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2024年山西省晋城高平市重点中学中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Iwillneverforgetthepark___________Ivisitedlastweek.Itisverybeautiful.A.what B.where C.who D.which2、—__________lovelytheweatheris!—Yes.__________goodtimewearehaving!A.How;What B.Whata;How C.How;Whata D.What;Whata3、TheinventoroftheBraillewritingsystemcalledLouisdiedofTBattheageof43.A.of43B.aged43C.whenhewas43D.aforty-three-yearold4、______thehelpofMr.Wang,thesepoorchildrenhavethechancetogobacktoschool.A.WithB.InC.FromD.For5、—Isthisrestaurantagoodplacetoeatat?—________.A.Ihopenot B.That’sallright C.Ihopeso D.Nevermind6、Theoldwomanwasborn________Feb.7th,1950________Beijing.A.in;at B.on;in C.at;in D.in;on7、Idon’tneedtobuytheCD________IwillborrowitfromLingling.A.until B.because C.if D.before8、Thatredbicycle__________beHelen’s.Helen’sbicycleisblack.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t9、Anewpark_____inourtownnextyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.willbuild D.willbebuilt10、Allofthestudentsthinkthetestisveryeasy._____therearestillsomeoneswhocan’tpassit.A.But B.And C.So D.OrⅡ.完形填空11、Henrywasnotgoodatmath.Evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime,hestillcouldn’t____it.“Nevermind.I’llsitnexttotheboywho’sthebestat____,”Henrythought,“and____hisanswers.”Thedayoftheexamcame,andHenrysatnexttoAllan,whowas____atthetopoftheclassinmath.HenrycopiedAllan’sanswersontohisownexampaper.Attheendoftheexam,theteachersaid,“Well,boysandgirls,I’vedecidedtogivearedstartothestudentwhogotthehighestgrade.It’s____formetodecidewhoI’llgivethestarto,however,____twostudents,HenryandAllan,gotthe____grade.”Afteramomentshewenton,“ButI’vedecidedtogivethestarto____thistime.”Henrywas____whenheheardthis.Hestoodupandsaid,“ButIgotthesamegradeasAllan,madam.”“That’strue.”Theteachersaid.“However,Allan’sanswertoQuestion6was‘Idon’tknow.’,but____was‘NordoI.’.1.A.retellB.answerC.understand2.A.EnglishB.mathC.science3.A.checkB.copyC.keep4.A.neverB.almostC.always5.A.hardB.easyC.unusual6.A.becauseB.thoughC.until7.A.lowB.highC.same8.A.AllanB.HenryC.nobody9.A.afraidB.angryC.pleased10.A.hisB.mineC.yoursⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1.(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2.(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3.play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(极限单车)andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4.(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5.alreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6.(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7.(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、DoyouplayKingofGlory(《王者荣耀》)?Ifso,doyoulikethegame?Whyorwhynot?LiMingisa13-year-oldstudentinShanghai.SincelastMay,hehasspentmostofhissparetimeonKingofGlory."Everyboyinmyclassisplayingit,"hesaid."Goodplayersarerespected."KingofGloryhasbeenaverypopularmobilegameinChina.Ithashad50milliondailyusers.Unlikeothergames,KingofGlorynamesallofitscharactersafterfiguresfromChina'shistory."Allofthemlookverycool,"saidLi.HisfavoriteheroisJingKe."She’sverypretty,"theboyadded.Yes,youreadright.TherealJingKewasaman.Inthegame,however,hehasbeenturnedintoawoman.JingKeisnotalone.LiBai,asweknow,wasafamouspoet.Inthegame,hisjobistokilltheothers.China'sfirstknownphysician(医师),BianQue,meanwhile,doesn'tjustcurepeople.Healsopoisons(毒害)hisenemies.Thishascausedahotdebate(辩论).Someparentsareworriedthatthegamemaymisleadtheirchildren.AnarticlealsocriticizedthegamerewroteChina'shistory.Others,however,arelessworried.Theythinkagameisagame.Therealproblem,perhaps,isthatthereisnogameratingsysem(评价制度)inChina.KingofGloryisdesignedforpeopleover16yearsofage.Accordingtoasurvey,however,morethan30percentoftheplayersareinprimaryormiddleschool.Theyaretooyoungtotellthedifferencesbetweenfactandfiction(虚构).1.Accordingtothearticle,howoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedplayingKingofGlory?A.Tenyearsold B.ElevenyearsoldC.Twelveyearsold D.Thirteenyearsold2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"figure"inparagraph2mean?A.数字 B.目标 C.影像 D.人物3.Accordingtothearticle,inKingofGlory,LiBaiisa_________.A.student B.killer C.physician D.gamedeveloper4.Accordingtothearticle,howdoestheauthorthinktheproblemcanbesolved?A.BydeletingallthemisleadingcharactersfromKingofGlory.B.Bypreventingthoseunder16fromplayingKingofGlory.C.BywaitingforChinatocreateagameratingsystem.D.ByincludingsomehistorylessonsinKingofGlory.5.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaboutKingofGloryaccordingtothepassage?A.BianQueinthegamehasbeenturnedintoawoman.B.AllofitscharactersnamedafterfiguresfromChina'shistory.C.LiMinglikesJingKeinitbecauseshe'sverypretty.D.Aboutmorethan15milliondailyplayersofitareinprimaryormiddleschool.B14、ThedaywasThankfulThursday.It’saweeklytraditionthatmytwolittlegirlsandIbeganyearsago.Wealwaysgooutintheworldanddocharity(慈善)work.LastThursday,weweregoingtobuylunchforthebeggars(乞丐)inthestreet.Iordered15lunchesfromMcDonald’sanddecidedtohandthemout.Weenjoyedwhatwesawinthestreet:asurprisedandhappypersonholdinguphislunchbag.Thenwenoticedasmalloldwomanaskingforfood.Wehandedherourfinallunchbag.Aswegotintothecar,shestartedtospeaktous.“Noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisformebefore,”shesaidwithasmile.“Well,I’mgladthatwewerethefirst,”Ireplied.“So,whenwillyoueatyourlunch?”Iasked.Shejustlookedatmewithherhuge,tiredbrowneyesandsaid,“Oh,honey,I’mnotgoingtoeatthislunch.Yousee,Ihavealittlegirl.Iusuallycan’taffordtobuyherthefoodsheenjoys.Buttonightshewillbesohappy!”Idon’tknowifthewomannoticedthetears(泪水)inmyeyes.Ihavequestionedmanytimeswhetherouractsofkindnessweretoosmalltomakeadifference.Yetatthatmoment,IrealizedthetruthofMotherTeresa’swords:“Wecannotdogreatthings—onlysmallthingswithgreatlove.”1.OnThankfulThursday,thewriteroftenwentwithhertwodaughtersto________.A.visittheirfriendsB.dosomecharityworkC.havelunchinMcDonald2.Theoldwomanwasthe_______onetogetthelunch.A.firstB.secondC.last3.Accordingtothepassage,whichistrueabouttheoldwoman?A.Shewouldgivethelunchtoherdaughter.B.SheatethelunchwhenshegothomeC.Shedidn’tlikethefoodfromMcDonald’s4.Afterthewriterlearnedthestoryofthewoman,shewas________.A.angryB.movedC.surprised5.Whatdoesthearticlewanttotellus?A.It’sdifficulttohelpeveryoneinneed.B.Asmallactofkindnessmeansalot.C.Eachfamilyhasitsownproblems.C15、ShirleyJaneTemplewastheleadingchildactorofhertime,receivingaspecialOscarandactingtheleadingroleinfilmslikeBrightEyesandHeidi.ShirleyJaneTemplewasbornonApril23,1928,inSantaMonica