2024年中考英语考前押题卷（三）（含答案解析）

2024年中考英语考前押题卷（三）

注意事项：

1.本试卷共七大题，满分10。分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答

题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再

选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内

的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；

4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

Lastweek,LiFantookaschooltriptotheWestLakeareainHangzhou.ItwasinthelateMarch,farmers

werebusyworkingintheteafields,becausethemostpreciousLongjingmustbe]intwoshort

weeksbeforetheQingmingFestival.WestLakeLongjingisconsideredtobethefinesttypesofgreen2

inChina.Enoughrainfall,wetair,and3soilmakethisareaperfectfortea'sgrowing.

Forthefirststop,LiFancametotheTeaMuseumto4thefactsabouttea.Itissurroundedby

theteafieldsofShuangfengVillage.5allthefamilieshereworkontheteabusiness.LiFansaw

tea-makersprocessing（力口工）thetender（嫩的）6intheirfrontyards.

TheyalsovisitedthetheLongjingTemple.It7thesouthwestofWestLake.Itiswherethe

Longjinglegend（传说）began.Ifssaidthat,onceuponatime,Hangzhouexperienceddryweatherforalong

time,butthewell（井）inthistemple8active.Localpeoplebelievedthiswasduetoadragonthat

livedinside,sogivingadmiretothewell,theynamedit“Longjing”.

InLongjingVillage,LiFandrankrealShifengLongjing.Itisoneofthemost9typesof

tea.Generally,thepricestartsat2,000yuanfor0.5kg.Attheendoftheschooltrip,hewenttotheteagardens

andboughtteain10housesforhisfather.

1.A.pickedB.drunkC.soldD.grown

2.A.treeB.lakeC.teaD.flower

3.A.dryB.richc.poorD.deep

4.A.learnB.askc.tellD.make

5.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.LuckilyD.Lovely

6.A.sticksB.leavesC.animalsD.babies

7.A.waitsforB.turnstoc.movesawayD.liesin

8.A.lostB.madec.forgotD.kept

9.A.similarB.commonc.expensiveD.ancient

10.,A.,farmers9B.teachers9c.actors9D.drivers?

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

China's1stSuper-largeAerospaceCenterOpensinFeb.2023inZhuhai!^HighlightseItshowsthe

latestandeye-catchingaerospace,aviation,andnationaldefenseproductsinChinawitheightexhibition

areas.

•Thereisthelife-sizecopyofChina'sTiangongspacestationandtheLongMarchrockets.Touristscan

enterthedisplayareaandgetacloselookathowastronautslive,work,andsleepinthestation.

•AR,VR,and4Dfilmingtechnologiesareavailable.

•LecturesaboutthedevelopmentofChina9sspaceindustrywillbegivenbyarobot.

[^OpeningHours♦FromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00

♦Weekendp;Publicholidays:9:30—18:30

♦Monday:Closed

@Prices

OAdults:¥168

寺Discounttickets:¥88(Forchildren,teenagers,universitystudents,elderlyover60)

Parent-childtickets:¥199(1adult,1child)

•:.Familytickets:¥329(2adults,1child)

*TicketscanbebookedontheWechatAccount“ZhuhaiAerospaceCenter”.

^AddressZhuhaiInternationalAirshowCenter,No.272AirportRoad,JinwanDistrict(BusZ105,Z107,

207,504cantakeyouthere.)

今Tips»VisitorsarenotallowedtoentertheCenterafter4:30p.m.

»SecuritycheckisneededbeforeenteringtheCenter.

»NoshoutingandnosmokingintheCenter.

11.PeoplecanvisitZhuhaiAerospaceCenter.

A.at7:00a.m.onSaturday

B.at10:00a.m.onMonday

C.at10:00a.m.onMay1st

D.at9:00a.m.onWednesday

12.Fromtheposter,weknowthat.

A.smokingisallowedinZhuhaiAerospaceCenter

B.peoplecanwinfreeticketsbytakingpartinaquiz

C.ZhuhaiAerospaceCenteropenedinFebruaryin2022

D.youdon'thavetodosecuritycheckbeforeenteringtheCenter

13.Theposterismostprobablyfrom.

