2024年中考英语模拟试卷3（含答案）

2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷3

本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

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考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

1.听力测试（30分）略

II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能

回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

选择题部分共100分

A

NewCapitalofBBQ

ZibocityinShandonghasunexpectedlybecomefamousonChinesesocialmedia

lateFebruaryforitslocalbarbecuespecialty,andthistrendcontinuesasthelocal

governmenttakesthechancetopromote（推广）tourismandspending.Thecityhas

opened21buslinesforvisitors.Tomakemorepeoplecome,ithasmadearule:

visitorsbetween18——35cangetadiscount（折扣）insomehotels.

ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague（联赛），knownas

"VillageBA”,tookplaceonMarch27andTeamQiandongnanwonthe

ChampionshipCup.Theplayerswereallamateurs（业余选手）andmostlyfarmers

fromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Since2016,thelocalgovernmenthasworked

hardtobuildnewstandardbasketballcourtstosupportbasketballdevelopment.

ProgramhelpscountrysideTourism

Byusingthe"CultureandTourisme-Village^^program,whichcanbefoundon

WeChat,visitorsnowcanenjoythesightseeing（观光）ofvillagesandtownsin

Jiangsuontheirphones.Theprogram,developedbythelocalgovernment,hasbeen

popularlyreceivedbyvisitorsandfarmerssinceitwasreleased.Theprogramwill

cooperatewithmoretourismvillagesinJiangsutodeveloptheprovince's

countrysidetourism.

21.Inwhichsection（部分）ofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A.SportsDesk.B.ScienceMagic.C.ChinaVoice.D.ChineseFood.

22.VisitorsgotoZibomainlybecauseof.

A.thefreebuslinesB.thehoteldiscount

C.thespecialtyofBBQD.thebeautifulview

23.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?

A.TheDevelopmentofBasketballB.AVillageBasketballLeagueofIts

Own

C-Villagers9LoveforBasketballD.TheFinalChampionshipCup

24.Fromthethirdpieceofnews,wecaninferthat.

A."CultureandTourisme-Village“wasdevelopedbyWeChat

B.visitorscanenjoythesightseeingofallthevillagesontheirphones

C.moreandmoreprovinceswilljoinintheprogram

D.thecountrytourismofJiangsuwillbecomebetter

25.Whatdoallthenewsabovehaveincommon?

A.Theyencouragepeopletotravelinthecountryside.

B.Theygetthesupportoflocalgovernment.

C.Theyhavebeenpopularlyreceivedbyfarmers.

D.Theyusesocialplatformstopromotetourism.

B

Environmentalistsaregettingmoreworriedabouttheinfluenceoffastfashionon

theenvironment.Fastfashionislotsofclothesatlowcosts.Theyareputinshopsand

onlinequickly.Companiesmakebillionsofclotheseveryyear.Thisisexpectedtogrow

by60%by2030.

Thefastfashionbusinessishavinganegativeinfluenceontheenvironment.Many

oftheclothesendupintherubbishandarenotrecycled.Anotherinfluenceonthe

environmentiscausedbythechemicalsusedtomakeclothes.Thesecausehealth

problemsforpeopleworkinginclothesfactories.

Thewaypeoplearebuyingclothesisaddingtothereasonforclothingwaste.Today,

peopleordercheapclothesontheInternet.Theycansendclothesbackiftheydon'tlike

them.Somepeoplebuyclothesbutneverwearthem.AGermanmedia（媒体）company

wrote,"EveryyearinEurope,fourmilliontonsofclothingendupintherubbish.Less

than1%ofthisisrecycled.^^Itseemsthatthefashionindustryiscausingathrowaway

society.

Infact,peoplecantakestepstomaketheclotheslastlongerornotendupinthe

rubbish.First,washclothesonlyasnecessary.Second,repairsomebrokenpartsinstead

ofthrowingawaytheclothes.Third,giveawaywhatyounolongerwearorexchange

yourclotheswithyourfriends.

Byfollowingthesesteps,peoplecanreducetheclothingwaste.Everysmallstep

canhaveapositiveinfluenceontheenvironment,

26.Whenwilltheproductionofclothesincreaseto60%?

A.By2030.B.By2003.C.By2023.D.By2300.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“negative“inParagraph2mean?

A.Great.B.Bad.C.Strange.D.Small.

28.HowmanytonsofclothesarerecycledinEuropeeveryday?

A.Fourmillion.B.Lessthanonemillion.

