Unit1课时4SectionB（1a1d）（分层作业）

Unit1YouandMe第四课时分层作业一、单词拼写1．Pareveryclever.Theycanrepeat(重复)people’swords.【答案】Parrots【详解】句意：鹦鹉很聪明。它们可以学人说话。情态动词can后面跟动词原形，repeatpeople’sword：重复别人的话，学人说话，结合句意和首字母可知答案是parrots（鹦鹉）。2．Kangkangcanplay(弹)the(吉他)verywell.【答案】guitar【详解】句意：康康的吉他弹得很好。guitar“吉他”，playtheguitar“弹吉他”。故填guitar。3．Theyarewatchinga(网球)matchonTV.【答案】tennis【详解】句意：他们正在电视上看网球比赛。tennis“网球”，tennismatch“网球比赛”。故填tennis。4．Therearesome(海报)onthewallinEmma’sbedroom.【答案】posters【详解】句意：在艾玛卧室的墙上有一些海报。此句是therebe句型，be动词的形式是就近原则，由“are”可知，空格处名词用复数，poster“海报”，复数是posters。故填posters。5．Oh,myGod!Todayiscold.Itis(甚至)colderthanyesterday.【答案】even【详解】句意：哦，天哪！今天太冷了。比昨天更冷。even“甚至”，修饰比较级，故填even。6．She(想要)tobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.【答案】wants【详解】句意：她想长大成为一名老师。根据汉语“想要”提示，此句描述的是现在的想法，所以是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数she，所以是wants。故填wants。7．LotsofpeoplesurftheInternettolookforsome（信息）.【答案】information【详解】句意：很多人上网寻找一些信息。信息：information，不可数名词。故填information。8．Don’tletoutyourpersonal(信息)online.【答案】information【详解】句意：不要在网上泄露你的个人信息。根据汉语提示可知，information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。9．Tim’s(最喜欢的)sportissoccer.【答案】favorite/favourite【详解】句意：蒂姆最喜欢的运动是足球。favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词sport。故填favorite/favourite。10．Maryisgoodatplayingtheguitar,andshewantstojointheschool(乐队).【答案】band【详解】句意：玛丽擅长弹吉他，她想加入学校乐队。band“乐队”，schoolband“学校乐队”，故填band。二、补全对话Dale:11Gina:Goodmorning.Dale:12Gina:Oh.Sheismyfriend,Amy.Dale:13Gina:SheesfromtheUK.Dale:ShelookslikeJudy.Gina:Yes.14Dale:Aretheyinthesamegrade?Gina:Yes.15Dale:IsJudyyourfriend,too?Gina:No,sheisn’t.ButIhopeshecanbemyfriendoneday.A．Whoisthatgirlinaredsweater?B．It’safinedaytoday.C．Butthey’reindifferentclasses.D．SheisJudy’ssister.E．Theyaregoodfriends,F．Goodmorning.G．Wheredoessheefrom?【答案】11．F12．A13．G14．D15．C【导语】本文是Dale和Gina谈论Gina的朋友Amy的对话。11．根据“Goodmorning.”可知此处是早上问好，F选项“早上好”符合情景。故选F。12．根据“Oh.Sheismyfriend,Amy.”可知此处询问某人，A选项“穿红色毛衣的那个女孩是谁”符合情景。故选A。13．根据“SheesfromtheUK.”可知此处提问女孩来自哪里，G选项“她来自哪里”符合情景。故选G。14．根据“Aretheyinthesamegrade?”可知此处提到了两个人，D选项“她是Judy的妹妹”符合情景。故选D。15．根据“Aretheyinthesamegrade?”可知此处介绍班级情况，C选项“但是她们在不同班级”符合情景。故选C。三、短文填空A.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。BettyesfromAmerica.She’sinBeijingnow.She’sstudyinginNo.2middleschool.Shelivesinanapartment16herparents.There17manytallbuildingsnearherhome.Herhomeisclose18abusstation,19sheoftengoestoschoolbybus.Shehasclasses20weekdays.OnSundayssheoftenplaysgameswithherChinesefriends.ShelikesChinaandtheChinesepeopleverymuch.【答案】16．with17．are18．to19．so20．on【导语】本文介绍了Betty的一些个人情况。16．句意：她和父母住在一套公寓里。根据“Shelivesinanapartment…herparents”可知，此处是livewithsb.“与某人住在一起”。故填with。17．句意：她家附近有许多高楼。根据“There…manytallbuildings”可知，此处是therebe句型，主语是buildings，be动词用are。故填are。18．句意：她家离公共汽车站很近，所以她经常乘公共汽车去上学。根据“Herhomeisclose…abusstation”可知，此处是短语closeto“离……近”。故填to。19．句意：她家离公共汽车站很近，所以她经常乘公共汽车去上学。根据“Herhomeisclosetoabusstation,…sheoftengoestoschoolbybus”可知，前后句是因果关系，前句是因后句是果，用so“所以”连接。故填so。20．句意：她在平日上课。根据“Shehasclasses…weekdays”可知，此处是onweekdays“在工作日”。故填on。B.