高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit5LaunchingYourCareer（课中讲练）课件新人教版选择性

Unit5LaunchingYourCareer课中讲练

重点词汇讲解indebt负债beheavily/deeplyindebt负债累累outofdebt不欠债get/runintodebt负债payoffdebts还清债务1.debtn.债务；欠款搭配(1)Itismucheasiertorundebtthantogetout_____ofdebt.(2)Inordertopay_____debts,myfatherworkedharddayandnight.(3)Iwas_____debtatthatmoment,andIhopedtobeout____debtwhenIgotpaid.运用ofintooffinspyon/uponsb暗中监视某人spyfor…为……做间谍spysthout暗中查明；了解清楚2.spy

n.密探；间谍

vi.从事间谍活动

vt.突然看见；发现搭配(1)Toherhorror,thewomansawamanspying____heratthecorner.(2)Myfathergenerallylikestospy_____restaurantsbeforehegoestoeatinthem.(3)Hewasaccusedofspying____theenemy.运用foronoutparticipatein参加；参与3.participantn.参与者；参加者搭配派生

participatevi.参与；参加

participationn.参与；参加构词

v.+ant表示“人”

serve服务→servantn.仆人

apply申请→applicantn.申请人

assist帮助→assistantn.助手

consult咨询→consultantn.顾问运用Theactivityweparticipatedin/tookpartin/joinedparticipationparticipantsinyesterdayaccusesbof(doing)sth因(做)某事控告/指责某人4.accusevt.控告；控诉；谴责搭配派生

accusedadj.被控告的

accusationn.控告；指控；谴责

accusern.原告；指责者(1)She______________(accuse)ofmurderlastyear.(2)Heaccusedhisboss____havingbrokenhisword.运用ofwasaccusedbegreedyfor…贪图/渴望……5.greedyadj.贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的搭配派生

greedilyadv.贪婪地

greedinessn.贪吃；贪欲(1)Theyclimbedupthemountainandbreathedthefreshair__________(greedy).(2)Howrefreshingtoseeastudentwhoisgreedy____knowledge!运用forgreedilydedicate…to…把……奉献给……dedicateoneself/one’slifeto(doing)sth致力于(做)某事6.dedicatevt.把……奉献给搭配派生

dedicatedadj.献身的；专心致志的

dedicationn.奉献；献身(1)He____________________________________________(把所有的时间和精力都投入于他的工作),becauseheisdeterminedtoachievehisdream.(2)Theteacher__________________________(致力于她的工作)andtriestobringoutthebestinherpupils.运用dedicatesherselftoherjobhasdedicatedallhistimeandenergytohiswork7.acquirevt.获得；购得acquirethehabitofdoingsth养成做某事的习惯acquireaknowledgeof…学到……的知识；精通……acquireareputationfor得到……的名声搭配派生

acquirementn.获得；学识；成就(1)Itisbylearningthatchildrencan____________________________________(养成认真思考的习惯).(2)Thegirl____________________________________(很好地掌握了法语)bypracticingagainandagain.(3)__________________________________(经验的获取)isgainedthroughalargenumberofpracticalactivities.运用TheacquirementoftheexperienceacquirethehabitofthinkingcarefullyacquiredagoodknowledgeofFrench8.attendto关怀；照料；处理同义

carefor，lookafter，takecareof(照看，照顾)(1)Don’tworry;thestaffwillhelpfully_____________________(照料您的需求).(2)Tomtookitforgrantedthathewasableto_________________________________________(处理好这些残疾人的问题).运用tothesedisabledpeople’sproblemsattendtoyourneedsattend9.inconclusion