A.anovelB.awebsiteC.anewsreportD.apicturebook

ryndjQ

NellieandIwerebornonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdaypartytogether.Thisyear,

ourbirthdaythemewas"'DiscoverthePyramids^^.

“WhataboutinvitingMary?”Nellieasked.

Marywasaloner,andhadn'tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratMathPyramidthananyoneelsein

class.

“Hmm,shewearsthesameoldtrouserseveryday.Howcouldsheevenaffordapartydress?”

Afterschoolthenextday,Nelliehandedmeabox."What'sthat?”Iasked.

“Mybirthdaygiftfrommyaunt.IthoughtitwouldbenicetogivethistoMary,“Nelliesaid.

Iopenedthebox.Insidewasagiftcertificate（礼品券）forourfavoriteclothingstore.

“Wow,"Igasped.Webothknewhowmanycuteclothesthatwouldbuy.

“So,arewegoingtojusthandittoher?”

“Howembarrassing（尴尬的）thatwouldbe!”Nellieanswered.

Shewasright.Marywouldbetotallyembarrassedifwegavehermoneyforclothes.

“Whatifweaskourteacher...

“Waitasecond.Ihaveanidea."Nelliesaid.

“What?What?”

"I'mnotgoingtotellyou!^^

Onthedayofourparty,Maryarrived,withnosurprise-theveryoldbrowntrousers.

Wesang,dancedandatebiscuits."Andnowforthebigprizegame”,Nelliesaid."Bigprize"?

Mymouthdropped.Thiswasnotintheplan.

“Thebigprizegameislikethis:TomandSamwerebuildingpyramids.......Iftheirpyramidshadtobe60

feethigh,whowouldfinishfirst?"

AMathgame.Ofcourse!Nelliewinked（眨目艮示意）atme.NoonewassurprisedwhenMarycameup

withtheanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.

Thenextweek,Maryworeanewpairoftrousers,andevenanewdress.Thewholetimeshehadabig

smileonherface.

Andsodidwe.

14.Whosebirthdaypartywasit?

A.Mary's.B.Nellieandthewriter9s.C.Nellie'saunt's.D.TomandSam's.

15.HowdidNellietrytohelpMary?

A.Bygivingherthegiftdirectly.

B.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.

C.Bysettingupabigprizegame.

D.Byinvitinghertotheclothingstore.

16.WhatdoyouknowaboutMaryaccordingtothestory?

A.Shedidn'tdowellinMathPyramid.

B.Shegotthegiftwiththeteacher9shelp.

C.Shehadmanyclothesathome.

D.Shedidn'thavemanyfriendsatschool.

17.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Aninterestinggame.

B.Anunforgettableparty.

C.APyramidsurprise.

D.Alonelybutclevergirl.

C

Nowabouthalfoftheworld'spopulationliveincities,butby2050,citieswillprobablybecomeeven

morecrowded!Allthesepeoplewillneedplacestolive,andenergytopowertheirhomes.Thiswillputmore

pressureontheearth9sresources.Soweneedtocomeupwithmorewayswhicharegoodfortheenvironment

tobuildhouses,travelandmakeenergy.

Covestro,acompanyinGermany,isworkinghardtomakethefuturecitiesbetter.Rebecca,theheadof

thecompany,tellsusthefollowingexcitingnewideas.

“Asweallknow,climatechangesandpollutionarethetwobiggestchallengesfacingthefuture.Right

now,peopleusefossilfuel（化石燃料）toomuchforenergy.Thafsnotgoodfortheenvironment.AtCovestro,

wesetupCovestro'sidealab,scientistscometogethertosolveproblemshere.^^

“We'vedevelopedsomenewmaterials.Becauseofthat,weareabletochangewindturbines（风力发电

机）andtrytomakethemmuchbigger.Largerwindturbinesmeanthattheycanproducemoreenergy.

"We'reworkingonlightersolarpanels（太阳能电池板）sothatonedaywecouldprovidepowerforour

planesandcarswithsunlight!Besides,wearealsorecyclingcarbondioxide（CO2）,whichisthemaincauseof

climatewarming.ByusingCO2,we'vealreadysuccessfullymadesportsfloors,carpartsandevenclothing.

