湖北省2024年春季八年级英语竞赛试题（附听力材料与答案）

八年级英语竞赛试题

考生须知：

1.试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.本卷答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上，写在试卷上无效。

一、听力（共两节，共15分）

第一节听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

)1.WhatwasJackdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Hewasridinghisbike.

B.Hewasshopping.

C.Hewasdoinghishomework.

()2.WhendidPaulcomebackhomeyesterday?

A.At3:20pm.B.At3:30pm.C.At3:50pm

()3.HowlonghasJackhadhistoytiger?

A.Forfouryears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forsixyears.

()4.Whowillgiveawayclothestothekids?

A.Susan.B.Nick.C.Ann.

()5.HowoldisMr.Blacknow?

A.40yearsold.B.50yearsold.C.64yearsold.

第二节听较长对话，回答问题。(共6小题，每小题1分，共6分),

听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给

出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白连读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题，对话读两遍。

)6.HowmanypeoplewenttotheparklastSunday?

A.FiveB.SixC.Seven

)7.WhatdidMarydointheparkinthemorning?

A.Playedtennis.B.Flewakite.C.Playedagame.

)8.Howlongdidtheystayinthepark?

A.Forfivehours.B.Forsevenhours.C.Forninehours.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题，对话读两遍。

)9.WhatdoesCindythinkofthetriptoHangzhou?

A.FantasticB.TerribleC.Boring

)10.WhichcountrydidJuliegotothreeyearsago?

A.TheUKB.Australia.C.TheUSA.

()11.WhydidNOTTinagowithCindy?

A.Becauseshewasbusytrainingforavolleyballgame.

B.BecauseshehadtoJointhevolleyballclubinherschool.

C.Becauseshewastrainingherstudentsforavolleyballgame.

第三节听独白，回答问题。(共4小题，每小题1分，共4分)

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。独白读两遍。

()12.Whatisthewomanmostprobably?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Ashopassistant.

()13.Howmuchmoneydidthewomanspendonshoppingyesterday?

A.$50.B.$48.C.$52.

()14.Whyshouldyouhaveaplanwhengoingshoppinginthegrocerystore?

A.Tosaveyoualotoftime

B.lbavoidyourfeelingtiredinpickingupthings..

C.Topreventyoufrombuyingsomethingunnecessary.

()15.Whenwillthewomanmostprobablybuysummerclothes?

A.July25thB.September10thC.July1st.

二、完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，共15分)

通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Onecoolafternoon,mysonAdamandIweretakingawalkafterdinner.Suddenly,myson

askedme,“Areallthepeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferent16color,Iwas

surprisedthatmysonaskedsuchaquestion17hewasonly7yearsold.Ithoughtfora

minute,andthenIsaid,"Well,mydear.Thisisagreatquestion.Shallwegotobuysomefruit

nearourhome?Ihavesomething18toshowyou.”"Sure,mom.Let'sgo,"saidmyson.

19couldn'twaittoknowtheanswer.

Werantothe20storeandboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors一red,green,and

yellow.uWhatareyougoingtodowiththeapples?9,mysonasked.

“UH21youlater,Adam,^^Ianswered.

Afterwearrivedhome,Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetableand22mylittleson

whostoodnearme.Therewasacuriouslookonhisface.

“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyhave23colors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someof

theapplesmaynotlookasdeliciousas24AsIwastalking,mysonwaslistening

25.

ThenItookeachoftheapplesaway,peeledthemand26thembackonthetable,butin

adifferentplace."Okay,Adam,tellme27iswhich."Hesaid,“I28tell.Theyall

lookthesamenow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?^^“Takeabiteofeachone.Seeifthathelpsyou

decidewhichiswhich.^^

Hetookabigbiteofeachapple,andthensmiled."You're29,hesaidexcitedly.

“Peoplearejustlikeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyoutakeoffthe30,theyare

prettymuchthesameinside.^^

()16.A.inB.fromC.withD.at

()17.A.throughB.soC.becauseD.if

()18.A.terribleB.badC.tiringD.interesting

()19.A.SheB.HeC.ID.They

()20.A.fruitB.meatC.ice-creamD.clothes

()21.A.seeB.askC.showD.leave

()22.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedup

()23.A.strangeB.sameC.similarD.different

()24.A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother

()25.A.loudlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.heavily

()26.A.gotB.ateC.broughtD.added

()27.A.whichB.howC.whenD.where

()28.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

()29.A.beautifulB.rightC.wrongD.kind

()30.A.outsideB.nearC.insideD.beside

三、阅读理解（共两节，共40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面四篇短文，并从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WistheUK'sbiggestandbestonlineguidetotheperformingartsincluding

theatre,opera,classicalmusic,danceandsoon.

♦TheLionKing

Musical:ThestageadaptationoftheDisneyfilmtakenfromanoriginalAfricanstory.Ayoung

liongrowsupandlearnsthattakingoverthepriderequireswisdomandmaturity.

Place:LyceumTheatre,WellingtonStreet,London

Telephone:08702439000Date:Friday,7June,2019Ticketprice:：£37.5

♦Oliver

Musical:Dicken'sstoryofaboyinaLondonworkhouseandhisadventuresonthewaytotwo.

whowillbuythiswonderfulmorning.Iamreviewingthesituationandconsideryourselfathome.

Place:TheatreRoyal,CatherineStreet,LondonTelephone:02074945061

Date:Thursday,6June,2019Ticketprice:£25butnowsave20%

♦JerseyBoys

Musical:IttellsthestoryofFrankieValliandtheFourSeasons:theblue-collarkidsfromNew

Jerseyformedasinginggroupandbecamefamous.Themusicalfeaturesmanyofthegroup's

popularsongssuchasBiggirlsdonftcry,oh,whatanightandcan'ttakemyeyesoffyou.

Place:PrinceEdwardTheatre,OldComptonStreet,London

Telephone:08708509191Date:Saturday,8June,2019Ticketprice:£22.5

♦AlPsWellThatEndsWell

Play:Aromanticstory,Helena,daughterofapoorphysician,lovesBertram,sonofaCountess(女

伯爵)

Place:Shakespeare9sGlobeTheatre,ParkStreet,LondonTelephone:02074019919

Date:Sunday9June,2019TicketPrice:£40.5

31.Whichofthefollowingisaplay?

A.OliverB.JerseyBoysC.TheLionKingD.AlFsWell

32.IfMaryisfreeonFriday,whattelephonenumbershouldshecalltobuyaticket?

A.0207409919B.02074945061C.08702439000D.08708509191

33.IfDickwantstobuythecheapestticket,heshouldgoto.

A.Shakespeare'sGlobeTheatreB.TheatreRoyal

C.PrinceEdwardTheatreD.LyceumTheatre

B

Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives.Friendshipbetweenfriendsisthoughttobevery

important.Manypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon,tgivefriendshipback.That

isoneofthecauseswhysomefriendshipsdon'tlastverylong.TeenagerCenterdidasurveyon

“Whatdoyouthinkthemostimportantthingaboutfriendshipis?”.368teenagerstookpartinthe

survey.Thefollowingistheresult.

Whatdoyouthinkthemostimportantthingaboutfriendshipis?

Dr.Allenwroteareporttoteenagersaboutit.Lefsreadittogether.

Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmusttrusteachother.Ifyoudon'ttellthe

truth,youmayloseyourfriend9strust.

Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesfriendshipsgrow.Youdon'thavetogiveyour

lunchmoneyoryourclothes,ofcourse.Insteadyoushareyourideasandfeelings.

Understandingcanbevaluabletoafriend.Everyoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwitha

problem.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Youmusttrytoputyourselfin

yourfriend'splace,soyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.

Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavesomethingsin

common.Infact,goodfriendshipwilljustnoteasilylast.That'stosay,youmustgiveasmuchas

youtake,orfriendshipwilldieaway.

34.Thereasonwhyfriendshipsdon'tlastlongisbecauseaccordingtoParagraph1.

A.theyaredishonestwitheachother

B.theydon'tunderstandeachother

C.theydidn'tspendmuchtimewitheachother

D.theydon'tgivebackthefriendship

35.Howmanystudentsthinkthatunderstandingisthemostimportantthinginfriendship

accordingtothesurvey?

