2024年广东省东莞市英语小学五年级上学期复习试卷与参考答案

2024年广东省东莞市英语小学五年级上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.A:Goodmorning,class.Howareyoutoday?

B:Goodmorning,Mr.

Smith.We’refine,thankyou.Question:Howistheclassfeelingthismorning?

A)Theyareexcited.

B)Theyaretired.

C)Theyarefine.

Answer:C)Theyarefine.解析：从对话中可以看出，学生回答“Goodmorning,Mr.

Smith.We’refine,thankyou.”，表明他们感觉很好。2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Passage:Thezooisafunplacetovisit.Therearemanyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.Childrenlovetoseethepandas,andthepenguinsareverycute.Question:Whatanimalsdochildrenlovetoseeatthezoo?

A)Lionsandtigers.

B)Pandas.

C)Penguinsandtigers.

Answer:B)Pandas.解析：根据短文内容，孩子们喜欢看熊猫，因此正确答案是B)Pandas.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Howoldisthegirl?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?C.Whereisthegirlgoing?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionyouhearasksaboutthegirl’sfavoritecolor,andthedialoguementionsthatherfavoritecolorisblue.4、Listentotheshortpassageaboutanimalsandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheelephant?A.Elephantsareverysmallanimals.B.Elephantshaveverylongtrunks.C.Elephantscanonlyliveinthedesert.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassagespecificallymentionsthatelephantshaveverylongtrunks,whichisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbasedontheinformationprovidedinthepassage.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whoisgoingtothepark?C.Whenaretheygoingtoleave?

Answer:A

Explanation:Thespeakersays,“It’sasunnydaytoday.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisgood,sothecorrectanswerisA.6.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectoption.A.Theboyisreadingabook.B.Thegirlispaintingapicture.C.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thedialoguementions,“Lookatthechildrenoutside.Theyareplayingwithaball.”Thisimpliesthatthechildrenareplayingoutside,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.7.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriends,TomandLily,andanswerthequestion.Tom:“Lily,whatdidyoudoyesterday?”Lily:“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Weplayedbadminton,flewkites,andhadapicnic.”Question:WhatactivitiesdidLilydowithherfamilyatthepark?A.PlayedchessB.Playedbadminton,flewkites,andhadapicnicC.WentswimmingD.VisitedthezooAnswer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Lilymentionsthatsheplayedbadminton,flewkites,andhadapicnicwithherfamilyatthepark.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionB.8.Listentothefollowingstoryandanswerthequestion.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedSarah.Shelovedreadingbooks.Oneday,shedecidedtoreadanewbookaboutanimals.Shereadthebookeverydayforaweek.Bytheendoftheweek,shelearnedmanyinterestingfactsaboutdifferentanimals.Question:WhydidSarahreadthebookaboutanimals?A.BecauseshewantedtolearnaboutanimalsB.BecauseherteacheraskedhertoC.BecauseshehadnothingelsetodoD.BecauseherfriendsinvitedhertoreadthebookAnswer:AExplanation:Inthestory,itismentionedthatSarahreadthebookaboutanimalsbecauseshelovedreadingandwasinterestedinlearningaboutdifferentanimals.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionA.9.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theyaregoingtothebeach.Theyaregoingtothemovies.Theyaregoingtoapark.Answer:B)Theyaregoingtothemovies.

Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthattheyhaveamovienightplanned,indicatingthattheyaregoingtothemovies.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutthestudent’shomework.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thestudentforgottodothehomework.Thestudentdidthehomeworkbutdidn’tturnitin.Thestudentdidthehomeworkanditwascorrect.Answer:B)Thestudentdidthehomeworkbutdidn’tturnitin.

Explanation:Theteacher’scommentaboutthehomeworknotbeingturnedinsuggeststhatthestudentcompleteditbutfailedtosubmitit.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbythedialogue.11.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.Istheweathergoodtoday?D.What’stheweatherlikenow?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheweathertoday.ThecorrectquestioninEnglishis“Howistheweathertoday?”Theotheroptionsarenotcorrectbecausetheyeitherdon’taskabouttheweatherorusethewrongtense.12.A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Howmanyhoursareleftuntilschool?C.Whenwilltheschoolbellring?D.Whattimewilltheclassstart?Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthecurrenttime.ThecorrectquestioninEnglishis“Whattimeisitnow?”Theotheroptionsarenotcorrectbecausetheyareaskingaboutdifferentaspectsoftime,suchasthetimeremaininguntilschool,thetimethebellwillring,orthestarttimeoftheclass.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichwordisahomophoneof“sea”?seesetsayseat答案：A

解析：Theword“sea”isahomophoneof“see”becausetheysoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeanings.“Set”and“seat”donotsoundlike“sea,”and“say”isnotahomophoneeither.2、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go.”gowentgonegoneing答案：B

解析：Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went.”“Gone”isthepastparticipleand“goneing”isnotacorrectformofthepasttense.“Go”initsbaseformisnotthepasttense.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatisvery________.happysadangrytiredAnswer:A)happyExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingtheemotionalstateofthecat.“Happy”isthemostappropriatewordtodescribeacatthatisingoodspirits.4、Selectthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.They________totheparkyesterday.gowentgoesgoingAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.bedB.tableC.floorAnswer:A.bedExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becausecatsarecommonlyfoundsleepingonbeds.Theotheroptions,“table”and“floor,”arelesslikelyplacesforacattosleep.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb.Thechildren__________totheparkeveryweekend.A.goB.goingC.goneAnswer:A.goExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“go”becausethesentencedescribesageneral,habitualaction.Theform“going”isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisnotappropriateforthiscontext.“Gone”isthepastparticipleandwouldnotfitinthesentencestructure.7、Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?

