山东省部分市2024届高三年级下册一模英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解（含答案）

山东省部分市

2024届高三下学期一模英语试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2024届山东省日照市高考一模英语试题

第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

LearntoTurnYourFavoritePhotointoaDigitalIllustration

That'sright.We'reabouttoseriouslyschoolyouontheartofportraiture,usingnothingbuta

photo,yourcomputer,andourtrustyfriend,AdobeIllustrator.Inourbrand-newclass,Digital

Illustration:TurnYourPhotosIntoArt,artistanddesignerKristinBerrywillteachyouhowto

createyourowndigitalportraitartusingaphotograph.

InBerry'slatestDigitalIllustrationclass,you'llbesurprisedanddelightedbyhowjustafew

simplestepscanresultinacustompieceofart.It'sagreatcreativeskilltolearnforcreating

weddinginvitations,holidaycards,birthdaygifts,orwallartforyourhome.Plus,ifyouwantto

changethecolorofyourshirtoraddinacrazycolorbackground,she'llteachyouhowtodothat

too.Therearcendlesswaysyoucancustomizeyourdigitalillustration,andthisclasswillshow

youallthetipsandtricksyouneed.

Inthe82-minuteonlineclass,we'llteachyou:

•IhebestwaytoorganizeyourAdobeIllustratorworkspace

■Howtoillustratethehumanformfromthefaceallthewaytotheoutfit

•Tipsonhowtoaddspecialtouchestomakeyourillustrationuniqueandpersonalized

Onceyousignupfbrtheclass,it'syourstotakeon-demand,meaningyoucanwatchit

whenever(andatyourownpace).Studentswillalsogetaccesstoadesignclassthatwillhaveyou

learningfromaprofessional.You'llalsogettodownloadanexclusivecourseworkbookthatwill

helpguideyouthroughtheclass.

Soundsamazing,right?Sofindyourmostportrait-worthyphotoandsignupfbrDigital

Illustration:TurnPhotosIntoArtTODAY!

1.WhatisAdobeIllustratorprobably?

A.Anartteacher.B.Anapplication.C.Acourseworkbook.D.Aportrait

photographer.

2.WhatskillcanyoulearninKristinBerry'sclass?

A.Takingdigitalphotos.B.Designingonlinecourses.

C.MakingChristmascards.D.Organizingweddingparties.

3.Whatisthetext?

A.Areport.B.Ajournal.C.Anannouncement.D.Anadvertisement.

B

SriNihalTammana,age13,ofEdison,NewJersey,wasnamedawinnerofthe2022Gloria

BarronPrizeforYoungHeroes.TheBarronPrizeannuallyhonors25outstandingyoungleaders

whohavemadeasignificantpositiveimpactonpeople,theircommunities,andtheenvironment.

NihalfoundedRecycleMyBatterytopromoteandfacilitatetherecyclingofusedbatteries.

Hisnonprofitplacesfreebatteryrecyclingbins（箱子）andeducatesyoungpeopleandadultsabout

batteryrecycling.Injustthreeyearshehasbuiltateamofmorethan250studentvolunteersacross

theglobewhohaverecyclednearly200,000batteriesandeducatedmillionsofpeople.Nihal

learnedatage10that15billionbatteriesarethrownawayeachyearandthatmostendupin

landfills（垃圾填埋地）wheretheypollutegroundwater,harmtheecosystem,andcancause

catastrophicfires.Inspiredtotackletheproblem,hebegancollectingusedbatteriesfromhis

community.HeputtheminfreerecyclingbinsatstoreslikeStaplesuntilhewastoldhewas

bringingloomanyandhadtostop.

Undeterred,hereachedoutforhelpfromCall2Recycle,thelargestbatteryrecycling

nonprofitinNorthAmerica.Call2Recycleagreedtoassistandprovidedrecyclingbinsforfree,

whichwereplacedinschools,libraries,andotherpublicplaces.NihaPsorganizationnowoperates

acrosstheU.S.andisexpandingtoothercountriesincludingCanada,Switzerland,andIndia.

