广东省两校2025届高三上学期第一次联合模拟考试英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广东省两校2025届高三上学期第一次联合模拟考试英语试题一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。ATheEssenceofCantoneseMorningTea:AJourneyThroughGuangzhou'sTeaHousesWelcometoGuangzhou,theheartoftheCantoneseculinaryworld.Experiencethecity'svibrantculturethroughthelensofitstraditionalmorningtea,aritualthatisasmuchaboutthecommunityasitisaboutthecuisine.SavortheflavorsofGuangzhouasyouindulgeintheleisurelypaceofamorningspentinoneofitsrenownedteahouses.WhyGuangzhou'sTeaHousesGuangzhou'steahouseshavebeenanintegralpartofthecity'ssocialfabricforcenturies.Theyarenotjustplacestoenjoyteabutalsotosavortheartofdimsum,aCantoneseculinarytraditionthatoffersavarietyofsmall,delicatedishes.WitharichhistoryandacommitmenttopreservingtheessenceofCantoneseculture,theseteahousesprovideanauthenticexperiencethatisbotheconomicalanddeeplyrootedintradition.SelectionofDimSumJustasMacBikeoffersawidevarietyofbicycles,Guangzhou'steahousespresentadiversearrayofdimsumoptions,eachwithitsuniqueflavorsandtextures.Fromthesteameddelicaciessuchashargow(shrimpdumplings)tothefriedtreasureslikespringrolls,andthesweetendingswithdessertslikemangopudding,thereissomethingtodelighteverypalate.PricesWhilethepricesfordimsumcanvary,atypicalcostforamemorablemorningteaexperiencemightinclude:Aselectionofsteameddimsum:¥30.00Aselectionoffrieddimsum:¥25.00Apotofpremiumtea:¥15.00Eachadditionalpotofteaorroundofdimsumistypicallychargedatareasonablerate,ensuringthattheexperienceremainsaccessibletoall.CulturalExperienceToursForthoseseekingadeeperunderstandingofGuangzhou'sculinaryheritage,culturalexperiencetoursareavailable.Thesetours,lastingapproximately2.5hours,takeyouthroughthebustlingmarkets,historicteahouses,andeventothekitchenswheremasterchefsdemonstratetheartofdimsummaking.ThetourbeginsattheiconicShamianIsland,richwithcolonialarchitectureandastartingpointthatsetsthetoneforajourneythroughGuangzhou'spastandpresent.Ticketscanbepurchasedatparticipatingteahousesorreservedinadvanceonline.1.WhatisadistinctivefeatureofGuangzhou'steahouses?A.Theyofferdiscountsforchildren.B.Theyprovideawidearrayofdimsumoptions.C.Theyorganizecomplimentaryculturaltours.D.Theyhaveahistoricalpresenceofover2,500years.2.Howmuchwouldyouestimateforatwo-dayexplorationofGuangzhou'steahouses,includingdimsumandtea?A.¥60.00 B.¥90.00 C.¥120.00 D.¥150.003.WheredoestheculturalexperiencetourofGuangzhou'sculinaryheritagetypicallystart?A.Atahistoricteahouse. B.Atthebustlingmarkets.C.AttheShamianIsland. D.Atthechef'skitchen.〖答案〗1.B2.C3.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。旨在介绍和推广广州的早茶文化以及当地的茶楼体验。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Guangzhou'steahouseshavebeenanintegralpartofthecity'ssocialfabricforcenturies.Theyarenotjustplacestoenjoyteabutalsotosavortheartofdimsum,aCantoneseculinarytraditionthatoffersavarietyofsmall,delicatedishes.(广州的茶馆几个世纪以来一直是城市社会结构的重要组成部分。它们不仅是享受茶的地方，也是品尝点心艺术的地方，点心是一种粤菜传统，提供各种小巧精致的菜肴。)”可知，广州茶馆的特色之一是提供各种各样的点心选择，故选B项。