高考英语（人教）总复习课件写作导练第3练吸引眼球的高级表达

PartTwo写得好，高级表达更美丽第3练吸引眼球的高级表达写作中所谓的“高级词汇”指的是《课程标准》中有但课本中出现的

频率不高而实际中经常用到,或《课程标准》中没有列入或没有识记要求,但

在实际运用中却出现比较频繁的词汇(包括短语)。要让语言表达多样化,就

要做到“人无我有,人有我优”。如果考生能恰当地运用此类词汇,在写作中

定会给评卷老师留下深刻的印象,提高书面表达的得分。下面把写作中常用

的高级词汇做一下简单总结,希望对同学们的写作有所裨益。1.动词类魔法导航常见词汇意义高级词汇attend参加beinvolvedin;participateinbear忍受putupwithcause导致leadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetoconsider考虑oconsideration/accountfail失败meetwithfailurehelp帮助dosb.afavor;give/lendsb.ahandhappen发生occur/comeabouthave拥有possessimprove提高promotemaster掌握have(a)commandofrealise意识到beaware(of)remember记得bear/keepinmindthatsave保留setasidesend送delivershould应该besupposedtothank感谢appreciateneed/require需要callfortendtodosth.倾向做某事haveatendencytodosth.use使用;利用makeuseof/takeadvantageofunderstand理解makesenseof/figureoutbemadeupof由……组成becomposedof/consistofbebeingbuilt在建造中beunderconstructioncan'tdosth.不能做某事havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.decidetodosth.决定做某事determinetodosth./bedeterminedtodosth.havetodosth.不得不做某事cannothelpbutdosth./haveno

alternativebuttodosth.liein位于belocated/situatedinsee看见catchsightofthinkofsth.想到某事sth.occurstosb.tryone'sbesttodosth.某人尽力做某事sparenoefforttodosth./doeverythinginone’spowertodosth.explain解释;说明;是……的原因accountforresultfrom由于,由……造成beattributedto◆雕词琢句用高级词汇完成或翻译下列句子。(1)(2020全国新高考Ⅰ)I

(别无选择)buttoinsistonrunningtothedestinationatthattime.(2)Thatwewonfirstplace

(可归因于)anumberoffactors.(3)

(我倾向于查询消费排名)whateverIpurchase.(4)

(我突然想到)traditionalcultureliketeaculture

isofgreatcharmandhugevalue.hadnoalternativecouldbeattributedtoIhaveatendencytoconsultconsumptionratingsItsuddenlyoccurstomethat(5)新技术的应用和影视明星的巨大吸引力也是票房收入增长的原因。Theapplicationofnewtechnologiesandthewideappealofmoviestars

.(6)我的失败是由我的懒惰造成的。

(7)(2020课标全国Ⅲ)我希望你能考虑我的请求。

(8)记住,在中国正确地使用筷子是很重要的。

canalsoaccountfortheincreaseoftheboxofficeincomeMylazinessgaveriseto/contributedto/resultedin/ledtomyfailure.Ihopeyoucantakemyrequestintoaccount/consideration.Bear/KeepinmindthatitisveryimportanttousechopsticksproperlyinChina.2.名词类常见词汇意义高级词汇chance机会opportunityduty责任responsibilitychoice选择alternativepeople人们individualsresult结果consequenceshortcoming缺点drawback◆雕词琢句用高级词汇完成下列句子。(1)(2020课标全国Ⅰ)父亲说:“你应该抓住这个机会克服这个缺点。”Myfathersaid,“Youshouldseize

toovercome

.”(2)不同的人对食品安全问题有着不同的看法。

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.theopportunitythedrawbackDifferentindividuals常见词汇意义高级词汇difficult困难的challengingenough足够的adequatemuch/many很多的considerable/enormousgood好的outstanding/distinguished/brilliantfree空闲的availableimportant重要的essential/vital/significantlucky幸运的fortunateproper恰当的appropriate3.形容词类rich丰富的abundanttired疲惫的exhausted/wornoutbeangrywith对……生气beannoyedwithbebusywith忙于……beoccupiedwith/buryoneselfinbeboredwith对……厌烦befedupwithbeveryhappy很高兴bewildwithjoybe+adj.(important/useful/beneficial/helpful/valuable)重要的/有用的/有益的/有帮助的/有价值的beof+n.(importance/use/benefit/help/value)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意expressone'ssatisfactionwithpopular受欢迎的enjoygreatpopularitybeinterestedin对……感兴趣showinterestin/befascinatedby/becrazyabout/sth.appeal(s)tosb.allkindsof各种各样的awiderangeof◆雕词琢句用高级词汇完成或翻译下列句子。(1)(2020全国新高考Ⅰ)Althoughthecross-countryrunningrace