“Earthgivesussomuch—oxygen,food,water—everything!Soit'simportantthatwegive

somethingbackwhenwecan,^^saysNihal.

TheBarronPrizewas（bundedin2001byauthorT.A.Barron."Nothingismoreinspiring

thanstoriesaboutheroicpeoplewhohavetrulymadeadifferencetotheworld,MsaysT.A.Barron.

“Andweneedourheroestodaymorethanever.Notcelebrities,butheroes—peoplewhose

charactercaninspireusall.ThatisthepurposeoftheBarronPrize:toshinethespotlightonthese

amazingyoungpeoplesothattheirstorieswillinspireothers.”

4.WhatdoesRecycleMyBatteryintendtodo?

A.Protecttheearthfromusedbatteries.B.Promoteusedbatteriesacrosstheglobe.

C.Makemoneybycollectingusedbatteries.D.Stoppeoplethrowingusedbatteriesaway.

5.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“Undeterred“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Undiscouraged.B.Unprepared.C.Unsurprised.D.Uninterested.

6.HowdidCall2RecyclehelpNihaPsorganization?

A.Bymakingitgoglobal.B.Byofferingfreerecyclingbins.

C.Byprovidingfinancialsupport.D.Bybuyingmoreusedbatteries.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceofrecyclingbatteries.

B.Theimpactofbatteriesontheenvironment.

C.TheachievementsoftheBarronPrizewinners.

D.Theinspiringstoryofayoungenvironmentalist.

C

Morethan50millionpeopleinAsia,Africa,theMiddleEastandelsewherefollow

pastoralism（游牧）asawayoflife.Thepracticehassurvivedforsolongbecauseitisdesignedto

changewiththeenvironment.Pastoralistsmovewithanimalstofindnewlandsandwater,leaving

behindeatenplantstoregrow.

Mongoliaiswellknownforitspastoralism.Agvaantogtokhandhisfamilyareherders（牧民）.

Onhorseback,herideswithnearlyathousandsheepandgoatstohelpthemfindwater.Sometimes,

heandhiswife,Nurmaa,stoptohelpstrugglingyoungones,weakafteradifficultwinter.

ForfamilieslikeAgvaantogtokh5s,pastoralismismorethanaprofession.Itisacultural

identitythatconnectsgenerations.Atitsheartisthehumanconnectiontoanimals.Whilethey

considertheanimalsastheirproperty,theyalsoseethemaslivingbeingsworkingalongsidethem.

Researcherssayherdersbelievein“animalagency^^.Agvaantogtokhletshisanimalschoose

thefoodtheyeatandwheretheyfindwater.Tohim,restrictingananimal'smovementandasking

ittoeatthesamethingeachdayislikeputtingapersoninprison.

InMongolia,weatherextremesareapartoflife.WhenAgvaantogtokhthinksaboutclimate

change,heisconcernedabouthumansandanimals.Continuousdryandwarmweatheraffects

Mongolia.Since1940,thegovernmentsays,averagetemperatureshaverisen2.2degreesCelsius.

Tokeeptheirpracticealive,pastoralistsseekwaystomodernize.InMongolia,Lkhacbumrecently

beganusingasmallvehicletomoreeasilysearchforhorses.Thefamilyuseselectricityandhas

othertechnologiesincludingaTVandawashingmachine.Theyalsouseacellphonetofollowthe

weatherandaccesssocialmediawhereherdersshareinformation.

Oneofthebiggestthreatstopastoralismcomesfromwithin.NurmaaandAgvaantogtokh*s

18-year-olddaughterstudiesmedicine.Theirsonspokeaboutbecomingaherderwhenhewasa

child,butnotanymore.UIwon'tregretanythingifmychildwon'tbeaherder;,Nurmaasaid.UI

wouldlikethemtodowhattheydesiretodo.”

8.Whatcontributestothesurvivalofpastoralism?

A.Hugepastoralistpopulations.B.Adaptationtotheenvironment.