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Goodmorning.21areyou?Nicetomeetyou.MynameisNancyHand.Nancyismy22(one)name.Handismylastname.IamfromtheUK.Iam13yearsold.I’mastudent23Chinanow.I’minXingzhiMiddleSchool.Studentsinmyclass24(be)verynice.Iliketoplay(玩)withthem.PeterisinClassOne,GradeSeven.He’smyclassmate.Ican25(spell)hisname,PETER.He’s13,too.Helikesblackverymuch.Hehasablackphone,threeblack26(ruler)andablackeraser.And3252145is27(he)telephonenumber.Cathyismyfriend.She’s28Englishgirl.Herfavouritecoloriswhite.Shehasawhitejacket,awhitepen29awhitecup.Herfavorite30(number)aresixandeight,becauseshethinkstheyareluckynumbers.Hertelephoneisred.Hertelephonenumberis3652458.【答案】21．How22．first23．in24．are25．spell26．rulers27．his28．an29．and30．numbers【导语】本文介绍了南希·汉德和两个朋友的基本信息。21．句意：你好吗？根据“areyou?”可知，此处是问候语，Howareyou表示“你好吗”。故填How。22．句意：南希是我的名。根据“MynameisNancyHand.”和常识可知，Nancy是名“firstname”。故填first。23．句意：我现在是中国的一名学生。空后“China”是大地点，用地点介词in。故填in。24．句意：我们班的学生都很好。主语“Students”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。25．句意：我能拼写他的名字，PETER。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。26．句意：他有一部黑色、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮擦。数词“three”后跟名词复数形式。故填rulers。27．句意：3252145是他的号码。空后有名词“telephone”，需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。28．句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩，且English是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。29．句意：她有一件白色夹克，一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。此处“awhitejacket”，“awhitepen”和“awhitecup”三者是并列关系，用and。故填and。30．句意：她最喜欢的数字是六和八，因为她认为它们是幸运数字。根据be动词are可知，主语是复数形式。故填numbers。四、完形填空Hello,everyone!I’mChenKang.I31fromChina.NowI’mstudyinginamiddleschoolinNewYork.The32isgreat.Ilikeitverymuch.I’mstudyinganew33,science.Itismyfavorite34it’sveryinteresting.AndI’malso35howtousetheInternet.NowIcanuseitverywellandIcan36emailsandsend(发送)themtopeople.I’mmakinglotsofnewfriendshere.Theyarevery37.Iusuallydosportswiththemontheweekend.Sometimes38stayinthesportshalltoplaypingpong39sometimeswegoouttoplaysoccer.I’menjoying(喜爱)mylifeherealot.Howaboutyourschool?Canyoutellme40you’redoinginyourschool?31．A．go B．e C．talk D．tell32．A．trip B．host C．school D．dream33．A．subject B．rule C．dance D．sport34．A．or B．because C．but D．before35．A．teaching B．saying C．learning D．asking36．A．bring B．read C．remember D．write37．A．terrible B．friendly C．sorry D．bad38．A．we B．they C．I D．he39．A．to B．of C．so D．and40．A．when B．who C．what D．why【答案】31．B32．C33．A34．B35．C36．D37．B38．A39．D40．C【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的学校和学校生活。31．句意：我来自中国。go去；e来；talk谈论；tell告诉。根据“I...fromChina.”可知，此处是efrom“来自”，故选B。32．句意：这所学校很棒。trip旅行；host主人；school学校；dream梦想。根据“NowI’mstudyinginamiddleschoolinNewYork.The...isgreat.”可知，此处介绍学校，故选C。33．句意：我正在学习一门新的学科，科学。subject科目；rule规则；dance舞蹈；sport运动。根据“science”可知，科学是一门学科，故选A。34．句意：这是我最喜欢的，因为它很有趣。or或者；because因为；but但是；before在……之前。“it’sveryinteresting”是“Itismyfavorite”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。35．句意：我也在学习如何使用互联网。teaching教；saying说；learning学习；asking问。根据“AndI’malso...howtousetheInternet.”可知，学习如何使用互联网。故选C。36．句意：现在我可以很好地使用它，我可以写电子邮件并把它们发给别人。bring带来；read阅读；remember记住；write写。根据“Ican...emails”可知，可以写电子邮件，故选D。37．句意：他们很友好。terrible糟糕的；friendly友好的；sorry抱歉的；bad坏的。根据“I’mmakinglotsofnewfriendshere.Theyarevery...”