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湖北省武汉二中学、广雅中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末统考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?—_______.She’saverynicegirl.A.Notmuch B.GoodluckC.Idon’tknow D.Yes,I’dloveto2、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy3、–______trysomefish?Itlooksdelicious.–Itsmells_________.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.Whynot;bad B.Whydon't;good C.Whynot;good D.Whydon't;bad4、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike5、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why6、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside7、David,there________adictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.A.is B.are C.have D.has8、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t9、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.10、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring二、短文填空(10分)11、66.Beijingduckisveryfamous.Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesome_______restaurantstoo.ThenshetoldAndyeverything.“Whatisit?”Andyanswered.Hewenttothepark,stood_______thetreeandlistenedcarefully.Thenheheardthewhisper!He_______thebushes.Down,down,down.Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshehittheground.Shefound_______aloneinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheyall_______.Alicesawasmallkeyonatable,butitdidnotfitanyofthedoors.ThenAlice_______asmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.Thedooropened!Thefire_______LinTao’sarms,neckandface.Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersand_______.“How_______youare!”theysaid.“Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTao________,“butIdidn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.MrsSunneededmyhelp.”三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Myparentsareoftenverybusy.Mymotherusuallyeithergoestowork____1____doeshousework.Myfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.Nowhe____2____atelephonecalltohiscustomer(客户).LastSundaytheywerefree,andtheywantedtotakemybrotherand____3____toascienceshow.ButitwastoohotandIdidn’twanttogo.Mybrothersaid“yes”atfirst.AfterI____4____himtoplaycomputergameswithme,hewouldliketostay____5____home,too.“ThenwetwowillgowiththeWi-Firouter(无线路由器),”mymothersaid.“OK,”Isaid.Aftermyparents____6____,IfoundImadeamistake(错误).WithnoWi-Firouterathome,Icouldn’tusetheInternetorplaycomputergames.____7____,mybrotherwasathome.Wecleanedthehouseandthenplayed____8____tabletennisathome.Myparentscamehomeintheafternoon.Theyshowedussome____9____oftheshow,andIfoundImadeanothermistake—there_____10_____manyfunnyperformancesintheshow.Itwasapitythatwedidn’tgo.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.made3.A.me B.I C.mine4.A.asked B.asking C.ask5.A.at B.with C.for6.A.left B.leave C.leaved7.A.Lucky B.Luckier C.Luckily8.A./ B.an C.a9.A.photo B.photoes C.photos10.A.are B.was C.were四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThechildrenwantedsomecherriesfortheRussian.Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.Whentheyarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupatthe___1___aboveit.“Look!Thetreesare___2___.”Petersaid.“It’salandslide(滑坡),”Robertasaid.“Therehasbeenalotof___3___.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”“Theyaregoingto___4___ontherailwayline,”Phyllissaid.“Therewillbeanaccident.Wemuststopthenexttrain.”“___5___?”Petersaid.“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”“Weneed___6___redtowave,”Petersaid.“Redisfor___7___.”“Mypetticoatisred,”Phyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”“Motherwillbe___8___ifyoudothat,”Robertasaid.“Petticoatsareexpensive.”