2024年江苏南京市高三二模高考英语模拟试卷试题（含答案）

南京市2024届高三年级第二次模拟考试

英语2024.05.07

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答

案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshit?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C.

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onabeach.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inayard.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whentoannouncethenews.

B.Whowillattendthemeeting.

C.WhattodiscussonWednesday.

3.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

A.Listeningtomusic.B.Mendingtheearphones.C.Preparingforacontest.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomanispoorlydressed.

B.Thewoman'sgottoomanydresses.

C.ThewomanshouldbuyadressforBella.

5.WhywasJessieupset?

A.Thebosscriticizedher.B.Herreportwasoverdue.C.Davearguedwithher.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatiswrongwiththeman*sfather?

A.Hehastroublespeaking.

B.Hisrightarmisinjured.

C.Helostalotofblood.

7.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggesttheman'sfatherdo?

A.TakeanotherCTexamination.

B.Stayforcloserobservation.

C.Haveabrainsurgery.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whichaspectofthehotelappealstothewoman?

A.Itscheapprice.B.Itspet-friendlypolicy.C.Itslakeviewrooms.

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9.Whatisneededformembershipregistration?

A.Anannualfee.B.TheIDnumber.C.Apersonalphoto.

10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheroomatleast?

A.£120.B.£324.C.£360.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhydidMariagotoPalmStreet?

A.TomeetJason.B.Tobuyaticket.C.Todosomeshopping.

12.WhatisRachelBlack?

A.Acomedian.B.Astreetartist.C.Asalesperson.

13.WhyisJasonlucky?

A.Hecanactinacomedy.

B.Heisinvitedtoashow.

C.Hefoundhislostring.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Editingvideos.B.Practicingmakingup.C.Havinganinterview.

15.WhatdoesJenniferdoasaninfluencer?

A.Shepromotesproductsforcompanies..

B.Shetellsjokestheaudiencelike.

C.Sheratesonlineplatforms.

16.HowisJenniferlikeinhervideos?

A.Cautious.B.Forgiving.C.Humorous.

17.WhatproblemisJenniferfacing?

A.Marriagecrisis.B.Familyobjection.C.Privacyloss.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A.Companyowners.B.Languageprofessors.C.Collegestudents.

19.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Mediaimpacts.B.Emailcustoms.C.Businessguidelines.

20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?

A.Avoidingusingcapitalsinemails.

B.Respondingtocustomersintime.

C.Havingformaltraininginwriting.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheWorld-FamousNine

ByBenGuterson,illustratedbyKristinaKister

Zandefsgrandmotherownsthemostincredibledepartmentstoreintheworld.Whenastring

ofmysteriousaccidentsstarthappeningatthestore,Zandefsgrandmothertellshimthatamonster

calledDarkbloommayhavereturned.Themonster,whichcancontrolpeople,wantsamagical

objectthatdisappearedfromthestoredecadesago.Zandernoticesthatwallsonmanyfloors

2

containmysterioussymbolsandtakesthemdowninhisnotebook.Willthe11-year-oldboybe

abletosolvethepuzzleandsecuretheobjectbeforeDarkbloomdoes?Packedwithsuspense,

fascination,andafamilydrama,thismysterymayremindyouofacrossbetweenEscapefromMr.

Lemoncello,sLibraryandCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.

AsktheAuthor

TheWeek:Whatinspiredthisbook?

BenGuterson:WhenIwasgrowingup,Seattlehadtwobigdepartmentstores.Something

aboutthesebigbuildingsheldmanypossibilitiesformysteryanddiscoverytome.

TheWeek:WhyisZanderclosetohisgrandmother?

BenGuterson:Ididn*twantZandertobealone,sohe*sgothislovinggrandmotherthereto

givehimsomeguidanceandkeephimsafe.

TheWeek:Doyouenjoymysteries?

BenGuterson:Yes,Ilikestorieswithamysteriousfeeltothem.Idon*tthinkIhaveeverbeen

drawntostraightforwardrealism.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutZander?

A.HegrowsupinSeattle.

B.Helivesaloneatastore.

C.Hewishestobeamagician.

D.HewantstobeatDarkbloom.

22.WhowillmostprobablyfindtheTheWorld-FamousNinefascinating^

A.Akidlovingtrue-lifestories.