A)Recieve

B)Acheive

C)Receive

D)AchiveAnswer:C)ReceiveExplanation:Thecorrectspellingis“receive.”It’sacommonmistaketoconfusethe“i”and“e”inthisword.Rememberthephrase“ibeforeeexceptafterc”whichapplieshereasthereisa“c”beforethe“i”and“e.”8、Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectformof“it’s”or“its.”

A)Itsabeautifuldayoutside.

B)It’sgoingtorainlater,sobringyourumbrella.

C)Thecatcleaneditspawsbeforeeating.

D)It’stailwasbushyandsoft.Answer:C)Thecatcleaneditspawsbeforeeating.Explanation:Inthissentence,“its”isusedcorrectlyasapossessivepronoun,indicatingownershipofthepawsbythecat.“It’s”isacontractionof“itis”or“ithas,”whichisnotapplicableinoptionBwithinthecontextprovided,whereasoptionDshouldbe“Itstail,”andoptionAshouldbe“It’sabeautifuldayoutside.”9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatwas___________onthewindowsill,watchingthebirdsoutside.sittingsleepingeatingrunningAnswer:A)sittingExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatisnotdoinganythingstrenuousoreating.Itissimplyobservingitssurroundings,whichbestfitstheword“sitting.”10.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:applebananacartreeAnswer:C)carExplanation:Thewords“apple,”“banana,”and“tree”areallrelatedtofruitsorplants.“Car,”ontheotherhand,isavehicle,whichmakesittheoddoneoutinthislist.11、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrittencorrectly?

A)Shedidn’tknewtheanswer.

B)Theywasgoingtothepark.

C)Wehasfinishedourhomework.

D)Ihavejusteatenbreakfast.Answer:D)Ihavejusteatenbreakfast.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Ihavejusteatenbreakfast.”InoptionA,“didn’tknew”shouldbe“didn’tknow.”InoptionB,“Theywas”shouldbe“Theywere.”InoptionC,“Wehasfinished”shouldbe“Wehavefinished.”OnlyoptionDusescorrectverbforms.12、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Theteacheraskedustowritea_________aboutoursummerholidays.

A)dialogue

B)novel

C)paragraph

D)poemAnswer:C)paragraphExplanation:Themostappropriatechoicehereis“paragraph,”asitiscommonforstudentstowriteparagraphsabouttheirexperiences,suchastheirsummerholidays.Whiletheycouldpotentiallywriteadialogue,novel,orpoem,aparagraphisthemostlikelyassignmentforthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Thereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Tomisafive-year-oldboy.Helovesplayingwithhisfriends.EverySaturday,hegoestotheparkwiththem.Theyliketoplayfootball,runaround,andsometimestheyhavepicnics.OnesunnySaturday,Tomandhisfriendsdecidedtogotothebeach.Theytookatraintothebeachandenjoyedtheride.Whentheygotthere,theysawabigsandcastle.“Whobuiltthat?”Tomasked.1.Tomandhisfriendswenttothebeacheveryweekend.(A)True(B)False2.Theytookabustothebeach.(A)True(B)False3.Theysawasmallsandcastlewhentheyarrivedatthebeach.(A)True(B)False4.Tomwascuriousaboutwhobuiltthesandcastle.(A)True(B)False5.Theyspentthewholedayplayingatthebeach.(A)True(B)FalseKeys:1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheLifeofaHoneybeeHoneybeesplayaveryimportantroleinnature.Theyhelpplantsgrowbyspreadingpollenfromoneflowertoanother.Thisprocessiscalledpollination.Withouthoneybees,manyflowerswouldnotbeabletoreproduceandourworldwouldlosemuchofitscolorandbeauty.Notonlydotheycontributetothebeautyofourenvironment,butalsotothefoodweeat.Manyfruitsandvegetablesdependonhoneybeesforpollination.Ahoneybeecolonyconsistsofthreetypesofbees:workerbees,drones,andaqueenbee.Thequeenbeeisthemotherofallthebeesinthehive.Shecanlayupto2,000eggsperday.Workerbeesarefemalebeesthatdoalltheworkaroundthehive.Theycollectnectarandpollen,feedtheyoungbees,andprotectthehive.Dronesaremalebeeswhosemainjobistomatewiththequeen.Whenabeefindsagoodsourceofnectar,itreturnstothehiveandperformsaspecialdancetotelltheotherbeeswherethefoodis.Thisdancecommunicatesthedistanceanddirectionofthenectarsource.Honeybeesareremarkablefortheirabilitytocommunicatewitheachotherinsuchapreciseway.Unfortunately,honeybeesfacemanychallengestoday.Diseases,pests,andchangesintheenvironmenthaveledtoadecreaseinthenumberofhoneybees.It’simportantforustoprotectthesetinyworkersbecausewithoutthem,ourworldwouldsuffergreatly.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthepassage:1.Whatisthemainjobofworkerbees?2.Howdoesahoneybeetellotherbeesaboutagoodsourceofnectar?3.Whyarehoneybeesimportanttoourenvironmentandfoodsupply?Answers:1.Themainjobofworkerbeesincludescollectingnectarandpollen,feedingtheyoungbees,andprotectingthehive.2.Ahoneybeecommunicatesthelocationofnectarbyperforming