专题14 动词时态语态(过去时)100题（精练） 【 核心知识】 高考英语一轮复习知识清单（全国）原卷版

【口袋书】专题14语法填空动词时态语态（过去时）100题（精练）原卷版（高考考向+高考细目表+五年真题+最新模拟）【高考命题考向】1.一般过去时的用法（兼顾主谓一致和被动语态）（高频考点）2.过去完成时的用法（兼顾被动语态）（低频考点）3.过去进行时的用法（低频考点）【高考命题细目表】动词时态语态五年高考真题细目表卷别现在时过去时将来时（含被动）2023新高考II卷wished2023全国甲卷become改为becomesmake→made(can)beemployed2023全国乙卷wasamazed2023全国北京卷hasestablishedhadarrivedwouldthrow2022新高考I卷isdesignedwere2022新高考II卷werefixing;threw2022全国甲卷haswalkedwas-were;become-became2022全国乙卷lives-live;去掉have后的beenaddressed2022北京卷has;hasincreased2021新高考I卷was2021新高考II卷was2021全国甲卷are改为iswasbuilt;hired2021全国乙卷删去are2021北京卷connects2020全国I卷means;isconstructedtouched2020全国II卷carriesstart改为started2020全国III卷had改成havepointed(would)bechosen2020新高考卷arecalled;isformed2019全国I卷hasreported；are2019全国II卷havemadedeclared2019全国III卷required改为requiresrecommended；wereinvited2019北京卷voiced【动词时态语态（过去时）五年高考真题】1.（2023新高考II卷）Asalittlegirl,I45(wish)tobeazookeeperwhenIgrewup.2.（2023全国乙卷）Havingvisitedseveraltimesoverthelast10years,I67(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.3.（2023北京卷）I’mBritish.SoonaftermovingtoSwitzerland,I11(throw)ahouse-warmingpartyandwasgreatlysurprisedwhenall30guestsshowedupexactlyontime.4.（2023北京卷）Yearslater,havingmovedtoFrance.Iturnedupattheappointedhourforadinner,onlytofindthatnootherguest13(arrive)andmyhostesswasstillinhersleepingsuit.5.（2022新高考I卷）Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat_________(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincreaseeffectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.6（2022新高考II卷）Henry_________(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.7.（2022新高考II卷）HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.Hequickly_________(throw)histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.8.（2022全国乙卷）ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety_________(address)theopeningceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthelargesttea-producingcountry,Chinahasaresponsibilitytoworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,”hesaid.9.（2022北京卷）Eventually,theman_________(catch)upwithher,andhewasonlytryingtoreturnherwallet!10.（2022浙江卷）Whenhefelta3DversionofLeonardodaVinci’s“MonaLisa”he_________(notice)hersmilerightaway.”Icanactuallyfeelwhatyouseewhenyoulookatit,”hesaid.11.（2021新高考I卷）Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit_________(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.12.（2021新高考II卷）Ikeptgoing.WheneverIheardofbusinessesusingplastic,I'dsendanemail.OneofthebiggestcompaniesIwroteto_________(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.13.（2021全国甲卷）TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slonghistory.It_________(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修复).14.（2021全国甲卷）We_________(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasoldandshakybutdidthejob.15.（2021北京卷）Asit_________(connect)things,yourbrainturnsthemintoastory,andyougetadream.16.（2021浙江卷）Mary’sniecewrote,"Thelittlehome_________(paint)white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionofherself,everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.17.（2021浙江卷）AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand_________(sell)mostoftheirfurniture.18.（2020新高考）The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,_________(form)thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseumthatopenedin1759.19.（2020全国I卷）TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess_________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.20.（2020全国I卷）CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,“becauseit_________(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon_________(construct)”.21.（2020全国III卷）Whenheaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(传奇的)artist,theysmiledand_________(point)downtheriver.22.