,California.WhenTemplewasjust3yearsold,shebeganherfirstlow-budgetmovieBabyBurlesques.Temple’smotherwasawareofhergirl’stalentsbyenrollingherindanceclassesattheageof3,soherfatherbecameheragentandfinancialadviser.Whenthecuteactresswas6yearsold,sheappearedinherfirstHollywoodfilm,Carolina.WithFoxFilmCorporation,Templemadeanadditional8films.Thelittleactress,singeranddancerwiththedancinggoldencurlsbecameatopearnerforthestudio.In1934,shebecameaworld-famousstarinBrightEyes,whichwasdesignedespeciallyforhertalents.Theyoungperformershowedmanywonderfulpicturesduring1934.ShereceivedaspecialChildrenAcademyAwardinFebruary1935forheroutstandingcontribution.PresidentFranklinD.RooseveltcalledTemple“LittleMissMiracle”forraisingthepublic’sconfidenceduringtimesofeconomichardship.Heevensaid,“AslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.”By1940,Templehad43filmsunderherearlyactingcareer.AfterTemplegrewup,shemadeguestappearancesontelevisionshowsintheearly1960sandfilmedaComedythatwasneverreleased.Templeacted46filmsinherwholelife.In1969,herlifegotagreatchange——shebeganherdiplomatic(外交的)careerandworkedsuccessfullytillherlatelife.Duringherpoliticalcareer,TemplehadvisitedChinainApril,1977.In1988,shepublishedherautobiography,abookaboutherlife,ChildStar.ShirleyTemplediedofnaturalcausesonFebruary10,2014,atherhomenearSanFranciscoCalifornia.Shewas85yearsold.Followingherdeath,Temple’sfamilyandfriendspublishedastatementthatread,“Wepayherrespectsforalifeofremarkableachievementsasanactor,asadiplomat,andmostimportantlyasourbelovedmother,grandmother,great-grandmother,andadoredwifeof55years.”1.HowdidTemple’sparentshelpherstepintotheentertainmentworld?A.Temple’smotherdiscoveredhertalents.B.Temple’smothertaughtherhowtodance.C.Temple’sfathertookchargeofallherlife.D.Temple’sfathertookawayallhermoney.2.HowmanyfilmshasTemplecompletedbytheageof12?A.8 B.43C.46 D.853.WhichfilmwasespeciallymadetoshowTemple’stalents?A.BrightEyes B.HeidiC.BabyBurlesques D.Carolina4.WhydidthePresidentcallTemple“LittleMissMiracle”?A.BecauseTemplewasanadorablechildstar.B.BecauseTemplegavehopestopeopleindifficulttimes.C.BecauseTemplehadgreatachievementinheractinglife.D.BecauseTemplewasaverysuccessfuldiplomatforthecountry.5.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinTemple’slife?a.Templediedofnaturalcauses.b.Templebecameadiplomatforhercountry.c.TemplevisitedChinaduringherpoliticalcareer.d.Templepublishedherautobiography,ChildStar.e.Templemadeherfirstactinginaseriesoflow-budgetmovies.f.Attheageofsix,Templebecamewell-knownforhersuccessfulacting.A.f,e,c,d,b,a B.e,f,b,d,c,aC.e,f,b,c,d,a D.f,e,d,b,c,aD16、DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报),”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid.“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”1.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause________.A.hewentthereforaholiday B.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing(观光) D.hishomewasthere2.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanager(经理)ofhishotel. B.Thepoliceoffice.C.Thetaxidriver. D.Hiswife.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.E17、Hello,I'mZhengYishifromShanghai.I'm15yearsold.IstudyatWalshJesuitHighSchoolinCleveland,Ohio,US.ILikereading,travelingandlisteningtomusic.I'mgladtosharemyexperiencewithyou.