湖南省邵阳市英语小学三年级上学期自测试题与参考答案

湖南省邵阳市英语小学三年级上学期自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.[Picture1:Acat][Picture2:Adog][Picture3:Abird]Answer:Picture2:AdogExplanation:Therecordingsays,“Ihaveapet.It’sadog.Itbarksandchasesballs.”ThedescriptionmatchesPicture2,whichshowsadog.Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?Recording:Boy:“IreallylikeEnglishclass.Welearnnewwordsandsingsongs.”Girl:“Thatsoundsfun.MyfavoriteismathbecauseIlikesolvingproblems.”Answer:Theboy’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Explanation:Theboystatesintherecording,“IreallylikeEnglishclass.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestionabouthisfavoritesubject.3、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.(5points)Recording:(Audioclipofateachersaying)“Thecatissittingonthechair.”Thecatissleeping.Thecatissittingonthechair.Thecatisrunning.Answer:B)Thecatissittingonthechair.Explanation:Theaudioclipclearlystatesthatthecatissittingonthechair,whichmatchesoptionB.OptionsAandCareincorrectastheydescribedifferentactionsnotmentionedintherecording.4、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestion.(5points)Recording:(Audioclipoftwostudentsdiscussing)

Student1:“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”

Student2:“IwanttobeateacherlikeMissLi.She’ssokindandpatient.”Question:WhatdoesStudent2wanttobewhenhe/shegrowsup?Adoctor.Ateacher.Ascientist.Answer:B)Ateacher.Explanation:Intheconversation,Student2clearlystatesthattheywanttobeateacherlikeMissLi,whoisdescribedaskindandpatient.ThismatchesoptionB,makingitthecorrectanswer.OptionsAandCareincorrectastheyarenotmentionedintheconversation.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Ihaveabluebag.()B.Ihavearedbag.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthisquestion,thestudentneedstolistencarefullytotherecordingandchoosethecorrectsentencethatmatcheswhatisheard.TheanswerisA,“Ihaveabluebag,”astherecordingwilllikelystatethissentence,indicatingthatthespeakerpossessesabluebag.6、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatcoloristhecat?()A.Black()B.White()C.OrangeAnswer:B

Explanation:Thisquestionrequiresthestudenttolistentoaconversationandthenansweraquestionaboutthedetailsofthatconversation.Inthiscase,theconversationislikelytoinvolveadescriptionofacat’scolor.ThecorrectanswerisB,“White,”indicatingthatthecatmentionedintheconversationisdescribedasbeingwhiteincolor.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)It’sabook.

B)It’sapencil.

C)It’saruler.Answer:A)It’sabook.

Explanation:Thedialogueprobablymentionssomethingaboutabook,andthestudentshouldlistencarefullytoidentifythecorrectitem.SincetheanswerisA,itindicatesthatthedialoguereferstoabook.8、Listentothesentenceandselectthewordthatyouhear.

A)cat

B)cap

C)carAnswer:B)cap

Explanation:Thestudentshouldlistentothesentenceandidentifythewordthatispronounced.Inthiscase,theword“cap”istheonethat’sbeingpronounced,sothecorrectanswerisB.It’simportanttodistinguishbetweensimilar-soundingwordslike“cat,”“cap,”and“car”bypayingcloseattentiontothepronunciation.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisgrandparents.B.Playfootballwithhisfriends.C.Gototheparkwithhisfamily.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheboytellshisfriendhehasafootballmatchthisweekend,sohe’snotavailabletovisithisgrandparentsorgotothepark.Thisindicatesthathe’splanningtoplayfootballwithhisfriends,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanysubjectsdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeakerenjoysmanysubjects,butamongthem,shelikesEnglishthemost.Sincethequestionspecificallyasksaboutthenumberofsubjectsthespeaker“likesbest,”andonlyEnglishismentionedasthetopfavorite,theanswerisA,indicatingonesubject.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theboylikesplayingbasketball.Theboylikesplayingfootball.Answer:A)Theboylikesplayingbasketball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboyisaskedwhatsporthelikesbestandherepliesthathelikesplayingbasketball.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.12、Listentothesentenceandrepeatit.Sentence:SheoftengoestotheparkonSundays.Answer:(Studentsareexpectedtorepeatthesentencecorrectly)Explanation:Thisisalisteningcomprehensionandrepetitionexercise.Studentsarerequiredtolistentothesentenceandrepeatitaccurately.Thesentenceis“SheoftengoestotheparkonSundays.”Thefocusisonpronunciationandlisteningskills.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordthatmeans“notmoving”?A.steyB.staeyC.stayD.sstayAnswer:C.stayExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeans“notmoving”is“stay.”Itreferstosomethingorsomeonebeingstationaryornotmovingfromaparticularplace.2、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”?A.Sheisagoodteacher.B.Sheisagoodteachr.C.Sheizagoodteacher.D.Sheareagoodteacher.Answer:A.Sheisagoodteacher.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”forthethirdpersonsingular(she,he,it)inthepresenttenseis“is.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Sheisagoodteacher.”Letmeknowifyouneedmorequestionsoranyadjustmentstotheseones.3、Thecatis_______thedoor.A.behindB.underC.in

