05选择性教材词汇复习夯基（人教版2019）（原卷版）

05选择性必修第二册教材词汇复习夯基目录Partone词性转换Parttwo根据汉语提示单词拼写Partthree选词填空Partfoue翻译词性转换1．adaptv.(使)适应；改编→n.适应；改编本2．fortn.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸vt.安慰；抚慰→adj.令人舒适的；舒服的→adj.不舒服的；不安的→adv.舒服地；舒适地3．engagevi.参加；参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；订婚；(使)参加；吸引；雇用→adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→n.婚约；约会；约定4．reasonn.理由；原因；道理→adj.有道理的；合情理的5．behavevt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌→n.行为；举止；习性6．surroundv.包围；围绕→adj.周围的；附近的→n.[pl.]环境；周围的事物7．strongadj.强壮的；结实的→n.力气；力量；强项→vi.&vt.加强；增强；巩固8．petentadj.有能力的；称职的→n.能力；胜任；本领9．cooperatevi.合作；协作；配合→n.合作10．prioradj.先前的；优先的→n.优先事项；优先权11．exceptprep.除……外→n.例外；例外的人、事→adj.特别的；罕见的12．stableadj.稳定的；稳重的→adv.稳定地；平稳地13．modestadj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的→n.谦虚；朴素14．trickn.诀窍；计谋；把戏vt.欺骗→adj.棘手的；难对付的15．breathn.呼吸的空气；呼吸→adj.气喘吁吁的→v.呼吸16．mistn.薄雾；水汽→adj.多雾的；模糊的17．advertisev.做广告；登广告；宣传→n.(informalad)广告；启事→n.广告商18．photographn.照片vt.给……照相→n.摄影师；拍照者→n.摄影；摄影术19．frostn.霜；严寒天气；霜冻vt.使蒙上霜vi.结霜→adj.结霜的；霜冻的20．severeadj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的→adv.极为恶劣地；十分严重地；严厉地21．infectvt.使感染；传染→n．感染；传染22．pureadj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的→adv.完全地；纯粹地；仅仅→vt.净化；使……洁净23．transformvt.使改观；使改变形态vi.改变；转变→n．转化；转换；变换；变化24．thinkv．认为；思考→n．思想；思维；见解25．findv．发现→n．发现；调查结果；(法律)判决26．initialadj.最初的；开始的；第一的→adv.最初地27．assistvt.&vi.帮助；协助；援助→n．帮助；协助；援助→n．助理；助手28．pleasevt.&vi.（使）高兴；（使）满意→adj.令人愉快的；友好的→adj.高兴的；满意的→adj.令人愉快的→n.快乐；乐趣29．massn.团；堆；许多；大量→adj.巨大的；非常严重的30．breathn.呼吸的空气→adj.气喘吁吁的→vt.&vi.呼吸31．freezevi.&vt.(froze，frozen)结冰；（使）冻住→adj.极冷的；冰冻的→adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的32．frostn.霜；严寒天气；霜冻vt.使蒙上霜vi.结霜→adj.结霜的；霜冻的33．astonishvt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的→adj.感到惊讶的→n.惊讶34．mistn.薄雾；水汽→adj.多雾的；模糊的35．advertisevi.&vt.（为……）做广告/宣传；征聘→n.(informalad)广告；启事→n.广告商36．photographn.照片vt.（为……）拍照vi.上相，上镜→n.摄影师；拍照者→n.摄影；摄影术37．fortn.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸vt.安慰；抚慰→adj.舒适的；舒服的→adj.不舒服的；不安的→adv.舒服地；舒适地38．adaptv.（使）适应；改编→n.适应；改编本39．engagevi.参加；参与（活动）vt.吸引（注意力、兴趣）；雇用→adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→n.订婚；约定40．reasonn.理由→adj.有道理的；合情理的41．behavevt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌→n.行为；举止；习性42．surroundv.包围；环绕→adj.周围的；附近的→n.[pl.]环境；周围的事物43．strongadj.强壮的；结实的→n.力气；力量；强项→vi.&vt.加强；增强；巩固44．petentadj.有能力的；称职的→n.能力；胜任；本领45．cooperatevi.合作；协作；配合→n.合作46．severeadj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的→adv.极为恶劣地；十分严重地；严厉地47．infectvt.使感染；传染→n.感染；传染48．pureadj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的→adv.仅仅；完全→vt.净化；使纯净→n.纯净；纯洁49．transformvt.使改观；使改变形态vi.改变；转变→n.转化；转换；变换；改革50．thinkv.认为；思考→n.思想；思维；见解51．findv.发现→n.发现；调查结果；(法律)判决52．initialadj.最初的；开始的；第一的→adv.最初地53．assistvt.帮助；协助；援助→n.帮助；协助→n.助理；助手54．minoradj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→n.少数；少数民族55．electricadj.电的；用电的；电动的→adj.与电有关的→n.电56．swellvi.(swelled,swollen)膨胀；肿胀→adj.（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的57．