“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”Petersaid.“Petticoatsaren’t___9___.”Phyllistorestripsfromherpetticoat.Petercutoff___10___treebrancheswithhisknife.Hetiedthestripstothebranches.“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill___11___thetrain.”Thechildrenwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrain___12___.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Thedriversawtheredflagsand___13___.Heknewsomethingwas___14___.Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.Thepassengers(乘客)onthetrainwantedtoknow___15___thetrainwasnotmoving.Whenthedrivertoldthem,theycheeredforthechildren.“Youhavepreventedabadaccident,”thedriversaid,“I’msuretherailwaycompanywillthankyou.”—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren1.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains2.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling3.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain4.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When6.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something7.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire8.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised9.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important10.A.two B.three C.four D.five11.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop12.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved13.A.thepassengers B.thechildren C.thepetticoats D.thetrees14.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual15.A.what B.why C.if D.how五、阅读理解(30分)14、EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.Tangisn’tapoliceman.Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保护)students.WhenTangtoldhisfamilyabouttheidea,theydidn’tagreebecauseitmightputhimindanger.However,hesaidhewouldn’tbeafraidaslongashecouldhelpstudents.Hethenstartedguidingcarsfrom6:30a.m.to8:00a.m.andfrom4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.,helpingstudentscrosstheroad.Evenwhenitrainedorsnowed,hewasthere.Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.Thatdidn’tstophimfromhelpingstudents.“IalwaysfeelhappywhenIseestudentscrosstheroadsafely,”hesaid.Tangretiredfromteachingin2017.Sincethen(自从那时起),hehasbeenabletospendmoretimeguidingcars.What’smore,heoftengoesbacktoschooltoteachstudentsroadsafety.“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway,”Tangsaid.1.FromParagraph1,weknowTangguidescars________.A.twiceaday B.nearhishome C.withapoliceman D.tohelpolderteachers2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howanaccidentkilledtwostudents. B.Whyaccidentsoftenhappenontheroad.C.HowTanghelpsstudentscrosstheroad. D.WhyTangstartedguidingcars.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Raining. B.Snowing. C.Gettinghitbyacar. D.Retiringfromteaching.4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.describeaterribleaccident B.adviseustocrossroadsslowlyC.askmoreteacherstoguidecars D.sharethestoryofagreatteacher15、阅读下列短文并按要求回答文后问题。child’sgiftIhelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.ThisafternoonwhenIwasgoingtogothere,thetelephonerang.Itwasmyhusband(丈夫).“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.SoyouhavetotakeTaylorhomeafterschool.”Idecidedtotakemysonwithmetotheoldpeople’shomeforthefirsttimebecauseIcouldn’tfindanyfriendtohelpme.Withmynewpartner,Istartedmywork.Ifoundthatjustwhenwewantedtoleavetheirrooms,mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低声说)somethingintheirears.Everyladylookedhappy.Laterintheevening,myhusbandaskedhowmyworkwenton.“It’slotsoffun,”Isaid.“Wearequiteapair.WhenTaylorkissestheladies,itsurelymakesthemhappy,especially(尤其是)whenhewhispersintheirears.”“Whatdoyouwhisperabout?”askedmyhusband.Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,“Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”Iasked,“Whydoyoudothat?”Hesaid,“Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.”回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。1.Wheredoesthewriterhelptheladies?__________________________________________2.Didherhusbandhavetoworklateinhisshopthatday?__________________________________________3.WhatdidTaylordoafterhekissedeveryoneontheirfaces?__________________________________________4.Whydoestheboywhisper?__________________________________________5.WhatisTaylor’sgift?__________________________________________16、Mr.GreenwasfromEngland.Hewasverytall.Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.HecouldspeakChineseverywell.HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.Hehadaguitar.Healwaysplayedtheguitaratnight.Buthecouldn’tplayitwell.Itwasverynoisy.Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwellandtheyfeltangryaboutthat.OneSunday,MarkcametoMr.Green’shouseandwantedtolearntoplaytheguitarfromMr.Green.Mr.Greensaid,“Youngman,Iwouldliketoteachyoutoplaytheguitar,butnottoday.Imusttalkwithyoufirst.Ifeelhappythatyoualsolikemusic,butit’snotgoodtoplaytheguitaratnight.”Fromthatday,Markdidn’tplaytheguitaratnightandhisneighborsbegantolikehim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Mr.Greenwasa(an)________teacher.A.English B.Chinese C.music D.dance2.Mr.Greenwasa________man.A.strong B.kind C.poor D.scary3.WhatkindofhomedidMr.Greenlivein?A. B. C. D.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“angry”meaninChinese?A.生气的 B.悲伤的 C.生病的 D.无聊的5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Markdidn’tlikehisneighbors. B.Markworkedinaschool.C.Markcouldplaytheguitarwell. D.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.六、完成句子(10分)17、一直往前走,你将会找到熊猫馆。________________________________18、IlearnEnglishby________(我自己).19、Wouldyoulike________(eat)ice-creamorpancakes?20、这个瓶子里还有一点水。Thereisstill________________waterinthebottle.21、Itisnot__________(安全的)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.七、补全对话(10分)22、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择,有一项为多余选项。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)每周六你都会和爸爸妈妈一起打扫小区,今天邻居Kelly也加入了你们的活动。请你根据以下表格内容写一篇日记。时间周六上午地点小区志愿者爸爸、妈妈、你和Kelly活动内容清扫小区路上的落叶(fallenleaves);捡草丛中的垃圾(rubbish);把共享单车(sharedbikes)摆放整齐(put...inorder)…活动感受……要求:1.包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;2.条理清楚,意思连贯;3.80词左右。SaturdayApril21stSunny_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你想和蒂娜交朋友吗?——是的,我很乐意。她是一个非常好的女孩。考查情景交际。Notmuch没什么;Goodluck祝你好运;Idon’tknow我不知道;Yes,I’dloveto是的,我很乐意。根据“DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?”可知应回答想不想和蒂娜交朋友,再根据“She’saverynicegirl.”可知是愿意和蒂娜交朋友,选项D符合语境,故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。很多人喜欢。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的;expensive昂贵的;popular受欢迎的;lazy懒惰的。根据“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知,篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:--为什么不尝试这些鱼?看起来是美味的。--闻起来不好,我不想吃。Whynot+动词原形,根据Idon’twanttoeatit.可知,味道不好,故选A。考点:考查固定句型及形容词的用法。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你的朋友长什么样?——她很高,有一头长长的直发。考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找;listento听;looklike看起来像。根据“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知,询问朋友长什么样子,用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike来询问某个人的外貌,故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:我是如此累以至于我很早就睡觉了。考查结果状语从句。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于;such...that如此……以至于;why为什么。根据“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知,从句表示结果,且主句表语部分为形容词,应该用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:——Suzy,盒子里是什么?