2025版新教材高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价3必修第一册UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND含解析新人教版

PAGE课时质量评价(三)必修第一册UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUNDA组·基础巩固Ⅰ.语法填空ANationalFunatWorkDayisadaytohavefunatwork.Noteveryoneagrees1.________itis.SomewebsitessayitisinthefinaldaysofJanuary,whileotherssayitisApril1st.Theworkplaceisusuallynotsucha2.________(comfort)place.NationalFunatWorkDaychangesthisalittlesothatpeople'sjobsarenotallworkandnoplay.Theideabehindthiseventisthatworkersperformbetterwhen3.________(laugh).Productionincreasesandthereisbettercustomer4.________(serve).Havingfunatworkalsocreatesbetterrelations,5.________(especial)ifthebossesjoininandsharethefun.Havingfunatworkis6.________importantpartofmanylargecompaniestoday.InternetcompanieslikeGoogleandYahooencouragetheirworkers7.________(relax)anddothingsatwork.Workerssetupminibasketballhoops(篮筐)intheirofficesandpeoplecanwearwhattheywantanddecoratetheirdesks.Funatwork8.________(study)byexpertsforyears.PsychologistandauthorMattWeinstein9.________(write)abookonmanagementcalledManagingtoHaveFun.Perhapseverydayshouldbefunatwork.Itwouldcertainlymakepeoplehappier,andthat'swhatlife'sall10.________.【语篇解读】NationalFunatWorkDay是一个很好的节日。通过这种工作中的放松，人们既能开心地工作，又能高效地完成工作。1.when考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句；再依据下文中的“itisinthefinaldaysofJanuary”可知，此处应用when。2.comfortable考查形容词。句意：工作场所往往不是一个舒适的地方。空处修饰名词place，故用comfort的形容词形式comfortable，其意为“舒适的，舒适的”。3.laughing考查非谓语动词。句意：……身心放松时员工(在工作中)会表现得更好。when引导的时间状语从句用了省略形式，从句主语与主句主语一样，均为workers，且主语与laugh之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词。4.service考查名词。句意：产量增加，客户服务更上一层楼。空处作主语，且其前有修饰词bettercustomer，故用名词service“服务”。5.especially考查副词。此处指“尤其是假如老板加入进来并共享这份欢乐”。空处修饰整个从句，故用副词especially作状语。6.an考查冠词。句意：如今在工作中放松是许多大公司的重要的一部分。此处表泛指，且important以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。7.torelax考查非谓语动词。句意：互联网公司比如谷歌和雅虎激励它们的员工在工作时放松和做其他事情。encouragesb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“激励某人做某事”。8.hasbeenstudied考查时态和语态。依据空后的“foryears”可知，此处用现在完成时，且主语Funatwork是谓语动词study的承受者，所以用现在完成时的被动语态。9.wrote考查时态。依据语境可知，心理学家和作家MattWeinstein写了一本关于管理的书。写书的动作明显发生在过去，故用一般过去时。10.about考查介词。句意：这当然会让人们更华蜜，那是生活的目的所在。此处about表示“目的是；涉及方面”。B(2024·山东日照模拟)ShenquanGuyu,alargehealthandleisurevillageclub,covers1.________areaofmorethan4,000acresinYanggaoCounty,DatongCityinNorthChina'sShanxiProvince,andisoneofthe2.________(large)hotspringbasesinThecluboffersavarietyofleisureactivities,includingpayingavisittoXujiayaoCulturePark3.________visitorscangetabetterunderstandingofXujiayaopeople,ridethehorse,ortakeabiteofauthenticlocalcuisine.Itisworth4.________(note)thatthehotspringindustryhasgainedfameinDatongCitythankstoitsrichhotspringresourcesinthesurroundingcounties.Andthelocalgovernmentalso5.________(take)thehotspringindustryasthedrivingforcetoboosteconomicandtourism6.