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据“Prices”部分“Whilethepricesfordimsumcanvary,atypicalcostforamemorablemorningteaexperiencemightinclude:Aselectionofsteameddimsum:¥30.00;Aselectionoffrieddimsum:¥25.00;Apotofpremiumtea:¥15.00(虽然点心的价格可能会有所不同，但一次难忘的早茶体验的典型费用可能包括：一笼蒸点心：¥30.00；一笼炸点心：¥25.00；一壶优质茶：¥15.00)”可知，一天的早茶体验费用为¥70.00，两天则为¥140.00，选项中最接近的是¥120.00，故选C项。【3题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“ThetourbeginsattheiconicShamianIsland,richwithcolonialarchitectureandastartingpointthatsetsthetoneforajourneythroughGuangzhou'spastandpresent.(这次旅行从标志性的沙面岛开始，那里有丰富的殖民地建筑，是一个起点，为穿越广州过去和现在的旅程定下了基调。)”可知，文化体验之旅通常从沙面岛开始，故选C项。BAsachildofaChinesemotherandaBritishfather,youngLilyhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbytherichtapestryofherdualheritage.However,itwasn’tuntilherfirstvisittoChinathatshetrulybegantoappreciatethedepthofChineseculture.Oneparticularexperiencestoodout:herfirstencounterwiththeartofChinesetea.Lilyhadgrownupwiththearomaofteawaftingthroughherhome,alegacyofhermother’sChineseroots.Yet,itwasintheancientteahousesofHangzhouthatshediscoveredthesoulofChineseteaculture.There,amidstthegentlerustleofbambooandthesoftmurmurofconversation,sheobservedtheritualisticpreparationoftea,aprocessasnaturalastheflowofthestreamsshehadonceexploredintheEnglishcountryside.Hermother,aconnoisseurofChineseteas,introducedLilytothesubtletiesoftasting.Whydocertainleavesunfurltorevealhiddenflavors?Whichinfusionscanevoketheessenceofamountainmistorasummerbreeze?Witheachsip,Lilyfeltaconnectiontoherancestralhome,abondthattranscendedlanguageandtradition.ThejourneyofteafromleaftocupbecameametaphorforLily’sownjourneyofself-discovery.Shedecidedtoembarkonaquesttounderstandtheartoftea,tolearnhowtheChinesehavecultivatedandcherishedthisancientbeverageforcenturies.Shewouldlaterrefertothispursuitasher“culturaleco-journey.”ThetaskLilysetforherselfwastoimmerseherselfintheteaculture,toexperiencefirsthandtheprocessfromteapickingtobrewing.First,shevisitedthelushteagardensofLongjing,whereshelearnedaboutthemeticulouscarerequiredforeachleaf.Thenshetraveledtotheworkshopswhereartisanscraftedthetea,eachstepatestamenttotheharmonybetweenhumanskillandnaturalbounty.Shewascaptivatedbytheresults.Theteashetastedwasnotjustadrink;itwasastory,ahistory,andatraditionthathadbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.Withinmoments,theflavorsunfoldedonherpalate,atestamenttothepurityandwisdomofChineseteaculture.Overtime,Lilyhasdelveddeeperintotheworldoftea.Shehasexploredtheteaceremoniesofvariousregions,eachwithitsuniquecustomsandsignificance.Shealsodiscoveredthetherapeuticpropertiesoftea,howithasbeenusedintraditionalChinesemedicinetopromotehealthandwell-being.“Culturalimmersion”iswhatLilycallsherapproachtounderstandingherheritage.“Theworldisatreasuretroveofexperiencesforthecurious,”shesays.“Youimmerseyourselfinnewculturesandobservethetraditions.Thenyouletthesenewinsightsshapeyourownunderstandingoftheworld.