B.Akidenjoyingfictionalworks.

C.Akidinterestedingrandma'sdishes.

D.Akiddrawntoonlinestoreshopping.

23.Whatisthetext?

A.Awriter'sprofile.B.Aninterviewoutline.

C.Achildren'sstory.D.Abookrecommendation.

B

Foreightyears,Sophiecreatedrealistic-lookinglimbs(U)forthosewhowantedtofitin.

Butshelongedtoworkonmoreodddesignsthatwouldstandout.ThenshemetPollyannaHope,

ayoungamputee(被截肢者).

“Shewantedsomethingalittledifferentonherleg:picturesofacartoonsheloved,Peppa

Pig,“saidSophie,whoisnowbasedinLondon.Soshedesignedauniquelegcoveredintattoo­

likeimagesofPeppaandotherpigsridingabicycleandeatingicecream.WorkingwithHope

madeSophierealizetherewasapotentialmarketforlimbs.

Sincethen,SophiefoundedtheAlternativeLimbProject(ALP)tomakeartisticlimbs.Her

workincludesanarmwrappedinsculptedsnakesandalegthatlookslikeporcelain(瓷器)

coveredinapaintedfloweryvine.Shemakesaboutsixlimbsperyear,alwaysincludingclients9

ideassothattheyreceiveapersonalpiecetheycancelebrateratherthanhide.

Ofcourse,afancy-lookinglimbwon'tsuiteveryone.ForSophie,thebasisisthateachlimb

mustsatisfyacombinationofcomfort,beautyandfunctionality,andpushingtoohardinone

directioncanweakenotherareas.Butforamputeeswhoappreciatenovelty,Sophiehassome

3

amazingideas.

Tdreallyliketomakeacandy-dispenserlegwithcolorfulcandiesinsideit“shesays."Ora

cuckoo-clocklegwithawoodenbirdthatpopsouteveryhour.^^Hergoalistofashionastriking

limb.

“It'lltransformthelimbsfh）manelephantintheroomintoaconversationpiece.”

24.WhydidPollyannaHopecometoSophie?

A.Shehopedtohaveatailoredlimb.

B.Sheintendedtodesignacartoonfigure.

C.Shelongedtoexpandthemarketfbrlimbs.

D.SheexpectedtosellSophiesomeoddideas.

25.Accordingtoparagraph3,ALPaimsto.

A.boostusers'confidenceB.sharpenusers'creativity

C.improveSophie9ssculptureskillsD.extendSophie'sartbusiness

26.WhatisthebasisforSophie'sworks?

A.Thenoveltyofthepatterntopsthelist.B.Thebalanceofmulti-needscomesfirst.

C.Fashionisthebestpolicy.D.Functionalityisthekey.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?

A.Sophieresolvestoleadthefashionoflimbs.

B.Sophieplanstofurthertransformartisticlimbs.

C.Amputeeswillfeelateasetotalkaboutlimbs.

D.Amputeeswillhaveeasyaccesstoartisticlimbs.

C

Whatifourbodieshadanewway—otherthanoureardrums--toheartheworldaroundus?

ThafswhatneuroscientistDavidEaglemanwonderedfiveyearsago.Thenhelookedatthebody

fbranswersandsawahugesoundjack（插孔）."Wehavethishugeinputchannelcalledourskin,^^

hesays,“andwearen'tusingit.”

SoEagleman,alongwithScottNovich,hisstudentatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,created

theVersatileExtra-SensoryTransducer,orVEST.TheVESTiswornlikeitsounds.Through32

tinymotors,ittranslatessoundwavesintovibrations（振动）onyourback.

First,acomputerorsmartphonepicksupsoundsfromyoursurroundingsandbreaksdown

thesoundsampleintoasetofspecificfrequencies.Eachfrequencybandinthesetsetsoffoneof

32motorsintheVEST.Withtimeandpractice,yourbrainlearnstounconsciouslyinterpretthe

seriesofvibrationsassound一andindividualsoundsas.wordsinalanguage.

“Thereisnotheoreticalreasonwhythiscan*tbealmostasgoodastheears,“saysEagleman.