C.Herders'desiretotraveltonewplaces.D.Slowdevelopmentofmodernization.

9.WhatdoespastoralismmeantoAgvaantogtokh?

A.Thedistinctidentityofanimals.B.Apoorly-paidprofession.

C.Anout-of-datelifestyle.D.Thebondbetweenmanandanimals.

10.Whatdoes“animalagency''inParagraph4referto?

A.Animals'livingincages.B.Animals5eatingthesamething.

C.Animals'strugglinginshelters.D.Animals'movingaroundfreely.

11.Whatisabigchallengeforpastoralism?

A.Moderntechnology.B.Nogovernmentsupport.

C.Ybungpeople'sdisinterestinit.D.Lackofinformationexchange.

D

DrPaulKingatTexasChristianUniversityhasbeenaninfluentialscholarinthefieldof

communicationstudiesfbr30years.IspoketoKingabouthisresearchinto"staleanxietyin

listeningperformance”.Mostofusbelievethatanxietyimpactsonlythepersongivingthespeech

orpresentation.DrKinghasdiscoveredthataudiencemembersfeelanxiety,too.

Kingsaysthatlisteningisatiringactivitybecausethelearneriscontinuallyaddingmaterial

toberemembered-retrieved-later.Thisiswhathemeansby"（cognitivebacklog（认知积压）Put

simply,thelongerthetaskorthemoreinformationthatisdelivered,thegreaterthecognitiveload.

AccordingtoKing,listeningtoafive-minutepresentationproducesarelativelysmallamountof

cognitivebacklog;an18-minutepresentationproducesalittlemore,whilea60-minute

presentationproducessomuchbacklogthatyouriskseriouslyupsettingyouraudienceunlessyou

createaveryengagingpresentationwith“softbreaks“一stories,videos,demonstrations,orother

speakers.

Thelongerthepresentation,themorethelistenerhastoorganize,comprehend,and

remember.Theburdenincreasesalongwithalistener'sanxiety.Theybecomeincreasingly

frustrated,evenangry.Kingsaysthatthecurrentresearchintomemoryprocessingsuggeststhat

it'sbettertostudycontentontwoorthreeoccasionsfbrashortperiodoftimeinsteadofspending

anentireeveningcramming（填鸭式学习）.

Kingappliestheresultstohisgraduateclassonresearchmethods.Ifgivenachoice,most

graduatestudentswouldratherattendasinglethree-hourclassthanthree50-minuteclasses.When

Kingtaughthisclassonceaweek,hefoundthatthestudentsreturnedforthenextclasshaving

lostmostoftheinformationtheyhadlearnedthepriorweek.Kingdiscoveredthe“betterpractice”

wastoschedulethesamecontentonthreeseparateoccasions,suchasMonday,Wednesday,and

Friday.Kingsaidthatdespiteobjections,whenhetaughttheclassonthreeoccasionshisstudents

scoredbetterandexhibitedabettermemoryofthecomplexmaterial.

12.WhatdocsDrPaulKingsayabout"cognitivebacklog”?

A.Itshouldbepreventedfromhappening.

B.Itisaffectedbythenumberoflisteners.

C.Itchangeswiththelengthofapresentation.

D.Itproducesanegativeeffectonmentalhealth.

13.Whatisthefunctionof"softbreaks”?

A.Toeaselisteners,anxiety.B.Toshowthetalentsofspeakers.

C.Toaddtopicstothepresentation.D.Tomakethepresentationlonger.

14.WhatdoesDrPaulKing'snewpracticefbcuson?

A.Exploringcomplexmaterials.B.Completingasingletaskatatime.

C.Breakingupthewholeintoparts.D.Groupingstudentsbytheirlevels.

15.WhatcanwelearnaboutDrPaulKing'snewclassschedule?

A.Itwaswelcomedbystudents.B.Itturnedouttobeasuccess.

C.Itmadenodifferenceindeed.D.Itstillhadroomfbrimprovement.