________(grow).Thevillageclubtakesadvantageofhotspringsasthemajorthemeinthehotelbuilding.Thewaterhereiscollectedfrommineralsprings,andthetemperatureofthewatercanbeashighas63.5℃【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了山西省大同市阳高县的大型健康休闲度假村——神泉古域。该度假村拥有丰富的地热资源和多姿多彩的休闲消遣活动，并获得当地政府的大力扶持，在2017年获得了“国家级文化旅游项目”的称号。1.an考查冠词。coveranareaof...为固定用法，意为“占地……”，故填an。2.largest考查形容词的最高级。“oneofthe＋形容词最高级＋复数名词(短语)”为固定搭配，意为“最……的……之一”，因此设空处应用形容词的最高级形式。故填largest。3.where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是XujiayaoCulturePark，定语从句中缺少地点状语，此处应用where引导该从句。故填where。4.noting考查非谓语动词。beworthdoing为固定搭配。故填noting。5.hastaken/takes考查时态和主谓一样。依据语境可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时；此处也可理解为在陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为thelocalgovernment，故填hastaken/takes。6.growth考查名词。此处表示“经济和旅游业的增长”，在句中作boost的宾语，应用名词。故填growth。7.Therefore/Thus考查副词。句意：因此，游客还可以在冬天享受户外温泉。依据句意可知，前后句之间是因果关系，故填Therefore/Thus。8.actively考查副词。设空处修饰动词develops，应当用副词。故填actively。9.toappreciate考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作状语，表示目的，应用动词不定式，表示投资是为了让人们去观赏，故填toappreciate。10.wasawarded考查时态和语态。设空处在分句中作谓语，句子的主语Theclub与award之间是被动关系，且本分句的时间状语是in2017，故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填wasawarded。Ⅱ.依据提示补全句子1.那么多人盯着她，这个小女孩在舞台上感到特别惊慌。(focuson)Withsomanypeoplefocusing_their_eyes_on_her,_thelittlegirlfeltverynervousonthestage.2.正是因为做兼职工作，高校生们才能获得社会阅历，开阔视野。(强调句型)It_is_because_of_doing_part­time_jobs_thatcollegestudentscangainsocialexperienceandbroadentheirhorizons.3.很缺憾你错过了在北京举办的2024世界机器人大会。(it作形式主语)It's_a_pity_that_you_missedthe2024WorldRobotConferenceheldinBeijing.4.他刚刚坐下，班主任就来了。(倒装句)Hehadjusttakenhisseat;thencame_the_head_teacher.5.除了他的孙子之外，这个老人谁也不想见。(otherthan)Theoldmanwantedtoseenobodyother_than_his_grandson.B组·实力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解ABIGBUSTOURS—THEPERFECTINTRODUCTIONTOSYDNEYHopanopen­topdouble­deckerbustoexperiencethecelebratedscenery,landmarksandattractionsofSydneyandBondiBeach.It'stheperfectwaytoseeandexplorethe“Top5reasonstotourwithBigBusSydneyhop­onandhop­offservice：Hop­onandhop­offasmuchasyoulike;1or2DayTicketvalidforbothSydneyandBondiBeachtours;360­degreeviews;Greatphotoopportunities;Entertainingandinformativecommentary(解说)inachoiceof8languages(Earphonesareavailablefromyourdriver).Sydneytoursdepartandfinishatstop1Firsttourstartsat8：30a．m.Frequency15－20minutes.Bonditoursdepartandfinishatstop24/12Firsttourstartsat9：30a．m.Frequency30minutes.Allservicesendat7：30p．m.inpeakseasonand6：30p．m.inoff­peakseason.PricesandsavingsCLASSICTICKETPREMIUMTICKETDELUXETICKETADULT$50$70$99CHILD$35$46$70SENIOR/STUDENT$45$63$90FAMILY2adults&2children$1351childgoesfree$1861childgoesfree$292Save10%whenyoupre­bookonline.WheretobuyticketsFromanyuniformedBigBusstaff;OnthebusatanyBigBusstop;bigbustour;TheBigBusmobileapp;Ourinformationcentre.1.WhatmakestheBigBusToursattractivefortourists?A.Lowprice.B.Wonderfulattractions.C.Experiencedguides.D.Choicesofdifferentvehicles.2.Howmuchshould2adultswith1childpayforthepremiumticketonlineinadvance?A.$140. B.$167.40.C.$186. D.$203.