A.120.B.80.C.110.D.100.

36.WhatdoesrefertoinParagraph2?

A.TheimportanceoffriendshipB.Theresultofthesurvey

C.TheunderstandingofhonestyD.Thereasonofthesurvey

37.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithyourfriends,youcantounderstandtheproblembetter.

A.tellyourfriendsit'syourmistakeB.tellittoanotherfriend

C.trytostandinyourfriends9shoesD.giveyourfriendslunchmoney

C

TheFutureStars

Generalintroduction

TheFutureStarswassetupin1988asanon-profit（非营利的）servicecenterforchild

developmentdevotedto（致力于）providingqualitychildcareinalovingandeducational

environmentforchildren6weeksto6yearsofage.Ourfundsmainlycomefrompublic

donations（捐赠）.

Ahealthycuriosityforlearningisthemostimportantqualityforearlychildhood

development.Weaimatofferinghighqualitydevelopmentallyage-appropriateactivitiesforearly

childhood,themostcriticaltimeofchilddevelopment,sothattheycandobetteraftertheystart

formalschooling.

Hoursofoperation

Childcarewillbeprovidedforthechildfrom7:00a.m.to6:00p.m.MondaythroughFriday

（exceptforholidays）.Childrenmaynotarrivebefore7:00a.m.orremainafter6:00p.m.Whenan

emergencyarises,theparentshouldimmediatelymakeusknowinconsiderationofourwork

arrangements（安排）.Alatechargeof$1.00perminutewillbeassessedifthechildisnotpicked

upby6:05p.m.Chargesfortheseservicesaretobepaiddirectlytothestaffpersonthathasbeen

lookingafteryourchilduntilyourarrival;nottothecenter.Failuretopaylatechargesmayaffect

continuedserviceswiththecenter.

Parking

Droppingoffandpickingupyourchildcanbemadefromthetwomainareas,SpringStreet

andSeventhStreet.Parkingisfreeforparentscomingtovisittheirchildreninourcenter.Please

donotleaveyourpurseorvaluablesinyourcarandbesuretolockyourvehicle.

TWtion（学费）

Whenithasbeenconfirmedthatapositionisavailableforyourchild,youmustpaya

registration（注册）feeof$200perchild.

Theweeklytuitionfeeis$98,00.Youcanmakepaymentseitherbycreditcardorincashon

Mondayeveryweek.IfyourpaymentisnotmadebyTuesdayat9:00a.m.,youwillbechargeda

$25.00latefee.

Formoreinformation,pleasecall434-293-6110orvisitat.

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheFutureStars?

A.Ithasahistoryoflessthantwentyyears.

B.Ithasshorterhoursofoperationonholidays.

C.Itoffersfreeparkingservicesforvisitingparents.

D.Itprovidesqualityactivitiesforteenagers.

39.Whatcanweknowaboutlatepick-upsfromthetext?

A.Theymayaffectcontinuedserviceswiththecenter.

B.Parentshavetopaylatechargesforthemtothecenter.

C.Parentshavetomakethecenterknowaboutthemrightaway.

D.Theymaygreatlydisturbtheworkarrangementsofthecenter.

40.IfyouwantyourchildtoreceivechildcareservicefromtheFutureStars,youmust

A.payextrafordelayedpaymentB.payeveryTuesday

C.pay$98forregistrationD.payincash

41.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toattractpublicdonations.B.Topromoteearlyeducation.

C.Totelltheimportanceofchildcare.D.Tointroduceachilddevelopmentcenter.

D

Inourculture,theabilitytomakeone'sowndecisionsisimportant.JohnF.Kennedy'squote

（弓I语）“Toooftenweenjoythecomfortofopinionwithoutthediscomfortofthought?9showsan

unpleasanttruth.

Muchofwhatweknowandbelievehasbeentaughttousbyothers,andweoftenacceptthis

informationwithoutspendingmuchtimethinkingitoverforourselves.