2024届山东省潍坊市高考一模英语试题

第一节(共15小题；每小题2・5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

NationalPublicRadio(NPR)Music'sTinyDeskContestisback.Artistscansubmitan

entryfromthismorning.Thisisn'tjustanotherregularyearoftheContest-it'sthe10th

anniversary.

Thepanel(小组)ofjudgeshasdoubledinsizecomparedtopreviousyears.Thepanelhas

agroupofindustryexpertswhoareeagertoseewhatthisyear'sparticipantscanshare.Andthere's

agreatteamofNPR'sMusicstationhostson(hepanel:AmeliaMason,NovenaCarmelandStas

THEEBoss.

Alsonewthisyear:Notonlywillthe2024winnerplayaTinyDeskconcert,beinterviewed

onAllThingsConsideredandgoontourwithNPRMusic-they'llalsobepairedwithatutorin

theindustrywhowillhelpthemnavigatetheirmusicjourney.Ourjudgesaredeterminedtogive

thisyear'swinnerthesupportthey'llneedtotaketheirmusictothenextlevel.Thewinnerwill

alsobefeaturedaltwofestivals(hissummer:CelebrateBrooklynandtheMillenniumPark

SummerMusicseriesinChicago.

Andforthefirsttimethisyear,theContestisintroducingafanfavoritevote.Laterthisspring,

ContestjudgeswillsharetheirfavoriteentriesaspartoftheannualTinyDesk-ContestTopShelf

seriesonYouTube-andthenartistsandfanswillbeabletovotefbrtheirfavoriteamongthose

selections.

Here'showtoenter:Recordavideoofyouplayingoneoriginalsong—behindadesk,upload

yourvideotoYouTube,andsubmitthevideoonourTinyDeskContestwebsitebyFeb.21at11:

59p.m.

Afinalreminder:Entryvideosdon'tneedtobefancy.TheTinyDeskiswhereartistsgoto

simplifytheirbigproductions.Contestjudgesarelookingforartiststosubmitsomethingthat's

truetothemandbrandnewtotheTinyDesk.

1.Whoaremostlikelyamongthejudges?

A.Newsstationhosts.B.Expertmusicians.

C.Contestparticipants.D.Famousindustrialists.

2.Whatwillthewinnergelasanaward?

A.Sightseeingtours.B.Festivalsouvenirs.

C.Unlimitedsupport.D.Professionalguidance.

3.Whatisrequiredofthecontesten:ry?

A.Ithastobeamasterpiece.B.Itmustconveypositivefeelings.

C.Itmustberecordedbehindadesk.D.IthastobesubmittedbeforeFeb.21.

B

OnabrightSeptemberdayintheFrenchAlpsin2022,JohnMcAvoywas38kilometresinto

averyexhaustingultramarathonthroughroughmountainpaths.Battlingtiredness,hepushedhis

bodyandmindthroughthefinallegoftherace.Withthefinisharchinthefamoustownof

Chamonixjustfourkilometresawayandthecloud-toppedpeakofMontBlanchighoverhim,

McAvoywelledupwithemotion.

Inthatmoment,hefeltsofreeandalive.Itwasquitetheoppositefromwherehislifehad

beenadecadebefore.Hehadjustbeenreleasedfromprisonafterservinga10-yearsentence.

Now40yearsold,McAvoyhasspentthelast10yearsrebuildinghislifefromoneofcrime

toonewithpurpose.Itwasonthisday,whilerunningtheultramarathon,thatherealizedhow

impacttulconquering（征月艮）thismountainruncouldbeforinner-citykidslikehim.Atterall,

sporthadhelpedhimliveanormallifeagainandopenuphisworld.Itcoulddothesamefbr

others.

WiththehelpofYouthBeyondBorders,McAvoystartedtheAlpineRunProject,which

recentlyled12disadvantagedBritishyoungpeoplethroughtheirownMontBlancraces.The

participants,fromrefugees（难民）toyoungreformedcriminalsandthosewhogrewupin

Children'shome,werematchedwithcoaches,consultantsandphysiotherapists.Afterasix-month

trainingprogram,theyouthtravelledtotheAlpstomeetupwithMcAvoyfortheirrace.

