第11讲 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致（练习）-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（全国）（原卷版）

第11讲动词的时态、语态和主谓一致（模拟精练+真题演练）一、单项选择1．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）AboutthreefifthsofthestudentsinChengdu________toschoolbybus.A．goes B．go C．isgoing D．went2．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州外国语学校校考三模）—Inthecity,theold________.—Yes,thatisawonderfulprogram.A．careforB．islookedafterwellC．aretakengoodcareof3．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）There________manyvisitorsattheparty.Theyarehavinggreatfun.A．is B．are C．was D．were4．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考二模）Thenumberofthewhales________smallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.A．are B．was C．is5．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）Lotsoftreesandflowers________inChinaeveryyear,soourcountryisgettingmoreandmorebeautifulnow.A．isplanted B．areplanted C．wereplanted6．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）There________alotoflitterintheneighborhoodinthepast,butnowitgetscleanandtidy.A．is B．are C．was D．were7．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）LastweekIwentto“theHill”shoppingmall.There_________toomanypeopleinit.A．is B．are C．was D．were8．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—WhydoesHenrylooksounpleasant?—He________forthewholeday.Hemustbetiredverymuchnow.A．worked B．works C．haveworked D．hasworked9．（2023·甘肃定西·校考三模）—Alice,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,Itogetherwithmyparents________walksintheparkthen.A．havetaken B．wastaking C．weretaking D．hastaken10．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考一模）Thenumberofpeopleusingrobots________alotoverthepastfewyearsandhightechnologyiscomingintoourlife.A．hasincreased B．increasesC．haveincreased D．increase11．（2023·江苏南京·南师附中树人学校校考三模）________thegreatancientbooks________thewriters’experiencearesharedwiththeTVviewersonaneducationalTVshow--ChinaintheClassics.A．Neither;nor B．Either;or C．Both;and D．Notonly;butalso12．（2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第五中学校考一模）—Whataboutgoingtothemusicfestivalwithustomorrow?—Isupposeso.There________nobetterchoice.A．have B．has C．are D．is13．（2023·山东东营·东营市胜利第一初级中学校考三模）Mysisterwithmyparents________dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A．aremaking B．ismaking C．wasmaking D．weremaking14．（2023·广西来宾·校考一模）EitherDividorI________goingtotakepartinthewritingcompetition.A．am B．is C．are15．There________stillsomemilkandcakesinthefridge.Wedon’thavetogotothesupermarkettoday.A．have B．has C．is D．are16．（2023·新疆和田·统考二模）There__________anEnglishspeechcompetitioninourschoolnextMonday.A．have B．willhave C．be D．willbe17．（2023·四川乐山·统考二模）NeitherMarynorhersister________togooutatnight.A．allows B．isallowed C．areallowed18．（2023·四川乐山·统考二模）There________afootballmatchnextSaturdayinourschool.A．willbe B．was C．willhave19．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—Thenumberoftourists________over33millionthisyear.—Yes.Alargenumberoftouristssofarbecauseofthenewlookofourcity.A．is;come B．is;havecome C．are;havecome20．（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）Apoetandartist________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrow.A．is B．are C．was D．were21．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模）—Didyouhaveagoodtimeatthepartylastnight?—Yes,butthenumberofthestudents________lessthan20,sowewenthomeearly.A．was B．were C．is D．are22．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）Youcansee70%oftheclass________mostofthework.Therestofthework________reallyhard.A．aredoing;is B．aredoing;are C．isdoing;are D．isdoing;is23．（2023·上海奉贤·统考二模）John,aswellashisparents,________proudtosupporthiscommunityduringlastyear’spandemic.A．is B．are C．was D．were24．（2023·湖南郴州·统考一模）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneedwashing.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A．is B．are C．were25．（2023·广西河池·统考一模）BothPeterandI________crazyabouttheexcitingfilm.A．am B．is C．are26．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）There________somejuiceandseveralapplesinthefridgenow.A．is B．are C．was D．were27．