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatPEclassesarelikeinothercountries?InChina,PEtestsarerequiredtograduatefrombothmiddleschoolandhighschool.TogetgoodgradesonthePEtests,Chinesestudentswillneedtopracticerunningaswellasdoingsit-upsandpull-ups.However,thisisnotthewaythatPEclassesworkinUShighschools.Inmyhighschool,wearerequiredtotaketwotermsofPEtograduate.WeplayrealsportsduringPEclasses,suchasbasketballandvolleyball.TherearealsosomeothertypicalAmericansportsthatweoftenplay,suchaskickballanddodgeball(躲避球).Ididn'tknowtherulesofkickballanddodgeballwhenIfirstcametotheUS.Theteacherallowedmetositonthesidelinesandwatchhowotherstudentsplayeditinordertoletmefindouttherules.WealsolearnsomeusefullifeskillsinPE.Lastyear,IlearnedhowtodoCPR(心肺复苏),whichisalife-savingskill.Wewerealsotaughthowtoprovidefirstaidtosomeonewhoischoking(窒息).TheseskillsarealargepartofthefinalgradeforthePEclassinmyhighschool.Self-defense(自卫)istaughtinPEclassaswell.Thisincludessometaekwondo(跆拳道)andkarate(空手道)skills,aswellasChinesekungfu.Itispractical.IpreferPEclassesintheUStotheonesinChina.Ithinktheyaremorefunanduseful.Whatdoyouthink?1.Thewriterlearnedtherulesofkickballanddodgeballthrough·A.ateacher'sinstruction B.watchingothersplayC.playingthesportherself D.watchingonlinevideos2.WhichofthesethingsdidthewriterNOTlearnaboutinPEclassesatWelshJesuitHighSchool?A.Howtoplaysports. B.Life–savingskills.C.Self-defenseskills. D.Howtotreatburns.3.Thestoryiswrittento.A.introducethewriter'sfavoritesportsB.explainwhatUSPEclassesarelikeC.showwhyUSstudentsdon'tlikePEclassesD.suggestthatChinashouldchangeitsPEclassesF18、Threetravelers,Allan,CarlandPaulweresittingonthechairsinatrainstation.Theywerewaitingforatrainthatwasverylate.Tokilltime,theybegantalkingtoeachother.Atfirst,theytalkedabouttheweatherandtheirwork.ThenPaulsaid,“Tellme-whatwouldyoumostliketodoifyourdoctortellsyouthatyouhaveonlythreemonthstolive?”Theothertwomenthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenCarlspoke.“Well,”hesaid,“ifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,I’lltakeallmymoneyoutofthebankandgotoforeigncountriesforholidayswithmybestfriend,Erik.I’dliketotraveltotheplacesintheworldasmanyaspossible.AndI’llstayatthebesthotelsandtheneatthebestfood.IthinkI’llhaveawonderfultime.”“That’sveryinteresting.”Paulsaid.Withthesewords,heturnedtotheotherman,saying,“Andwhataboutyou?”“I’lltellyouasecret,”Allansaid.“Ialwayswanttobearacingdriver.SoifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,thefirstthingI’dliketodoistosellmyhouse.WiththemoneyI’llbuythefastestcarintheworld.PerhapsIcanenterallthebigmotorraces.”Thenhelaughed,“Imightevenendupworldchampion(冠军).”“Nowit’syourturn,”Allanwenton,“Ifyourdoctortellyouthebadnews,whatwouldyoumostliketodo?”“Oh,”saidPaulwithasmile.“_____________________________”“Haha!Whydidn’twethinkofthat?”Thethreeofthemlaughedtogether.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedwords“killtime”inthepassagemostprobablymean_______.A.passthetime B.savetime C.runoutoftime2.Thethreemenweretalking______.A.inthepolicestation B.inthewaitingroom C.onthetrain3.AllanandCarlthoughtabout________forawhile.A.whatthedoctorsaidtothemB.whythetraindidn’tarriveontimeC.the
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