McAvoysaysthehighlightofthisprojectforhimwaswatchingYasminMahamud,a

20-year-oldrefugeefromSyria,runthroughthefinisharchandintotheamsofhernewfriends.It

wasalife-changinghighforMahamud,too-inspiringhertokeeprunning,takeupmartialartsand

gotouniversitytostudyphysiotherapy.

"Itchangedmypointofviewonlife,saysMahamud.Pushingherselftocompletetherace

gaveherabriefexperienceofherownpotentialthroughhardworkanddevotion."Iwillalways

bethankfultoJohnforgivingmethisopportunityandguidance.

4.HowdidMcAvoyfeelbeforethefinisharch?

A.Hefelttotallycollapsed.B.Hewaspeacefulandhopeful.

C.Hewassatisfiedwithhispace.D.Hefeltasifcompletelyreborn.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutMcAvoyfromparagraph3?

A.Hewasabuilder10yearsago.B.Herealizedtheimportanceofsport.

C.Herantomakeupforhispastwrongs.D.Hehadsympathyfortheinner-citychildren.

6.WhomostprobablytookpartintheMontBlancraces?

A.Arunningcoach.B.Atravellover.C.Ahomelessteenager.D.Askilledathlete.

7.WhatmessagedoesMcAvoy'sstoryconvey?

A.Livefbrthemoment.B.Dreambigandclimbhigh.

C.Afterthestormcomestherainbow.D.Runafterthelightandbecomethelight.

C

Peoplehavecometounderstandtheenormousimpacts-beneficialaswellasharmful­

plasticshaveonhumanlivesandtheenvironment.Aspolymer（聚台物）scientistscommittedto

inventingsustainablesolutionsfbrreal-worldproblems,wesetouttotackletheissueofplastic

wastebyrethinkingthewaypolymersaredesignedsowecouldmakeplasticswithrecyclability

builtrightin.

Everydayitemsincludingmilkjug,grocerybags,andtakeoutcontainersaremadefroma

classofpolymerscalledpolyolefins.Theseplasticsarereallydurable（耐用的）becausethe

chemicalbondsinthosepolymersareextremelystable.Inaworldsetupfordisposable（—•次性

的）items,durabilityisnolongeradesignfeaturebutratheradesigndrawback.Imagineifhalf

theplasticsusedtodaywererecyclablethroughtwiceasmanyprocessesastheyarenow.Also

conventionalrecyclingrequirescarefulsortingofallthecollectedmaterials,whichcanbe

challengingwithsomanydifferentplastics.Forexample,separatingpaperfrommetaldoesn't

requirecomplextechnology,butsortingacontainerfromamilkjugofadifferentpolyolefinis

difficulttodowithouttheoccasionalmistake.

InastudypublishedinScienceinOctober2023,wedescribedaseriesofpolymerswithonly

twobuildingblocks-onesoftpolymerandonehardpolymer-thatbehavelikepolyolefinsbutcould

bechemicallyrecycled.Connectingtwodifferentpolymersmultipletimesuntiltheyformasingle,

longmolecule（分子）createswhat'scalledamulliblockpolymer.Bychanginghowmuchof

eachpolymertypegoesintothemultiblockpolymer,ourteamproducedawiderangeofmaterials

withpropertiesthatcoveredallpolyolefintypes.

Usingthesamestrategybutbyaddinghydrogen,wecoulddisconnectthepolymersbackinto

theirbuildingblocksandeasilyseparatethemtouseagain.Whenwemadenewpolymersoutof

theserecycledplastics,theyperformedjustaswellastheoriginalmaterialsevenafterseveral

roundsofchemicalrecycling.Sowewereabletocreatematerialswithsimilarpropertiesofthe

plasticstheworldrelieson.Webelievethisworkisasteptowardmoresustainableplastics.

8.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningplastics?

A.Theirmultipleuses.B.Theirchemicalproperties.

C.Theirrecyclingchallenges.D.Theirclassificationcriteria.

