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河南省郑州枫杨外国语校2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、----IthinkHaoHaidongisthebestfootballplayerinChina.Hecantakeourteamtotheworld.----Idon’tthinkso.______________.A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Everydoghasitsday.2、______
workitis
for
me
to
finish
the
job
twenty
minutes!A.WhathardB.HowhardC.WhatahardD.Howahard3、Heistallerthan_______girlinhisclass.A.any B.otherC.anyother D.another4、________February8th,2018,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.A.On B.In C.At D.For5、China____greatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A.make B.made C.willmake D.hasmade6、—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busy B.safeC.lucky D.healthy7、—Whatareyoureadingabout?—It’sabouttheone-childpolicy.Itsaysthatthepolicyhas_____controllingthepopulationinChina.A.beengoodatB.takengoodcareofC.workedwellinD.gotonwellwith8、SorryI’mlate.Thefirstundergroundstartedmoving__________Icouldgetonit.A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.after9、—Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?—________.I’lltellhimyouarehere.A.Whatapity B.Justaminute C.Congratulations D.Nevermind10、–_______wasthemovielastnight?–Itwasinteresting.A.When B.Where C.How D.WhatⅡ.完形填空11、“Class,thisisJohnEvans.”MrsParmeleannounced,tryingtosoundenthusiastic(热情的).Wesawaboyinworn-out(穿旧了的)clothesandshoes.John1andsmiled,hopingsomebodywouldsmileback.Nobodydid.Iheldmy2,hopingMrsParmelewouldn'tnoticetheemptydesknexttomine.Shedid,and3himinthatdirection.Helookedoveratmeashesatdown,4Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johnwasatthe5ofourschool'ssocialladder."It'shisown6."Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner."Hehardlyevenknowshowtocount."AsIatelunchwithhimthenextdayandlistenedtohim,however,IrealizedthatJohnwasactually7tobearound.Afterlunch,IdecidedtobeJohn’sfriend.Onenight,Isaid:"Mom,tomorrowisJohn'sbirthday,andhe'snotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven8""Don'tworry."Momsaidasshekissedmegoodnight."I'msureeverythingwill9tobefine."IwishedJohnahappy10inthemorning,andhewasgladIhadremembered.Bymid-afternoonIhadalmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren'tthat11.Then,asMrsParmelewaswritingontheblackboard,Ihearda12voicesingingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,Mothercamethroughthedoorwithatray(托盘)ofcupcakes.Shewascarryinga13witharedbowontop.MotherfoundJohnlookinglikeadeerincarheadlights.Sheputthecupcakesandgiftonhisdeskandsaid:"Happybirthday,John."Myfriend14sharedhiscupcakeswiththeclass,takingthetrayfromdesktodesk.IcaughtMotherwatchingme.Shesmiledandwinked(使眼色)。DavidEvansmovedonshortlythereafter,andIneverheardfromhimagain.ButwheneverIhearthatfamiliarsong,Irememberthesofttonesofmymother’svoice,thehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthe15ofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.head B.fire C.breath D.line3.A.pointed B.pulled C.told D.faced4.A.because B.but C.if D.since5.A.top B.cost C.bottom D.age6.A.wish B.fault C.loss D.talent7.A.pleasant B.convenient C.annoying D.surprising8.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps9.A.turnup B.turnaway C.turnout D.turninto10.A.holiday B.weekend C.family D.birthday11.A.important B.famous C.responsible D.perfect12.A.loud B.familiar C.scary D.confident13.A.bag B.present C.book D.message14.A.kindly B.unwillingly C.necessarily D.curiously15.A.smell B.shape C.taste D.colourⅢ.语法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6.(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8.(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenourcountry10.(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Snowfellonthemountain.Itsnowedandsnowed.Thesnowdidnotmelt(融化).Itbecamedeepandheavy.Thesnowonthebottompressedtogether.,itbecameice.Theicewasverywideandthick.Itbegantomovedownthemountain.Itwaslikeariverofice.Itwasaglacier(冰河).Sometimestheglaciermovedonlyafewinches(英寸)eachday.Asitmoved,ittookrocksanddirtwithit.Itchangedtheland.Insomeplaces,itlefthills.Insomeplaces,whentheglaciermelted,itmaderiversandlakes.Amillionyearsago,thereweremanybigglaciers.Glacierscoveredmanypartsoftheworld.Theglacierschangedtheland.Glaciersarestillatworktoday.AglacierinthenorthofCanadaiscuttinganewpathdownthesideofamountain.Thisglacierwillchangetheland,too.1.Thesnowthatfellonthemountain_______beforeglacierswereformed.A.becameriverB.meltedC.becameiceD.turnedtorain2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobelieve?A.Therearenotasmanyglaciersasthereusedtobe.B.Glaciersdonotchangethelandastheymoveoverit.C.Glaciersarefoundonlyinwarmplaces.D.Theearthisgettingwarmerandthisleadstothemeltingofglaciers.3.