Unit3OntheMoveUsinglanguageGrammar课件高中英语

B2U3GrammarOnthemove教材认知掌握必备知识Ⅰ.必备单词:根据提示填写单词【词块记忆】1._____trainingprocess 记录训练进程2.the_____choice 理想的选择3.adigital_______

一台数字显示器4._______yourheartrate 监测你的心率5.________resources 可利用的资源6.______body 上身7.theproblems________

涉及的问题chartidealdisplaymonitoravailableupperinvolved8.compare____

比较数据9.relieve_______

缓解焦虑10.legs____

腿疼11.thefootball_________

足球冠军12.________others 说服别人13.________goal 最终的目标datatensionachechampionpersuadeultimate【拓展记忆】14.adjustv.调整,调节→adjustmentn.调整,调节→_________adj.可调整的,可调节的,15._______n.平衡→balancedadj.平衡的,均衡的16.respondv.回答;应答→________n.回答,答复17.________v.理解,了解,解释→interpretationn.解释18.______n.力量→powerfuladj.强大的;有权力的19._________v.消失→disappearancen.消失20.sweatn.汗,汗水→______adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的21.______v.鼓舞,激励→inspirationn.鼓舞;灵感→________adj.受鼓舞的→________adj.令人鼓舞的adjustablebalanceresponseinterpretpowerdisappearsweatyinspireinspiredinspiringⅡ.必备短语:英汉双译1.____________ 记录;与……保持联系

2.___________

生来就有……

3.___________

偶然遇到

4.______

消失,绝迹,灭绝

5.______

反过来,依次

6.aroundthecorner _________7.dealwith _____keeptrackofbebornwithcomeacrossdieoutinturn即将来临

处理Howdoestheauthordescribedfootball?Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Itisalsoagamethatisverycheaptoplay.Footballisamatteroflifeanddeath.Itismuch,muchmoreimportantthanthat.Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.Itdoesnotrequirewords,buteveryoneunderstandsit.Itbreaksdownwallsandbringspeopletogetheronandoffthefield.Q1Whatisthefunctionof“toplay”and“toattract”?Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.functionpartofasentence主语（subject）谓语（predicate）宾语（object）表语（predicative）宾语补足语（objectcomplement）定语（attribute）状语（adverbial）同位语（appositive）Q1Whatisthefunctionof“toplay”and“toattract”?Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.不定式作定语(to-infinitiveasattributive)不定式作状语(to-infinitiveasattributive)Q2Aretheyusedtogivedescriptionorshowresult?Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.不定式作定语(to-infinitiveasattributive)不定式作状语(to-infinitiveasattributive)givedescriptionshowresult不定式作结果状语(to-infinitiveasattributiveofresult)Hereturnedhometolearn/findhisdaughterhadjustbeenengaged.IhurriedtoProfessorWang’shouseonlytofindhewasout.Shewassoangryastobeunabletospeak.①常与learn,find,see,hear,make等动词连用。②only+不定式，常常表示出乎意料的结果。③so/such…asto可作结果状语。不定式作定语(to-infinitiveasattributive)他总是第一个起床。请给我点儿喝的。他想找个新房子住。①He’salwaysthefirstonetogetup.②Pleasegivemesomethingtodrink.③Hewantedtofindanewhousetolivein.todrinksomethingtoliveinanewhouse不定式作定语时，如果是不及物动词，需要添加与之搭配的介词以保证逻辑通顺和语法正确。Q3Whatisthefunctionofthecoloredwords?Thatfootballissuchasimplegamethatpeopleplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Itissofunthatitattractsmillionsofpeople.定语(attributive)结果状语(attributiveofresult)Q4Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(b)inthereadingpassage?Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Thatfootballissuchasimplegamethatpeopleplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.Itissofunthatitattractsmillionsofpeople.Usingto-infinitivemakessentencesmoreconcise.Rewritetheunderlinedpartsusingtheto-infinitiveform.tohelpyoukeeptrackoftorecordyoursteps,speedanddistancetoenableyoutostayhandsfreetobecomfortabletowearthatcanhelpsyoukeeptrackofthatrecordsyoursteps,speedanddistancethatenablesyoutostayhandsfreesothatitiscomfortabletowearPage39Rewritetheunderlinedpartsusingtheto-infinitiveform.Itistheonlybasketballteamthathaswoneverygamethisyear.Itistheonlybasketballteamtohavewoneverygamethisyear.Jointhesentencesusingtheto-infinitiveform.1.Therulesofthegamearesosimple.Theymakethegameeasytoplay.2.Theballissmallenough.Itfitsintomostsportsbags.3.Givemealistoftheteams.Theycanenterthecompetition.4.Thefootballerhasadream.Hewantstoplayforatopteam.5.Wearrivedatthestadium.Wefoundthatthegamehadbeencancelled.Page38Task2Jointhesentencesusingtheto-infinitiveform.1.Therulesofthegamearesosimple.Theymakethegameeasytoplay.2.Theballissmallenough.Itfitsintomostsportsbags.Therulesofthegamearesimpleenou