山东省青岛市李沧区2024-2025学年上学期八年级 期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年山东省青岛市李沧区八年级（上）期中英语试卷I.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．2．3．A.Becausetheticketstherearethecheapest.B.Becauseithasthebiggestscreen.C.Becauseithascomfortableseats.4．A.So﹣so.B.Boring.C.Great.5．A.Yes，hewill.B.No，hewon't.C.He'swatchingashow.II.听短文，完成下面的任务。PartA听第一遍录音，将所听到的相关信息排序，请在每个题号后的字母里进行选择。6．A.choosetravellingbycarB.liketotravelbyseaC.havecomfortableseatsanddiningcarsD.travelhundredsofmilesadayE.enjoyagoodmeal（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）PartB请再听录音，根据录音内容选出最佳答案，录音将读两遍。7．（1）Thefastestwayoftravellingis.A.bycarB.bytrainC.byplane（2）Youcanseewhentravellingbytrain.A.thecountryB.theanimalsC.thepeople（3）Whatisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday？A.Travellingbysea.B.Travellingbycar.C.Travellingbytrain.（4）Ifwetravelbycar，wecan.A.enjoythelongestjourneyB.travelonlyfiftymilesadayC.makeourowntimetable（5）Whenpeopletravelonbusiness，theyusuallytake.A.aboatoratrainB.acaroratrainC.atrainoraplaneⅢ.完形填空。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday，amancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadaspecialvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoonfilm（1）children.WhenDisneyheardNash's（2），hesaid，Stop!That'sourduck!"Theduckwasthenow（3）DonaldDuck.DonaldDuck（4）appearedinthefilmTheWiseLittleHenin1934.DonaldDucklivedonanoldhouseboatand（5）hissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyear，hebecameastarafteraneight﹣minuteMickeyMousefilm.Donals'Duckwaslazyand（6）histemper（脾气）veryeasily.（7）peoplelovedhimbecausehewaslikearealperson.Andpeoplealsolovedhisvoice.SoonDonaldDuckwas（8）thanMickeyMouse.Inthe1930s，1940sand1950s，Disneymadehundredsofcartoonsstarring（由……担任主角），GoofyandPluto.Butafter1966，DonaldDuckandhisvoice（9）.Therewerenonewcartoonsstarringhim.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary，1985.Buttoday'schildrencan（10）seetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.（1）A.forB.fromC.betweenD.through（2）A.noiseB.soundC.voiceD.name（3）A.famousB.commonC.usualD.loud（4）A.slowlyB.fastC.finallyD.first（5）A.visitedB.woreC.reachedD.forgot.（6）A.stoppedB.keptC.lostD.found（7）A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Although（8）A.morecrowdedB.morepopularC.morecreativeD.moretalented（9）A.brokeB.cameoutC.appearedD.disappeared（10）A.stillB.hardlyC.almostD.neverⅣ.阅读理解阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AName：AliceAge：11Country：AustraliaMyfathertaughtmetoplaychesswhenIwasfiveyearsold.ItookpartinmyfirstcompetitionwhenIwaseightyearsoldwassoexcitedwhenIwonthecompetition!Iwanttobethebestchessplayerintheworld，IknowI'monmyway!Name：JoshAge：14Country：theUKIstartedcookingwhenmyauntgavemeacookbookonmybirthday.Iwasonlytenatthattime.AtfirstIonlymadecakes，butnowIlovemakingmealsformyfamily.Lastweek，Iwonacookingcompetition.MyprizeisavisittoanexpensiveLondonrestaurantnextweek.Iwillspendthedaytherewithafamouscook.He'sgoingtoteachmetocooksomedeliciousdishes.OnedayName：ElizaAge：10Country：theUSAEveryoneinmyfamilyisgoodatsomething.Myfatherisgoodatplayingbaseballandmybrotherswimswell.Mymotherplaysthepianobeautifully.OnedayIwaslisteningtoherandsuddenlyIwantedtohaveatry.IknewIlovedit!IstartedtohavepianolessonswhenIwassix，andsoonIperformedandwoncompetitionsalloverthecountryNextmonth，I'mgoingtotraveltoFrancetoplayinabighallbelieveIwillbecomeagoodpianistoneday.（1）Alicewenttoherfirstcompetitionattheageof.A.5B.8C.10D.11（2）Josh'sprizeofthecookingcompetitionis.A.acookbookB.deliciousmealsC.ajobinarestaurantD.avisittoarestaurant（3）canplaybaseballwell.A.ElizaB.Eliza'smotherC.Eliza'sfatherD.Eliza'sbrother（4）Elizaisgoingtonextmoth.A.takepianolessonsB.performinFranceC.gotoacontestD.swimwithherbrother（5）Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.abookaboutdreamsB.areportaboutsportsC.amagazineaboutscienceD.anewspaperabouttravelBIfyouhadthechancetotalkwithahistoricalcharacter，whowouldyoulikethecharactertobe？Whatwouldyouliketoknowaboutthepast？Andwhatwouldyouliketosharefromtoday？