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江苏省句容市.丹阳市2024学年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
I.单项选择
1、“agoodbreakfast,myson.It'sgoodforyourhealth."MomoftensaystoTommy.
A.EatB.EatingC.ToeatD.Eats
2、…Whosebookisthis,Jack?
—Oh,ifs,Iamlookingforiteverywhere.
A.meB.myC.mineD.I'm
3、Howmuchworkhavetheyfinishedforthewelcomeparty?
A.preparedB.toprepareC.preparingD.tobeprepared
4、一GreenBookisonnow.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?
—No.thanks.Iittwice.
A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee
5、Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.ToimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,youshould__・
®beactiveinpractice
②onlystudythingslikegrammarandvocabulary
©listentoatapeandrepeatoutloud
©avoidspeakingEnglishinpublicforfearoflosingface
⑤takenoteof(注意)thekeywordsinanarticleforbetterunderstanding
A.①③⑤B.②③④C.①②③⑤
6、Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon*trealizetheimportanceoftimeit'sgone.
A.asB.sinceC.whenD.until
7、一Mum,mayIdrawsomeflowersonthewall?
一Oh,no,dear,you,Whynotdrawyourbeautifulflowersonthepaper?
A.needn'tB.can't
C.won'tD.couldn't
8、一CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowmorning?
-isOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.
A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither
9、—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you,Youtoleaveuntilthebellrings.
A.can't;areallowedB.mustn't;aren'tallowed
C.needn't;areallowedD.needn't;aren'tallowed
10、一Whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?1willprepareearliertoday,
—Honey,you,Let*sgoouttohavesomethingdifferent.
A.mustn*tB.can*tC.shouldn'tD.don*thaveto
II.完形填空
11、I'msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesand
soon.Theseareconsideredtobesymbolsof1onthehappylife.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso2
workinghardtogetthiskindofsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.
ButlaterIknewthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenmadetosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodfor
thecustomers.Ibecameveryunhappy3Icouldmakealotofmoney.Ididn*tfeelproudofmyjobanymoreand
even4myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI5thejobandtookanotherone,thistimehelpingpeople_
6■一thepoorandtheweak.Thesenseofbelonging(归属感)wasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain.
ImadelessmoneybutIwas7withmyself.
Formyownpast,successconiesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandhappiness.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatI
do,notpayingsomuchattentionto8AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI9makindnesseverywhereI
go.
So,be10toyourself.LearntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheartAndfindyourownwaywith
ahappyhearttogetyourownsuccess.
1.A.luckB.successC.safetyD.hope
2.A.sadlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.honestly
3.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.although
4.A.hatedB.introducedC.developedD.forgot
5.A.madeupB.gaveupC.stayedupD.turnedup
6.A.intimeB.inorderC.introubleD.insurprise
7.A.strictB.carefulC.angryD.pleased
8.A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health
9.A.throwB.spreadC.sellD.lend
10.A.trueB.fairC.friendlyD.terrible
III.语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?
Student1:1tellliessometimesbecauseIdon'twant1(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn'tdowell
inanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents2ItoldthemIdidn'thaveanyexams,sotheydidn't
scold(责备)me.
Student2:3ofvanity(虚荣),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas4soIdidn'tfinish
mywork.Whentheteacheraskedus5anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn'tadmit
(承认)thatIwaslate.
Student3:1usedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)inthe
afternoon,andItoldherIcouldn'tfall6(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseI
wantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,7ofdoingthingsIdon'tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.
Student4:1liebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隐私).Iwantmyparentstogive8(I)enoughpersonal
space.IrememberIwentoutwithsome9—(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents
10(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn'tasktoo
manyquestions.
IV.阅读理解
A
13>Mostpeoplemaythinkthatpeoplewhowritecomputercode(代码)mustbegoodatMathsandlogical(逻
辑的)thinking.However,peoplewhowritecomputercodesaythatcreativityisalsoimportantforwrittingcode.
Softwaredevelopers(开发者)intheUSAhavecreatedagamecalledOsmoCodingJam.Thegameisdesignedto
helpchildrenusethecreativesideoftheirmindswhenlearningtocode.ChildrencanplaythegameoniPads.