（2020北京卷）TheNeanderthals_________（live）alongsidehumanancestorsinEuropefortensofthousandsofyears,beforedyingoutabout40,000yearsago.23.（2020浙江1月卷）Somethingsignificantishappeningtotheworldpopulation-itisaging.Themedian(中位数的)ageofanAmericanin1950_________(be)30;todayitis41andisexpectedtoincreaseto42by2050.24．（2019全国II卷）Pickingupher"LifetimeAchievement"award，proudIrene________（declare）shehadnoplanstoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.25．（2019全国III卷）Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand__________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.26．（2019全国III卷）Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we_________(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars27．（2019北京卷）Onthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoorwithbutterfliesinmystomach.I______(voice)mybiggestconcerntomymother.28．（2018全国II卷）TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment_________(start)asoil-testingprogramthatgivesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.29．（2018全国III卷）Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal__________(mean)menorealharm.30．（2018浙江卷）Istillremembervisitingafriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI________(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.【动词时态语态（过去时）最新模拟试题】31．（2021春•广东东莞•高三校考）Theircar________(break)downhalfwayonthewaytotheircompanyyesterday.32．（2023秋•高三课时练）Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit________(come)onthemarketin2007.33．（2023秋•高三课时练）In1492,Columbus________(land)ononeofthePanamaIslands,buthemistookitforanislandoffIndia.34．（2023秋•福建•高三校考）Thebus________(swing)aroundasharpbendandthusallthepassengersonboardwerethrownforward.35．（2019秋•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Ifonlyhe________(lie)quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldn'tsuffersomuchnow.36．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Heisinvolvedinthetroublenow.Ifonlyhe________(listen)tohisparents!37．（2023•全国•高三专题练）Ifyourkidssaytheyhavetoskipchoresbecauseit’stimethey________(deal)withtheirhomework,you’dbetternotletthemoffthebook.38．（2022春•全国•高三假期作业）Ifyou________(see)thatmovielastnight,youwouldn’tbesosleepynow.39．（2023春•广东•高三校考）Haditnotbeenfortheirtimelyrescue,theoldlady________(lose)herlife.40．（2023春•江苏镇江•高三统考）Whenhewaswalkinginthewoodwithcaution,arabbit________(jump)outallofasudden,givinghimafright.41．（2023秋•全国•高三专题练）We________(strike)byhisstrongwillanddecidedtolearnfromhim.42．（2023秋•高三课时练）Sinceit________(found)in1911,TsinghuaUniversityhasproducedmanynotableleadersinscience,business,academia,andculture.43．（2023春•广东深圳•高三校考）Notonlyeachstudentbutalsotheirparents________(require)toparticipateinthediscussionconcerningfamilyrelationshipbuildinglastweek.44．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Jenny,alongwithtwoboysinourschool,________(invite)toLondontoattendaninternationalmeetingtheotherday.45．（2021春•广东东莞•高三校考）DrSmith________(appoint)directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospitallastmonth.46．（2023秋•高三课时练）Scientificresearchshowsthatpeoplewillhaveahigherriskofbraindamageifthey________(expose)tomobilephonestoofrequently.47．（2023秋•高三课时练）Itwasthefirsttimethattherescueteam________(force)todismisstheideaofexploringthedangerousarea.48．（2023秋•高三课时练）Believingthatsomeprocessedfoodislinkedwithcancer,manypeople________(scare)intobuyingorganicfood.49．（2023春•广东东莞•高三统考）Dongguan’sDragonDance________(list)inthesecondgroupofGuangdongnon-materialheritageseveralyearsago.50．（2023秋•高三课时练）Thecoelacanth,atypeoffishthoughttohavediedoutmillionsofyearsago,________(discover)swimmingoffthecoastofAfricain1938.51．