高考英语写作素材积累之人物心情+知识清单

高考英语写作素材积累之人物心情知识清单一、表达人物心情的词汇1.高兴：happy,joyful,delighted,cheerful,thrilled2.悲伤：sad,sorrowful,depressed,heartbroken,miserable3.愤怒：angry,furious,enraged,outraged,irritated4.害怕：afraid,fearful,scared,terrified,frightened5.焦虑：anxious,worried,nervous,uneasy,apprehensive6.惊讶：surprised,astonished,amazed,shocked,stunned7.激动：excited,thrilled,enthusiastic,passionate,eager8.放松：relaxed,calm,peaceful,serene,tranquil9.自信：confident,self-assured,sureofoneself,assertive10.失望：disappointed,letdown,frustrated,discouraged二、描述人物心情的句子1.Shewasoverjoyedwhensheheardthegoodnews.（当她听到这个好消息时，她非常高兴。）2.Hefeltadeepsenseofsadnessafterhispetdied.（他的宠物死后，他感到深深的悲伤。）3.Thedriverwasfuriouswhentheothercarcuthimoff.（当另一辆车插队时，司机非常愤怒。）4.IwasscaredtodeathwhenIsawtheghostinthemovie.（我在电影中看到鬼魂时，吓得要死。）5.Sheisalwaysanxiousaboutherexams.（她总是为考试感到焦虑。）6.Weweresurprisedtoseehimattheparty.（我们在聚会上看到他时感到很惊讶。）7.Thechildrenwereexcitedabouttheupcomingtrip.（孩子们对即将到来的旅行感到兴奋。）8.Afteralongdayatwork,hefeltrelaxedandatease.（工作了一整天后，他感到放松和自在。）9.Sheisveryconfidentinherabilities.（她对自己的能力非常自信。）10.Hewasdisappointedwhenhedidn'tgetthejob.（他没有得到这份工作时感到失望。）三、提升表达的技巧1.使用副词来增强情感表达，如：very,really,extremely,quite等。2.运用比喻、拟人、夸张等修辞手法来描绘心情，使表达更生动形象。3.结合动作、神态等描写来展现人物的心情，让读者更能感同身受。4.注意词汇的多样性，避免重复使用相同的词汇来表达心情四、实例分析例如，在描述一个人高兴的心情时，可以这样写：Hisfacelitupwithjoywhenhereceivedthegift.Hecouldn'tcontainhisexcitementandjumpedupanddownlikeachild.Hislaughterfilledtheroom,andeveryonecouldfeelhishappiness.（当他收到礼物时，他的脸上洋溢着喜悦。他无法抑制自己的兴奋，像孩子一样跳上跳下。他的笑声充满了房间，每个人都能感受到他的快乐。）在这个例子中，使用了“litupwithjoy”“couldn'tcontainhisexcitement”“jumpedupanddown”等表达来生动地展现人物的高兴心情，同时通过“Hislaughterfilledtheroom”这样的描写让读者更能感受到他的快乐。范文TheJoyofWinningLastweekend,Iparticipatedinabasketballgame.ThemomentIsteppedontothecourt,Ifeltarushofexcitementandnervousness.Iknewthatthisgamewouldbeatoughone,butIwasdeterminedtogiveitmyall.Asthegamebegan,myteammatesandIworkedhardtoscorepointsanddefendagainsttheopposingteam.EverytimeImadeashotorstoletheball,Ifeltasurgeofconfidence.Icouldseethedeterminationinmyteammates'eyes,anditmotivatedmetoplayevenharder.Inthefinalminutesofthegame,thescorewastied.Thetensionintheairwaspalpable.IcouldfeelmyheartpoundinginmychestasIranupanddownthecourt.Then,withjustafewsecondsleftontheclock,Igottheballandtookashot.Iheldmybreathastheballsailedthroughtheairandintothebasket.Thecrowderuptedintocheers,andmyteammatesrushedovertohugme.Ifeltawaveofpurejoywashoverme.Ihadneverfeltsohappyinmylife.Allthehardworkandtraininghadpaidoff,andwehadwonthegame.Inthatmoment,Irealizedtheimportanceofteamworkandperseverance.Withoutthesupportofmyteammatesandthebeliefinmyself,Iwouldnothaveb