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutLilyfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shewascuriousaboutherdualheritage.B.ShepreferredtheBritishlifestyle.C.Shehadadeepinterestintea.D.ShelongedtovisitChina.5.WhydidLilyvisittheteagardensandworkshops?A.Tolearnaboutthetea-makingprocess.B.Tofindtheperfectcupoftea.C.Tounderstandtheculturalsignificanceoftea.D.TotestherknowledgeofChinesetea.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningLongjing?A.ToreviewLily’sculturaljourney.B.ToshowanapplicationofLily’sinterestintea.C.TocomparedifferenttearegionsinChina.D.TodispeldoubtsaboutthequalityofChinesetea.7.WhatisthebasisforLily’sculturalexploration?A.ThedesiretoconnectwithherChineseroots.B.Thebeliefinthetherapeuticpropertiesoftea.C.Thefascinationwiththeartofteapreparation.D.Thecuriosityabouttheculturalsignificanceoftea.〖答案〗4.A5.A6.B7.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lily通过探索中国茶文化来体验和理解自己双重视角的文化背景的故事。【4题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“AsachildofaChinesemotherandaBritishfather,youngLilyhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbytherichtapestryofherdualheritage.However,itwasn’tuntilherfirstvisittoChinathatshetrulybegantoappreciatethedepthofChineseculture.(作为一位中国母亲和一位英国父亲的孩子，年轻的Lily一直对她那丰富多彩的双重遗产感到着迷。然而，直到她第一次访问中国，她才真正开始欣赏中国文化的深度)”可知，她对自己的双重遗产很好奇，并且渴望了解中国文化。故选A。【5题详析】推理判断题。根据第五段中“ThetaskLilysetforherselfwastoimmerseherselfintheteaculture,toexperiencefirsthandtheprocessfromteapickingtobrewing.(Lily给自己定下的任务是让自己沉浸在茶文化中，亲身体验从采茶到泡茶的过程)”可知，Lily参观茶园和作坊是为了了解制茶过程。故选A。【6题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Shedecidedtoembarkonaquesttounderstandtheartoftea,tolearnhowtheChinesehavecultivatedandcherishedthisancientbeverageforcenturies.(她决定踏上一段旅程，以深入了解茶艺，学习中国人是如何数百年来培育并珍视这种古老的饮品的)”及第五段“ThetaskLilysetforherselfwastoimmerseherselfintheteaculture,toexperiencefirsthandtheprocessfromteapickingtobrewing.First,shevisitedthelushteagardensofLongjing,whereshelearnedaboutthemeticulouscarerequiredforeachleaf.Thenshetraveledtotheworkshopswhereartisanscraftedthetea,eachstepatestamenttotheharmonybetweenhumanskillandnaturalbounty.(Lily给自己设定的任务是沉浸在中国的茶文化之中，亲身体验从采茶到泡茶的全过程。首先，她参观了龙井郁郁葱葱的茶园，在那里她了解到每一片茶叶都需要精心照料。接着，她前往了工匠们制作茶叶的工作坊，在每一个步骤中都能见证人类技艺与大自然馈赠之间的和谐统一)”可知，作者提到龙井是为了展示Lily如何将自己对茶的兴趣付诸实践，即通过亲自去龙井的茶园学习来更深入地了解茶。故选B。【7题详析】推理判断题。根据全文内容及第一段中“AsachildofaChinesemotherandaBritishfather,youngLilyhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbytherichtapestryofherdualheritage.(作为一位中国母亲和一位英国父亲的孩子，年轻的Lily一直对她那丰富多彩的双重遗产感到着迷)”和最后一段“‘Culturalimmersion’iswhatLilycallsherapproachtounderstandingherheritage.‘Theworldisatreasuretroveofexperiencesforthecurious,’shesays.‘Youimmerseyourselfinnewculturesandobservethetraditions.Thenyouletthesenewinsightsshapeyourownunderstandingoftheworld.’(‘文化沉浸’是Lily用来描述她理解自己文化遗产的方式。她说：‘对于好奇心旺盛的人来说，这个世界是一个充满体验的宝库。你沉浸在新的文化中，观察它们的传统。然后让这些新的见解塑造你对世界的理解。’)”可知，Lily的文化探索基于她想要与自己的中国根源建立联系的愿望。故选A。