AculturalTVprogram.ChinaintheClassics，explored（探索）suchpremises（假设）（集）.ItexploredChineseclassicsinaninterestingway.Intheshow，hightechnologywasusedtodesignahistoricalspaceandarealspace.Inthehistoricalspace，thehostSaBeiningcouldtravelthroughtimeandspace，andtalktotheancientsofthesehistoricalstoriesonthestage.Thosecreativewaysin"ChinaintheClassics"madeChineseclassicscomealive（文明）.BecauseofChinaintheClassics，manyofusgettoknow"Shangshu"，"Shijing"，XuXiake，LiShizhenbetter.Overthousandsofyears（祖先）havealwayskeptrecordsofourhistoryandtoldourstory.Everyancient（古代的）classichereisthefruitoftheireffortsandwisdom.Openingtheseclassicsconnects（联系）（圣贤）andallowsustoknowwherewearefromandwherewearegoing.SuchaTVshowaboutChineseclassicsgetspopularamongyoungpeple.Forthem，Chineseclassicsseemtobeaboat，andtheycanexplorethegreatChinesespiritandvaluesintheriverofChinesecivilization﹣Astheartdirectoroftheshow，"Theculturalshowreminds（提醒）usnottoforgetourhistory".Anditexplainswhereourculturalconfidence（信心）（1）Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext？By.A.showingfactsB.introducingcharactersC.raisingquestions.D.answeringquestions（2）WhatisChinaintheClassics？A.AculturalTVshow.B.Ahistoricalmovie.C.Ahistoricalmagazine.D.Aculturalstorybook.（3）WhatdoesthewaterthinkofChinaintheClassics？A.Historicalandfunny.B.Interestingandcreative.C.Famousandrelaxing.D.Popularandfunny.（4）WhatdoestheParagraph2and3mainlytalkabout？A.Thehistoryoftheclassics.B.Thestoryoftheancientsages.C.Theintroductiontotheshow.D.Wherewearefromandwherewearegoing.（5）WhydoyoungpeopleliketowatchtheTVshowChinaintheClassics？A.Becausethehostofthisshowisthebest.B.Becausehightechnologyisfullyusedintheshow.C.Becausemanyfamousactorsactouthistoricalstories.D.BecausetheycanexplorethegreatChinesespiritandvalues.CMicroplastics（微塑料）areverysmall.Buttheybringbigproblems.Anewstudysaidthatby2040microplasticpollutioncouldbetwiceasbadasitisnow.Scientistslearnedthisbylookingat20yearsofstudiesoamicroplastics.Meroplastiesareverysmallpiecesofplastic.Theycomefrommanyplaces.Forexample，About60percentofmaterialmadeintoclothingisplastic.Everytimetheyarewashed，theydropmicroplastics.WhenwaterbottlesandotherbigplasticitemsareleftoutsideAccordingtoNationalGeographic，microplasticsareusuallylessthanfivemllimetersinsize.Thissmallsizeletsthemgoeverywhere，eveninwaterandair.Theydon'tbreakdowneasilyandcanstayintheenvironmentforhundredsofyears.Thiscanbebadforourhealth.InAugust，TheConversationreportedthatscientistsfoundmicroplasticsinpeople'sbrainsforthefirsttime.Theymayhurtbraincells（细胞）andchangehowthebrainworks.Wildanimalsarealsoatrisk（危险）frommicroplasticpollution.Eachyear，uptothreemilliontonsofmicroplasticsendupintheocean.SincetheyaretoosmalltobeseenTodealwiththeproblem，scientiststhinkthebestsolutionrightnowistomakeanduselessplastic.（1）Howlongdidscientistsspendonthestudyaboutmicroplastics？A.By2040.B.about20years.C.Twiceasbadasitisnow.D.hundredsofyears.（2）Whatdoweknowaboutmicroplastics？A.Theyarecausingmicroplasticpollution.B.Theymainlycomefrommakingclothes.C.Theyshowedup20yearsago.D.Theyareusuallyaboutfivemllimeters（3）Whyaremicroplasticsaproblemfortheenvironment？A.Becausetheycanmovefastintheair.B.Becausetheymainlyendupinwater.C.Becausetheytakequitealongtimetobreakdown.D.Becausetheyaretoosmalltobereused.（4）WhatareParagraphs4﹣5mainlyabout？A.Microplasticpollutionishardtodealwith.B.Microplasticscanhurtcertainkindsoffish.C.Microplasticscancausedifferentkindsofpollution.D.Microplasticscanbringhealthproblemstohumansandanimals.（5）Whatdoscientiststhinkisthebestwaytodealwithmicroplasticpollution？A.Takingplasticoutofthesea.B.Makingandusinglessplastic.C.Governmentsmakinglawsaboutit.D.Helpingmicroplasticsbreakdown.D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余。Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude（态度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.（1）Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtobemoreconfident.SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident，youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.