总而言之；最后联想同义

inshort,inbrief,inaword,onthewhole,allinall,tosumup,tomakealongstoryshort,onthewhole(1)总之，他还年轻，会很快从失望沮丧中恢复过来的。_____________________________________________________________________,heisyoungenoughtobouncebackfromthisdisappointment.(2)我从亲身经历中得出结论：有志者，事竟成。I______________________________________________thatwherethereisawillthereisaway.运用cametoaconclusionfrommyownexperienceInconclusion/Inshort/Inbrief/Allinall/Inaword/Tosumup/Onthewhole10.beusedtodosth被用来做某事usedtodosth过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事联想运用isusedtousedtowalktoschoolamusedtogoingtoschoolbybikeusedtolookupthewordsinthedictionary一词多义()(1)Herhairbouncedasshewalked.()(2)Theboybouncedtheballagainstthewall.请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。1.bounce

A.v.(使)弹起

B.v.上下晃动

C.n.弹性

D.n.弹跳

E.n.活力B她走起路来头发上下晃动。A那个男孩对着墙壁打球。EC休息好了，她完全恢复了以往的活力。运动员抱怨说网球场的反弹力差。D球的每一次弹跳都引起观众的注意。()(1)Hiscareerisprofiledinthismonth’sjournal.()(2)Hishandsomeprofilewasturnedawayfromus.()(3)Anewspaperpublishedtheprofileofthefamouspoet.CB这期月刊概述了他的工作生涯。他英俊的侧影从我们眼前转开了。2.profileA.n.简介；概述

B.n.侧面轮廓C.vt.概述；写简介A一家报纸刊登了那位著名诗人的简介。3.estateA.n.庄园

B.n.住宅区

C.n.工业区()(1)Heusedtoliveontheestate,whichwasnotfarawayfromours.()(2)Myfatherdevotedhimselftotheprotectionofourfamilyestate.()(3)Anindustrialestatewillhelptopromotethebusinessofthatcity.BA他过去曾住在那个住宅区，那儿离我们的很近。我父亲致力于保护我们家族的庄园。C工业区将促进那个城市的商业发展。()(1)Hespiedforhisgovernmentformorethantenyears.()(2)Itissaidthatthefamouswritermaybeaforeignspy.()(3)Hewaswalkingdownthestreetwhenhespiedanold

BA他做过十多年的政府间谍。据说，那个著名的作家可能是外国间谍。4.spyA.n.密探；间谍

B.vi.从事间谍活动

C.vt.突然看见；发现C他正沿街走着，突然看见了一位老朋友。friend.5.financeA.n.资金

B.n.财政；金融

C.vt.提供资金()(1)Iwonderwhowillfinancetheproject.()(2)Unlesswecangetmorefinance,we’llhavetoclosethefactory.()(3)Thequestionoflocalgovernmentfinancehasbeenthesubjectofdebateforsomeyears.CA我想知道谁将为这项工程提供资金。如果不能得到更多的资金，我们只得关闭这家工厂。B地方政府的财政问题已经争论了好些年。()(1)Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto.()(2)Themainthingistoattendtotheinjured.BA我有一些急事要处理。首要任务是照顾伤者。6.attendtoA.关怀；照料

B.处理

写作句型仿写1.(P50)Asanadult,oneofthefirstquestionsyouareaskedwhenmeetingsomeonenewis,“Whatdoyoudo?”作为一个成年人，当你遇到一个不认识的人时，你会被问到的第一批问题之一是：“你是做什么的？”句型

when+doing(连词+分词)说明

可看作是when，while，before，after，unless，asif，if等引导的状语从句中的省略，当从句主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be时，可省略从句中的主语和be。(1)做作业的时候不要听音乐。Don’tlistentomusicwhen______________________.=Don’tlistentomusicwhen___________________________.仿写youaredoingyourhomeworkdoingyourhomeworkIaminvitedacceptedforthejobyouareacceptedforthejobinvited2.(P50)Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.这是因为你的事业是你的身份的一个重要组成部分。句型

This/Itisbecause…这是因为……说明

because引导表语从句，表原因。联想

Thisiswhy+结果，意为“这就是……的原因”

Thereasonwhy+结果+is+that+原因，意为“……

的原因是……”(1)Theoldmanhaslungdisease.Thatis_________hehasbeensmokingtoomuch.(2)Thereisanaccidenthappeningontheroadandthatis______the