CThegoalofthisbookistomakethecaseforChinesefashionminimalism,includingadetailedexplorationofwhatitentailsandwhyitresonates,andthentoguideyouonhowtoadoptthisaestheticifyoudecideit’stherightpathforyou.Toachievethis,Ihavedividedthebookintotwoparts.Inpartone,IdelveintothephilosophicalunderpinningsofChinesefashionminimalism,beginningwithanexaminationoftheculturalforcesthathaveshapedthetraditionalChinesesartorialexperience,beforemovingontoadetaileddiscussionoftheprinciplesofChinesefashionminimalism.Partoneculminateswithanintroductiontomyrecommendedapproachforembracingthisaesthetic:thesartorialdeclutter.Thisprocessinvolvessteppingawayfromnon-essentialfashionchoicesforasetperiod.Attheendofthisperiod,youwillreintroduceaselectfewclothingitemsandaccessoriesthatyoubelievewillsignificantlyenhanceyourpersonalstyleandculturalidentity.Inthefinalchapterofpartone,Iwillguideyouthroughconductingyourownsartorialdeclutter.IwilldrawonanexperimentIconductedin2018,whereover1,600individualsparticipatedinaculturalwardrobecleanse.Youwillheartheirstories,learnwhichstrategieswereeffective,andbewarnedofthepitfallstoavoid.ThesecondpartofthisbooktakesadeeperlookatconceptsthatwillhelpyoucultivateasustainableminimalistChinesefashionlifestyle.Inthesechapters,Iexplorethesignificanceoftraditionalcraftsmanshipandtheimportanceofnurturinghigh-qualityculturalexperiencestoreplacethetimeoftenspentonsuperficialfashiontrends.Eachchapterconcludeswithasetofpracticesdesignedtohelpyouimplementthechapter’skeyideas.Considerthesepracticesasatoolkittoassistyouinconstructingaminimalistwardrobethatsuitsyouruniqueculturalcontext.8.Whatisthebookaimedat?A.TeachingtraditionalChinesefashionskills.B.AdvocatingaminimalistChinesefashionlifestyle.C.Solvingculturalfashiondilemmas.D.PromotingthepurchaseoftraditionalChinesegarments.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“declutter”inparagraph3mean?A.Streamline.B.Accumulate.C.Inventory.D.Dominate.10.Whatispresentedinthefinalchapterofpartone?A.Culturalnarratives.B.Quantitativefashiontrends.C.Practicalwardrobeexamples.D.Historicalcostumeanalyses.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdowiththepracticesofferedinparttwo?A.Applythemasneeded.B.Sharethemwiththecommunity.C.Assesstheirculturalimpact.D.Recognizethetraditionalvaluestheyrepresent.〖答案〗8.B9.A10.C11.A【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国时尚简约主义，书籍旨在提倡中国时尚简约主义生活方式，并指导读者如何采纳。【8题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“ThegoalofthisbookistomakethecaseforChinesefashionminimalism,includingadetailedexplorationofwhatitentailsandwhyitresonates,andthentoguideyouonhowtoadoptthisaestheticifyoudecideit'stherightpathforyou.”（这本书的目的是为中国时尚极简主义提供理由，包括详细探讨它需要什么，以及它为什么会引起共鸣，然后指导你如何采用这种审美，如果你认为这是适合你的道路。）可知，本书旨在倡导极简的中国时尚生活方式。故选B项。【9题详析】词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Thisprocessinvolvessteppingawayfromnon-essentialfashionchoicesforasetperiod.Attheendofthisperiod,youwillreintroduceaselectfewclothingitemsandaccessoriesthatyoubelievewillsignificantlyenhanceyourpersonalstyleandculturalidentity.”（这个过程包括在一段时间内远离不必要的时尚选择。在这段时间结束时，你将重新介绍一些你认为会显著提高你的个人风格和文化认同的服装和配饰。）由此可知，此处这里的“declutter”意味着摆脱非必要的时尚选择，即简化。结合选项A项Streamline“简化”意思一致。故选A项。