2024年湖北省中考英语试题（原卷版）

2024年湖北省初中学业水平考试英语

本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码

粘贴在答题卡上指定位置.

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在

试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.

3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸

和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.

4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.

听力部分（30分）

第一节听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.下面你将听到5段短对话.根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你

所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

第二节听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

下面你将听到5段短对话.根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话听两遍.

2.Whafsthepronunciationoftheword?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.B./ru:d/C./ru:m/

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Intheclassroom.B.Athome.C.Intherestaurant.

4.Whichcartoonwilltheywatch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.NeZha.B.Mulan.C.TheMonkeyKing.

5.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Cousins.

6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Takethetrain.B.Pickherup.C.Callataxi.

第三节听长对话，选择答案.（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）

下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话听两遍.

听长对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

7.Howistheweathertomorrow?

A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.

8.Whatwillthemanprobablybuyfirst?

A.Ascarf.B.Acoat.C.Asweater.

听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

9.WhatareMarioandCathydoingnow?

A.Doingthecooking.B.Gettingsomewater.C.Choosingacampingplace.

10Wheredotheydecidetocamp?

A.Bythewater.B.Underthetrees.C.Neartherocks.

听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11.WhatisJamesdoingrightnow?

A.Planningatrip.B.Havinganinterview.C.Climbingamountain.

12.WhatdoesLindaintroduceaboutHubei?

A.Citiesandculture.B.Historyandpeople.C.Famousplacesandfood.

13.WhichactivitydoesJamesprobablylikebest?

A.EatingWuchangfish.

B.WalkingaroundtheEastLake.

C.VisitingtheHubeiProvincialMuseum.

第四节听短文，填写表格.（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）

下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。【此处

可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

OurMusicClub

•learntosing

students•learnto14

•playtheguitar

Activities

•watchourmusic=15=andtake

parents

photos

Iusedtobe16.NowIambravetotalkand

Mychange

sing.

笔试部分（90分）

一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处.

OurartteacherGeorgewasleavingsoonforhiscountry.Iwaspreparingaspecial17forhim.Itwas

ahand-drawnpicturebookaboutourschool.Iworkedalongtime,tryingtomakeeachpictureas18as

possible.

Oneday,IwasdrawingwhilemylittlesisterBeckywaswatchingwithgreat19.Justthen,my

classmateJeffdroppedby.

“Hi!Peter,wanttoplaybasketballintheyard?”heasked.

'Tdliketo,20it'stoocoldoutside!?,Ireplied.

“Exactly!”hesaid."It'stheperfectweatherfornotgettingtoohot."

That'sacoolthingaboutJeff.Healwayslooksonthe2]sideofalmosteverything.

“Let'sgo!”Wewentout,leavingthedrawingsonthetable.

Welaughedaswereturned.WhenI22thedoormyheartnearlystopped.Rightthere,Beckywas

coloringmypictures.

“23,Becky!”Irushedtoher,butitwastoolate.Almosteverypagewascolored.

“Whatdidyoudo?”Ishouted24.

64Ijustwantedtohelp.^^Shebegantocry.

“Mydrawingsaregoneforever!,51feltfrustrated（懊恼的）and25Jeffforhelp.

“Unless…"saidJeff.

“Unlesswhat?”Iasked.

“Rememberthejigsawpuzzle（拼图）？Wecancreatesomethingnewfromthesemessypictures."Jeff

26.

“Canwemakeit?”Idoubted.

"I'mnotsure,butwecanhavea27??Heencouraged.

First,wecutthedrawingsintoshapes,suchasourbrownteachingbuildings,greenplaygroundandsoon.

Then,we28allthesepiecestogetherandmadeajigsaw.Finally,weevenaddedmorepaints.Dayslater,

abeautiful"29”appearedinfrontofus.

Therewasa30ending.

“Thanks,guys,"Georgesmiled,i6Iloveitsomuch.Itwillgivememanygreat31here."

So,yousee,thereliesabeam（束）oflightbehindeverydarkcloud.Jeffswayofdealingwiththingsdidhelp.

17.A.giftB.photoC.letterD.lesson

18.A.easyB.largeC.perfectD.famous

19.A.hopeB.prideC.interestD.courage

20.A.orB.soC.andD.but

21.A.sadB.brightC.seriousD.strange

22.A.openedB.fixedC.cleanedD.painted

23.A.RunB.ComeC.JumpD.Stop

24.A.bravelyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.nervously

25.A.gaveupB.lookedatC.turneddownD.agreedwith

26.A.warnedB.orderedC.reportedD.suggested

27.A.tryB.talkC.restD.taste

28.A.putB.hidC.readD.threw

29.A.treeB.gateC.schoolD.library

30.A.boringB.happyC.terribleD.common

31.A.choicesB.changesC.decisionsD.memories

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项.