可知，新朋友们很友好，故选B。38．句意：有时我们待在体育馆打乒乓球，有时我们出去踢足球。we我们；they他们；I我；he他。根据“sometimeswegoouttoplaysoccer”可知，本句主语也是we，故选A。39．句意：有时我们待在体育馆打乒乓球，有时我们出去踢足球。to到；of关于；so所以；and和。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接，故选D。40．句意：你能告诉我你在学校做什么吗？when何时；who谁；what什么；why为什么。根据“Canyoutellme...you’redoinginyourschool?”可知，此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，表示“做什么”，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。五、阅读理解AJackdoesn’ttalkmuchandheisafraidtomeetstrangers(陌生人).Hismotherwantshimtobeoutgoing(外向的).Soshealwaysthinksofwaystohelphim.Oneday,Jackfinisheshishomeworkandwantstoplaysoccer.“Youcanplaysoccer,butbeforethat,youmustgivethiscardtoMrs.Read,”hismothersays.“Mrs.Read?Idon’tknowherandIdon’tknowwhereshelives,”Jacksays.“Hereistheaddress(地址).”saysthemother.JacksaysOKandleaveshome.HewalkswiththecardandgetstoMrs.Read’shouse.Hestandsinfrontofthehouseforabouttenminutesandthenknocksat(敲)thedoor.Awomanesout.“Excuseme,areyouMrs.Read?”Jackasks.“Yes,youareJack,right?”Mrs.Readsays.Jackissurprised(惊讶的)butsaysyes.Thenaboyrunsout.HeisMrs.Read’sson.Thetwoboysmakefriendswitheachotherquickly.“Itwillbeaniceday,”Jacksaystohimself.41．WhatisJacklike?A．Lazy. B．Shy. C．Smart. D．Cool.42．WhatdoesJackdobeforeheknocksatthedoor?A．Hewritesacard. B．Hetalkstoawoman.C．Hethinksforafewminutes. D．Heplaysagamewithhismother.43．WhyisJacksurprised?A．Becauseheseesaboy. B．BecauseMrs.Readistall.C．Becausehemeetsanewfriend. D．BecauseMrs.Readknowshim.44．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnJack________atlast.A．can’tfindhiswayhome B．doesn’twanttogobackhomeC．isafraidtotalktoMrs.Read’sson D．playshappilywithMrs.Read’sson【答案】41．B42．C43．D44．D【导语】本文主要讲杰克很害羞，她的妈妈想办法让他变得外向，他因此交到了朋友。41．细节理解题。根据“Jackdoesn’ttalkmuchandheisafraidtomeetstrangers(陌生人).”可知话不多，怕见生人，是害羞的。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Hestandsinfrontofthehouseforabouttenminutesandthenknocksat(敲)thedoor.”可知敲门前犹豫了十分钟。故选C。43．细节理解题。根据“‘Yes,youareJack,right?’Mrs.Readsays.Jackissurprised(惊讶的)butsaysyes.”可知因为里德夫人认识自己而惊讶。故选D。44．细节理解题。根据“Thetwoboysmakefriendswitheachotherquickly.”可知两人很快成为好朋友，应是一起玩了。故选D。BMikeisanEnglishboy.Heismygoodfriend.Heisthirteenyearsold.HeisinClassEight,GradeSeven.AndI’mthirteen,too,butI’minClassSeven,GradeSeven.Who’stheboy?HeismyEnglishfriend,too.HisnameisSteve.Heiseleven.HeisinClassSeven,GradeSeven.MissWangismyEnglishteacher.SheisinNanjingnow.Sheisgood.Howoldisshe?Canyouguessherage?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。45．WhereisMikefrom?A．China. B．England. C．Canada. D．TheUSA．46．HowoldisMike?A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.47．WhatclassisMikein?A．Class8,Grade7. B．Class7,Grade8.C．Class7,Grade7. D．Class8,Grade8.48．Whoteaches(教)meEnglish?A．Mike. B．Steve. C．MissWang. D．Mr.Wang.49．WhichisRIGHT(正确的)?A．MikeandStevearemyfriends.B．SteveandIarenotthesameclass.C．MissWangisn’tinChinanow.D．MissWangistwentyyearsold.【答案】45．B46．C47．A48．C49．A【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友及英语老师。45．细节理解题。根据“MikeisanEnglishboy.”可知，Mike来自英国。故选B。46．细节理解题。根据“MikeisanEnglishboy....Heisthirteenyearsold.”可知，Mike十三岁。故选C。47．细节理解题。根据“MikeisanEnglishboy....HeisinClassEight,GradeSeven.”