Sofar,hehastraineddeafpeopletorecognizesinglewordsthroughtheVEST.Hehopesto

eventuallyhelpthemunderstandsentences,andthenfullconversations.Justlikewithlanguage,

Eaglemandiscovered,children一whosebrainsaremoreshapable一learnedtointerprettheVEST

moreeasilythanadultsdid.

Eaglemansayshisdevicecouldonedaybedeployedindozensofprofessionstobetter

understandcomplexenvironments.Apilotcouldinterpretaplane5sconditionthroughtheVEST'S

vibrations.AnastronautcouldliterallyfeelthehealthoftheInternationalSpaceStation.Eagleman

andNovich'sstartup,NeoSensory,planstodeveloptheVESTforallkindsofuses,sosomeday

weallcanexperiencethissixthsense."Thepossibilitiesareendlessfbrthekindofinformationwe

couldbestreamingin,^^saysEagleman.

4

28.WhatistheVEST?

A.Ahugeinputchannelonthebody.B.Acomputer-smartphoneconnector.

C.Aprocessingprogramwithtinymotors.D.Awearablesound-vibrationtransformer.

29.WhatistheworkingprocedureoftheVEST?

©motorstobeactivated©soundstobedecomposed③wordstobeinterpreted

A.①②③B.②③①C.①③②D.②①③

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deployed“inparagraph5probablymean?

A.Assessed.B.Employed.C.Detected.D.Invented.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ListenwithYourSkinB.HearYourSixthSense

C.ToListenorNotD.HeretoHear.

D

“Palace,Mountain,Moon?,,hasbeenselectedbyNASAastheAstronomicalPictureofthe

DayforDecember25,2023.

ThephotowastakenbyValerio,ayoungphotographerofTurin,Italy.Itwastakenonthe

eveningofDecember15,2023.ThoughheknewaboutNASA'scompetition,hehadn'tconsidered

participatinguntilreceivingmuchencouragementfromhissocialmediafollowers.Soonafter,he

receivedthemessage,6tYourimagehasbeenchosenastheastronomicalphotooftheday."Itwas

incredible!

Inaphotolikethis,nothingislefttoluck.Theconceptcametohimbackin2017.Walking

onthehillsnorthofTurin,hefoundseveralspotsperfectforincludingboththeBasilicaof

SupergaPalaceandMountainMonviso.Afternumerousvisitsoverseveralmonths,heidentified

fourspotswhereSupergaandMonvisolineupjustright.

Afterpinpointingtheselocations,heexperimentedwithshootingthematdifferenttimes.taI

knewIneededsomethingspecialtoperfectthephoto.TheSunwasano-go,soIturnedtothe

Moon.Itsvariousphasesandpositionsreachanazimuthangle（方位角）of230degrees/5Valerio

said.Withthisinmind,heresearchedtheMoon*sphases,markedpotentialdatesonthecalendar,

andplannedtheexactmomentswhenthemooncouldjointhequeue.

Itwasverysuccessful,especiallybecausetheMoonwasinawaxingphase（月盈期）.This

meantthatinthephoto,notonlywasitscrescent（新月）litup,butsowastheleftpart,its

shadowedside.Thatpartislitbyreflectedlight,alsoknownasDaVinci'sglow（达芬奇灰光），

namedafterhimbecausehewastheonewhotheorizedaboutwhytheMoon'sshadowedsideis

brightened.DuringtheearlydaysofthewaxingMoonphases,theshadowedpartisvisible

becausetheSun'slightreflectsofftheEarthandhitstheMoon'sshadowedside,givingita

greyish,silverycolor.ThisallowedthelighttooutlineMonvisoontheleftaswell.

32.WhydidValeriosendthephototoNASA?

A.Hetookaninterestinastronomicaladvances.

B.Heexpectedtocreateanimpactonsocialmedia.

C.Hereceivedbroadsupportfromenthusiasticfans.

D.Hewishedtomakehishometownatouristhotspot.

33.InValerio'sphoto,thethreeobjects.

A.shinelightoneachotherB.standinastraightline

C.fiteachotherinsizeD.varyfromusualincolor

34.WhatdidValeriodotopreparefortheperfectphoto?

5

A.StudyinghowtheMoonphasechanges.

B.CalculatingtheSuperga-Monvisodistance.

C.Analyzingwhentoadjustthecameraangle.

D.Measuringtheheightoftheobservationpoint.

35.WhatwaslitupbytheDaVinci'sglow?