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Geography. B.What'son.C.Travelling. D.Feature.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了乘坐大巴巡游悉尼的旅游项目，包括旅游的景点、旅游班次、时间支配、票价以及购票方式等。1.B推理推断题。依据第一段的内容可知，登上一辆敞篷双层巴士，体验悉尼和邦迪海滩的闻名风景、地标和景点。这是巡游和探究这个“海港城市”的完备方式。据此可推知，悉尼闻名的景点吸引游客乘坐大巴巡游，故B项正确。2.B数字计算题。依据题干关键词“2adultswith1child”和“premiumticketonlineinadvance”定位到文章中的价格信息表和信息表下方的“Save10%whenyoupre­bookonline.”，两个大人和一个小孩的价格为$70×2＋$46＝$186，实惠10%，即$186×(1－10%)＝$167.40。3.C文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了乘坐大巴游悉尼的旅游项目，包括旅游的景点、旅游班次、时间支配、票价以及购票方式等。据此可推知，本文最可能选自报纸的旅游栏目，故C项正确。BImagineyourclothingcouldreleaseenoughheattokeepyouwarmandcozy,allowingyoutostaycomfortableinacoolerroom.Or,pictureacarwindshieldthatstoresthesun'senergyandthenreleasesitasheattomaketheiceonthewindshielddisappear.AccordingtoateamofresearchersatMIT,bothcasesmaybepossiblebeforelong,thankstoanewmaterialthatcanstoresolarenergyduringthedayandreleaseitlaterasheat.Thistransparentpolymerfilm(聚合物膜)couldbeappliedtomanydifferentsurfaces,suchaswindowglassorclothing.Solarenergyisonlyavailableabouthalfthetimeweneedit—duringdaylight.Forthesuntobecomeamajorpowerproviderforhumanneeds,therehastobeanefficientwaytosaveitupforuseduringnighttimeandstormydays.Mostsucheffortshavefocusedonstoringandrecoveringsolarenergyintheformofelectricity,butthenewfinding,byMITprofessorJeffreyGrossman,PostdocDavidZhitomirskyandgraduatestudentEugeneCho,couldprovideahighlyefficientmethodforstoringthesun'senergythroughachemicalreactionandreleasingitlaterasheat.Thekeytoenablinglong­term,stablestorageofsolarheat,theteamsaid,istostoreitintheformofachemicalchangeratherthanstoringtheheatitself.Butheatwilldisappearovertimenomatterhowgoodthematerialarounditis,sotheteamsetupachemicalstoragesystemthatcankeeptheenergyinastablemolecularconfiguration.Whenexposedtosunlight,themoleculescanstaythatwayforlongperiods.Then,whentriggered(触发)byaveryspecifictemperatureorsomethingelse,themoleculesreturntotheiroriginalshape,givingoffheatintheprocess.Suchchemically­basedstoragematerials,knownasSolarThermalFuels(STF),havebeendevelopedbefore.Butthoseearliereffortsweredesignedtobeusedinliquidsolutionsandnotabletomakedurable(耐用的)solid­statefilms.Thenewapproachisthefirstbasedonasolid­statematerial,inthiscaseapolymer,andthefirstbasedoninexpensivematerialsandwidespreadproductiontechnology.4.WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph1?A.Toshowthemainideaofthepassage.B.Topractisereaders'imagination.C.Tointerestreadersinthepassage.D.Tointroduceanewkindofmaterial.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanthepolymerfilmdo?A.Itcanbemadeintowindowglass.B.Itcanmakenecessaryelectricity.C.Itcanstoreenergyandreleasesunshine.D.Itcanabsorbsunshineandgiveoffheat.6.Accordingtothepassage,whatisSTFbasedon?A.Thechemicalreaction.B.Themovementofheat.C.Theformofelectricity.D.Thephysicalreaction.7.Whatistheadvantageofthemolecularconfiguration?A.Itislessexpensive.B.Itisverypowerful.C.Itiseasilyavailable.D.Itislesschangeable.