（2023秋•高三课时练）Themanstoppedfromtimetotimeasiftocheckwhetherhe________(follow).52．（2022秋•高三课时练）—Whydidtheygotobedthatearlythatnight?—Theyweretired.They________(paint)thewallsalldaylong.53．（2022秋•高三课时练）It________(rain)forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.54．（2022秋•高三课时练）I________(search)formylostpenforseveraldaysbeforeIfoundit.55．（2022秋•上海奉贤•高三校考）Thecrazyfans________(wait)inlinesince7pmandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.56．（2023秋•高三课时练）Firemen________(fight)theforestfirefornearlythreeweeksbeforetheycouldputitout.57．（2022秋•上海•高三校考）Justafterputtingthebabyontothebed,Mrs.Whitesuddenlycaughtsightofthepetcatanddidn’tknowhowlongit________(lie)onthetableforthefamilydinner.59．（2023秋•高三课时练）WhenI________(walk)intothebusyoffice,thesecretary(talk)onthephonewithacustomer.60．（2023秋•北京•高三校考期中）Yesterday,I________(take)thesubwayhomewhenIsuddenlyfoundIwasonthewrongline.61．（2023春•陕西西安•高三校考）Theguard________(forbid)ustolookoutofthewindowwhenthetrainwasmoving.62．（2023秋•高三课时练）Hello,I________(notknow)you________(be)inthisschool.Whichclassareyouin?63．（2022春•全国•高三专题练）It'shightimethatwe________(apply)ourselvestothetaskofprotectingourenvironment.64．（2023•全国•高三专题练）Whenapencilispartlyputintowater，itlooksasifit________(be)broken.65．（2022秋•全国•高三专题练）ThelasttimeIsawJaneshe________(pick)cottoninthefields.66．（2023•高三课时练）I________(have)adiscussionwithmyfriendabouthowtoimprovemyEnglishwhenmymothercalledme.67．（2023•高三课时练）Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,________(sing)asongwhenIpassedtheclassroom.68．（2023秋•高三课时练）IfirstmetDavidtenyearsago.He________(study)atacollege.69．（2023春•江苏南通•高三统考）SabrinaAndronwarnedherparentsofthedanger,thoughatfirsttheyjustthoughtshe________(joke).70．（2023秋•高三课时练）Thestudents________(write)busilywhenMissLiwenttogetthebookshe________(leave)intheoffice.71．（2023秋•高三课时练）I________(drive)alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhourwhenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.72．（2023秋•高三课时练）Shirley________(write)abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.73．（2022秋•广东惠州•高三校考阶段练习）Heavyfloods________(sweep)awayhouses,roads,andtookawaythelivesofmany.74．（2023秋•高三课时练）JohnGlenn,theAmericanwhofirst________(orbit)theEarth,waswelcomedbypeoplewhenhegotback.75．（2022春•广东汕头•高三校考期中）Thelittleboywassoangrythathe________(break)awayfromhismotherandranaway.76．（2023秋•高三课时练）WhenIfoundIhadleftmykeybehindathome,it________(strike)methatnoonewasathome.77．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）What’smore,videosaboutthethreeyears’life,which________(witness)thewholeprocessofourgrowth,wereplayed.78．（2023秋•高三课时练）Aviolentearthquakeshooktheland,giantwavesrolledovertheshores,andtheisland________(sink)intotheseanevertobeseenagain.79．（2023春•内蒙古兴安盟•高三校考）InSeptember1939,Britain________(declare)waragainstGermanafterGermanyinvadedPoland.80．（2023秋•高三课时练）Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospital,butI________(be)fullyoccupiedlastweek.81．（2023秋•高三课时练）She________(fall)asleepwhenshewasdoingherhomeworklastnight.82．（2021春•广东揭阳•高三校考）Tomthrewastoneinalargefishpond.Allfish________(flee)andthestonesankintothedeep.83．（2023春•高三课时练）Itsuddenly________(occur)tomethatIhadleftmykeyintheoffice.84．（2023秋•高三课时练）Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedooropen,________(stand)thereforawhileandthenenteredit.85．（2023春•全国•高三假期作业）Thisishowhe________(overcome)hisstrongemotionandwentonwithhiswork.86．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Notuntilquiterecently________werealizethathowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.87．（2023春•黑龙江哈尔滨•高三校考）Bothsides________(commit)themselvestosettlingthedisputepeacefullyafterlastweek’snegotiations.88．（2023•全国•高三假期作业）Whenhefelta3DversionofLeonardodaVinci’s“MonaLisa”he________