A

EatWell,LiveWell

Weeatfoodsothatwehaveenergytorun,jumpandplay.

Weshouldhaveplentyofdifferentthings.

也不diGrainproducts

（谷类食品）

Weshouldalsoeatenough

Weshouldeatplentyofdairy

grainproductssothatwehave

productssuchasmilk,cheese,

energytoworkandplay.

andsoon.Alongwithfish,

Grainproductsincludebread,

beansandmeat,dairyproducts

riceandnoodles.

makeusstrong.

Doit!Doit!

Lookfbrlow-fatmilkandEatacertainamount（数量）of

cheese.grainproductstokeepfit.

Theyarehealthier.

Fruitand气

vegetables丐・Water

Fruitandvegetableskeepus

healthy.Weshouldeatplentyof

themateverymeal.

Doit!Don'tforgettodrinkwater.

TrytoeatfruitandvegetablesWeshoulddrink6-8glassesof

indifferentcolorseveryday.watereverydaysothatour

bodiesworkproperly.

32.Whichofthefollowingisakindofdairyproducts?

A.Fish.B.Beans.C.Milk.D.Noodles.

33.Howmanykindsofgrainproductsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

34.Whichishealthierthantheotherthreeaccordingtothepassage?

fList2/

bread

B.tomatoes

potatoes

oranges

\rice&water\

meat

D.apples

pears

carrots

rice&water

35.Whafsthewriter'sopinionabouteatingwell?

A.Grainproductsarethebestofall.B.Eatplentyoffoodasyoulikeeveryday.

C.Vegetablesmakeourbodiesworkproperly.D.Havedifferentkindsoffoodandenoughwater.

36.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Art.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Education.

B

TheSmithswokeupearlierthanusual.Therewassomethingabouthiking（远足）thatmadethemfeelwide

awakeandexcitedtostartthedayastheireyeswereopen.

Thefamilyhadasimplebreakfast.Theydiscussedtheplanforthedayattable."DadandIlookedatamap

lastnight,“saidMrs.Smith.<aWefoundanearbytrail（/）、径）.Therearemanyinterestingthingsalongtheway,and

bestofall,therewillbeasurpriseattheendofthetrail.”

“Whatkindofsurprise?^^askedJenny.

“Itwon'tbeasurpriseifwetellyou,99laughedhermom."Thesooneryougetreadytogo,thesooneryou511

findout.”

Theysetoutforhikingsoon.Itwasagooddayfbrseeingwildlife.Alongthetrail,thetreeswerefilledwith

kindsofbirdsflyingaround.Hearinganoiseinthegrass,theystoppedandsawtworabbitscrossingthetrail.After

awhile,MikenoticedseveralmonkeysinthetreesandMr.Smithtookphotosbeforetheyranaway.

Then,theycontinuedtheirhiking.JennyandMikewerediscussingwhatkindofsnaketheyhadjustseenon

theway.Atthismoment,theycametoanopenareawithsomesmallpools.Thekids'eyesgrewwide.Theylooked

attheirparents.

“Isthisthesurprise?^askedMikeinexcitement.

Mr.andMrs.Smithsmiledastheywalkedovertooneofthesmallpools.Steam（蒸汽）roseintotheair.

“They'rehotsprings（温泉）,“explainedMr.Smith.4tTheheatisproducedfrominsideEarth.”

“Couldwehaveabath（洗澡）inthespringifwehaveourbathingsuits?"askedJenny.Mrs.Smithnodded.

“Yourbathingsuitsareinthebag."Shelaughed,puttingherfeetintothespringwater.

“Ican'tbelieveit!MomandDad.Thisisagreatsurprise.JumpedJenny.

37.TheSmithswokeupearlierbecauseof.

A.themapB.thetrailC.thehikingD.thebreakfast

38.Whichistherightorderoftheanimalstheysawontheway?

A.snakes一birds—>rabbits—>monkeysB.monkeys—snakes一birds一rabbits

C.rabbits一snakes一monkeys一birdsD.birds一rabbits一monkeys一snakes

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^^surprise^^referto（指代）？

A.Anopenarea.B.Thehotspring.

C.Anearbytrail.D.TheheatfrominsideEarth.

40.Whydidthefamilymaketheplanfortheday?

A.Totakephotos.B.Toenjoynature.

C.Towatchbirds.D.Toprotectwildlife.