Answer:A

Explanation:Thepreposition“behind”meanssomethingisatthebackofsomethingelse.Inthissentence,thecatislocatedatthebackofthedoor,so“behind”isthecorrectchoice.“Under”meanssomethingisdirectlybelowsomethingelse,and“in”meanssomethingisinsideofsomethingelse,neitherofwhichfitthecontexthere.4、Ihave_____Englishbookand_____eraser.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;a

Answer:A

Explanation:Thechoiceof“a”or“an”dependsonthesoundofthefollowingword.Ifthewordbeginswithavowelsound(a,e,i,o,u),weuse“an”;ifitbeginswithaconsonantsound,weuse“a”.Inthiscase,“English”startswithaconsonantsound,soweuse“a”.“Eraser”startswithavowelsound,soweuse“an”.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.5、—What’sthisinEnglish?It’s_______orange.A.aB.anC.theD./

Answer:B

Explanation:当我们要描述一个单数可数名词且该名词是元音音素开头的单词时，我们需要在它前面使用不定冠词“an”。在这个问题中，“orange”作为可数名词单数且以元音音素开头，所以正确的选择是“an”。选项A的“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词，选项C的“the”是定冠词，用于特指某个或某些事物，而此题并不特指某个橙子，所以不适用。选项D的“/”表示零冠词，但在这种情况下也不适用，因为我们需要明确指出这是一个橙子。6、—Whatdoyouhave_____lunch?Ihavesomericeandvegetables.A.forB.toC.atD.in

Answer:A

Explanation:在英语中，当我们谈论某顿饭的内容时，常用介词“for”来表示。例如，“Whatdoyouhaveforlunch?”意思是“你午餐吃什么？”。选项B的“to”通常用于表示方向或目的，但不适用于此句。选项C的“at”常用于表示时间或地点，如“atnoon”或“attherestaurant”，但不适用于描述餐的内容。选项D的“in”通常表示在某个时间段内或在某个环境中，同样不适用于此句。因此，正确答案是A。7、Choosethewordthatdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“transportation.”A.CarB.TrainC.BoatD.DeskAnswer:D

Explanation:“Car,”“Train,”and“Boat”areallmeansoftransportation.“Desk,”however,isapieceoffurnitureusedforworkorstudyanddoesnotbelongtothecategoryoftransportation.8、Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffruit?A.PotatoB.CarrotC.AppleD.CucumberAnswer:C

Explanation:“Apple”isatypeoffruitthatgrowsontrees.“Potato”and“Carrot”arebothrootvegetables,while“Cucumber”isatypeofvegetablethatgrowsonvines.Noneoftheseoptions,except“Apple,”arefruits.9、There_____abigtreeinfrontofthehouse.A.haveB.hasC.is答案：C解析：本题考查therebe句型。题干的意思是：“在房子前面_____一棵大树。”

“therebe”句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物）”，其结构为“therebe+某物/某人+地点/时间”。此句型中的“be”动词要与后面主语在人称和数上保持一致。如果后面的名词是单数可数名词，那么be用单数is；如果后面名词是复数可数名词，那么be用复数are；如果后面是不可数名词，那么be用单数is。选项A，have通常用于表示某人或某物拥有某物，其主语一般是人，不符合本句语法结构，可排除。选项B，has也是表示拥有，是have的第三人称单数形式，但此句是therebe句型，不需要用has，可排除。选项C，is是单数形式的be动词，适用于单数可数名词或不可数名词，而本句主语abigtree是单数可数名词，所以is符合本句语法结构，代入原句后句意为“在房子前面有一棵大树”，符合语境，所以选项C正确。10、Ilike_____books.A.readingB.readC.reads答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配。题干的意思是：“我喜欢_____书。”

