辽宁省实验学校赤山校区2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期初测试(无答案)

辽宁省实验学校赤山校区九年级英语期初测试出题人:吕新兵审题人:徐萌朱佳慧李悦第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AName:TheWanderingEarthⅡ(《流浪地球2》)Kind:Sciencefiction:ActionRelease(上映)Time:January22ndPeriod:2h53minBoxoffice(票房)inChina:3.93billionyuan($566milllion)BoxofficeinNorthAmerica:$4millionDirector:GuoFanActors:AndyLau,WillisChuang,WuJing....Theme:Thesunisgoingtodie.Whenfacingsuchanaccident,humansdidn’trunawayfromtheearth,buttheychosetowanderwithit.Theybuilthugemachinestopushtheearthtoleavethesolarsystem(太阳系)andfindanewone.Themovieisalsoabouttheinsideworldofthecharacters,showingtheirimportancetofamily,whichisdeeplyrooted(扎根)inChineseculture.1.Whenwasthemovieon?A.Jun.20th. B.Jan.12th. C.Jan,22nd D.Jan.23rd2.Whatkindofmovieisit?A.Scary. B.Cartoon. C.Comedy D.Action.3.Whatistheboxofficeofthemovieintotal?A.$570million. B$566million. C.$4million. D.¥566million4.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Art. B.Technology. C.Movie D.Travel.BPeoplelovetowearclothesmadefromcottonbecauseofitsbreathable,comfort.Whenyouenjoythebenefits(好处)itbrings,doyouknowwhereitcomesfrom?TheIndusValleyCivilization(印度河流域文明)isbelievedtohaveharvested(收获)cottonforthefirsttime,butChinaisnowtheworld’ssecondLargestcottonproducer.XinjianginthenorthwestofChinaishometothenation’slargestcotton-producingarea.InearlySeptembereveryyear,thewhitehairthatgrowsinsidethecottonboll(棉桃)stretchesoutformoresunlight,asiftellingfarmersit’sreadytobepicked.HarvestinglastsfromearlySeptembertolateOctober.Chinaproducesabout22%oftheworld’scotton,ofwhich87.3%comesfromXinjiang,accordingtothelatestdatafromtheNationalBureauofStatistics.TheplantingofcottoninXinjiangdatesbacktothelateWesternHanDynasty.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,thecottonintroducedfromWestAsia.toXinjiangwastheLevantcotton.CottonsoonspreadinXinjiangbecauseoftheregion’sfullsunlightandmoderaterainfall,whichtheplantneeds.Xinjiangisfamousforitslong-staplecotton(长绒棉),whichispopularamongcustomers.Inthepast,peoplemainlypickedthecottonbyhand,butnowmachineshavegraduallyreplacedit.InXinjiang,nearly70%ofcottonisharvestedmechanically(机械化地).Theuseofmachinesprevents(防止)thecottonfrombeingpollutedandimprovesitsquality(质量).Afterbagsofcottonarepackedandtransportedtomanyfactories,theybecomeclothes,toys,andothersthatweseeindailylife.Cotton’sversatility(多功能性)hasearneditanickname—“whitegold”.5.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_______.A.Chinaproducestheworld’smost.B.clothesmadefromcottongivepeoplebreathablecomfort.C.Xinjiangisbelievedtohaveharvestedcottonforthefirsttime.D.XinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionistheworld’slargestcotton-producingarea.6.Howlongdoestheharvestingofcottonusuallylast?A.About30days. B.About40days. C.About50days. D.Over60days.7.What’sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.WhycottongrowswellinXinjiang.B.Howcottonismadeintoclothes.C.HowcottonisharvestedinXinjiang.D.Whylong-staplecottonispopularamongcustomers.8.What’sprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheLevantcotton. B.Thelong-staplecotton.C.Thehistoryofcotton. D.The“Whitegold”inXinjiangCAccordingtothetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,forevery19yearstherewillbesevenleapmonths.TherearesometraditionsduringleapmonthinChina,whicharedifferentindifferentplaces.InsomepartofCentralChina’sHenanProvince,daughterswillpreparewildgoose-shapedpastriesfortheirparentsbeforetheleapmonthcomes,wishingforhappinessandluck.InsomepartsofEastChina’sShandongProvince,themarrieddaughterswillsendfishmadebydoughtotheirparents,whichmeans“wealth”.Andtheywillalsosenddough-madetoadstowishtheirparentsgoodhealth.PeoplelivingnearWuyiMountaininEastChina’sFujianProvincehavethetraditionofdrinkingteaduringtheleapmonth,andonlywomencanattend.Womeninthevillagetaketurnsholdingtheteaparty,andtheydrinkteawhiletalkingtooneanother.Justlikeotherfestivals,aget-togetherdinnerisveryimportantamongthetraditionsoftheleapmonth.Whenleapmonthcomes,parentswillinvitethemarrieddaughtertoreturnhomeandhavedinnertogether,wishingforhappinessandgoodluck.9.Howoftendoestheleapmonthhappen?A.Every19years. B.Every7yearsC.Every2to3years. D.Everyyear.10.Whichofthefollowinggiftisforwealth?A.Agoose-shapedpastry. B.Aget-togetherdinnerC.Adough-madetoad. D.Adough-madefish.11.Whowillbeinvitedtoreturnhomewhenleapmonthcomes?A.Themarriedson. B.Themarrieddaughter.C.Themarriedgrandson. D.Themarriedgranddaughter.12.