——打开它!这是给你的一个惊喜。考查介词辨析。beside在旁边;outside在外面;behind在后面;inside在里面。根据“Openit”可知问的是盒子里面是什么,所以要打开盒子。故选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:David,在你的桌子上有一本字典和一些书。把它们收拾起来。考查therebe句型。is是,be动词的单数;are是,be动词的复数;has有,动词第三人称单数;have有,动词原形。根据“there”可知,句子是therebe句型,排除C和D,therebe句型中be动词取决于离它最近的名词,“adictionary”是单数,所以be动词用is,排除B,故选A。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:——在河边的那个高个子男人是格林先生吗?——不。不可能是他。他正在给大学生们做演讲。考查情态动词。won’t将不;needn’t没必要;mustn’t不准;can’t不可能。根据下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知,格林先生正在做演讲,因此河边的男子不是他,表示否定推测。故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:——孩子们,在学校图书馆里不要那么吵。——对不起,我们不会了。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题;Don’tworry不要担心;Itdoesn’tmatter没关系;Sorry,wewon’t对不起,我们不会了。根据“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知对方提醒不要吵闹,所以应该道歉,并表示不会再吵闹了,选项D符合语境。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:这本书很有用,它可以帮助我们学习汉语。考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;useful有用的;healthy健康的;boring无聊的。根据“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知,能帮助我们学习汉语,说明它很有用,故选B。二、短文填空(10分)11、①.Western②.beside③.searched④.herself⑤.locked⑥.noticed⑦.burnt⑧.presents⑨.brave⑩.nodded【解析】【详解】解析略。可根据教材原文可得出答案。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的父母上周日想带他和弟弟去看科学展览,作者劝说弟弟在家一起玩电脑游戏,没想到等父母走后发现家里没有无线路由器,待父母回来后,看到父母拍的精彩的照片后,他很后悔。【1题详解】句意:我妈妈通常不是上班就是做家务。and和;or或者;but但是。either…or“要么……要么……”,固定搭配。故选B。【2题详解】句意:现在他正在给他的客户打电话。wasmaking过去进行时;ismaking现在进行时;made一般过去时。根据“Now”可知,此句用现在进行时结构,故选B。【3题详解】句意:他们想带我和弟弟去看科学展览。me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。此空与“mybrother”作动词take的宾语,应填人称代词宾格,故选A。【4题详解】句意:我让他和我一起玩电脑游戏后,他也想待在家里。asked过去式;asking动名词;ask动词原形。根据前一句中“was”和“didn’t”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。【5题详解】句意:我让他和我一起玩电脑游戏后,他也想待在家里。at在;with和;for为了。athome“在家”,固定短语,故选A。【6题详解】句意:父母离开后,我发现我犯了一个错误。left过去式;leave动词原形;leaved有叶子的。根据“found”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词leave用过去式left,故选A。【7题详解】句意:幸运的是,我弟弟在家。lucky幸运的;luckier更幸运的;luckily幸运地。根据“WithnoWi-Firouterathome”以及“mybrotherwasathome”可知,家里没有无线路由器,不能上网,然而庆幸此时弟弟在家,此空位于句首,空格后有逗号,应填入一个副词,故选C。【8题详解】句意:我们打扫了房子,然后在家里打乒乓球。/不填;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。球类前不加任何冠词,playtabletennis“打乒乓球”。故选A。【9题详解】句意:他们给我们看了一些展览的照片,我发现我又犯了一个错误——展览中有许多有趣的表演。photo单数;photoes表达错误;photos复数。some修饰可数名词复数形式,故选C。【10题详解】句意:他们给我们看了一些展览照片,我发现我又犯了一个错误——展览中有许多有趣的表演。are是,一般现在时;was是,一般过去时;were是,一般过去时。performances是复数,且由“found”可知句子是一般过去时,所以be动词用were。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们为了保护火车安全而阻止了一场可能发生的事故。【1题详解】句意:当他们到达隧道时,他们仰望隧道上的树。trees树;cherries樱桃;flags旗帜;trains火车。根据“Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.”可知,他们仰望隧道上的树。故选A。【2题详解】句意:看,树在动。planting种植;growing成长;moving移动;falling落下。根据“Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”可知,树在动。故选C。【3题详解】句意:有很多雨水。snow雪;cloud云;wind风;rain雨。根据“Theearthissoft.”可推知,应该是有很多雨水。故选D。【4题详解】句意:它们会掉到铁路线上。fall落下;move移动;stop停止;hide隐藏。根据“Theyaregoingto…ontherailwayline,”可知,它们会掉到铁路线上。故选A。【5题详解】句意:怎么办?Why为什么;Where哪里;How怎样;When什么时候。根据“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”可知,上句应该询问怎么办。故选C。【6题详解】句意:我们需要红色的东西挥舞。anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing没有什么;something某事。根据“Weneed…redtowave,”可知,我们需要红色的某物挥舞。故选D。【7题详解】句意:红色代表危险。danger危险;traffic交通;sign标志;fire火。根据常识可知,红色代表危险。故选A。【8题详解】句意:如果那样做妈妈会生气的。happy开心的;angry生气的;excited激动的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Petticoatsaren’t…”可知,妈妈可能会生气。故选B。【9题详解】句意:衬裙不重要。cheap便宜的;pretty漂亮的;fit合适的;important重要的。根据“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”可知,衬裙不重要。故选D。【10题详解】句意:Peter用刀子砍了三个树权。two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“Hetiedthestripstothebranches.”