bleedvi.(bled，bled)流血；失血→n.流血；失血58．desperateadj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→adv.绝望地；孤注一掷地→n.绝望59．practicen.&v.练习；实践→adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的60．tightadj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的；（经济）紧张的adv.紧紧地；牢固地→adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→vt.（使）变紧；（使）加紧根据汉语提示单词拼写61．(背诵)poemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledge,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring.62．Johnhadalways(妒忌)hissisterheryouthandstrength.63．Personspresentstoodto(鼓掌)hisunforgettableactofcourage.64．Hewaslatefortheconferencebecausehisflightwas(耽搁;推迟)65．She(惊慌)andranawayasfastasshecouldwhenseeingthesnake.66．Thetaskrequiresagoodprehensionof(复杂的)instructions.67．Imadethisskirtjustby(缝)twopiecesofmaterialtogether.68．Asacandidatefortheposition,shehadtodemonstratenotonlyherexceptional(资历)andvastexperienceinthefieldbutalsoherabilitytohandlethepressure.69．Asanexchangestudent,youare(一定会)toencountercountlesschallengesanddifficulties.70．Over100studentshadbeen(说服)tostopusingsocialmediaforsevendays71．(跳过)breakfastfrequentlydoesharmtoourhealth.72．(和……相反)topopularbelief,hismotivetoquithisjobisthatheisunderdepression.73．Whenyoudownloadanapplication,itmaybeinapressed(格式),suchasazipfile.74．Maryisinabadmood,sodon’t(取笑)her.75．ThestoryofKatalinKarikó,whowasawardedthe2023NobelPrizeformedicine,will(激励)youngpeopletoholdontotheirdreamsandnevergiveup.76．What’sworse,onlyoneofthe(申请者)wouldbegrantedthepermission.77．Realizingthetrick,sheletoutacryof(吃惊).78．Isuggestyoumakeyourarticlereasonableand(有条理的).79．I’dliketoproposea(干杯)toyourparticipation.80．I’mafraidIlostmytemperyesterday.IthinkI(欠)youanapology.选词填空请从方框中选择合适的单词，填入句中。单词无需变化形式，有两个单词是多余的。owe,advertising,bine,dismiss,abandon,adaptations,available,contribution,inefficient,approved,witnessing,acquire81．Itseemsobviousnowhowweknowledgeandunderstandingbyquestioningobserving,considering,andvalidatingtofindthemostsuitableanswers.82．Atfirst,peopleofhisstudiesandurgedhimtocontinue,butlatertheybecameangryandputhiminprison.83．Wesomuchofourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworldtogreatpeople.84．Onedisadvantageisthatthereissomuchdiverseinformation.henceitcanbedifficulttofindtherightinformationandtodecideiftheinformationcanbetrusted.85．FiguringoutwhattoacknowledgeandwhattoontheInternetisreallychallenging.86．Somesitesarebringingthenewsdirectlyfromthepeoplewhoareexperiencingorit,onthespotofacaraccidentforexample.87．Onemaythinkthatitisthebookwriterwhoisinthebestpositiontodofilm88．Tostandout,theymustthehigheststandardofdesignwithcreativewaystomakepeoplebelievethey“musthavetheproduct”.89．Theindustrystartedwiththefundamentalpurposeofpromotingandsellinggoodstopeoplewhomightneedthem.90．However,notalladvertisingisaboutsellingproductsandservicesforaprofit.Someadvertisementsnowadaysaimtomakeatosocietyandwelfare.请从下面方框里选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空（其中有两个短语是多余的）easnosurprise

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