41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ANaturalBathB.ALuckyFamilyC.AHumorousMomD.ABeautifulPool

C

Sofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites（卫星）andspaceshipsintospace.Space

scientistshavebeengreatlyinspired（赋予灵感）bytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthem

names.

Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.Chang'eFliestotheMoon

isoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China9sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwas

namedChang'eI.Moreinterestingly,themoonrover（巡视器）wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartner

ofChang9einthestory.Theseoldstoriescarrypeople'sbestwishesanddreams.Withthedevelopmentofscience

andtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.

KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabout

theunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo"visit“thesun,becausewehaveaspaceproject

calledKuaFuMission.

Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.Forexample,Mozi,an

ancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespace

studytakeabigstepatthattime.So,China5sfirstquantum(量子)sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChina

thefirstcountryintheworldtoachievequantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.

Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wecanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisand

whatinfluenceithasonourmodemscienceandtechnology.

42.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfromwhennamingsatellites.

①oldstories②traditionalprojects

③ancientfamouspeople④popularinventions

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

43.WhatdoweknowaboutChang'eIaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itmovesaroundthemoon.B.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.

C.It^4visits^^thesunwiththescientists.D.Itistheworld'sfirstman-madesatellite.

44.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParag;raph4?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byreportingaresult.

45.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?

(①=Paragraph1(2)=Paragraph2,...)

(p

A.B.克

(5@S)

46.Whafsthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.TospreadthetraditionalChineseculture.

B.Toexplainhowourscientistsdevelopthespaceindustry.

C.Tointroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.

D.TotellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluencesourspacescience.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯.（选项中有一项多余）

Manypeoplemakejourneystodifferentplaces.However,thebiggestjourneyistheself-discoveryjourney.

Howdoyoustartit?47.

•Understandwhatyouvalueaboutyourself

48?Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare.Itcouldalsobeaboutyourwonderfulskillsatfootball.

Thishelpsyoubetterunderstandyourownvaluesandabilities.

•49

Whatmakesyouhappy?Itcouldbewhenyouaresingingonstage（舞台），whenyouhelpyourdadrepairhis

car,orevenwhenyouaredoingascienceproject.

•Traveltodifferentplaces

Travelingtoanewplaceisagoodwaytodiscovernewthings.Whenyouareonyourtravels,youhave

chancestomeetkindsofpeopleandgettoknowdifferentcultures.50.

•Askyourselfwhatyouwanttobe

Whatisyourgoalinlife?Howwillyouachieveit?51andyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingof

yourself.Thesequestionswillhelpyoureflect（深思）.

Theself-discoveryjourneyisnotafixedone.Withtimegoingby,manyexperiencesinyourlifecanchange

you,whichhelpsyougrow.

A.Askyourselfthesequestions

B.Knowwhatmakesyouexcited

C.Herearesomethingsyoucando

D.Whatdoyoulikemostaboutyourself

E.Haveyoueverbeentodifferentplaces

F.Theycanopenyoureyesandincreaseyourknowledge

三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词

仅用一次。

after;attention;clean;collect;come;first;he;helpful;hold;life

Doyoubelievepickinguprubbishhasbecomeaworldcompetition?

InNovemberof2023,thefirstRubbishCollectionWorldCupwas52inAsia.Teamsfrom21

countriestookpartinit.Accordingtotherules,eachteamwillhave60minutesto53rubbishasmuchas

possible.Britainfinallywonthe54prize.<4Wehopemorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpay55to

environmentalproblems,9,saidaBritishteammember.

WhenKen,thefounder（仓Ll始人）ofthecompetition,wasinterviewed,hetalkedabouthowhe56up

withtheidea.Severalyearsago,hefoundmanyseaanimalsdied57theyatetherubbishinthesea.Sohe

startedtopickuprubbishon58waytothebeacheverymorning.

'Tickingupapieceofrubbishmaysaveaturtle9s（海龟的）59.Ifsalsoagoodwaytokeepthebeach

60Inhiseyes,changingpeople'sthoughtsaboutrubbishwasmoreimportant.

"Pickinguprubbishismeaningfuland61JaddedKen."Now,Iamgladtohearthatlotsofpeople

takepartinittoprotectourenvironment.,9

四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）

第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）

Bominasmallvillage,Isawhowbusyfarmerswereinspring,andwhattheseasonmeanttothem.Springisa

timewhenthelandwakesupfromitslongsleep,andthefieldsarereadyforcrops（庄稼）.Ifyouarelazyinspring,

youwillgetnothinginautumn.So,farmersseemtocompetewithtimeinspring.

WhenIwasalittlegirl,everyweekendIw