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Culture. B.Language. C.Environment. D.Travel.DIfyou’reakidwholikestohavefunandchatwithfriendsonline,here’sadviceonhowyoucanstaysafeandavoidproblems.★Visitsaferwebsites.Yourparentsandteacherscanguideyoutothebestwebsites.Somewebsiteshaveagelimits(限制).It’ssafertotellthetruthandavoidthosewebsitesuntilyou’reolder.★Guardyourpasswords.Youcansetyourownpasswords.Passwordsareyoursecret.It’sdangeroustotellyourpasswordstoothers.So,don’tshareyourpasswordswithanyoneexceptyourparents.★Limitwhatyoushare.Nevertellastrangerwhereyouliveoryourphonenumber.Ifyou’renotsurewhetheryoushouldsharesomething,askaparent.Rememberthatanythingyouputonlineisthereforever,evenifyoutrytodeleteit.Ifyoudon’twantyourclasstoknoworseesomething,youshouldn’tshareitwithanyoneonline,notevenyourbestfriends.★Bechoosyaboutyouronlinefriends.Somewebsitesletkidsmakelotsoffriendswithpeopletheydon’tknow.Butonlinefriendsarenotthesameasrealin-personfriends.Neveragree.tomeetanonlinefriendinpersonorgiveoutpersonalinformation.It’sdangerousbecausesomepeoplepretendtobekidsonlinebutactuallyarebadadults.13.Inparagraph3,thewriteradviseskidsto_______.A.visitsaferwebsites. B.guardtheirpasswordsC.limitwhattheyshare. D.bechoosyabouttheironlinefriends.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearesomewebsiteswhichhaveagelimits.B.Youshouldnevertellyourparentsaboutyourpasswords.C.Youcantellstrangersaboutyourpersonalinformation.D.Onlinefriendsarethesameasrealin-personfriends.15.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.encouragestudentstousetheInternetmoreoftenB.teachstudentshowtomakemorefriendsC.askstudentstosetsafepasswordsonlineD.tellstudentshowtostaysafeonline16.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe______.A.OnlineSafety B.SafeWebsites C.PasswordSu D.Online第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。Fromayoungage,wearetaughttobehaveproperlyandhavegoodmanners.Moreandmoreclassesarebeingheldonlinetoday,soit’simportantforustohaveanunderstandingoftherulesofonlineetiquette(礼仪).17Firstly,beingpoliteontheInternetshouldbeascommonasinreallife.Unluckily,thatisnotthecaseinmanysituations.AlargenumberofpeopleliketousetheInternetasacover.18Akeypartofonlineetiquetteisbeingaspoliteasyouareinperson.Ifyouwouldn’tsayittosomeone’sface,don’tsayitonlineeither.Whenyouspeakonline,sayingtoomanyunnecessarywordscanresultinyourpointgettinglostinthetext19.Thenpeoplewillbeabletounderstandyourpointmoreeasilyandtherewillbelesschanceofmisunderstanding.Treatothers’privateinformationthesamewayyouwouldwantsomeonetodealwithyours.20.Thismeansbeingcarefulwithpasswords,privateconversationsandpictures.Ofcourse,thesameistrueforinformationaboutyourself,asitcanbedangeroustogiveothersanyofitwithoutcaution(谨慎).Theonlinecommunityhasitsownsetofrules,whichprovehelpfulwithanyonlinecommunicationyouhave.Forthemostpart,youshouldbepolite,expressyourselfclearlyandprotectprivateinformation.A.Youshouldn’tgivetheprivateinformationofyourclassmatesorteacherstoanyoneonline.B.So,don’tsaytoomuchaboutyourselfontheInternet.C.So,it’sbesttouseshortandclearsentenceswhentryingtoexplainsomethingonline.D.Theseruleshelpyoutohavegoodcommunicationandkeephealthyrelationships.E.Itleadstothemwritingwhattheywouldneversayinpublic.