【10题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Inthefinalchapterofpartone,Iwillguideyouthroughconductingyourownsartorialdeclutter.IwilldrawonanexperimentIconductedin2018,whereover1,600individualsparticipatedinaculturalwardrobecleanse.Youwillheartheirstories,learnwhichstrategieswereeffective,andbewarnedofthepitfallstoavoid.”（在第一部分的最后一章，我将指导你如何进行你自己的服装整理。我将借鉴我在2018年进行的一项实验，超过1600人参与了文化衣柜净化。你会听到他们的故事，了解哪些策略是有效的，并被警告要避免的陷阱。）可推知，第一部分的最后一章介绍了实用的衣橱例子。故选C项。【11题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Inthesechapters,Iexplorethesignificanceoftraditionalcraftsmanshipandtheimportanceofnurturinghigh-qualityculturalexperiencestoreplacethetimeoftenspentonsuperficialfashiontrends.Eachchapterconcludeswithasetofpracticesdesignedtohelpyouimplementthechapter'skeyideas.Considerthesepracticesasatoolkittoassistyouinconstructingaminimalistwardrobethatsuitsyouruniqueculturalcontext.”（在这些章节中，我探讨了传统工艺的意义和培养高质量文化体验的重要性，以取代经常花在肤浅时尚趋势上的时间。每一章的最后都有一组实践，旨在帮助你实现本章的主要思想。把这些做法当作一个工具包来帮助你构建一个适合你独特文化背景的极简主义衣橱。）可推知，建议读者将提供的实践作为构建简约衣橱的工具。故选A项。DThefilm“CatchtheDoll”isapoignantandthought-provokingworkthat,onthesurface,deliversthesignaturehumoroftheHappyTwistteam,butunderneath,itpresentsacruelallegorythatresonatesdeeplywiththeaudience.Herearemyimpressionsofthemovie,articulatedinEnglish:“CatchtheDoll”isamasterfulblendofcomedyandtragedy,afilmthatstartswithlaughterbutendswithaprofoundreflectiononlife'sironies.Themovie,starringtheiconicduoShenTengandMaLi,isakintoasugar-coatedshellthatinitiallyoffersthesweettasteofhumorbutgraduallyrevealsthebitterpillofsocialsatireandaprobingexaminationofhumannature.Thefilm’snarrativeisastarkportrayaloftheextremepressuresandexpectationsplacedonchildrenbytheirparents.ShenTeng'scharacter,MaChenggang,awealthybusinessman,andhiswife,Chunlan,playedbyMaLi,aretheepitomeofparentswhoarewillingtogotoanylengths,eventothepointofdeceptionandmanipulation,toensuretheirson’ssuccess.Theirapproachtoparentingischilling,turningtheconceptofanurturinghomeintoaprisonofexpectationsandcontrol.Themoviecleverlyusesexaggerationtohighlighttheabsurdityofsuchanextremeparentingstyle.MaChenggang’sbeliefinthenecessityofhardshipforhisson'sgrowthisatwistedinterpretationofthesaying,“Heavenwillconferagreatresponsibilityonaperson,itwillfirstexercisehismindwithsuffering,andhissinewsandboneswithtoil.”“CatchtheDoll”alsoinvitesustoconsiderthebroaderimplicationsofsuchbehavior.Itraisesquestionsaboutthevalueofindividualfreedomandtherightofchildrentohavetheirowndreamsandaspirations,ratherthanbeingmeretoolstofulfillparentalambitions.Thefilmservesasamirror,reflectingtheoften-overlookedissuesofexcessiveexpectations,out-of-controleducation,andthedisregardforpersonalvalueinmodernsociety.Intheend,“CatchtheDoll”isnotjustacomedy;it’sasocialcommentarythatprovokesdeepthoughtandself-reflection.It’safilmthat,despiteitshumorousfacade,leavesalastingimpact,urgingviewerstoquestionthenatureoflove,control,andthetruemeaningofsuccess.Themovie’sending,whichisbothhappyandtingedwithregret,encapsulatesthecomplexemotionsthatitstirswithinus,remindingusthatoften,wespendourlivestryingtohealthewoundsofourchildhood.12.Whatisthecentralthemeofthefilm“CatchtheDoll”?A.Theimportanceofparentalguidanceinchildren'ssuccess.B.Thebalancebetweenhumorandsocialissuesinfilmmaking.C.Theparadoxicalnatureofextremeparentinganditsimpactonchildren.D.Thejourneyofachild'spursuitofhappinessandsuccess.13.Inthefilm,thecharacterMaChenggang’sparentingstyleisdepictedas:A.Encouragingandsupportiveofhisson’spersonalaspirations.B.Strictbutultimatelybeneficialforhisson’scharacterdevelopment.C.Excessiveandpotentiallydamagingtohisson’swell-being.D.Indifferentandneglectfulofhisson’semotionalneeds.14.Thefilm"CatchtheDoll"usesthecharacterofMaChenggangto:A.Critiquethesocietalpressureonchildrentosucceedacademically.B.Advocateforamorelenientapproachtoparenting.C.Illustratethepotentialconsequencesofextremeparentalcontrol.D.Demonstratetheeffectivenessoftraditionalparentingmethods.15.Theauthor’stoneindiscussingthefilm“CatchtheDoll”canbebestdescribedas:A.Criticalanddisapprovingofthedepictedparentingmethods.B.Neutral,simplypresentingthefilm’snarrativewithoutbias.C.Admiringandappreciativeofthefilm’ssocialcommentary.D.Skeptical,questioningtheeffectivenessofthefilm’smessage.〖答案〗12.C13.C14.C15.C【语篇解读】本文的体裁是说明文。文章讲述了电影《抓娃娃》的主题和故事情节，以及它所引发的社会思考。作者表达了自己对这部电影的印象，认为它是喜剧与悲剧的完美结合，通过夸张手法揭示了极端教育方式的荒谬性，并引发了观众对于个人自由、孩子梦想和现代教育问题的深思。【12题详析】推理判断题。根据原文“Thefilm’snarrativeisastarkportrayaloftheextremepressuresandexpectationsplacedonchildrenbytheirparents.(这部电影的叙事是对父母对孩子施加的极端压力和期望的鲜明描绘。)”以及“Itraisesquestionsaboutthevalueofindividualfreedomandtherightofchildrentohavetheirowndreamsandaspirations,ratherthanbeingmeretoolstofulfillparentalambitions.(它提出了关于个人自由的价值和孩子拥有自己的梦想和抱负的权利的问题，而不是仅仅作为实现父母野心的工具。)”可知，这部电影的中心主题是极端育儿及其对孩子的影响的矛盾性质，故选C项。【13题详析】推理判断题。根据原文“Theirapproachtoparentingischilling,turningtheconceptofanurturinghomeintoaprisonofexpectationsandcontrol.(他们对育儿的方法令人不寒而栗，把一个充满关爱的家的概念变成了一个充满期望和控制的监狱。)”可知，马成钢的育儿方式被描绘为过度且可能对他的儿子的福祉造成损害，故选C项。【14题详析】推理判断题。根据原文“Thefilm’snarrativeisastarkportrayaloftheextremepressuresandexpectationsplacedonchildrenbytheirparents.(这部电影的叙事是对父母对孩子施加的极端压力和期望的鲜明描绘。)”以及“Itraisesquestionsaboutthevalueofindividualfreedomandtherightofchildrentohavetheirowndreamsandaspirations,ratherthanbeingmeretoolstofulfillparentalambitions.(它提出了关于个人自由的价值和孩子拥有自己的梦想和抱负的权利的问题，而不是仅仅作为实现父母野心的工具。)”可知，这部电影使用马成钢这个角色来说明极端父母控制的潜在后果，故选C项。【15题详析】推理判断题。根据原文“‘CatchtheDoll’isamasterfulblendofcomedyandtragedy,afilmthatstartswithlaughterbutendswithaprofoundreflectiononlife’sironies.(《抓娃娃》是喜剧和悲剧的巧妙结合，一部以笑声开始，但以对生活讽刺的深刻反思结束的电影。)”以及“Intheend,‘CatchtheDoll’isnotjustacomedy;it’sasocialcommentarythatprovokesdeepthoughtandself-reflection.(最后，《抓娃娃》不仅仅是一部喜剧；它是一部引发深思和自我反思的社会评论。)”可知，作者在讨论电影《抓娃娃》时的语气可以被最好地描述为对电影的社会评论表示赞赏和欣赏，故选C项。二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。