高中英语北师大版必修一Part 1　Text Comprehension-通文本

SectionⅡLesson1Part1TextComprehension——通文本StepⅠFast－reading1．Readthepassagequicklyandthenfillintheblanks.2．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?Thepassageismadeupoftwoarticles，whicharetwoself－introductionsaboutthelifestylesoftwostudents．StepⅡCareful－reading——Choosethebestanswer.1．Thephrase“digitalnative”referstoapersonwho．A．hasbeenfamiliarwiththeonlineworldsincechildhoodB．hasbecomeusedtotheonlineworldasayoungadultC．iskeentoknowwhattheonlineworldisD．isveryinterestedintheonlineworld2．WhatareJoe’sparentsworriedabout?A．Hecanbefooledintobuyingthingsonline.B．HecannotplaytennisonhisTVscreen.C．Hemaybefooledbythevirtualfriendsonline.D．Hemeetsfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime.3．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphofthefirstarticle?A．JoecompletelyabandonshimselftotheInternet.B．JoecanusetheInternetproperly.C．JoehasknowntheInternetisnogoodforhim.D．JoehasstoppedusingtheInternet.4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraphofthesecondarticle?A．LiYinglikeseverything.B．LiYingdislikesherselfaboutnotbeingamusing.C．LiYingisactiveinherstudyinclass.D．LiYingdoesn’thaveapropergoalaboutherstudy.5．ThesecondparagraphofthesecondarticlemainlytellsusLiYing．A．paysnoattentiontoherstudyB．hassortsofafter－classinterestsC．doesn’tlikesportsverymuchD．absorbsherselfinstudyingherlessons6．Whatcanyoulearnfromthethirdparagraphofthesecondarticle?A．LiYingtakesadvantageofhertimetoachieveheraim.B．LiYingisveryboredwithherstudy.C．LiYingcomplainsaboutherstudytimeafterschool.D．LiYingdoesn’tthinkshecanachieveheraim.答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.AStepⅢSentence－learning——Analysedifficultsentencesinthepassage.1．It’simportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime，notjustonsocialmedia.[句式分析]本句中it作形式主语；不定式短语作真正的主语。尝试翻译：经常与朋友亲自见面是很重要的，而不仅仅是在社交媒体上交流。2．Actually，IdoknowIneedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes，especiallybecausereallifecanbejustasinteresting.[句式分析]句中do表示强调。Ineedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes为省略that的宾语从句；because引导原因状语从句；interesting后省略了astheonlineworld。尝试翻译：事实上，我非常清楚我有时需要强迫自己不上网，特别是因为现实生活也可以一样有趣。3．Biologyismyfavouritesubject，andmytargetistopreparemyselfformydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.[句式分析]该句是由and连接的并列句；第一个分句是简单句；第二个分句中不定式短语作表语。尝试翻译：生物是我最喜欢的科目，我的目标是为我在大学取得生物学学位做好准备。4．Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthinkactively，sothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodootherthingsthatI’minterestedinafterschool.[句式分析]本句是复合句。sothat意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句；第二个that引导定语从句，修饰先行词things。尝试翻译：我总是专注于每堂课并且主动思考，这样放学后我就能有更多的空闲时间去做其他我感兴趣的事情。StepⅣPost－reading——Pleasefillinthefollowingblanksafterreadingthepassage.Thetwostudentshavecompletelydifferentlifestyles.Joe，astudentfromLondon，1.hasbeenusing(use)thecomputersincehewasveryyoung.Hedoes2.various(vary)thingsonline.Forexample，besidesdoingallhisschool－work，hechatswithhisfriends，watchesfilmsandsoon.Inhisopinion，itisconvenient3.tocompare(compare)thequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopsbeforehebuys.However，hisparentsareworriedabouthim.Hismotherconsidersitimportanttomeetfriends4.inpersonfromtimetotime.IfJoekeeps5.doing(do)likethat，hemaybecomean“Internetaddict”．ForLiYing，studyingisabigpartinherlife.Shetends6.toset(set)agoalforeverysubjectwhenthetermstarts.Sheisveryattentiveinallclassesandthinks7.actively(active)．Shehasatop10readinglistandshetriestokeepit8.updated(update)．Sheisalso9.anact