Unit14SectionA（Grammar-Focus4b）课件人教版九年级英语全册

Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）在语境中理解、识记并运用本课时词汇：senior,text,level,goby…复习宾语从句、一般将来时、现在进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时。能运用本单元词汇和句式谈论过去的回忆和经历，展望未来。Lookingbackatyourjuniorhighschool,thinkaboutthesequestions,thentalkaboutthemwithyourpartners.1.What’sthemostunforgettablethinginjuniormiddleschool?2.Howhaveyouchangedinjuniormiddleschool?3.Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?Readgrammarfocusandfindoutthetenseandstructureofeachsentence.questionsanswerstensestructureWhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial?Ourteamwontheschoolbasketballcompetition.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?I’vebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?IthinkthatI’llhavetostudymuchharderforexams.won’vebecomethinkthatI’llSimplepasttense(一般过去时)动词过去式Presentperfecttense(现在完成时)Have/has+动词过去分词宾语从句questionsanswerstensestructureWhatareyourplansfornextyear?I’mgoingtojointheschoolvolleyballteam.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8?Irememberbeingavolunteer.Whatdidyouusedtodothatyoudon’tdonow?Iusedtotakedancelessons,butIdon’tanymore.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?I’mlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.’mgoingtojoinrememberbeingusedtotake’mlookingforwardSimplefuturetense(一般将来时)begoingto+动词原形remember+动词-ing形式usedto+动词原形presentcontinuoustense（现在进行时）be+动词-ing形式lookforwardto+动词-ing形式togoing时态用法一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。现在完成时表示过去发生或者未发生的事对现在造成的影响或结果。时态构成方式一般过去时

现在进行时

一般将来时

现在完成时

1.动词was/were+表语2.实义动词的过去式+…be(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词1.will/shall+动词原形

(shall用于第一人称)2.begoingto+动词原形主语+have/has+过去分词+…时态疑问式一般过去时现在进行时一般将来时现在完成时Have/Has+主语+过去分词+…？1.Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+…?2.Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+…?Be+主语+动词的现在分词+…?1.Was/Were+主语+…?2.Did+主语+动词原形+...?时态否定式一般过去时现在进行时一般将来时现在完成时主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词+…1.主语+will/shallnot+动词原形+…2.主语+be+not+goingto+动词原形+…主语+be+not+动词的现在分词+…1.主语+was/were+not+…2.主语+didn’t+动词原形+…宾语从句即在复合句中充当宾语的句子。宾语从句学好宾语从句共有三关需要突破：连接词——语序——时态连接词从句来源连接词备注陈述句口语或非正式文体中常省略一般疑问句特殊疑问句在句中担任主、宾、定或表语。在句中担任状语thatif/whether连接代词：who;whom;whose;which;what等连接副词：when;where;why;how等语序宾语从句用陈述语序。如：1.Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.→2.Doesheworkhard？Iwonder.→3.

Whendidheleave？Idon’tknow.→Theteachersaid(that)hewasanhonestboy.Iwonderif/whetherheworkshard.Idon’tknowwhenheleft.①主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。如：Ihearthatshehaswrittenthreeletterstotheheadmaster.②主句是过去的某种时态，从句一定要用过去的某种时态。如：Wedidn’tknowwhyshehadmissedtheflight.注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主

句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。如：Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.

时态Numberthesentencestomakeaparagraph.4a___WhenIgettoseniorhigh,Iwilljointheschoolswimteam.___Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable.___InGrade8,IstudiedharderbutIstillgotpoorgradesinEnglish.Ihadproblemswithpronunciationandreadingtexts.Sothenextyear,Iworkedmuchharderandgotbettergrades.___Nextyear,Iwillbeinseniorhighschool.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetimewentby!___Thisyear,withMr.Trent’shelp,myEnglishlevelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendoftheyear.___Inthefirstyear,Ididn’tworkveryhardinclass,butIjoinedmanydifferentschoolclubsandhadalotoffun.316542Writeyourownanswerstothequestions.4b1.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?Myphysicsteacherhelpedmewithmyhomeworkverycarefully.IdancedwithmyclassmatesontheNewYear’sDay.2.WhathappenedinGrade8thatwasspecial?IrememberIamveryshyonthefirstday.3.Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudon’tdonow?IusedtoarguewithmyclassmatesbutnowItalkwiththemquietly.Ihavecaredmyparentsmore.I’vegottenanewhobby,playingbasketball.4.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?5.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?IthinkthatI’llhavemorelessonstolearn.IamgoingtostudyharderandorganizeanEnglishClubinmyclass.Iamlookingforwardtogettinggoodscoresattheendoftheyearandhavingarelaxingholiday.7.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?6.Whatareyourplansfornextyear?ExercisesⅠ.选择正确的形式填空。1.Myfatheralwaysremembers_________(win)firstprizefortheexamination.2._______(be)avolunteerishelpfultoamiddleschoolstudent.3.Areyoulookingforwardto_________(travel)inthesummerholiday?4.Helearned_______(ride)abikewhenhewasfouryearsold.5.WhenIlosemyheart,I_______________(encourage)bymyteacherandparents.I’mthankfulforthem.winningBeingtravelingtorideamencouraged6.Doyouhavedifficultyin_______________(communicate)withothers?7.Hehadsome