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考二模）Tendaysago,alltheoldhouses________.A．waspulleddown B．werepulleddownC．arepulleddown D．ispulleddown28．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Ithinkthere________moreandmorepeoplefollowingLiuGenghongtoexerciseonline.—Iagree.Let’sstartfromnow.A．is B．willbe C．has D．willhave29．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）Thispairofgloves________wooland________hand.A．aremadefrom;they’remadebyB．ismadeof;they’remadebyC．ismadeof;it’smadewith30．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）Weeach________strongpointsandeachofusontheotherhand________weakpoints.A．have;have B．has;have C．have;has31．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考一模）—Howtimeflies!Fouryears________sincewestartedtostudyhere.—Soitis.Imissyousomuch.A．haspassed B．hasbeenpassed C．havebeenpast32．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）Jim________alotaboutChineseeatinghabitssincehecamehere.A．learns B．learned C．willlearn D．haslearned33．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）Thefamousmagician,aswellashisassistants,________toperformattheSpringFestivalGalain2023.A．wasinvited B．wereinvited C．hasbeeninvited D．havebeeninvited34．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）Myshoesarebrown.Thisnewpairofblueshoes________mysister’s.A．is B．are C．was D．were35．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）Anumberofstudentsinourclass________gonetohospitalbecauseofthehighfever,andthenumberofthem________ten.A．have;are B．has;is C．has;are D．have;is36．（2023·上海奉贤·统考一模）Haveyouheardoftheterriblenews?Largeamountsofourpersonalinformation________ontheInternetlastnight.A．havebeensold B．wassoldC．hasbeensold D．weresold37．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—Thestudents________forthecomingexam.—Nowondertheplaygroundisemptyandtheclassroomissonoisyatthemoment.A．werepreparing B．waspreparing C．arepreparing D．ispreparing38．（2022·江苏淮安·统考二模）NotonlyBenbutalsoBob________busywiththeircomputergamesallthetime.Theyalwayssaythesegamescanhelpthemlearnmuchknowledge.A．are B．is C．am D．were39．（2020上·四川遂宁·九年级校考期中）—What________thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Aboutthreethousand.Anumberofthem________fromthecountryside.A．is;are B．is;is C．are;is D．are;are40．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校考三模）—Thenumberofthevolunteers________reached3million.—Yeah,anumberofthem________collegestudentsandpartymembers.A．is;are B．have;is C．has;are二、语法选择（2023·广东河源·统考二模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysbadtohiswife.Hethoughthiswifewastoolazy.Shewasalwayswastinghertimeathomewhilehe41inthefield.Thewifegotsadandwanted42himthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhim43theycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreedandthought44wouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwas45thanhethought.Becausethetasksincludedmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehens.Later,he46bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehens.Whenthewifecamebackfrom47field,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidthe48inthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfelt49.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyou50herwork.Helearnedtorespectherandneversaidbadwordstoheragain.41．A．worked B．isworking C．wasworking42．A．tell B．totell C．telling43．A．if B．that C．when44．A．it B．its C．itself45．A．difficult B．moredifficult C．mostdifficult46．A．kicked B．waskicked C．willbekicked47．A．a B．an C．the48．A．work B．works C．work’s49．A．regret B．regretful C．regretfully50．A．through B．with C．for三、语法填空（2023·四川绵阳·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnthedayafterThanksgiving,Allisonandherhusband,Alfred,madethedecisiontoheaduptoBigBearLakeforalast-minutecampingtrip.AllisonandAlfredpickedacampingplace.Theywere51(relax)when,suddenly,theyheardaman’svoicecallingoutforhelpsomewherenearby.Theyfollowedthesoundtothebottomofthehill,52foundamannamedEric.“Weendupfindinghim.”Allisonsaid.