HomemadeMilkTea:CraftingYourOwnPerfectBlendMakingyourownmilkteaathomecanbearewardingexperience.It’sallaboutpersonalpreference,andalittlecreativitygoesalongway.Whetheryou’reatraditionalistorliketoexperimentwithflavors,theprocessisapositivestepindiscoveringyourtastepreferences.16Now,let’sstartbrewingyouridealcupofmilktea.Beginwithalistofingredientsthatappealtoyou.17Areyouafanofclassicblackteaordoyouprefergreenteaasthebase?Howaboutthemilk:whole,skim,oranon-dairyalternative?Andwhataboutthesweetener:honey,sugar,oragavesyrup?Choosetheelementsthatmakeyouexcitedtobrewyourownconcoction.Next,considerthe“FlavorAdditions”you’dliketoincorporate.18Thisiswhereyoucangetcreative.Perhapsyouwanttoaddahintofvanilla,asprinkleofcinnamon,orevenatouchoflavender.Itmightbethetimewhenyoutriedauniqueblendthatbecameyoursignature,orwhenyouexperimentedwithanewflavorthatturnedouttobeadelightfulsurprise.Youcouldaskforinputfromfriendsorfamilymemberstoexpandyourflavorprofile.19Theymighthavesuggestionsforingredientsyouhaven’tconsidered,ortheymightenjoytryingyourcreations.Thiscollaborativeprocesscanleadtonewdiscoveriesandsharedenjoyment.Infact,don’twaituntilyou’veperfectedyourrecipetoshareit—thisisagreatwaytoconnectwithothersandenjoytheprocess.It’sacommonbeliefthatmostofusfindjoyincustomizingourdrinksratherthanstickingtothestandardoptions.Thethingis,it’strue.20We’reallunique,andpersonalizingyourmilkteaisafunwaytoexpressthatindividuality.Remember,there’snowrongwaytomakeyourownmilktea;it’sallaboutfindingwhattastesbesttoyou.A.Alittleexperimentationwithflavorscanbefun.B.Nowlistalltheingredientsyouthinkwilltastegreattogether.C.Theymightevenliketosuggestnewflavorcombinations.D.It’sjustasimportanttoenjoytheprocessofcreation.E.Itdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tadjusttherecipelateron.F.Whateverthecombination,nomatterhowunusualitmightseem,giveitatry.G.Whatevertheoutcome,rememberthatyourfirsttryisjustastartingpoint.〖答案〗16.B17.A18.F19.C20.E【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在家自制个性化的奶茶，并鼓励通过尝试不同配料和口味来创造出独特的茶饮。【16题详析】上文“Whetheryou’reatraditionalistorliketoexperimentwithflavors,theprocessisapositivestepindiscoveringyourtastepreferences.(无论你是一个传统主义者还是喜欢尝试新口味的人，这个过程都是发现你自己口味偏好的积极步骤)”及下文“Now,let’sstartbrewingyouridealcupofmilktea.(现在，让我们开始冲泡你理想中的奶茶)”说明制作自家奶茶是一个发现个人口味偏好的积极过程，空处承上启下，B选项“现在列出你认为搭配起来味道很棒的所有食材。”引导读者开始选择食材，与下文中开始冲泡奶茶相呼应，符合语境。故选B。【17题详析】上文“Beginwithalistofingredientsthatappealtoyou.(从列出对你有吸引力的食材开始)”及下文“Areyouafanofclassicblackteaordoyouprefergreenteaasthebase?Howaboutthemilk:whole,skim,oranon-dairyalternative?Andwhataboutthesweetener:honey,sugar,oragavesyrup?Choosetheelementsthatmakeyouexcitedtobrewyourownconcoction.(你是经典红茶的粉丝还是更偏好绿茶作为基底？对于奶制品，你是选择全脂牛奶、脱脂牛奶还是非乳制品替代品？至于甜味剂，你是喜欢蜂蜜、糖还是龙舌兰花蜜呢？挑选那些能让你兴奋地想要自己调制饮品的元素吧)”说明在选择好基础原料后，可以通过添加不同的风味来创造个性化的奶茶，空处承上启下，与下文形成具体指导的关系，A选项中的“alittleexperimentationwithflavors”与下文中各种口味相呼应，故A选项“一点口味上的尝试会很有趣”，符合语境。故选A。【18题详析】上文“Next,considerthe“FlavorAdditions”you’dliketoincorporate.(接下来，考虑你想要加入的“风味添加物”)”及下文“Thisiswhereyoucangetcreative.Perhapsyouwanttoaddahintofvanilla,asprinkleofcinnamon,orevenatouchoflavender.(在这里你可以发挥创意。也许你想加入一丝香草的味道，撒上一些肉桂粉，甚至加一点点薰衣草的味道)”说明可考虑要加入的“风味添加物”，并具体列举了可以加入的风味，如香草、肉桂等，空处承上启下，引出下文各种不同的添加物，F选项“无论组合多么独特或看似不寻常，都值得一试。”符合语境。故选F。