(具有挑战性),webenefitedalotfromit.(2)(2020天津)

(我很高兴)toknowthatyouwant

tolearnsomethingaboutthecoming-of-ageceremony.(3)Asformyfavoritesport,

(我对……很感兴趣)basketball.waschallengingIamwildwithjoyIamfascinatedby(4)(2020课标全国Ⅱ)农场上各种各样的水果深深地吸引了我们。

(5)(2020课标全国Ⅰ)那时老师的帮助对我英语口语的提高起了重要的作

用。

(6)正如你可能知道的那样,茶在中国很受欢迎。

Awiderangeoffruitsonthefarmappealedtousdeeply.Theteacher'shelpplayedasignificantroleinimprovingmyoralEnglishatthattime.Asyoumayknow,teaenjoysgreatpopularityinChina.常见词汇意义高级词汇finally最后eventuallyhardly几乎不barelyhurriedly匆忙地inahurryimmediately立刻withouthesitation/delaynowadays现在currentlysuddenly突然allofasuddenvery非常extremely4.副词类◆雕词琢句用高级词汇完成或翻译下列句子。(1)(2020全国新高考Ⅰ)

(毫不犹豫),Idecidedto

catchupwithmyclassmates.(2)(2020课标全国Ⅰ)

(最后),Iworkedoutthedifficultproblemwhich

(对我来讲极其困难).(3)(2020课标全国Ⅲ)Idon'tknowhowtorevisetheEnglishplay.

(因此,我写信向您求助).WithouthesitationEventuallywasextremelytoughformeTherefore/Consequently,Iamwritingtoyouforhelp(4)汽车突然在他前面停下了。

Thecarstoppedinfrontofhimallofasudden/abruptly.常见词汇意义高级词汇considering考虑到inviewofduring在……期间inthecourseofinfact事实上asamatteroffactinaword总之tosummarize/inconclusion/tosumup5.介词(短语)类◆雕词琢句用高级词汇翻译下列句子。(1)事实上,每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。

(2)考虑到他的年龄,他做得已经相当不错了。

(3)总之,为了提高普通话水平,你最好多加练习。

Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.Inviewofhisage,hehasdoneitverywell.Inconclusion,inordertoimproveyourMandarin,youhadbetterpracticemore.1.单句美容写出与画线部分意思相近的词或短语。(1)Boredwiththelonglecture,Iturnedtoaninterestingnovel.(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(3)Infact,thatEnglishsongdidn'tattracttheaudience.(4)IbelievethattheadvicehehasofferedtoyouwillbehelpfultoyourEnglish

study.学以致用(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopenyoureyes.(6)Inaword,ifyouuseyoursparetimebetter,youwillimproveyourspoken

Englishsoon.答案(1)Fedupwith;amusing/appealing(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedto(3)Actually/Asamatteroffact;appealto/capturetheattentionof(4)amconvinced;beneficial/ofhelp(5)Frommypointofview/AsfarasI'mconcerned;participatein;broadenyour

horizons(6)Tosummarize/Inconclusion/Tosumup;promote2.连句成文◆用高级表达将下列句子补充完整。(1)目前,违反交通规则并不少见,造成了严重危害。

,breakingtrafficrulesisnotuncommon,

.(2)改变这种情况需要每个人作出巨大努力。Changingthissituation

onthepartofeveryone.(3)至于我,它应该从我上学的路上开始。Asforme,

onmywaytoschool.Currentlygivingrisetoseriousharmcallsforconsiderableeffortsitissupposedtostart(4)我将把一路铭记交通规则作为我的责任。Iwill

alltheway.(5)当我走在路上时,我永远不会忘记利用人行横道。WhenIwalkontheroad,I’llneverforget

thepedestriancrossing.(6)让越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性是非常重要的。Itis

theimportanceofobeyingtrafficrules.regarditasmyresponsibilitytobeartrafficrulesinmindtomakeuseofsignificanttomakemoreandmorepeopleawareof◆将以上句子连成一篇逻辑通顺的短文。