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型材料，它可以通过自身吸热并储存热量，之后能够依据须要释放热量。4.C推理推断题。依据文章的整体结构，及第一段可推知，本段以衣服和骑车挡风玻璃为例，提到了假如衣服能够吸热和放热；汽车的挡风玻璃也能够吸热和自动除冰那该是多么好的事，以此来吸引读者对本文的爱好。故选C。5.D细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“thankstoanewmaterialthatcanstoresolarenergyduringthedayandreleaseitlaterasheat.Thistransparentpolymerfilm(聚合物膜)couldbeappliedtomanydifferentsurfaces,suchaswindowglassorclothing.”可知，这种聚合物膜可以吸热，此后再以热能的形式释放出来。故选D。6.A细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Suchchemically­basedstoragematerials,knownasSolarThermalFuels(STF),havebeendevelopedbefore.”可知，STF以化学反应为基础。故选A。7.D推理推断题。依据第四段中的“Butheatwilldisappearovertimenomatterhowgoodthematerialarounditis,sotheteamsetupachemicalstoragesystemthatcankeeptheenergyinastablemolecularconfiguration.”可推知，这种分子结构的优势是相对稳定。故选D。Ⅱ.七选五Oneofthebestaspectsoftravelisindiscovery.Whetheryou'reburyingyourselfinanewcultureorwanderingthestreetsofaforeigncity,you'refindingnewthingstoseeandexperience.Partofthatdiscoveryisinwhatyoulearnaboutyourself.1.Herearesomeofthoseways：◆2Travelmeansnewfoods,culturesandplacestoexplore.Tryspeakingthatnewlanguageoreatanewkindoffoodyouneverknewexisted.Whenyou'rethrownoutsideofyournormalcircumstances,you'lldiscovermoreaboutwhoyouareandwhatyou'relike.◆ThechancetoreinventyourselfAthome,peoplecanseeyouacertainwayandclassifyyouintoapersonalitytypethatcanbehardtoescape.3.You'refreetobreakawayfromhowpeoplenormallyseeyouandreinventyourself.◆BuildingconfidenceYou'vejusttravelledacrossacountry,triedanewlanguageandbargainedoverpricesinamarket.They'reallthingsyoudidn'tknowyoucoulddobefore,butyoudugupanew­foundsenseofadventureandsomehowmadeitwork.4.Andthemorechallengesyoutakeon,themoresureofyourselfyoubecome.◆ChoicesandorganisingskillsWhat'sthebestroutetotakesoIseeallthemajorattractions?What'sthebestwaytogettothenextcityandbacksoIdon'tmissmyflight?HowshouldIorganisemyitinerary(行程)?5.Youhavetoorganiseyourtripsothatyouhaveaplacetostayandtransportationtoandfromcertaindestinations.A.Withtravel,comechallengesB.TravelisaboutmakingchoicesC.ForcingyououtofyourcomfortzoneD.Tripsdon'talwaysgoaccordingtoplanE.HavingtimetoreflectonyourlifeF.TravelcangiveyouachancetoexploreothersidesofyourpersonalityG.Likemostexperiences,travelcanchangeyouinwaysyoumightneverhaveexpected【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。旅行最好的一点是发觉，旅行时也可以以一种自己意想不到的方式变更自己，本文介绍了旅行是以何种方式来变更一个人的。1.G依据上文中的“Partofthatdiscoveryisinwhatyoulearnaboutyourself.”可知，本句是在说明旅行会以你意想不到的方式变更你。选项G符合上下文语境，故选G。2.C依据下文中的“Whenyou'rethrownoutsideofyournormalcircumstances,you'lldiscovermoreaboutwhoyouareandwhatyou'relike.”可知，本部分是在说明旅行会迫使你离开自己的舒适区，去发觉自己是谁还有自己喜爱什么。选项C符合上下文语境，故选C。3.F依据下文中的“You'refreetobreakawayfromhowpeoplenormallyseeyouandreinventyourself.”可知，旅行给你一个机会去探究你特性的其他方面。选项F符合上下文语境，故选F。4.A依据下文中的“Andthemorechallengesyoutakeon,themoresureofyourselfyoubecome.”可知，旅行会带来挑战，你接受的挑战越多，你就会变得越自信。选项A符合上下文语境，故选A。5.B依据上文中的“What'sthebestroutetotakesoIse