“Inthefuture,materialswillbecomelighterandmorenatural-looking.They511become6smarter9.They'll

needtobeabletoshareinformationusingspecialtinymachine,thafswhatCovestroiscreatingatthe

moment!,?

18.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetopic?

A.Bypresentingaproblem.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bytellingastory.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutCovestro?

A.Itdidalotofharmtoourplanet.

B.RebeccaworksasascientistatCovestro.

C.Itusedfossilfueltomakeenergyinthepast.

D.Itprovidesaplaceforscientiststoshareideas.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph4referto?

A.Theproductionofmoreenergy.

B.Thechangeofwindturbines.

C.Thedevelopmentofnewmaterials.

D.Theenergythewindturbinesproduce.

21.WhichofthefollowingisCovestroworkingonnow?

A.Making^asmarter^^materials.

B.Makingsportsfloors.

C.Creatinglightersolarpanels.

D.Makingwindturbinesbigger.

D

OpenAIhasonceagainshockedtheworldwithitslatestcreation,Sora.TheAItoolcanproducevideos

uptooneminutelong.Justgiveitsometextinstructions,like“aChineseNewYearcelebration^^andyou'll

getavideothatmatchesthedescription.Manycommentaries（评论文章）onSoraexpresstheworrythatthe

toolwillputmanyfilmmakersoutofbusiness.

SimilarworrieshavebeenvoicedsinceAIchatbotChatGPTappeared.Text-to-imageprogramslike

Dall-EandMidjoumeyhavemadeheadlinesaswellforthesamereasons.Manyareafraidthatindustriessuch

asprogramming,translation,teachinganddesignwillalldisappear.ItseemswecanturntoAIforjustabout

anythingwewanttoknowordo.

Doesthatmeanwenolongerneedtorollupoursleevesandgainknowledgeandskillsourselves?Well,

theshortansweris"No”.EvenintheageofAI,knowledgeisstillpower.Infact,theriseofAImayonly

requireyoutouseyourbrainmore.AIisknowledgeable,butfornowatleast,itneedsinstructions.Inother

words,youmustcommunicatewithit.Lefssayyouwantadviceonhowtogetabetterreturnonyour

savings.Ifyoudon'tknowanythingaboutfinances（财务）（ifyoudon'tevenknowwhata“retum*is）,you'll

havetroubleaskingtherightquestions.

Youalsoneedtoexerciseyourimaginationmoreactively.TaketheChineseNewYearcelebrationvideo

inParagraph1forexample.Youcan'tdependonSoraforeverything.Youneedtobeclearaboutyour

expectationsanduseyourlanguageskillstodescribetheminasmuchdetailaspossible.Whereisthe

celebrationtakingplace?Whatperformancesaregoingon?Whataretheperformerswearing?Youmayalso

needtobeabitprofessional.Forexample,<6Throwinaclose-up（特写镜头）ofadragondancer,eyeslocked

onthe'Pearl'.”

AndkeepinmindthatAIcanmakemistakes.AfteranAItoolgivesyouananswer,youneedtojudge

whetheralltheinformationiscorrectanduptodate.Todothis,youneedatleastsomebasicknowledgeabout

thesubjectsinvolved（涉及）.

IfyouthinkthedevelopmentofAIhasgivenyoutherighttobelazy,it'stimetostop

daydreaming.Doubledownonyourstudiessothatyou511bebetterequippedtoworkalongsideAI.

22.WhydoAItoolscausepeople'sworryaccordingtothepassage?

A.BecauseAItoolsmightmakeseriousmistakes.

B.BecauseAItoolscandoanythingyouwanttodo.

C.BecauseAItoolscanonlyproduceshortvideos.

D.BecauseAItoolsmaymakepeoplelosejobs.

23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Youdon'thavetodoanythingwhenyouuseAItools.

B.YoumayhavedifficultyansweringSora'squestions.

C.YouneedtogivemoredetailstomakeSoraworkbetter.

D.YouneedspecialknowledgetocommunicatewithAItools.

24.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?（l=Paragraph1,2=Paragraph2...）

25.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?