可知，Mike在七年级八班。故选A。48．细节理解题。根据“MissWangismyEnglishteacher.”可知，MissWang教我英语。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“MikeisanEnglishboy.Heismygoodfriend.”及“HeismyEnglishfriend,too.HisnameisSteve.”可知，Mike和Steve都是我的朋友。故选A。C请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。HelenandLindaaregoodfriends.Theyareinthesameclass.Theygotoschoolfivedaysaweek.50TheyhaveEnglish,music,art,math,scienceandP.E.HelenlikesplayingbasketballandLindalikesbasketball,too.51Thetwogirls’mothersarefriends,too.Theylikesports.Linda’smotherlikestennisandHelen’smotherlikestennis,too.52Yes,theycanplayitwell.Thefourfriendsalwaysplaytennisonweekends(在周末).Itisveryrelaxing!Thetwogirlshavegoodeatinghabits.Theyboth(都)likefruit.53Buttheydon’tlikepears.54HelenlikestomatoesandLindalikescarrots.Theylikehamburgersbuttheydon’teatthembecausetheythinktheyarenothealthy.Whatgoodfriendstheyare!A．Canthetwogirlsplaytennis?B．Andtheyhavesixclassesaday.C．Theylikeapples,strawberriesandoranges.D．Whatdothetwogirlslike?E．Afterschool,theyoftenplayit.F．Theylikevegetables,too.G．Theydon’tlikebananas.【答案】50．B51．E52．A53．C54．F【导语】本文主要介绍海伦和琳达这对好朋友的一些信息。50．根据“Theygotoschoolfivedaysaweek.”可知，此处是说她们在学校上课情况，选项B“他们每天上六节课。”符合语境，故选B。51．根据“HelenlikesplayingbasketballandLindalikesbasketball,too.”可知，此处表达与打篮球有关，选项E“放学后，他们经常打篮球。”符合语境，故选E。52．根据“Linda’smotherlikestennisandHelen’smotherlikestennis,too.”和“Yes,theycanplayitwell.Thefourfriendsalwaysplaytennisonweekends(在周末).”可知，此处是问海伦和琳达两个人是否会打网球，选项A“这两个女孩会打网球吗？”符合语境，故选A。53．根据“Theyboth(都)likefruit.”和“Buttheydon’tlikepears.”可知，此处是列举她们喜欢哪些水果，选项C“他们喜欢苹果、草莓和桔子。”符合语境，故选C。54．根据“HelenlikestomatoesandLindalikescarrots.”可知，此处是说她们喜欢吃蔬菜，选项F“他们也喜欢蔬菜。”符合语境，故选F。六、读写综合请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。I’mLucyfromNewYork.ButnowI’minBeijingwithmyparents.Theyaredoctorsandtheylovetheirjobs.IamastudentandIlovemyschool,too.Schoolisagoodplaceforme.Icandomanythingsthere.Icanlearnalotatschool.IlearnChinese,math,scienceandEnglisheveryday.Also,Icanhavefunatschool.Ioftenlistentomusicwithmyclassmates.Sometimes,ItalkaboutfavoritemoviesandTVshowswiththem.ButsometimesIamnothappyatschoolbecausetherearetoomanyactivitiesandtheyalwaysmakemetired.Schoolislikemysecondfamily,andmyclassmatesarelikemybrothersandsisters.Theschoolisreallyabigandhappyfamily.55．WhereisLucynow?56．WhatdoLucy’sparentsdo?57．WhodoesLucyoftenlistentomusicwith?58．WhyisLucynothappyatschoolsometimes?59．DoesLucylikeherschool?60．书面表达进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的思维导图信息，将你的一位朋友介绍给大家吧！写作要求：1.需包含思维导图所示信息，可适当发挥；2.不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；3.语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。MyFriendThistermissogreat.Imeetaverygoodfriend._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】55．SheisinBeijingnow./InBeijing.56．Theyaredoctors./Doctors.57．Herclassmates./Sheoftenlistenstomusicwithherclassmates.58．Becausetherearetoomanyactivities(atschool)andtheyalwaysmakehertired./Becausetoomanyactivities(atschool)makehertired.59．Yes,shedoes.60．例文MyFriendThistermissogreat.Imeetaverygoodfriend.HernameisGraceGreen.HerfirstnameisGraceandherlastnameisGreen.Sheis13now.AndJun18thisherbirthday.Herpho