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat__________.A.snowisheavyB.thehighlandneverchangesC.glacierschangedthelandD.snowbecameicetoformaglacierB14、Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sporttoplayandfuntobehad.Butourparentsprobablyadviseustofindajobtomakesomepocketmoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasateenagerIhadapaperround:deliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes.IthenturnedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:puttingthethingsontheshelvesinorderandworkingatthecheckout.TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrentakeuppart-timejobs.It'satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandaboutmanagingyourmoney.So,that'snobadthing!SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbe
detrimental
toapersonlater.A2015studybytheUKCommissiononEmploymentandSkillsfoundthatemployer's(雇主)organizationscriticizedyoungadultsbecausetheywereill-preparedforfulltimework.Andtheywereprovednothavingtakenpart-timeworkatschoolage.However,arecentreporthasshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenby20%inthepastfiveyears.So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplethinkgoingouttoworkwillinfluencetheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults---andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthat"Properpart-timeworkisagoodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives."It'sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"IenjoymyjobbecauseI'mmakingmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializingwithpeopleIworkwith."ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettingupforonaSaturdaymorning.Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?1.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersprobablyprefer
ontheweekend.A.doinghomeworktohavingfunwithfriendsB.playingsportsoutsidetodoinghomeworkathomeC.havingfunwiththeirparentstoplayingsportsoutsideD.playingsportstodeliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes2.Whatdoestheword"detrimental"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Harmful. B.Impossible. C.Important. D.Worthy.3.Accordingtothepassage,GeoffBartonprobablyagreesthat
.A.Teenagersliketakingpart-timejobsmorethanfull-timejobs.B.doingpart-timejobsismoreimportantthanstudyingandresting.C.takinguppart-timejobsbenefitsteenagers'futureworkinglives.D.teenagersareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.4.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tocallpeople'sattentiontotheschoolchildrenB.ToCriticizeschoolchildrenareoutofcontrolC.Toshowschoolchildrendislikepart-timejobsD.Toencourageschoolchildrentotakepart-timejobsC15、Thereareover800boarding(寄宿)schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan’tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitiesfortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea“lightout”time.Sowhenit’stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Forlunchandsupper,theycanchooseamealwithorwithoutmeat.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsaladanddessert.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.1.WhowereallowedtogototheearliestboardingschoolsintheUK?A.Boysandgirlsagedfrom7to18.B.Onlywhitegirlsfromrichfamilies.C.Onlywhiteboysfromrichfamilies.D.Everyone.2.Howlongiseachtermintheboardingschools?A.Foraboutthreemonths.B.Forthirty-nineweeks.C.Forhalfayear.D.Foraboutayear.3.Theunderlinedword“facilities”means_____________.A.教师B.设施C.活动D.课程4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IntheUK,therearemorethaneighthundredboardingschools.B.Studentsinaboardingschoolarelookedafteronlyafterschoolhours.C.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesaboutwearingschooluniformsbecomestricter.D.Allthestudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.TheComingSummerVacation.B.SchoolRulesintheUK.C.After-classactivitiesinboardingschools.D.BoardingSchoolsintheUK.D16、King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentresarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Applicationdate
●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheir
applicationsbeforeJuly18,2016.
●Studentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheir
applicationsbeforeJuly16,2016.
●Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheir
applicationsbeforeJuly10,2016.