9.Akeyfactorofproducingdiversemultiblockpolymersis.

A.mixingbuildingblockswithlongmolecules

B.integratingchemicalsintothetwopolymers

C.combiningtwodifferentmultiblockpolymers

D.adjustingthepercentageofthetwopolymers

10.Whichisafeatureotmultiblockpolymers?

A.Theyaremadefromsustainablematerials.

B.Theycanberecycledbyaddinghydrogen.

C.Theirreliabilityoutperformstraditionalplastics.

D.Theirpropertieschangewithroundsofrecycling.

11.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?

A.DesigningforRecyclingB.ClassifyingPlasticWaste

C.ReplacePlasticswithPolymersD.TechnologyCreatestheFuture

D

Hiringprocessescanbethoughtofasabattlebetweenintegrityanddishonesty.Youmight

imaginethisisasimplefightbetweentruth-seekingfirmsandself-promotingcandidates,andtoa

certainextentitis.Butcompaniesthemselvesareprone（有倾向的）tobendrealityoutofshape

inwaysthatareself-defeating.

Startwiththeobviouswrongdoers:jobapplicants.Whenitcomestowritingtheresume（简

历），theytendtomassage（美化）realityintothemostappealingshapepossible.Everj^ne

beyondacertainlevelofexperienceisatransformationalleaderpersonallyresponsiblefbr

generatingmillionsincome;theworldeconomywouldbeabout15timesbiggerthanitactuallyis

ifallsuchclaimsweretrue.TheaverageBritishspendsfourandahalfhoursadaywatchingTV

andonlinevideos.Buteachaveragejobcandidateisanenthusiastfbrpublicwelfare,usingtheir

sparetimeonlyfbrworthypurposes,likevolunteeringinsoupkitchens.

Butthetendencytostretchthetruthinfectscompaniesaswellasapplicants.Thetypicalfirm

willwriteajobdescriptionthatinvariablydescribestheworkenvironmentasfast-pacedand

innovative,andthenlaysoutasetofimprobablerequirementsforthe"idealcandidate",someone

whoalmostbydefinitiondoesnotexist.Sometimes,therequirementsincludeanabilitytogoback

andchangethecourseofhistory.

Toofewfirmsofferanaccurateaccountofwhatapositionactuallyinvolvesintheirjob

previews,whicharesupposedtogiveprospectiveemployeesagenuinesenseofthenegativesand

positivesofthejob,aswellasaclearideaofthecompany'scorporateculture.Oneeffective

strategyistolayoutintextorvideo,whatatypicaldayintherolewouldlooklike.

Suchhonestycanbeitsownreward.Researchhaslongsuggestedthatrealisticjobpreviews

leadtolowerturnoverandhigheremployeesatisfaction.Apaperin2011byDavidEarnestoi

TbwsonUniversityandhisco-authorsconcludedthatfavourableperceptionsoftheorganisation's

honestyarethebestexplanationfbrwhy.Soaprocessdesignedtouncoverthetruthaboutjob

applicantswouldrunalotmoresmoothlyiffirmswerealsohonestaboutthemselves.

12.Whyare"leader'1and"enthusiast"mentionedinparagraph2?

A.Topresentarule.B.Toclarifyafact.

C.Tomakeacomparison.D.Tbexplainaphenomenon.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'stretch'1inparagraph3mean?

A.Overstate.B.Overturn.C.Overlook.D.Overestimate.

14.Whatarejobpreviewsexpectedtobelikeinparagraph4?

A.Theyshowapositionasitis.B.Theyaremadeeitherintextorvideo.

C.Theyarefavorableforbiggerfirms.D.Theymainlycontainnegativesofajob.

15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Painsandgainsofemployees.B.Howtogetthelyingoutofhiring.

C.Howtobemoreappealinginhiring.D.Awrestlebetweenapplicantsandcompanies.