“likedoingsth”是固定搭配，意思是“喜欢做某事”，其中“doing”是动名词形式，在句子中作宾语。选项A，reading是read的动名词形式，代入题干后表示“我喜欢读书”，符合句意和语法结构，所以选项A正确。选项B，read是动词原形，不可直接跟在like后面作宾语，可排除。选项C，reads是read的第三人称单数形式，一般用于主语是第三人称单数时，但本句主语I是第一人称单数，所以reads不符合本句语法结构，可排除。综上所述，本题的正确答案是：9、C；10、A。11、What’sthis?A.It’sabook.B.It’sblue.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestion“What’sthis?”isaskingfortheidentityoftheobject.Theanswer“It’sabook.”identifiestheobjectasabook,whichisthecorrectresponse.“It’sblue.”describesthecoloroftheobjectbutdoesnotanswerthequestionofwhattheobjectis.12、Who’syourEnglishteacher?A.Mr.

Green.B.Ilikereading.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestion“Who’syourEnglishteacher?”isaskingfortheidentityofthepersonwhoteachesEnglish.Theanswer“Mr.

Green.”providesthenameoftheteacher,whichisthecorrectresponse.“Ilikereading.”expressesapersonalpreferencebutdoesnotanswerthequestionaboutwhotheEnglishteacheris.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestFillineachblankwiththemostappropriatewordfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:happy,difficult,learn,like,playIt’sthebeginningofthenewterminGrade3ofprimaryschoolinShaoyang,HunanProvince.Tomisvery(1)____becausehecanseeallhisfriendsagain.TheyareallexcitedabouttheupcomingEnglishclasses.Lastterm,theyfoundEnglishtobeabit(2)____,butwiththehelpoftheirteacher,theyhavemadegreatprogress.Tom(3)____Englishverymuch.HeenjoyslisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingcartoonsinEnglish.Hethinksit’safunwayto(4)____newwordsandexpressions.Duringthebreak,heoften(5)____footballwithhisfriends,butnowhe’slookingforwardtomoreEnglishactivitiesafterschool.Answers:happydifficultlikeslearnplays四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooItwasasunnySaturdaymorning,andTimmywasexcitedtovisitthezoowithhisfamily.Theyarrivedearly,justasthegatesopened.Astheywalkedthroughtheentrance,Timmysawasignpointingtotheanimalfarm.Hecouldn’twaittoseethecutebabyanimals.First,theyvisitedthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereswingingfromtreetotree,chatteringhappily.Timmylaughedoutloudwhenoneofthemstuckoutitstongueathim.Next,theywalkedtothebirdaviary.Thecolorsofthebirdsweresovibrantthatitfeltlikearainbowhadlandedinthezoo.Timmylovedthepeacockswiththeirbeautifultails.Afterlunch,theyheadedtothebigcatarea.Timmywasalittlescaredatfirst,buthisfatherreassuredhimthattheyweresafebehindstrongglasswalls.Thelionsandtigerslookedmajesticastheyroamedtheirenclosures.Finally,Timmy’sfavoritepartcame–thepettingzoo.Hegottotouchandfeedthefriendlyrabbitsandgoats.Itwasthehighlightofhisday.Asthesunbegantoset,Timmyandhisfamilyreluctantlyleftthezoo.Hepromisedhimselftocomebacksoontoseeallhisnewanimalfriendsagain.Questions:WhatwasthefirstplaceTimmyandhisfamilyvisitedatthezoo?Answer:Themonkeyenclosure.HowdidTimmyfeelwhenhesawthebigcats?Answer:Timmywasalittlescaredatfirst,butfeltsafebehindtheglasswalls.WhatwasTimmy’sfavoritepartofthezoovisit?Answer:Thepettingzoo,wherehegottotouchandfeedthefriendlyrabbitsandgoats.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includereasonswhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason,andhowitmakesyoufeel.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.TherearemanyreasonswhyIlovethisseasonsomuch.Firstly,theweatherinautumnisperfect–nottoohotandnottoocold.It’sjustrightforwearingcozysweatersandtakinglongwalksinthepark.Theleavesonthetreesturnintovibrantshadesofyellow,orange,