A.AItoolsreallymakeourlifemorecomfortable.

B.KnowledgeremainsimportantintheageofAL

C.AItoolswilltaketheplaceofhumansinfuture.

D.WiththeAItools,youcanwonderfulnicevideos.

第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Alivestreamingplatform（直播平台）oncetriedtobroadcast（播出）classroomsituationslive,including

studentshavingclassesorself-studying.26Herearesomestudents5opinions.

StudentA:Iagreewithit.WhenIwatchedthevideos,Isawsomecomments（评价）fromadultslike"It

remindsmeofmyschoollife,?and"Iadmirethewaytheyfocusonstudying.Iwanttogobacktomyschool

Itistruethatweshouldhaveourprivacy（隐私），27Ifsagoodthing.

StudentB:Isupporttheidea.Students5parentscanseewhattheyaredoingatschool.28

Whafsmore,Ithinkifstudentsknowtheyareonaliveshow,theywillbehavethemselves.Teacherswilltry

tomaketheirclassesmoreinteresting.

StudentC:Inmyopinion,ifsbadtoshowstudents5performancesintheclassroomontheinternet.Ifsa

violation（侵犯）ofprivacy.Notonlycantheparentsofthesekidswatchitontheircomputersormobile

phones,butalsootherpeopleinsociety.It'sasafetythreat（威胁），29

StudentD:30Throughthelivebroadcast,peopleacrossthecountrycanseethestudents9acts

withoutthosestudentsevenknowingaboutit.Ifitisanopenclassandtheschoolhasgotthestudents9

permission（允许），itwillbefine.Butnowitseemsthattheplatformisdirectlyputtingthevideosonthe

internetwithoutpermission,whichisnotappropriate（合适的）.

A.Ienjoytheidea.

B.butthelivestreamingshowremindsadultsoftheirwonderfulmemoriesofschool.

C.Thisactdoesn'trespectstudents.

D.Onecoinhastwosides.

E.Itraisedaheateddiscussion.

F.becausebadpeoplemaymakeuseofthevideosillegally（非法地）andhurtthesestudents.

G.Itwillhelpthemknowtheirchildrenbetter.

第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确

形式，每空限填一词。

31.Itmustbethe（疯狂的）ideaswehaveeverheardaboutthisyear.

32.Hurryup,ourlunchwillbe（月艮务）intenminutes.

33.Theteacherusually什巴...分成）aclassintofourgroups.

34.He（误认为）Maryforhertwinsisterandthatmadethemlaughalot.

35.Everyoneshouldanowtoseparaterubbishintodifferentgroups.

36.Heseemstohaveassenseforknowingthathisbrotherwillwin.

37.—Ticketsfortoday?

一Sorry,wehavegotleft,butwehaveafewfortomorrow.

38.一Thismathsproblemisreallyhard.Couldyouhelpme?

一Youaresuretoworkitifyoureaditcarefullyenough.

第二节根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

atleasthabitcomparedwithdeliciousoffers

Ihaveneverbeenafanofvegetables.Butmybestfriendlovesthem."Eatyourgreens!,?healways

says.SoIdecidetolearnsomethingmoreaboutthem.

Itissuggestedtoeat39fivedifferentvegetableseveryday.Ifsagood40tomake

vegetablesamainpartofeachmeal.However,somepeoplethinkthatvegetablesarenotsopopular41

meat,sowhenvegetablesareservedtogetherwithmeat,theyoftenchoosemeatinsteadofvegetables.Others

thinkvegetablesarecookedinanunskillfulway,makingthemnot42.

Inordertohelpmehaveahealthydiet,myfriend43megoodadviceonhowtocooktasty

vegetables.Iamonmywaytoahealthierlifestyle.

第五部分短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Boysandgirls,

Thankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremonyatourschool.Firstofall,I'dliketo

congratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.

Theendofjuniorhighschoolisthe44(begin)ofanewlife.Idon'tneedtotellyouthatlifein

seniorhighschoolwillbe45(hard)andthatyoumayhavemanydifficulttasksaheadofyou.