Intoday'sworld,wearebeingpresentedwithinformation,ideasandbeliefs,butmanyof

themareagainsteachother.Psychology（心理学）tellsusthatifwehearanideaenoughtimes,or

ifitcomesfromsomeonewerespect（尊敬），wewillprobablybelievethatidea.Inthesecases,we

baseouropinionsontheopinionsofothers.Ifeachofusdoesnotthinkaboutthisinformationfor

ourselvesandcometoourownconclusions,wewillbecomenothingmorethanparrotsquoting

theopinionsofothers.

ExamplesofspreadingfakenewswithoutthoughtcanbeseenontheInternet.Somepeople

believewhatevertheyreadandthensharethestorywithoutthinkingaboutthefacts.Allittakesis

onequickclick（点击）ofthe“share“button,andthestorytravelsonitswaytoinfluenceeven

moreunthinkingreaders.Thiscancauseseriousproblems

Ifwejuststopforamomenttothinkaboutwhatwereadandhear,andformourown

opinions,wewillbemorethoughtful,moreindependent,andmorecreativepeople,butfewtake

thattime.Yetweneednotloseheartoverthisbadhabit.Infact,simplybecomingaware（意识至（J）

ofitisthefirststeptowardscorrectingit.Oncewebecomeawarethatwetend（趋向）tohold

opinionsandbeliefswithoutthinkingthemthrough,wecanchangethatpatternofbehavior.

Hopefully,wecanlearntoexperienceandenjoythe“discomfortofthought“andformourown

opinions.

42.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.TodescribehowInternetnewsspreads.

B.Toexplainwhypeopledon'thavetheirownopinions.

C.Totellpeoplethattheyshouldhavetheirownthoughts.

D.Towarnpeoplenottobelieveotherpeople'sideas.

43.Theunderlinedword"fake"inParagraph4probablymeans.

A.untrueB.unhappyC.unfairD.unusual

44.Howcanwehaveourownopinionsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byspreadingtheinformationwereceive.B.Bylearningmoreaboutpsychology.

C.Byquotingothers9opinionslikeparrots.D.Bythinkingaboutwhatwereadandhear.

45.Wecanprobablyfindthispassageinabookabout.

A.historyB.educationC.sportsD.languages

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请从以下A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出符合各段的小标题，选项中有一项是多余

选项。

Doctorssaythesetipswillhelppeoplepreventtroubleinthetextneck.

46.Doctorsencourageuserstolifttheirphonestoeyelevelratherthanstaringdownata

screen.Thatwaythere?snoaddedpressurefrombendingtheneckdownwards.Besides,

userscanlookdownattheirphoneswiththeireyesratherthanbendingtheirnecks.

47.Ifthepreviousstepistooawkward（笨拙的），simplydon'tuseyoursmartphoneasmuch.

Manyofthetasksperformedonasmartphonecanalsobedoneondesktop-basedapps.

48.Forthosewhospendlongperiodsoftimeontheirphones,it'simportanttotakebreaks.

Takeafive-minutepauseforevery15minutesofsmartphoneuse,andthisonegoesfor

tabletandlaptopsuserstoo.Ifyou'resitting,getup,walkaroundandifpossible,engage

instep.

49.Therearesimplestretchingexercisesthatcanmakemusclesandtendons(肌腱)happy

againafteralongtextingsession.Oneistoturntheheadasfaraspossibletotheleft,

thanbacktoneutral,andthenallthewaytotheright.Nexttilt(倾斜)theheadearto

shouldertooneside,thenreturntoupright,andthentilttotheotherside.

50.Don'tfallasleep.Often,travelerssleepincontorted(扭曲的)positionsonairplanesand

cars.Whentheydo,theheadoftenfallsoffthecenteroftheneck,whichcanpromote

imbalance,Also,wheninbed,it'simportanttoavoidsleepingwithfullstomach.

A.Dosomestretching.

B.Raiseupyourphone.

C.Buyagoodphone.

D.Justputthephonedown.

E.Takearegularrest.

F.Sleepinarightway.

四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(1-2个单词)。

Stressisthefeelingyougetwhenyou'rereallyworriedaboutsomething.Itmakesyoufeel

upset,51(scare)orangry.Youmayfind52difficulttoeatandsleep.Beingstressed

outwillleadtoseriousproblemslikeheart53(ill).Butnotallstressisbadforyou.