Courses
●EnglishLanguage
SpokenEnglish:22hours
ReadingandWriting:10hours
●AmericanHistory:16hours
●AmericanCulture:16hours
Steps
●Aletterofself-introduction
●Aletterofrecommendation
ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.
Cost
●Dailylessons:$200
●Sportsandactivities:$100
●Travel:$200
●Hotelservice:$400
Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.
Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreet,NewYork,USA
E-mail:KC-SummerSchool@
1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_______.A.anewspaper B.atravelguideC.atextbook D.atelephonebook2.IfyouwanttolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool_______.A.$200 B.$400 C.$500 D.$9003.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.ChinesestudentcansendapplicationsonlyonJuly10.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.E17、MaryBuendiaoncespentadayinanairplane,lookingforacat.Shedidn'tfinditthatday.Theplaneflewaroundallovertheworldforthreeweekswiththecatonboard.Shefinallyfounditinthecargoholdandsentithomefirst-class.Anothertime,shefoundtwosuitcasesfullofbirdsfromTurkey.Butherstrangestexperiencewaswhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spants.MaryBuendiaisananimalhealthinspectoratJFKAirportinNewYork.Shetakescareofalltheanimalsthatpassthroughtheairportandchecksthattheyarehealthy.IntheAnimalHealthCenter,thereareareasfordogs,cats,reptiles,birds,andfish.Thereisalsoanareaforverybiganimals.Thebiggesttheyeverhadwasablackrhino."Itwasnoproblem."shesays.Atthecenter,theyreceivealltypesofanimalsmonkeys,wildcats,poisonousspiders.It'simpossibleforonepersontoknowaboutallofthese,butthereare20peopleworkingwithMary.Amongthem,theyunderstandhowtotakecareoftheanimals.Sherecentlyhadtofeedagroupoftoucans,whicharerarebirds."luckily,"shesays,"thereisasupermarketnearbywhichisopen24hours.Ihadtogoat2a.mtobuybananas.Maryoftenworksatnight."It'squietbetween1a.m.and4a.m."shesays,"becausewedon'thavenightflights.Wetrytogivetheanimalsaquietnight."Maryclearlylovesherjob."Youneverknowwhatthedaywillbring,"shesays,andgoesofftofeedthebirds.1.Thebesttitleofthepassagewillprobablybe_____.A.JKFAirportinNewYorkB.AirportHealthInspectorC.MaryBuendiaD.AnimalHealthCenter2.Formthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_____.A.workingasanAirportHealthInspector,MaryBuendeahasvariousexperiencesB.afterthecatwasfound,itwassenthometoNewYorkC.Marygotfrightenedwhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spantsD.Marywastiredofdealingwithanimalsattheairport3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.MaryoftenworksatnightduringflightsB.ittookMaryawholedaytofindalostcatinanairplaneC.onlyhealthyanimalscanbepermittedtogoaboardtheairplaneD.Maryknowseverythingabouttheanimalsbyworkingwith20otherpeopleF18、TheGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsMuseumaddress:329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205OpenHours:FromSeptembertoMay:10amto7pmSundaythroughThursday10amto10pmFridayandSaturdayFromJunetoAugust:10amto10pmSundaythroughThursday10amtoMidnightFridayandSaturdayAdultsingle:$14.95for2attractions,$18.95forany4attractions,$22.95forallattractionsChild(4~12)Single:$8.95for2attractions,$11.95forany4attraction,$14.95forallattractionsInthemuseumyoucanenterthedifferentexhibitionhallsyouseebelow.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Sometimesyoumaygetachancetodosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset.1.(小题1)OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil_____.A.9:00pmB.8:00pmC.7:00pmD.10:00pm2.(小题2)Fromtheadvertisementwecanlearnthatthereare_______visitorstothemuseumonFridaysandSaturdaysinsummer.A.moreB.someC.fewerD.many3.(小题3)A10–year–oldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.$14.95.B.$17.90.C.$23.90.D.$29.90.4.(小题4)Accordingtotheadvertisement,sometimesvisitorstothemuseum_______.A.willsurelymeetonewhosetarecordB.maysetaworldrecordoftheirownC.m
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