A.Theoutlineofthecrescent.B.TheoutlineofSuperga.

C.ThedarksideoftheMoon.D.TheshadowedsideoftheEarth.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Gambahasalifelongfearofdentists.4CItwasmucheasiertoacceptthetoothache,,5hesays.

36,therearetimeswhenyouhavetoseekproperdentalcare.Fortunately,many

dentistsarespeciallytrainedinhandlingfearfulpatients.Avarietyofmethodsarealsoavailableto

reducepainandfearwhenyouareinthedentistschair.

Thebestdentistsusesimplemethodstocreateafeelingofcontrol.Theygentlyexplainwhat

thepatientwillfeel,andforabouthowlong.Theyfrequentlyaskthepatientforpermissionto

continue37Theirworkingplacesarebarelyrecognizableasadentist'soffice.Freeof

postersshowingthehorrorsofdentaldiseases,someevenhaveafireplaceinthewaitingroomand

somehaveatreatmentroomoverlookingawaterfall.38yourbodymaystillfearthatchair.

Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou:

aGotothedentistwithsomeoneyoutrust,suchasacloserelativewhohasnofearofdentists.

Ifpossible,askhim/hertositwithyouduringthetreatment.

a39.Listentoyourownmusiconheadphones一anewCD,notoneyou'veheardalot,

soyou'llbealittlemoreinterestedinit.OrfindadentalclinicwithaTVinthetreatment

room.

aTryrelaxationtechniques.Controlledbreathing一Itakingabigbreath,holdingit,andlettingit

outslowly一willslowyourheartbeatandrelaxyourmuscles.

AsthepainfromGamba'swisdomteethworsened,hefoundsupportonlinethroughaforum

forpeoplewithdentalfear.Healsofoundadentist,whoadvertiseshisskillwithfearfulpatients.

“40Gambasaysbeforegoing.Butthedentistputhimsoateasethatheagreedtoreceive

treatmentrightaway.Anditwaspainless,hesays.

A.Addyourfavoritesongstotheplaylist

B.Shiftattentionwhileinthedentisfschair

C.Itwouldn'tbepossiblewithoutthedentists*support

D.IconvincedmyselfthatIwasjustgoingtotalkwiththedentist

E.Evenifyourmindtellsyouyou'llbejustfineinsuchcircumstances

F.Althoughyouwouldneverlookforwardtoaspellinthedentisfschair

G.Somedentistsevengooutoftheirwaytocreateanonthreateningenvironment

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）“

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6

OnFebruary17th,theClermontCountyAnimalShelter,Ohio,sharedastory.Awomanmet

withhermissingdogWillagain.

While41theshelter'sFacebookpostforwardedbyfriendsinhercommunity,Hannah

sawadognamedRomethatwastobeavailableattheshelter'sweekend42eventandthat

doglookedquit43.

HannahexplainedinherFacebookpostthatWill,asix-year-oldwentmissingfromherhome

in2019.Althoughherfamilylookedeverywhere,theycouldn't44theirmissingbaby.

Asheltervolunteersaid,"Justyesterdaywe45amessageaccompaniedbyphotoswith

adetaileddescriptionofWill's46_____inthehopethatthedogbroughttoourshelterand

renamedRomewas47Will!”ButRomewasscheduledtobeattheTakeMeHomeevent

today!Learningthis,thevolunteer,inabitof48quicklysentamessagebackthatRome

wouldbeattheevent!C6Wewouldlovethisfamilytobe49andwejusthadto50

whetherthiswasWillafteralltheseyears!"Itturnedoutabigyes.Thevolunteercontinued,tuThe

51storyservesasareminderoftheincredibleimpactthattheInternetcanhaveinbringing

communitiestogether,especiallyintimesof52.Thankyouallfor53Will'spost.”

Itwasnothingshortofa54andwearesureHannahandherfamilyare55to

havetheirdogback!