Sometimesstressmaymakeyourbodyandmindactiveandcanmakeyouperformbetter,like

whenyou'regivingaspeechtoyourclassor54(run)tothefinishingline.Therearelotsof

thingsinyourlifethatcancausestress,55ashavingtoomuchhomework,takingatestina

subjectthatyouarenotgood56,orhearingyourparentsargue!

Therearesomewaystodealwithstress.Ifyou'restressedout,trythesequickandeasy

ways57(relax)!Takepartinsportsandout-of-class58(active).You'dbettertryto

getat59eighthoursofsleepeverynight.Eatdifferentkindsoffood.Talkwithyourclose

friends,familymembersorteachers.If11makeyoufeel60(well),andtheymaybeableto

giveyouadviceandhelpyousolveyourproblem.

五、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)

习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的社会主

义建设者和接班人。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿，简单谈谈如何

做一个新时代合格的中学生。

要点提示：1.爱国爱家，诚实守信，善良感恩；

2.努力学习，做个有创造力的人；

3.多参加体育锻炼，保持身心健康；

4.善于发现生活中的美，热爱大自然，守护家园；

5.积极参加校内外的各种劳动.

写作要求：1.词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计人总词数）；

2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名.

参考词汇：keepone'spromise守信；bethankfultosb.感恩某人

Boysandgirls,

MynameisLiHua.TodayI'mgladtosharemyideasabouthowtobegoodstudents.

听力材料

一、听短对话，回答问题。

听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.M:Whentheaccidenthappened,Iwasridingmybikeonthestreet.

W:Oh,IwasshoppinginthesupermarketwithJackatthattime

2.W:Paul,Icametoyourhomeatthreetwentyyesterdayafternoon,butyouwere

out.

M:Oh,yes.IwasatSimon'spartyatthattime,andIcamebackhalfanhour

latero

3.W:Jack,I'vehadmytoybearforfiveyears.Howaboutyourtoytiger?

M:Oh,I'vehaditforoneyearlongerthanyou.

4.M:Susan,I'dliketogiveawaymytoystothekids.I'vehadthemforsixyears.

W:Howgreatyouare,Nick!Herearemyclothesforthemandthesestorybooks

comefrommysisterAnn.

5.W:Doyoumeanyou'velivedinthecityforfortyyears,Mr.Black?

M:No,ithasbeenfiftyyearssinceImovedhereattheageof14.

二、听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。对话读两遍。

M:Hi,Mary!WheredidyougolastSunday?

W:Hi,John!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.

M:Whowenttherewithyou?

W:Letmesee.IwenttherewithKate,David,LisaandHenry.Oh,Inearlyforgot.

Kevinalsowentthere.Andwereallyenjoyedourselvesthere.

M:Soundsgreat.Whatdidyoudothere?

W:Inthemorning,KateandLisaflewakite.DavidandIplayedtennis.Others

playedafungame.

M:Whatelse?Didyouhaveanyotheractivities?

W:Yes.Intheafternoon,weplayedbasketballfortwohoursandthenjustsat

togetherandtalked.

M:Youstayedthereforalongtime,right?

W:Yes.Wegotthereat9inthemorningandleftat4intheafternoon.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。对话读两遍。

M:Hello,Cindy!Wheredidyougoinwinterholiday?

W:IwenttoHangzhouwithmyparents.

M:HowwasyourtriptoHangzhou?

W:Itwassowonderful.TheweatherwaswarmandImetmyoldfriendonthetrain.

M:Youroldfriend?

W:Yes,myprimaryschoolfriend,Julie.ShewenttoNewYorkthreeyearsago.

M:Wow!Youmustbeveryexcited.

W:Ofcourse.Ihaven'tseenherformanyyearsandIreallymissedher.

M:Bytheway,didyoursisterTinagowithyou?Shesaidshereallywantedtogoto

Hangzhou.

W:No,shewastrainingforanimportantvolleyballgame.

M:Thenhowlongdidyoustaythere?

W:Forthreedays.

M:Whatdoyouthinkofthecity?

W:It