“Hecouldn’twalk.His53(foot)wereswollen(肿)justbecauseofwalkingsomuch,and54(possible)thecoldwherehewas.”AllisonandAlfredclimbeddowntoEricandlearnedthathe’dsetoutfromhishomeinOceansidetwoweeks55(early).Nooneknewwherehewas,andnoone56(look)forhimatthatmoment.Hedidn’townacellphone,either.Allisonusedhercellphone57(call)911.AfterEric58(save),AllisonandAlfredcontinuedontheircampingtripasplanned.Ericissoluckythatthiscouplewentcampingthatday.Thisstoryisagreat59(remind)toeveryone:Alwaystellsomeone60you’regoingandwhentoexpectyoubackwhenyou’regoingonajourney!四、用所给单词适当形式填空61．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—Myauntsaidshecalledyouyesterdaymorning,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,wewereathome.Maybemyhusbandwithmydaughterandme(wash)mycarinthegarden.62．（2022·甘肃定西·模拟预测）Everyone(move)deeplyaftertheyheardtheoldman’sstory.63．（2022·黑龙江鸡西·校考模拟预测）Lilyusuallywithherfriends(study)athomeonweekends.64．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考三模）Thisteacherandsinger(enjoy)swimming.65．（2022·甘肃定西·统考二模）Katealongwithherfriendsoften(go)shoppingonSundays.66．（2022·湖南永州·统考二模）Overthepastyears,ZhangGuimei(manage)tomakethousandsofgirlsreceiveeducation.67．（2022·西藏拉萨·统考二模）Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher(be)pleasedabouttheresults.68．（2022·江苏无锡·统考二模）WhenherealizedI(look)athim,hesmiledandnoddedtome.69．（2022·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）Thenumberofthestudents(be)2,500intheschoollastyear.70．（2022·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）Twomonths(be)notenoughforme.71．（2020·江苏常州·统考模拟预测）—Whydidn’tyoucometomypartyyesterday?—Sorry,Itogetherwithmyparents(harvest)thewheatinthefieldatthattime.72．Wewon’tgotomoviesifit(rain)tomorrow.73．（2021·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）Tomaswellashisparents(enjoy)goingtothecinematonight.74．（2021·江苏泰州·统考二模）ThismorningtheGreens(clean)thehouse,butIamnotsureiftheyhavecompleteditsofar.75．（2021·甘肃金昌·统考一模）Titanicisanexcitingfilm.Mysister(see)ittwicealready.一、单项选择1．（2021·西藏·统考中考真题）Somepeoplethinkoneofthemostusefulinventions________thesmartphone.A．are B．is C．were D．be2．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Howdoyoulikethetwohats?—_______theblueone_______theredoneismyfavorite.Theyaretoougly.A．Both;and B．Either;or C．Notonly;butalso D．Neither;nor3．（2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—Apandemic(疫情)brokeoutinShaoyanglastmonth.—Yeah.________weresomanydoctorsandnursescomingtohelpus.A．They B．There C．Those4．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）Herearesome________foryoutoread.A．milk B．tea C．books5．（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A．washing;are B．towash;are C．towash;is D．washing;is6．（2021·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—Amazing!Tomgotthebestgradeinthetestlastweek.—Nothing________impossible.Hestudiesreallyhardthisterm.A．is B．are C．have D．has7．（2019·四川德阳·统考中考真题）Mygoodfriend________thiscarformorethantenyears.A．hashad B．hasbought C．havehad D．buys8．（2018·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）There________greatchangesinTianshuiinnexttenyears.A．are B．were C．willbe D．aregoingtohave9．（2019·广西梧州·统考中考真题）There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．willbe D．isgoingtohold10．（2021·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Freshwater________moreimportantthananythingelse.A．is B．are C．was11．（2021·吉林长春·统考中考真题）There__________twopeoplewaitingforyououtsidenow.A．is B．are C．was D．were12．（2021·广西河池·统考中考真题）NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather________crazyaboutthebasketballmatch.A．am B．is C．are D．be13．（2021·广西河池·统考中考真题）There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A．is B．was C．willbe D．willhave14．（2021·广西柳州·统考中考真题）There________aTVsetintheroom.A．be B．is C．are15．（2021·广西玉林·统考中考真题）—Susan,howmanywomenteachersarethereinyourschool?—Inourschool,_______oftheteachers_______womenteachers.A．thirdfourth;are B．thirdfourth;is C．threefourths;is D．threefourths;are16．（2021·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—________you________toJim’sbirthdaypartylastnight?—Yes,Iwas.ButIwastoobusytobethere.A．Did;invited B．Were;invite C．Was;invited D．Were;invited17．（2021·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）Onethousandkilometers________quitealongwayto