41.A.commentingonB.checkingoutC.speakingofD.lookingfor

42.A.celebrationB.adoptionC.demonstrationD.recommendation

43.A.dynamicB.lovelyC.familiarD.friendly

44.A.shelterB.describeC.forgetD.locate

45.A.receivedB.forwardedC.leftD.delivered

46.A.dutiesB.achievementsC.ownerD.appearance

47.A.possiblyB.obviouslyC.actuallyD.typically

48.A.hesitationB.guiltC.angerD.panic

49.A.popularB.thankfulC.supportedD.reunited

50.A.guessB.knowC.discussD.doubt

51.A.heartwarmingB.mind-bendingC.convincingD.entertaining

52.A.dangerB.needC.happinessD.uncertainty

53.A.sharingB.readingC.revisingD.saving

54.A.connectionB.treasureC.wonderD.success

55.A.excitedB.motivatedC.amusedD.urged

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Duringthe2023HefeiInternationalMarathon,alleyeswereontheelderlycouple—Hu

Yingfu,86,andhiswifeWangZhangmin,77.Manydoubtedtheirabilitytofinishtherace,“56

Hucompletedthehalfmarathonintwohoursandtwentyminutes.

Againstinitialstruggles,Hufoundawaytomotivatehimselfbycountingelectricpoleswhile

running.4tThedistancebetweeneachelectricpoleis50meters.IrunasfastasIcan,passinga

dozenorsopoles."saidHu.57(gradual),hisenduranceimproved,alongwithhisphysical

condition.

Thecouple'sloveforrunningstartedasaway58(improve)theirfitness,butitquickly

becameapassion,Theyparticipatedinanationalathleticsevent59theelderlyin2004,

50(mark)theirfirst-evernationalcompetition.Totheirsurprise,Wangachieved61

7

impressiveresult一thefourthplace.

Sincethen,theelderlycouplehavebecomeregular62（participate）innational

athleticsevents,consistentlywinningmedals,andthey63（recognize）aswell-known

figuresintherunningcommunity.

Witha64（combine）ageof163,thecouplehaveparticipatedinover100marathon

racesnationwide,whoseimpacthasmotivated65（count）youngindividualstobecome

partoftherunningcommunity.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，英语教材出版社正面向学生征求使用意见。请给你所用教材的主编

ProfessorNunan写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.使用教材的收获；

2.改进教材的建议。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearProfessorNunan,

Bestregards,

LiHua___________________________________________________________________

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Iamnotagamer,rilbehonest:videogamesandIdon'treallyseeeyetoeye,andIhaveno

ambitionstobecomebetter.Ineverhavetheexperienceplayingagainstmykidsandwinning.And

thafsokay.Boardgames,ontheotherhand,areadifferentstory.Atleastthere,Istandachance

ofvictory.

Oneday,my12-year-oldsonbeggedmetoplayagamewithhim.Heheld,outagame

controllerandbegged,<cJustonegamewithme?Youcanuseittocontrolthegamethroughyour

movements.^^HiseyeswerefullofanticipationandIcouldseetheexcitementwellingupwithin

him.HowcouldIpossiblyresistsuchasincereandheartfeltrequest?"Justonegame.^^Myson's

facelitup.Inamatterofminutes,wewerestandinginourlivingroom,virtuallybowlingaway.

Myson'samusementatmylackofgamingskillswasevident.1couldseethestruggleonhis

faceashefoughttoholdbackhislaughter.Thegamecontrollerfeltawkwardandunfamiliarin

myhand,butIdidmybesttocopymyson*movementsandfollowhislead.Atonepoint,myson

said,<6No,Mom.Youreallyhavetoputsomeforceintoit.Likethis."Withthat,hethrewhisarm

back,steppedforward,andwithplentyofforceextendedouthisarmthatwasholdingthe

controller.

Insteadofsendingthevirtualbowlingballflying,thecontrollerwentoffhishandandbroke

theTVscreen.Theimpactwasimmediateanddestructive.Thescreencracked（碎裂），sendinga

crazymosaic（马赛克）ofcolorsdancingacrossitssurface.Itlookedlikesomethingstraightoutof

adream.

Theairstoodstillatthatmoment.Thelookonmyson'sfacewasafunnymixtureofhorror,

disbelief,andguilt.Hestayedabsolutelyfrozenforalongmoment.Then,slowly,heturnedtome.

"Mom…"withaweaksmile,“DidIjust...breaktheTV?”

8

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右：

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Surprisingly,Iwasn'tangryatall.

ButmysoninsistedonkeepingthebrokenTV.

9

英语参考答案202,105

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

I.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.

II.12.13.14.15.