TanyaDodgeisthemotheroftwochildrenwhoplaythegame.Accordingtoher,theseactivitiesgiveherchildren
importantskillsforthefuture.sananalytical(分析的)skill/9saidDodge.
Butthedevelopersbelievewritingcodeisnotjustananalyticalskill.66Wewanttoexplorethecreativesideof
codingthatIthinkisoftennotasexplored,saidFelixHu,anOsmoengineer.Huadded,“Thecoolestpartisthatwe're
teachingkidshowtobecreativewithcodeandthafsareallyimportantthingthatkidsshouldgetcomfortablewith
becausecodingiscreative.59
Hualsoseesmanyparentswhofeelthatsoftwarecodeisasecondlanguagethatchildrenneedtolearntosucceedin
futurejobs.TanyaDodgeagrees.Shesaid,“1thinkyou'regoingtohavetounderstandtheideaofcodingwillworkwell
inthefuture."Hualsoexplainsthatveryoftenkidsgrowupnotunderstandinghowacomputerworks.Hesaysby
breakingitdowntoalowerlevel,kidscanunderstandthatthecomputerisn'tassmartastheythinkitis.
1.WhatisOsmoCodingJamdesignedfor?
A.Trainingkids5logicalthinking.B.Helpingkidslearntocodefast.
C.HelpingchildrenlearnMathswell.D.Helpingkidsbecomemorecreative.
2.WhatdoesTanyaDodgethinkofOsmoCodingJam?
A•Itneedstobeimproved.B.Itcanhelpkidsplaywell.
C.Itisofgreathelptotoday'skids.D.Itisnotperfectintrainingkids5analyticalskills.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Ifsomeonedoesn'tlearnMathswell,heorshecan'twritecode.
B.Creativitycomesfromwritingcodeindailylife.
C.Writingcodeisjustaskillwhichhelpskidstoanalyzethingswell.
D.Alotofparentsagreethatsoftwarecodewillbeusefulfortheirkids'futurejobs.
4.Thewriterwrotethispassage.
A.totellhowtolearntocodewellB.totellaboutanewgameforkids
C.toencouragekidstolearntostudywellD.toshowtheimportanceofcreativity
B
14>Blindimitation(模仿)isself-destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth,imitationappears
attractive:tothosewhoknowtheirstrength,imitationisunacceptable.
Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜
谱)andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse'swayofcookingwhenIcould
createmyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild*sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonce
youfindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.
Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意识地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobserved
peoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.
Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.
Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoff
screen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbad
characterorunacceptablebehaviors.
Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,
teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedby
inspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythose
whodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfaces
isnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowiththematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.
Studyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserver.Thenyoucansay,"I
standontheshouldersofmyancestorsntragediesandstories,andknowthattheyarecheeringon.
1.Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou・
A,knowyouareunique
B.losethebalanceoflife
C.begintolearnsomethingnew
D.gettiredofroutinepractice
2.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould・
A.forgetdailyfearandpain
B.choosetherightexample
C.askothersfordecisions
D.stayawayfromstars
3.Thetroubleacreatorfacesis.
A.thelackofstrongmotivation
B.theabsenceofpracticalideas
C.howtosearchformorematerials
D.howtouseimaginationcreatively
4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreatively.
B.Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.
C.Tocompareimitationwithcreation.
D.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.
C
15、Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.
IfyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia(蒙古)andsomefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem,whatkindofmannersdo
theywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoud''burp"(打嗝)afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwillshowthatyou
likeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youaretoldtosay,“Excuseme,please.”
Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsonPolynesia(波里利西亚岛)itisbadmannerstobeseen
eatingatall.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.
WhataregoodmannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmaysee
afriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyou'repolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhathe
isdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.
IfyougotomeetanArab(阿拉伯的)friend,youshouldwalkbehindthetents(帐篷)untilyoucometohistent.Ifyou
passinfrontofothertents,youwillbeaskedtoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.
1.ItisgoodmannerstoinMongolia.