【19题详析】上文“Youcouldaskforinputfromfriendsorfamilymemberstoexpandyourflavorprofile.(你可以向朋友或家人征求意见，以扩展你的口味偏好)”“Theymighthavesuggestionsforingredientsyouhaven’tconsidered,ortheymightenjoytryingyourcreations.(他们可能会给你提出一些你未曾想到的食材建议，或者他们会乐于尝试你的创作)”说明你可以向朋友或家人寻求意见来扩展你的口味选择，他们可能会提出你未曾考虑过的食材建议，或者他们乐于尝试你的创作，空处与上文形成递进关系，C选项“他们甚至可能乐于为你建议新的口味组合。”与上文邀请朋友和家人提供意见相符，并且也与下文提到他们可能给出的建议和表现等从句式形式和内容上都是相吻合的，符合语境。故选C。【20题详析】上文“It’sacommonbeliefthatmostofusfindjoyincustomizingourdrinksratherthanstickingtothestandardoptions.Thethingis,it’strue.(人们普遍认为，我们大多数人在定制饮料而不是坚持标准选择中找到了乐趣。事实是，这是真的)”及下文“We’reallunique,andpersonalizingyourmilkteaisafunwaytoexpressthatindividuality.Remember,there’snowrongwaytomakeyourownmilktea;it’sallaboutfindingwhattastesbesttoyou.(我们每个人都是独一无二的，个性化你的奶茶是一种表达这种个性的有趣方式。记住，制作你自己的奶茶没有错误的方式；关键在于找到最适合你口味的方法)”说明大多数人喜欢定制自己的饮料而不是坚持标准选项，个性化奶茶是表达个性的有趣方式。E选项“这并不意味着你以后不能调整配方”作为过渡，指出即使开始选择了某种配方，以后也可以根据个人喜好进行调整，符合语境。故选E。三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave21thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her22camebecauseshewascarryinga23acrossthefinishline.Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughher24whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She25tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith26.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen27toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget28attention.Oncethere,Lenouewas29andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextreme30tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.AsforBailey,sheismore31aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig32.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t33her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”Althoughthetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe34,they’vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe35ofhumankindnesswontheday.21.A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished22.A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse23.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate D.competitor24.A.race B.school C.town D.training25.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised26.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice27.A.wentaway B.stoodup C.steppedaside D.bentdown28.A.medical B.public C.constant D.equal29.A.interrupted B.assessed C.identified D.appreciated30.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness31.A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged32.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal33.A.leave B.cure C.bother D.understand34.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show35.A.secret B.display C.benefit D.exchange〖答案〗21.D22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.B30.B31.C32.D33.A34.C35.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中，MelanieBailey背着另一个参赛者DanielleLenoue过终点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。【21题详析】句意：MelanieBailey应该更早完成比赛。design设计；follow跟随；change改变；finish完成。根据下一段的“carriedherallthewaytoth