C.Aboutfortythousand.D.Morethantwomillion.

29.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thewaystoexchangeclothes.B.Thewaystodealwithrubbish.

C.Thewaystorepairclothes.D.Thewaystokeepourclotheslonger.

30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PeopleWorryaboutFastFashion.

B.FastFashionChangesPeople'sLife.

C.FastFashionHelpSaveMoney.

D.FastFashionIsHarmfultotheEnvironment.

c

WinterActivitiesinHarbin

PlanningtovisitHarbinthiswinter?Herearesomeofthebestholidayactivities.

Manyofthemaresuitableforthewholefamily.

SkatingisapopularsportinHarbin.Oneimportantdifferenceofskatingherefrom

othercitiesofChinais:theplayingfieldismovedtotheicesurface.Skatingisahigh

speedactivity.WhenyoucometoHarbininwinter,don'tmissthe

pleasurewhenskatingonthesurfaceofSonghuaRiver.

SnowfallsearlyinHarbinandinmanyskiresorts（度假村）inHarbinandtheski

seasoncanlastfromearlyDecembertoearlyApril.TheYabuliSkiResortisamongthe

bestinChina.Itisjusta2-hourdrivefromHarbin.Thismakesitaconvenientplaceto

tryskiing.

HavefuninthesnowwithyourkidsinHarbin!Putonwarmclothesandgooutside

fromthehotel.Buildasnowman,asnowcastle（城堡），ormakeanythingyoulikewith

snow.Ifyouhavetime,takethemtoaparknearby.Bothyouandyourkidswillenjoy

it!

Havingasnowballfightisalsoaveryinterestingsportinthesnowwhiletraveling

inHarbin.Severalfriendsorthefamilymembersaredividedintotwogroups,andfight

eachotherwithsnowballs.Youshouldbeveryquick,oryouwillbeattacked（攻击）.

VisitingHarbininwinterwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Fromskatingonthe

frozenSonghuaRivertohavingasnowballfight,there'ssomethingforeveryoneto

enjoy.So,whetheryou'relookingforexcitementorsimplywanttospendtimewith

yourfamilyorfriendsinthissnow-coveredland,Harbinistheperfectplacefora

holidayfilledwithjoy,laughter,andmemoriesthatwilllastforever.

31.Choosethebestsentencetofillinthe""inParagraph2.

A.Peoplewillfeelexcitedduringthesport.

B•Skatingontheicesurfacecanbedangerous.

C.It'sgreatfuntomakeasnowmanontheicesurface.

D.ThecoldweathermakesitdifficulttoskateinHarbin.

32.Whatdoestheunderlined"them"inParagraph4referto?

A.Snowmen.B.Snowcastles.C.Yourkids.D.Yourclothes.

33.Whatisthemostimportantinavoidingbeinghitwithasnowball?

A.Experience.B.Height.C.Weight.D.Speed.

34.WhatcanweknowabouttheYabuliSkiResortfromthepassage?

A.Theskiseasontherelastsforhalfayear.

B.ItisnotconvenienttogettherefromHarbin.

C.ItisknownasoneofthebestskiresortsinChina.

D.Itoffersonlyskiingactivitiesandnootherwintersports.

35.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?

DongYuhui,a30-year-oldlivestreaminghostforEastBuy（东方甄选），found

himselfinanonlinecontroversy（争议）thatbeganonDec.5.

EastBuy,asubsidiaryoftheNewOrientaleducation,saidthatmanyofthethings

DongsaidinhislivestreamswerewrittenbytheEastBuyteam,notbyhimself.The

then-CEO,SunDongxu,criticizedDongandtheteam,whichmadeDong'sfansupset.

Surprisingly,thiscontroversymadeDongevenmorepopular.Injustoneweek,his

Douyinfollowersincreasedbyover3million,whileEastBuylostmorethan2million

followers.SunwasnolongertheCEO,andDongbecamevicepresidentofNew

Oriental'sculturalandtourismbusiness.

Despitehisrisingfame,Dongremainshumble."Iamnotgood-lookingortall;I

don'tknowwhyIhavesomanysupporters/9hesaid.

However,XuHanze,anassociateprofessor（副教授）atNanjingUniversityof

AeronauticsandAstronauts,believesthatDonggotmoreattentionbecauseofhistalent

andintelligence,thankstohishabitofreadingextensively.