以及“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”可知,文中的三个人Peter、Roberta以及Phyllis每人都有了一个红色的旗,因此是砍了三个树权。故选B。【11题详解】句意:当我们挥动红旗,司机会停下火车。start开始;drive驾驶;make让;stop停止。根据“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill…thetrain.”可知,司机会停下火车。故选D。【12题详解】句意:然后火车到了。left离开;stopped阻止;arrived到达;moved移动。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.”可知,火车到了。故选C。【13题详解】句意:司机看到了红色的旗帜和孩子们。thepassengers乘客;thechildren孩子们;thepetticoats衬裙;thetrees树。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags”可知,司机看到了红色旗帜和孩子们。故选B。【14题详解】句意:他知道出事了。wrong错误的,有问题的;amazing惊人的;broken坏的;usual通常的。根据“Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.”可知,他知道出事了。故选A。【15题详解】句意:火车上的乘客想知道火车为什么停。what什么;why为什么;if如果,是否;how怎样。结合语境可知,乘客想知道火车为什么火车停下了。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.”可知,唐启学每天上午和下午指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路两次。故选A。【2题详解】段落大意题。根据“Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保护)students.”可知,此段主要讲述了唐启学指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路的原因。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.”可知,在过去的16年里,没有一个学生被车撞过。然而,唐老师却被撞了两次。所以that指的是被车撞到,即使被车撞了两次也没有阻止唐启学帮助学生,故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.”和“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway”可知,本文主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事,故选D。15、1.Attheoldpeople’shome2.Yes3.Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears4.Tomakethemfeelgood5.Hiskindwords/Loveforothers【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带儿子去养老院帮忙,临走时儿子亲吻了每一个老人,并在她们耳边说了悄悄话,使这些女士们非常高兴。【1题详解】根据“Ihelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.”可知,作者每周去养老院帮忙。故填Attheoldpeople’shome。【2题详解】根据“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.”可知,作者的丈夫在那一天要在店里工作到很晚。故填Yes。【3题详解】根据“mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低声说)somethingintheirears”可知,Taylor在女士们脸上亲吻了一下之后,又在她们的耳边低声说了一些话。故填Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears。【4题详解】根据“Hesaid,‘Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.’”可知,这位男孩之所以这么做,是想让这些老人们感觉好些。故填Tomakethemfeelgood。【5题详解】根据“Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,‘Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”可推理出,Taylor的礼物是他友善的话语,或者是他对他人的爱。故填Hiskindwords/Loveforothers。16、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了马克弹吉他影响到了邻居们休息,有一天身为音乐老师的格林先生告诉马克,他要教马克弹吉他,并告诉马克夜晚弹吉他不好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.”可知,格林先生是一位音乐老师。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.”可知,格林先生很友善。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.”可知,他住在明星社区的一栋公寓楼里。故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwell”可知,马克弹吉他导致邻居们不能入睡。由此可以猜测邻居们很生气,angry的意思是“生气的”,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“MarklivednexttoMr.Green.”可知,马克住在格林先生隔壁。故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示,可知此题考查祈使句和一般将来时。Gostraightahead表示“一直往前走”;you’llfind表示“你将会找到”;thepandahouse表示“熊猫馆”,且“Gostraightahead”和“findthepandahouse”这两个前后动作是并列关系,要用and连接。故填Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.18、myself【解析】【详解】句意:我自学英语。根据汉语提示可知,byoneself表示独自,单独。主语是I,这里使用myself,故填myself。19、toeat【解析】【详解】句意:你想吃冰淇淋还是煎饼?分析句子,根据“Wouldyoulike…”,可知此处是句型“Wouldyouliketodo…”,意为“你想做……吗?”,应填不定式,故填toeat。20、①.a②.little【解析】【详解】修饰不可数名词water用alittle“一点”。故填a;little。21、safe【解析】【详解】句意:你一个人在河里面游泳不安全。根据汉语“安全的”可知,用形容词safe,由句型“itis+adjforsbtodosth对某人来说做某事很怎么样”可知,词性不变。故填safe。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文是Sam和Lily的对话,他们谈论了彼此的旅程,Lily到一个村子里度假,Sam去动物园看熊猫和猴子。【1题详解】根据下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,询问关于旅行的话题。选项E“你上个月去旅行了吗?”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据下文“Itookabus.Thev
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