You'llmakemistakesalongtheway,46thekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergive

up.Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemany47(excite)thingswaitingforyou.Behind

eachdooryouopen48(be)chancestolearnnewthings,andyouhavethe49(able)tomake

yourchoices.Choose50(wise)andberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.51you

havetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatinafewyears9time,you'llcomebacktovisitourschool.As

yousetonyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforget52youcomefrom.Thefutureis53

(your).

Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!

第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分)

请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

LiJiaxin,30,startedhernewbusinesstwoyearsagoinBeijing."Iwasn'thappywithmyoldjob,soI

begantoexplorenowcareers/5Lisaid,“andIchosetobeadecluttering（整理收纳师）.Asmostofmy

friendsthinkthatFmgoodattidyingthingsup.”

Lifindsjoyindecluttering."Oneofmyclients（客户）impressedmealot.Shefoundusandsaidthat

hermessyroomwasgivingherabadmood,^^Lisaid.Afterdiscussingtheirdeclutteringplan,Liandherteam

spentthreedaysfinishingtheirwork.

Theystartedbyemptyingalltheclosets（橱柜）,findingtheitemstheclientreallyneeded.

Theyalsoimprovedthelayout（布局）oftheclosets,addingmoreboxestobetterclassify（分类）

items."Thereweresomanyclothesthatwehadtositonthefloorduringourlunchbreakasthiswastheonly

freespace."Lisaid.Aftertheworkwasdone,theclientwassurprisedtoseeherhousebecometidierand

brighter."ItwasthenthatIrealizedourworkwasn'tonlyaboutorganizingthingsbutbringbrightermoodsto

clientsandletthemwakeupeverymorningwithabetterview,^^Liadded.

Lisaidthatunderstandingdesignisnecessaryforthejob.Thisknowledgehelpstheconsultantquickly

comeupwithaplan.Beingabletodealwithunexpectedsituationsisalsoneededforbeingdecluttering

consultants.Eventhesmallestandsimplestroomsbringaboutproblemslikelimitingthepossibilityforanew

layout.

54.Howwastheclient'shouseafterLi'swork?

55.Whatisneededforthejobofadeclutteringconsultant?

56.Willyoutidyupyourhouseonyourownorfindadeclutteringconsultant?Why?

第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）

57.时光荏苒，三年的初中生活即将结束。你校英语俱乐部邀请九年级学生为即将升入初中的七年级

新生提供一些学习和生活上的建议，请你根据以下提示，结合自己的初中生活，写一篇文章投稿。

注意：

1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

2.词数100词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

3.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

Welcometoourschool!

Injuniormiddleschool,lifewillbedifferentfromthatinprimaryschool.

Ihopeyouwillhaveawonderfulschoollifehere.

参考答案

1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.D8.D9.C10.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了李凡到杭州西湖地区学习茶文化的学校旅行。