Intheageofconsumerism,Dongdoesnottrickconsumersintobuyingunnecessary

products,butencouragesthemtoberational（理智的）whenshoppingonline.Healso

putsmoreeffortintoeducationalactivitiesandeventstohelpfarmers.

HebelievesthatpeopleshouldnotwishtobethenextDongYuhui."Iwanttotell

otheryounglivestreamersthattheydonotneedtobeme,aseachstoryismovingin

itsownway."Hewentontosaythatpeoplearenotproductsmadeonmanufacturing

lines,andthatdiversity（不同）whatmakespeoplespecial.

36.Whatcausedthecontroversy?

A.EastBuycheatedthecustomers.

B.SunDongxucriticizedtheteaminalivestreaming.

C.Dongwasimpolitewhilehostinglivestreaming.

D.EastBuysaidDong'ssuccesswasduetoteamefforts.

37.WhathappenedtoDongbecauseofthecontroversy?

A.Hewaskickedoutofthecompany.

B.HegotevenmoreDouyinfollowers.

C-HetooktheplaceofSunDongxu.

D.HebecametheCEOofEastBuy.

38.WhatmadeDongstandoutamongsomanylivestreaminghosts?

A.Hisbeingwell-readandtalents.

B.Hisdifferentpromotionmethods.

C.Hisencouragingofshoppingonline.

D,Hismarketingability.

39.WhatdidDongexpressintheinterview?

A.Peopleshouldberationalwhenfacingcontroversy.

B.Diversityisthekeytomakelivestreamersstandout.

C.Copyinghiswayofsellingproductsisunnecessary.

D.Noteveryonecanbeagoodsalesperson.

40.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.RisingfameB.Makingpeoplespecial

C.ShoppingonlinerationallyD.Winningheartsoveracontrover

ni.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）

Infictionstories,superheroesarecharacterswhousesuperpowerstosaveand

protectpeople.41Heroescomefromallculturesandraces,andageisnota

problemtobecomeahero.Somearechildren.Theyaresuperkidheroes.

DuringthefloodsinQueensland,Australia,thirteen-year-oldJordanRicegave

hisownlifetohisbrother.Whenrescuers（救援人员）arrived,theygotholdofJordan,

butinsteadhepushedhisyoungerbrotherforward,sayingJTakemybrother

first."Jordan,whocouldn'tswim,climbedontothecarroofwithhisyoungerbrother,

wasfinallywashedaway.42

WhenRyanwassixyearsold,helearnedthatcleandrinkingwaterwasnot

availableforeverychildintheworld.SoRyanwantedtohelpraisemoneyforpeople

inUganda,whohadtowalkmanykilometerseverydayforcleanwater.Ryanbegan

bydoingextrachoresathome,andthenhegavetalkstopeople,raisingenough

moneytodigawellforthevillage.43

JordanWalt,attwelveyearsold,helearnedthataboutthreemillionchildrenin

SouthAfricawenttoschoolhungryeveryday.SoJordanbeganaproject,

encouraginghisschoolmatestobringonebagofcornmealtoschool.44

Jordansaid,"Nomatterhowbigorsmallyourideais,youcanhelp.”

Manychildrenhavebeenverybrave,savingothersandsometimesevenlosing

theirownlives.Italsotakescourage.Oneyoungherosaid/Whateveryoucando,can

makeadifference.Evenifyoujustgetpeoplethinkingaboutchangingoraboutfixing

aproblem.Manychildrenhavedonesomethinggreatwithoutaskingforanythingin

return.45Theyaresuperkidheroes!

A.Finally,nearly100tonsofcornmealhavefedoveronemillionkids.

B.Throughcourageandleadership,theyhavemadetheworldabetterplace.

C.Butintherealworld,heroesdohavespecialgiftsinsteadofsuperpowers.

D.Sadly,somebraveactsmeantheheroisnolongerhereintheworld.

E.Moneywasneedednotonlyforfoodbutalsoforchildren'sschool.

F.Ryan'seffortsnotonlyhelpedonevillagebutalsoinspiredothers.

G.SomanypeoplegohungryhereandIwanttotakeactiontohelpthem.

W.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案

完成对话。（5分）

A:Hi,Linda.Youlooksad.46

B:Well,Ilovemusic,butmymotherdoesn'tallowmetolistentoit.

A:47

B:Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.

A:48Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxed.

B:Right.ButwhatshouldIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?

A:Ofcourse.49

B:No.Idon'toftentalkwithher.Weoftenargue.

