山东省潍坊市英语小学六年级上学期试题及答案指导(2024年)

2024年山东省潍坊市英语小学六年级上学期复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whatistheboydoing?C.Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutthehomework?1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Lookoutside,it’srainingtoday.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisrainy.2.Whatistheboydoing?A.Readingabook.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Doinghomework.Answer:CExplanation:Thegirlaskstheboyifhehasfinishedhishomework,whichmeansheiscurrentlydoinghishomework.3、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,talkingabouttheirweekendplans.Afterlistening,choosethebestanswertothequestion.WhatdidTomplantodoonSaturday?A.Hewenttotheparkwithhisfriends.B.Hewatchedamovieathome.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Answer:A

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“I’mgoingtotheparkwithmyfriendsthisSaturday.”Thismeansheplannedtogototheparkwithhisfriends.4、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingaschoolproject.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentdotoimprovetheirproject?A.Addmorepictures.B.Changethetopic.C.Writealongerintroduction.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachersays,“Ithinkchangingthetopicwouldbeagoodidea.Itmightmakeyourprojectmoreinteresting.”Thisindicatesthattheteachersuggeststhestudentchangethetopictoimprovetheirproject.5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hello,John.Howwasyourdayatschooltoday?M:Oh,itwasgreat,actually.Wehadaspecialscienceclass.W:Really?Whatdidyoulearn?M:Welearnedaboutthesolarsystem.Itwasfascinating!W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatdidyoufindthemostinteresting?M:Ithinkthemostinterestingpartwaslearningaboutthemoon.Didyouknowthatthemoondoesn’thaveanyatmosphere?Q:WhatdidJohnlearnaboutinthescienceclasstoday?

A:Thesolarsystem.

B:Themoon.

C:Theatmosphere.

D:Thesun.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Johnmentionsthattheylearnedaboutthesolarsysteminscienceclass,butwhenaskedwhatwasmostinteresting,hespecificallytalksaboutthemoon,statingthatitdoesn’thaveanyatmosphere.6、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectinformation.Theschoollibraryhasavarietyofbooks.Therearebooksondifferentsubjectssuchasscience,history,andfiction.Thelibraryalsohasbooksforallgrades,fromkindergartentohighschool.Studentscanborrowbooksforaweek,andtheyneedtoreturnthemontime.Thelibrarianisveryhelpfulandalwaysreadytoassiststudentswiththeirreadingneeds.Completethesentence:Theschoollibraryhasbooksforstudentsfrom__________to__________.A:kindergartentojuniorhigh

B:elementarytocollege

C:kindergartentohighschool

D:juniorhightohighschoolAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthelibraryhasbooksforallgrades,fromkindergartentohighschool.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.7、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandJerry,andanswerthequestionbelow.Tom:Hey,Jerry,haveyoufinishedyourEnglishhomeworkyet?Jerry:[pause]Notyet,Tom.I’mstillworkingonthevocabularyexercises.Question:WhatisJerrycurrentlydoing?Readingabook.Writingastory.DoingEnglishvocabularyexercises.Watchingamovie.Answer:C)DoingEnglishvocabularyexercises.Explanation:ThequestionaskswhatJerryiscurrentlydoing.Inthedialogue,Jerryexplicitlymentionsthatheisworkingonthevocabularyexercises,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.8、Listentoashortconversationbetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschooleventandcompletethesentencebelow.Teacher:So,Mark,haveyoudecidedwhichclubyouwanttojointhissemester?Mark:[pause]Yes,I’vedecidedtojointhe[pause]DebateClub.Iheardit’sagreatwaytoimprovemypublicspeakingskills.Question:WhichclubisMarkinterestedinjoining?ScienceClub.DebateClub.ArtClub.MusicClub.Answer:B)DebateClub.Explanation:ThequestionaskswhichclubMarkisinterestedinjoining.Intheconversation,MarkdirectlystateshisinterestintheDebateClub,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.9.Question:WhatisthenameoftheparkwhereTomandhisfriendsoftengoforapicnic?A.GreenParkB.LakeviewParkC.SunnyValleyParkD.StarlightParkAnswer:B.LakeviewParkExplanation:ThedialoguebetweenTomandhisfriendindicatesthattheyusuallygotoLakeviewParkforapicnic,whichismentionedinthesecondsentence,“WeusuallygotoLakeviewParkforapicniconweekends.”10.Question:Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinherbasket?A.5B.10C.15D.20Answer:B.10Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsays,“Ihave10applesinmybasket,”whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.11.Whatisthenameofthelibraryneartheschool?A.TheCentralLibraryB.TheCommunityLibraryC.TheSchoolLibraryAnswer:C