1.句意：那是三月下旬，农民们正忙着在茶园里劳作，因为最珍贵的龙井必须在清明前短短两周内采

摘。

picked采摘；drunk喝；sold卖；grown生长。根据"farmerswerebusyworkingintheteafields”可矢口农民

在茶园里采摘龙井。故选A。

2.句意：西湖龙井被认为是中国最好的绿茶。

tree树；lake湖；tea茶；flower花。根据"WestLakeLongjing”可知是在讲绿茶。故选C。

3.句意：充足的降雨、潮湿的空气和肥沃的土壤使这个地区非常适合种植茶叶。

dry干燥的；rich肥沃的；poor贫瘠的；deep深的。根据"makethisareaperfectfbrtea'sgrowing”可知适

合种植茶叶，土壤肥沃。故选B。

4.句意：第一站，李凡来到茶博物馆学习有关茶的知识。

learn学习；ask问；tell告诉；make制作。根据“thefactsabouttea”可知是学习关于茶的知识。故选A。

5.句意：这里几乎所有的家庭都从事茶叶生意。

Hardly几乎不；Nearly几乎；Luckily幸运地；Lovely可爱的。根据“LiFansawtea-makersprocessing

（力口工）thetender（嫩的）...intheirfrontyards.”可推出几乎所有家庭都从事茶叶生意。故选B。

6.句意：李凡看到茶工在自家前院加工嫩叶。

sticks棍子；leaves叶；animals动物；babies宝宝。根据"thetender（嫩的）...”可推出是嫩叶。故选B。

7.句意：它位于西湖的西南部。

waitsfor等待；turnsto求助于；movesaway搬离；liesin位于。根据"thesouthwestofWestLake”可知

介绍龙井寺的位置，表示“位于"。故选D。

8.句意：据说，从前，杭州经历了很长一段时间的干旱天气，但在这个寺庙的井保持活跃。

lost丢失；made制作；forgot忘记；kept保持。根据“Hangzhouexperienceddryweatherforalongtime,but

thewell（井）inthistemple...active.”可知此处表示干旱期间这口井保持活跃。故选D。

9.句意：它是最昂贵的茶叶之一

similar相似的；common普遍的；expensive昂贵的；ancient古代的。根据“Generally,thepricestartsat2,000

yuanfor0.5kg.”可知表示价格最贵。故选Co

10.句意：在学校旅行结束时，他去茶园，在农民家里为他父亲买茶。

farmers，农民的；teachers'老师的；actors，演员的；drivers，司机的。根据“boughtteain...housesforhisfather”

可推出是在茶农家里买茶。故选A。

11.c12.B13.B

【导语】本文是则海报，主要介绍了中国第一个超大型航天中心开放的相关信息。

11.细节理解题。根据“OpeningHours♦FromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00♦Weekend

Publicholidays:9:30—18:30♦Monday:Closed”可知，节假日九点半开门。故选Co

12.细节理解题。根据图片/噌点式好7可知，可以通过参加知识竞赛获得免费票。故选B。

13.推理判断题。通过通读全文和观察结构可知，文章是一则海报，我们可以在网站上看到。故选B。

14.B15.C16.D17.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友内利在自己的生日聚会上通过设置一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽的故

事。

14.细节理解题。根据"NellieandIwerebomonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdayparty

together.”可知内利和作者只相差几天出生，所以每年他们都会一起计划一个生日派对。故选B。

15.细节理解题。根据'"Andnowfbrthebigprizegame',Nelliesaid.，Bigprize'?"和"Noonewassurprised

whenMarycameupwiththeanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.“可知内利通过设立一

个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽。故选C。

16.细节理解题。根据"Marywasaloner,andhadn'tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratMathPyramid

thananyoneelseinclass.”可知玛丽是个不合群的人，所以在学校没有很多朋友。故选D。

17.最佳标题题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了内利通过“发现金字塔”派对上的一个大奖游戏来帮

助每天穿同一条裤子的玛丽赢得新衣服的故事，选项C“金字塔惊喜”符合题意。故选C。

18.A19.D20.C21.C

【分析】本文主要介绍了面临气候变化和污染两大挑战，德国的一家公司Covestro的一些新想法。

18.细节理解题。根据文章开头“Nowabouthalfoftheworld'spopulationliveincities,butby2050,cities

willprobablybecomeevenmorecrowded!Allthesepeoplewillneedplacestolive,transporttogetaround,

andenergytopowertheirhomes.Thiswillputmorepressureontheearth'sresources（资源）可矢口，作者是

通过呈现目前所面临的问题来开始文章的主题的。故选A。

19.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Covestro,acompanyinGermany,isworkinghardtomakethefuturecities

better.Theheadofthecompany,Ms.Smith,tellsusthefollowingexcitingnewideas.”和第三段中“At

Covestro,wesetupCovestro'sidea,lab,scientistscometogethertosolveproblemshere.“可知，Covestro这

家德国公司为科学家提供了一个分享想法的地方。故选D。

20.词句猜测题。代词用来指代上文提到的某人或某物，根据第四段中“We，vedevelopedsomenew

materials.Becauseofthat,…”可知，that指代的是新材料的开发。故选C。

21.细节理解题。根据第五段中"We'reworkingonlightersolarpanels（太阳能电池板）sothatonedaywe

couldprovidepowerforourplanesandcarswithsunlight!”可知,Covestro公司正在创造更轻的太阳能电池

板。故选C。

22.D23.C24.A25.B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AIchatbotChatGPT及人们对其的看法。

