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Module

7

A

famous

story知识概要课时讲练1.It’saboutagirlcalledAlice.它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩。calledAlice在这里作后置定语,用来修饰agirl,意思是“叫作爱丽丝的女孩”。例如:AreyoureadingthebookcalledAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland你是在读那本叫作《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》的书吗?Unit

12.One

day,

Alice

was

sitting

with

her

sister

by

the

river

and

she

saw

a

white

rabbit

with

a

watch.一天,爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边,她看到一只戴着手表的白兔子。

(1)was

sitting是过去进行时的句子,表示在过去的某个时间正在发生的动作,结构是“was/were+

现在分词”。例如:

A

cleaner

was

sweeping

the

street

at

that

time

yesterday.昨天那个时候一个清洁工在打扫街道。(2)bytheriver表示“在河边”。介词by的用法有很多,比如:“在……旁边”“(动作)由谁做的”“通过……(方式)”“乘坐……(交通工具)”“到……(为止)”等。例如:Doyouknowthegirlsittingbythewindow你认识那个坐在窗边的女孩吗?Thebookwaswrittenbyafamouswriter.这本书是由一个著名的作家写的。It’sagoodideatoenlargeyourvocabularybyreadingEnglishnewspapers.通过阅读英文报刊来扩大词汇量是很好的办法。Myfathergoestoworkbyundergroundeverymorning.我爸爸每天早上坐地铁上班。HowmanyEnglishstorieshaveyoureadbynow到目前为止你读了多少个英语故事了?(3)with用作介词,意为“和”,表示伴随。with还可意为“用……”,表示使用工具、手段等;意为“带有,具有”,表示附加属性。例如:Canyougotoamoviewithme你能和我一起去看电影吗?Ihaveahousewithabiggarden.我拥有一所带着一个大花园的房子。Tomdrewthepicturewithapencil.汤姆用一支铅笔画了这幅画。3.—Thenwhydidyouaskmeallthosequestions那么你为什么问我那么多问题呢?—To

see

if

you

remember

the

story!看看你是否记得这个故事!

(1)动词不定式结构在句中作目的状语,等于in

order

to,意为“为了”。这是一个省略句,完整的句子应为“I

asked

you

all

those

questions

to

see

if

you

remember

the

story.”。(2)这句话中的“if”是“是否”的意思,用来引导形式为一般疑问句的宾语从句。例如:Doyouknowifhewillcometomorrow你知道他明天是否会来吗?基础达标一、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词或短语。1.If

you

don’t

know

the

way

to

the

supermarket,

you

can

_______(跟随)

me.follow2.Be

careful

when

you

ride

the

bike,

or

you

may

____(跌落)

down

from

it.fall3.—Whichanimaldoyouthinkisthemostlovelyonthefarm—The______(兔子),ofcourse.rabbit4.—What’sthatonthe_______(地面)overthere—It’sanotebook.ground5.—Canyoucometomy_________(茶会)tomorrowafternoon—I’dloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.tea

party二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.—What’sthemovieabout,Mary—It’saboutaboy______(call)Jimmy.called2.At

that

moment,

Alice

___________(sit)

with

her

sister

by

the

river.was

sitting3.The

thief

____(run)

past

the

shop

quickly,

but

some

policemen

caught

him

immediately.ran4.Everyone

in

our

class

_____(like)

the

story

very

much.likes5.It’s

strange

that

the

mouse

was

looking

at

____(it)

watch.its三、单项选择。1.—Be

quiet!

The

baby

is

asleep.—________.(

)

CA.All

right

B.That’s

OK

C.Sorry2.—________

me

to

walk

down

the

road.

You

can

see

the

library

on

your

right.—Thank

you!(

)

BA.Touch

B.Follow

C.With3.I

________

an

interesting

book

at

9:00

yesterday

evening.(

)

CA.read

B.am

reading

C.was

reading4.It

was

too

cold.

After

supper

she

sat

down

________

the

fire.(

)

CA.on

B.in

C.by5.Sam

reads

English

aloud

every

morning

________

his

pronunciation.(

)

AA.to

improve

B.for

improve

C.to

improving四、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1.Alicewasreadinganinterestingbook.(变为一般疑问句)_____Alice________aninterestingbookWasreading2.They

were

having

a

party

in

the

hall.

(变为否定句)They

________

_______

a

party

in

the

hall.weren’thaving3.The

cat

was

.

.running

in

the

field.

(就画线部分提问)______

was

the

cat

______

in

the

field?Whatdoing4.A

girl

was

dancing

happily.

(将主语改为复数)Some

_____

______

dancing

happily.girlswere5.Sandygotupearlyyesterdaymorning.(变为一般疑问句)_____Sandy____upearlyyesterdaymorningDidget能力训练五、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,完成短文。部分单词需要进行词形转换。ground

garden

run

have

follow

smile

sit

Amy

is

reading

a

book.

The

book

is

about

a

girl

called

Alice.

One

day,

Alice

was

1.

.

by

a

river

and

she

saw

a

rabbit

with

a

watch

2.

.

past.

The

rabbit

was

going

to

see

the

Queen

of

Hearts

and

it

was

late.

Alice

3.

.

the

rabbit

and

fell

down

a

hole

in

sittingrunfollowedthe4...ThenshesawtheCheshireCat.Itwassittinginatreeand5..ateveryone.AlicegottotheMarchHare’shouseandtheMar

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