2024届山东省泰安市高三下学期一模英语试题

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

"TheGreatestNightinPop”MakesaTripDownMemoryLaneforYouandMe

Beingofacertainagewillsurelyenhancethepleasureinwatching"TheGreatestNightin

Pop”,adocumentaryonthemakingof"WeAretheWorld"nearly40yearsago.Lionel

Richieservesasthetourguideforthistripdownmemorylane,whichfulfillsitspromisetomake

abetterdayfbryouandme.

Forthosewhodon'tremember,thesongandvideotobenefitstarvingpeopleinAfricawas

pulledtogetherin1985,cleverlygatheringnearlyfourdozeninfluentialmusicalstarsafterthey

appearedattheAmericanMusicAwards.AsRichicnotes,organizersknewtheyhad"onenight

onlytogetthisright,"withproducerQuincyJonesfamouslypostingasignoutsidethatread,"

Checkyourego（自负）atthedoor."

DirectedbyBaoNguyen,thewholethingisprettyexciting,drawingfromtheenoughtoolage

（连续镜头）shotthatnighttoprovideplentyoffly-on-the-wallmoments,addedbyinterviews

withmusiciansandtheproductioncrew.

Thereareplentyofamusingdetails,likeDianaRossaskingDarylHallforhissignature,

whichopenedthefloodgatestotheseperformersreleasingtheirinnerfansandmovingaroundthe

roomcollectingsignatures.

Granted,（hetrade-offtowatchingisyou'lllikelybehummingorsinging"WeAretheWorld"

forthenextseveraldays.Considerthatarelativelysmallpricetopayfbrafront-rowseattothis

remarkablegatheringofmusicalroyalty,andthemagicthathappenedduringonelongnightwhen,

atJones'request,theylefttheiregosoutside.

1.Whatisapurposeofthedocumentary?

A.TobenefitstarvingpeopleinAfrica.

B.Tbbeinhonourof"WcArctheWorld".

C.TorememberfamousAmericanmusicians.

D.TbraisefundfbrtheAmericanMusicAwards.

2.Whoisthedirectorofthedocumentary?

A.QuincyJones.B.DianaRoss.C.LionelRichie.D.BaoNguyen.

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthedocumentary?

A.Itmaymakethesongpopularagain.

B.Thepriceofafront-rowseatisworthless.

C.Theyoungeryouare,themoreyoulikeit.

D.Theproductioncrewaremoreroyaltomusic.

B

WhenStanfordUniversitystudentEllenXuwasafive-year-oldinCalifornia,shevividly

recallsherparentsrushingherlittlesistertothehospital.Three-year-oldKatehadfallenacutelyill;

shehadafever,reddenedeyes,arashandsomeswellinginherhandsandtongue.

Atfirst,thepuzzleddoctorsthoughtshehadinfluenza,butwhenherconditiondidn'timprove,

theXusreturnedtotheemergencyroom,whereadoctorbychancehadpriorexperiencewithan

acuteinflammatory（炎症性的）reactioninthebloodvesselsknownasKawasakidisease.

Thoughrare,it'stheleadingcauseofacquiredheartdiseaseinbabiesandyoungchildren,andits

causeandtriggersremainsomewhatmysterious.1hedoctorknewhowtotreatit:Heordereda

doseofintravenousimmunoglobulin,andeventuallyKateshookofftheillnesswithoutsuffering

damagetoherheart.

Xuremembersbeingcuriousabouthersister'sdramaticconditionandwasamazedthatthe

grown-upscouldn'tanswerherquestionsaboutwhyitwassohardtodetect."Inmymind,itwas

thismystery,shesays."ItwasapuzzleIwantedtosolve.0

Adecadelater,wantingtoenterahighschoolsciencefair,shehadanidea:"Whatifwehada

doctorinourpocket?"Soshecreatedjustthat:UsingAT,Xudesignedanalgorithm（算法）that

usesvisualdatatodiagnose（诊断）Kawasakidiseasebasedonfivephysicalsymptoms.

Thetechnologyworksthesamewayasappsthatcanidentifybirdsandplantswithphotos

you'vetakenonyourcellphone.Worriedparentscanuploadaphotothatthey