22.推理判断题。根据第二段内容“SimilarworrieshavebeenvoicedsinceAIchatbotChatGPT

appeared.Text-to-imageprogramslikeDall-EandMidjoumeyhavemadeheadlinesaswellforthesame

reasons.Manyareafraidthatindustriessuchasprogramming,translation,teachinganddesignwillall

disappear.ItseemswecanturntoAIforjustaboutanythingwewanttoknowordo.“可知，人工智能的出

现，许多人担心编程、翻译、教学和设计等行业都将消失。由此推测出，人工智能工具会引起人们的

担忧的原因是人工智能工具可能会让人失业。故选D。

23.细节理解题。根据第四段中"Youcan'tdependonSoraforeverything.Youneedtobeclearaboutyour

expectationsanduseyourlanguageskillstodescribetheminasmuchdetailaspossible.“可知,你不能事事

依赖Sora。你需要明确你的期望，并使用你的语言技能尽可能详细地描述它们，所以C选项“你需要提

供更多细节，让Sora更好地发挥作用。”的表述正确。故选C。

24.篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一至第二段主要讲述了人们对AIchatbotChatGPT的担忧；

第三至第五段主要讲述的是我们应该如何让AIchatbotChatGPT更好地发挥作用；最后一段主要是进

行总结，讲述了如果你认为人工智能的发展赋予了你偷懒的权利，那么是时候停止做白日梦了。加倍

努力学习，这样你就能更好地与人工智能一起工作，所以本篇文章的结构如A图示所示。故选A。

25.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Doubledownonyourstudiessothatyou'llbebetterequippedtowork

alongsideAI.”可推测出，作者主要通过这篇文章告诉我们：在人工智能时代，知识仍然很重要。故选B。

26.E27.B28.G29.F30.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了四名学生针对课堂直播的观点。

26.根据"Alivestreamingplatform（直播平台）oncetriedtobroadcast（播出）classroomsituationslive,

includingstudentshavingclassesorself-studying."和"Herearesomestudents9opinions.”可知，——个直播平

台曾经尝试过播出课堂情景，包括学生上课或自学。对此，有一些同学发表了意见。选项E“这一事件

引起了热烈的讨论。”符合语境。故选E。

27.根据“WhenIwatchedthevideos,Isawsomecomments（评价）fromadultslike'Itremindsmeofmy

schoollife9and'Iadmirethewaytheyfocusonstudying.’"可知，当我看视频时，我看到了一些来自成年

人的评价“这让我想起了我的学校生活”和“我钦佩他们专注于学习的方式”。选项旦这档直播节目让

成年人想起了他们在学校的美好回忆。”符合语境。故选B。

28.根据"Isupporttheidea.Students5parentscanseewhattheyaredoingatschool.“可知，学生支持这个

想法，他认为这样学生的父母能看见他们在学校里做什么。选项G“它将更有助于家长了解他们的孩子。”

符合语境。故选G。

29.根据“Notonlycantheparentsofthesekidswatchitontheircomputersormobilephones,butalsoother

peopleinsociety.Ifsasafetythreat(威胁)，”可知，不仅这些孩子的父母可以在电脑或手机上观看学生表现,

社会上的其他人也可以观看。这是一个安全威胁。选项F，因为坏人可能会非法使用这些视频伤害这些

学生。”符合语境。故选F。

30.根据“Butnowitseemsthattheplatformisdirectlyputtingthevideosontheinternetwithoutpermission,

whichisnotappropriate(合适的).”可知，但现在看来，该平台在未经许可的情况下直接将视频放到互联

网上，这是不合适的。选项C“这种行为是不尊重学生的。”符合语境。故选C。

31.craziest

【详解】句意:这一定是我们今年听说过的最疯狂的想法。根敏，wehaveeverheardaboutthisyear."可

知是我们今年听说过的，应用最高级，形容词crazy表示“疯狂的”，最高级为craziest。故填craziest。

32.served

【详解】句意：快点，我们的午餐十分钟后就到。“服务"serve,动词，根据“ourlunchwillbe»可知午

餐被送到，此处应使用被动语态，结构为bedone。故填served。

33.divides

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