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthelibraryneartheschool.Thecorrectansweris“TheSchoolLibrary”asitisthemostrelevantoptiontothelocationspecified.Theotheroptions,“TheCentralLibrary”and“TheCommunityLibrary,”implydifferentlocationsandarenotasdirectlyassociatedwiththeschool.12.HowmanystudentsareintheclassofMr.

Smith?A.18B.20C.25Answer:B

Explanation:ThequestionasksforthenumberofstudentsinMr.

Smith’sclass.Thecorrectansweris“20”asitisthespecifiednumberofstudentsintheclass.Theotheroptions,“18”and“25,”donotmatchthegiveninformation.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?

A)does

B)did

C)do

D)doneAnswer:B)did

Explanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did”.Theotheroptionsarepresenttenseformsorthepastparticiple,whichisnotthecorrectformforthequestion.2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?

A)Thecatisonthemat.

B)Thecatrunsquickly.

C)Whereisthecat?

D)Thecatissleeping.Answer:C)Whereisthecat?

Explanation:Thesentence“Whereisthecat?”isaquestionbecauseitbeginswithaquestionword(“Where”)andisphrasedtoelicitinformation.Theotheroptionsarestatementsinthepresenttense.3、Thefollowingsentenceisanexampleofa(n)______errogativeimperativedeclarativeexclamatoryAnswer:C)declarativeExplanation:Adeclarativesentencemakesastatementandisusedtoinformordescribe.Inthegivenoptions,“Iamhappy”isastatement,makingitadeclarativesentence.4、Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophone?theretheirthey’rethey’reAnswer:C)they’reExplanation:Homophonesarewordsthatsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.“They’re”isacontractionfor“theyare,”while“there”referstoaplace,“their”isthepossessiveformof“they,”and“they’re”isalsoahomophone,butitisnotthecorrectanswerinthiscontextasitisacontraction,notaseparateword.5.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“elephant”?elaphantelephnatelephnatelefantAnswer:D)elefantExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“elephant”is“elephant.”The‘a’inthemiddleofthewordisdoubled,makingit“elephant.”6.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”inthesentence“I________myhomeworkyesterday.”diddodonedoingAnswer:A)didExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,thecorrectsentencewouldbe“Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.”7、Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“beautiful”inEnglish?A.beautifuleB.beautifullC.beautifullD.beautifullAnswer:A.beautifuleExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“beautiful”iswithone‘u’andone‘l’.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareincorrectduetoextraormissingletters.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Igotoschoolbythebus.B.Igotoschoolbythebus.C.Igoestoschoolbybus.D.Igotoschoolinbus.Answer:B.Igotoschoolbythebus.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisoptionBbecause“go”isthebaseformoftheverbandshouldbefollowedby“to”asapreposition.Additionally,“thebus”isthecorrectwaytorefertoaspecificbus.OptionsAandDareincorrectbecausetheyrepeattheword“bus”unnecessarily.OptionCisincorrectbecauseitusesthethirdpersonsingularform“goes”insteadofthecorrectbaseform“go.”9、Whatisthemainthemeofthestory“TheUglyDuckling”?ThebeautyoftheducklingTheimportanceofbeingdifferentThepowerofdeterminationThejourneytobecomingaswanAnswer:B)TheimportanceofbeingdifferentExplanation:Thestory“TheUglyDuckling”byHansChristianAndersenprimarilyfocusesonthethemeofacceptingandembracingone’suniquequalities,despitesocietalexpectationsandappearances.10、Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophoneoftheword“there”?TheirThey’reThereThey’reAnswer:B)They’reExplanation:“They’re”isahomophoneof“there,”astheybothsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.“They’re”isacontractionfor“theyare,”while“there”referstoaplaceorisusedtoindicateexistence.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatlikestosleeponthe_.A.matB.hatC.batAnswer:A.matExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“mat,”asitisthemostcommonobjectforcatstosleepon.“Hat”and“bat”arenotsuitableinthiscontext.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shedon’tlikeapples.B.Heisgoestoschooleveryday.C.Theyareplayinginthepark.Answer:C.Theyareplayinginthepark.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Theyareplayinginthepark.”SentenceAisincorrectbecause“don’t”shouldbe“doesn’t”forthethirdpersonsingularsubject.SentenceBisincorrectbecause“isgoes”shouldbe“goes”without“is.”三、完型填空（10分）Passage:OnesunnySaturdaymorning,theJohnsonfamilydecidedtogoforapicnic.Theypackedtheirbagswithdeliciousfood,drinks,andgamesfortheirlittledaughter,Emily.Theyfoundabeautifulspotbythelake,wheretheycouldenjoythesceneryandrelax.Astheyweresettinguptheirblanket,Emilynoticedasmall,shinyobjectlyingontheground.Shepickeditupandshowedittoherparents.Itwasakey,butneitherofthemrecognizedit.“Iwonderwherethiskeycamefrom,”Emilysaid,hercuriositypiqued.1.TheJohnsonfamilydecidedtogoforapicnicona:

a)rainyday

b)sunnySaturdaymorning

c)cloudyafternoon

d)windySunday2.Theypackedtheirbagswith:

a)booksandtoys

b)deliciousfood,drinks,andgames

c)clothesandshoes

d)artsuppliesandpaper3.Thebeautifulspottheyfoundwas:

a)bythebeach

b)intheforest

c)bythelake

d)inthecitypark4.Emilypickedupa:

a)coin

b)stone

c)key

d)leaf5.TheJohnsonscouldn’trecognizethekeybecause:

a)itwastoosmall

b)itwasoldandwornout

c)itdidn’tbelongtothem

d)theydidn’thaveakeylikethatAnswerKey:1.b)sunnySaturdaymorning2.b)deliciousfood,drinks,andgames3.c)bythelake4.c)key5.c)itdidn’tbelongtothem四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThefollowingisashortstoryaboutayounggirlnamedLilywholovesanimalsanddreamsofbecomingaveterinarian.Lilyhadalwaysbeenananimallover.Fromthemomentshecouldwalk,shewouldruntothebarntoseethefarmanimals.Shewouldspendhourspettingthecows,chasingthechickens,andwatchingthepigsplay.HerfavoriteanimalwasagentleoldcownamedBessie.BessiewouldalwayscometothefencewhenLilyvisited,andtheywouldhavealittlechat.Lily’sdreamwastobecomeaveterinarian.Shereadeverybookshecouldfindaboutanimalsandlearnedeverythingshecouldabouttheircare.Sheevenstartedasmallpetclinicinherbackyard,whereshewouldtreatneighborhoodpetsforminorailments.Herfriendsandneighborslovedherclinic,andshewasalwayshappytohelp.Oneday,Lily’steacherannouncedaspecialcontestforstudentstosharetheirdreams.Lilydecidedtoenterthecontestwithherdreamofbecomingaveterinarian.Shespenttheweekendwritingaspeechaboutwhyshewantedtobeavetandhowsheplannedtohelpanimals.Thenextday,Lilystoodinfrontofherclassanddeliveredherspeechwithconfidence.Shetalkedaboutherloveforanimalsandherdreamtocareforthem.Whenshefinished,theentireclasscheered.Lilywasthrilledandknewthatshewasontherightpathtoachievingherdream.Questions:1.WhatwasLily’sfavoriteanimalonthefarm?

a)Apig

b)Acow

c)Achicken

d)Agoat2.WhydidLilystartasmallpetclinicinherbackyard?

a)Toearnmoney

b)Tohelpneighborhoodpets

c)Totrainforherfuturecareer

d)Tokeepherfriendsbusy3.