A.turnyourbackonotherswhileeating
B.burpaftereating
C.besilentwhileeating
D.talkalotwhileeating
2.It'sbadmannerstoonPolynesia.
A.burpaftereatingB.eattoomuch
C.turnbackonotherseatingD.seeeachothereating
3.Yourfriendwon*tseeyouuntilwhenyougotoseehiminanEastAfricantown.
A.you'repoliteB.hefinisheshiswork
C.yousayhellotohimD.yousitbesidehim
4.Itisbadmanners___________inArabia.
A.totrynottoseeavisitor
B.towalkinfrontofthepeople'stents
C.nottoeatwiththepeopleifyouareaskedto
D.tovisitafriendwhileheisworking
5.Thewriterwantstotellus
A.differentmannersindifferentplaces
B.goodmannersandbadmanners
C.mannersofeatingindifferentplaces
D.mannersofvisitingafriendinEastAfrica
D
16、Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,
andsomeofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.
Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.
Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon'thavebreakfastbefore
theygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon'thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientists
foundthatovertwo-thirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn5tlikevegetables,andmanyofthem
didn'tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugarorfat.
Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren'sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:
Teenagersshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.
Teenagersshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.
Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.
Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.
Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.
Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Themainreasonwhymanyteenagersareoverweightisthatthey
eattoomuch.
A.milkandsugarB.fruitsandsugar
C.vegetablesandsaltD.fat,oil,saltandsugar
2.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,whatdidthescientistsfind?
A.Teenagersdon'thavebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.
B.Teenagershaveabadeatinghabits.
C.Teenagersdon'tlikeeatingvegetables.
D.Teenagersdon'thaveapropermealforlunch.
3.Whyismilkimportanttous?
A.Becauseitwillhelpthebonestogrow.
B.Becauseitisgoodforthebodyandmind.
C.Becauseitiswithlessfat,oilandsugar.
D.Becauseitisjunkfood.
4.Inthispassage,doctorsadviseteenagerstoeatmore・
A.foodwithlesssaltandmilkB.foodwithmuchfatandsugar
C.vegetablesandfruitsD.foodwithnosaltandoil
5.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.
A.KeepinggoodhabitsB.Fastfoodisgood
C.UnhealthyfoodisbadD.Adviceonhealthyeating
E
17、WonderfulEvents
HorseRacingAllYearRound100YearsOfPictures
Racesstartingat3p.m.everySundayThen&now(photoshow)
Racetrackonly20milesawaySeethehistorypictures(1917—2017)
LotsoffreeparkingspaceFebruary1—April30
FreepresentsCityArtMuseum750HighStreet
NochildrenallowedTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.-5p.m.
WeekendSalesDanceParty
ThisSaturday2―6p.m.Celebratespecialdate
Everything20%—40%offBringingyoursweetheart
VisitusatBlockGGrandviewMallSundaynight,countryclub
Realizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.
Fallinlovewithpricesweoffer$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson
1.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?
A.Goshopping.
B.Gotoseethephotoshow.
C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.
D.Gotowatchthehorserace.
2.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?
A.15dollars.B.25dollars.
C.20%—40%off.D.Forfree.
3.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?
A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.
C.Inanewspaper.D.OnTV.
F
18、
CampNou
CampNouisafootballstadiuminBarcelona,Spain.ItisthelargeststadiuminEuropeandthetenthlargestinthe
world.Manyinternationalmatchesareplayedthere.Thereisamuseuminthestadium-theFCBarcelonaMuseum.It
isconsideredthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.
BeijingNationalStadium
BeijingNationalStadium,alsocalledtheBird*sNest,islocatedinChina.Itwasdesignedforuseduringthe2008
SummerOlympicsandParalympics.
Itistheworld*slargeststeelstructure(钢结构).Thestadiumhasbeentransformed(改造)sothatitcanbeused
forwintersports.
WembleyStadium
WembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostof
theirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope(afterCampNou)andoneofthelargestandthe
tallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.
MaracanaStadium
MaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheFIFAWorldCup.
Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.Itisthe
largeststadiuminSouthAmerica.
1.ThereisamuseuminCampNou.
A.HimB.musicC.history
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