（2）Trytospeakaloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports（3）Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.（4）Ifyoulikesinging，singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways，ahobbycanmakeyououtstandingandpopular.Anditwillalsomakeyouconfident.Getridof（消除）fearFearcornesalongwithfailure.Butit'seasytoovercome（战胜）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.（5）Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.A.Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.B.Tellyourselfyou'vedoneverywell.C.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.D.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.E.PickupahobbyF.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.V.短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。JourneytotheWest，orXiYouJi，isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.ItisaboutthegreattripofTangSeng，ZhuBajieandShaSeng.ThestoriescomefromabookofthesamenamebyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVplaywasthefirstof（1）（it）kindinChina.Theproductionteamspentaboutsixyears，（2）1982to1988，makingit.Theproductionteammetwithmanyproblems.Atthattime，theyonlyhadvery（3）简易的）tools（工具）.Still，theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVplaywell.Theyspendtwomonths（4）（visit）over60placesacrossChinatofind（5）（***ood）placesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewirestunt（威亚）tohelpcharacters"fly"，butnobodyknew（6）todoit.TheyflewtoHongKongtolearnthetechnique（技术）.Throughtheproduction（7）（team）hardwork，theTVplayfirstaired（播出）（8）（quick）becameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3，000（9）（time）.Now，itisstillpopularwithChinesepeople.（10）peopletalkabout"summervacation"，lotsofthemthinkoftheTVplay.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.VI.阅读表达。阅读下面短文，完成小题。Maybeyouhaveheardabout"Citybucity"（cityornotcity）.ThisphrasewascreatedbyforeignbloggerBaobaoxiongduringhisvisittotheGreatWallandbecamepopular.It'sawaytoaskifaplacehasthefashionablevibe（时尚氛围）ofabigcity.MillionsofforeignersarevisitingChinaandpostingtheirtravelvideos.Thevisa﹣freetransitpolicy（过境免签政策）thisatrend（湖流）.Travelersfrom54countriescanstayinChinaforuptosixdayswithoutavisa.SofiaReznikova，a31﹣year﹣oldvisitorfromRussiaisoneofthetravelers.Technologies（技术）ineverydaylifeinChinasurprisedher.ReznikovavisitedGuangzhouandShenzheninJune.Duringherstay，shelikedtherobothelpersatthehotelverymuch."Orderingfoodwasfunbecauseacuterobotbroughtmymealtomydoor，"Reznikovasaid.Thedeliveryperson（投递员）onlyneedstoputthefoodintotherobot's"belly（肚子）"andtypein（输入）（电梯）itselfandgototherightroom."Thisservicesavesdeliverypeopletime.①AndthisisalotsaferbecauseIdon'thavetomeetanyone，"Reznikovasaid.Shealsoenjoyedtherobot'sfriendlywordslike，"Hello!Yourmealhasarrived!"Shethoughtitwasfunny.②机器人使她的停留更令人愉快。Reznikovaalsoexperiencedaugmentedreality（AR增强现实）attheChimelongSafariParkinGuangzhou.There（互动）thepark'swildlife，"shesaid.Usingtheapp，shecouldseevirtual（虚拟）animalsleadthewayinfrontofher."Itwasinteresting.TheappmadesureIdidn'tmissanyofthepark'shighlights（亮点），theappshowedfunfactsabouteachanimalshemet."IfeltasenseoffuturisticcomfortduringmytravelsinChina，Reznikovasaid.（1）Whatdoesthephrase"Citybucity"（cityornotcity）mean？（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto（指代）？（3）PutSentence①intoChinese.（4）PutSentence②intoEnglish.（5）WhatkindoftechnologyineverydaylifeinChinasurprisedReznikova？Pleasegiveanexample.（不超过10个词）阅读下面短文，完成小题。MikeO'Brien（MO）hasbeenbackpackingforover20years.Heoftenspendsupto30daysatatimeoutdoors.InarecentinterviewwithOutdoorMagazine（OM），heofferedsomeexperttipsfornewbackpackers.OM：①MO：Backpackingandcampingaremyfavoritethingstodo.Itcangetdifficultattimes，butIjustlovegettingawayfromitall.OM：②MO：Thetwomostimportantthingstoknowarehowtodresscomfortablyandhowtopackyourequipment（装备）well.OM：③MO：Theyneedtounderstandthepurpose（目的）ofoutdoorclothing.Clothesneedtokeepyouwarminthecold，block（阻止），andkeepyoudryintherain.Inhotenvironments，clothesshouldalsoprotectyoufromthesun.Youdon'thavecontrolovertheweatherorthetempe