二、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,ateacherandhisstudentlaydownunderatree.Thestudentaskedtheteacher,“Sir,Ireallydon’tknowhowwe21ourfriends.”Theteacherthoughtforamomentandthenanswered,“It’sahardandaneasyquestion.”Theteachercontinued,“Look!Thereisalotofgrass.Whydon’tyouwalkthere?Pleasedon’twalkbackwards;walkstraightahead.Onyourway,trytofindablade(片)of22grass,pickitandgiveittome.Butjustone.”Thestudentsaid,“OK...Waitforme...”andwalkedintothefield(田野).Afewminuteslater,he23.Theteacherasked,“Well,Idon’tseeanybladeofgrassinyourhand.”Thestudentsaid,“Onmyjourney,Ifoundafewbeautifulbladesofgrass,butIthoughtIwouldfindabetterone,soIdidn’t24them.Ihadn’tpickedany25Ireachedtheendofthefield.SoIcamebackwith26inmyhand.”Theteachersaid,“That’swhatwill27inreallife.”Inthestory,grassisthepeoplearoundyou;thebeautifulbladesofgrassarethepeoplethatattract(吸引)youandthefieldis28.Inlookingforyourfriends,don’talways29andhopethattherewillbeabetterone.Bydoingthat,you’ll30yourlifetime.Rememberthat:Timenevergoesback.21.A.ask B.help C.find D.visit22.A.huge B.strong C.beautiful D.strange23.A.arrived B.returned C.stopped D.stayed24.A.check B.search C.pick D.count25.A.when B.since C.if D.unless26.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything27.A.miss B.work C.happen D.achieve28.A.beauty B.answer C.space D.time29.A.compare B.compete C.change D.choose30.A.enjoy B.accept C.control D.waste第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，是短文通顺、连贯。Haveyoueverwatchedatennisgamebroadcast(播出)inEnglish?Ifyouhave,thenyou31(probable)havenoticedthatthescore“40-0”isreadas“Fortytolove”insteadof“Fortytozero.”If32sidescoresapoint(thatis,0-0),thenthescorewillbe“Love-all”.Sohowdid“love”becomeawordfor“zero”intennis?Mostpeoplebelievethisexpression33(come)fromFrench.ItissaidthattheFrenchusetheword“1’oeuf”(itmeans“theegg”)tomeanascoreofzero.Thisissimilartocallingascoreofzero“aduck’segg”34BritishEnglish.WhentenniswasintroducedintoEnglandfromFrance,Englishmenalsocalledascoreofzero“1’oeuf.”.Howevercometennisfansdidn’tknow35(France).TheymispronouncedtheFrenchwordastheEnglishword“love”(thetwowordsarecloseinpronunciation).Overtime,“love”endedupwithanew36(mean):ascoreofzero.Thisis37(popular)explanationfortheterm’sorigin(起源).Unluckily,researchershaven’tyetfoundproof(证明)thattheFrenchpeopleeverusedtheword“l’oeuf”tomean“zero.”Accordingto38(they)studies,theFrenchalwayscallthenumber“zero.”Anotherexplanationhasbeenmorewidelyaccentedamongsomeresearchers.Itsaysthisusagecamefromtheexpression“toplayforlove?”Playerswhofailtoscoreanypointsdon’tcare.Theyplayfortheirloveofthegame,notjustforawishtowin.Theresearchershavefoundwrittenrecords39(support)thisexplanation,40mostoftherecordsareaboutcardgames,ratherthantennis.Sofar,nobodyknowsforsurehow“love”cametomean“zero”intennis.Morestudiesareneededtosolvethispuzzle(不解之谜).四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。TechnologyKeepsGrandparentsandGrandchildrenConnectedWhenitcomestokeepingintouchwithgrandchildren,grandparentsneedtolearnnewtechnologies.Theyaretakingadvantageofchoiceslikevideochatting,textmessagingandsocialmedia(社交网络媒介)tokeepintouchwiththeirgrandchildreninmorewaysthaneverbefore,accordingtoasurvey.MaryTaylorisatypicalcase.Shedependsonvideochattingtostayintouchwithhergrandchildren,allofwhomareundertheageofseven.Theyliveindifferentcountries.Marysaysvideochattingisthenextbestthingtobeingwithhergrandchildreneventhoughitrequiresplanningtoschedulecallsandtakingthetimedifferencesintoaccount(考虑到).“It’snotalwaysperfect,”shesays,“butit’scertainlybetterthantalkingonthephone,especiallywithkidsatthoseages.”Accordingtothesurvey,morethan20%ofgrandparentsusevideochattingtocommunicate,whichisalittlelessthanthenumberofthosewhooftenusetextmessagingbutmorethanthosewhoprefertousesocialmedia.Butwithanumberofchoicesoutthere,keepingupwithnewtechnologiescanbeachallengeforthem.74-year-oldMaryCarr-McNallysaysshecallshergrandchildrenbackwhentheytexther.“I’mnotverygoodattexting,soIcallthemback,andthenwechat,”shesays.Inall,morethan30%ofthemsaythatlearningnewtechnologiesisdifficult.That’swhyphonecallsremainthemostpopularformofcommunicationforgrandparents,nearlyhalfofwhomsaytheytalkwiththeirgrandchildrenbyphone.Still,morethan40%ofgrandparentssaythey’regoodatlearningnewtechnologies.TakeAliceSmithforexample.Sheownsalaptop,atabletandasmartphone,andusesthemtokeepintouchwithherfi