A:Youcanhaveagoodtalkwithyourmother.

B:50Thanksforyouradvice.

46.

A.Whafsthematter?B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

C.Howdoyoulike?D.Whataboutyou?

47.A.Whendoessheallowyoutolistentoit?

B.Whydoesn'tsheallowyoutolistentoit?

C.Whatshouldyoudo?

D.Doyouwanttolistentoit?

48.A.Iagreewithyou.B.YesIdo.C.Idon'tthinksoD.Sorry,Ican't.

49.A.Doyouoftentalkwithyourmother?B.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

C.Whathappened?D.Howaboutyou?

50.

A.No,Idon't.B.Thafsrelaxing.C.Thafsagoodidea.D.Soundsbad.

V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章

中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）

Everymonth,Juliaandhercousinswouldgoforthebigfamilymealattheir51

house.Oneachvisit,theirgrandpawouldgivethemafew52.Thenallthechildren

wouldrunofftobuysweets.Oneday,hegatheredthechildrentogether.Hesaid,“Let's

haveacompetitiontoseewhocanmanagemoney53.Attheendoftheyear,tell

me54youhaveusedyourmoney."

RubenandNico,thetwosmallestkids,55spendingtheirmoneyallonsweets

asusual.Everytime,theywouldshowofftheirsweetsinfrontoftheotherchildren.

Montywasacleverboy.Hedecidedtomanagehismoneybybuyingandselling

things.Soonhemadealotofmoney56littleeffort.Thewayhewasgoing,he

wouldendupalmosta57man.However,hebeganto58hismoneyonmore

andmoreexpensivethingsforhimself.Afewmonthslater,hehad59coinsleft.

Alex60allthecoinshewasgivenandboughtnothing.Andattheendofthe

yearhehadcollectedmoremoneythananyone.Hewasabouttobethe61

TherewasalsoJulia.PoorJuliahadn'tacoinonthedayofthecompetition.She

hadspentallhercoinsonhersecretplan.Juliaknewapoorviolinistwhoplayedinthe

park,andsheofferedhimallthecoinsforhisviolinlessons.62itwasn'tmuch

money,onseeingJulia'sexcitement,theviolinistagreed.Alittleafterayear,the

violinist63heraviolinastheytwocouldplaytogetherinthepark.Theywereso

64thatshefinallywasabletoaffordaviolinthatbelongedtoher.Evenbetter,she

laterbecameaveryfamous65.

Sowhodoyouthinkwastherealwinner?

51.A.grandparents9B.friends9C.cousins9D.parents9

52.A.cupsB.coinsC.toysD.sweets

53.A.directlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.wisely

54.A.howB.whyC.thatD.when

55.A.suggestedB.refusedC.continuedD.complained

56.A.byB.withC.ofD.about

57.A.strongB.smartC.richD.wonderful

58.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay

59.A.manyB.fewC.halfD.all

60.A.wastedB.savedC.hidD.used

61.A.winnerB.playerC.rulerD.helper

62.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.If

63.A.wishedB.showedC.boughtD.lent

64.A.carefulB.helpfulC.successfulD.thankful

65.A.violinistB.policewomanC.teacherD.artist

非选择题部分共50分

VI.阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空

白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ThenewTVplayADreamofSplendorispopularinChina.ThisTVplaynot

only66(have)beautifullovestorybutalsothehelpamongwomen.Italso

hasalotofChinesecultureelements(要素).ThemaincharacterZhaoPan9er,avery

smartandtalentedlady,isverygoodat67(make)tea.Withherbestfriends

SongYinzhang,andSunSanniangsheopensateahouseinBianJing,thecapitalof

SongDynasty.FromtheTVplay,weknowalotaboutDianCha（点茶）,theartina

cupoftea.

DianChaisa68（tradition）artinChinawithalonghistory.Itisfrom

theSongDynasty.Theartbeginswithpouringwateroverfinepowderedtea（茶粉），

creatingapaste（茶膏）andthenaddingmorehotwater,constantlywhiskingitby

handwithabamboowhisk（茶宪）.Itisbelievedthattheartlaterspreadtootherparts

ofEastAsia,includingJapan.692019,itwaslistedasanintangiblecultural

heritage（三£物质文化遗产）ofRunzhoudistrict,ZhenjiangCity,JiangsuProvince.

HanZheming,a40-year-olddesignerfromShanghaihasbeenstudyingDianCha

70