英语必修第二册综合素养评估卷

综合素养评估卷

时间：100分钟分数：120分

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

A

Readtheadvertisementscarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsthat

follow.

FLORISTWANTED!

Areyouacreativeandtrainedfloristwithatleasttwoyearsof

experience?Thenthismaybejustwhatyouarehuntingfor.Thecity's

leadingFloristArtistStudioneedsanotherpart-timememberontheir

weddingteam.Pleasephone60987888now!

WENEEDOFFICECLEANERS!

ThreepeoplearerequiredforprofessionalcleaningintheCBD

area.Workinghoursfrom5:00pmonMondays,Wednesdays&Fridays.

Approximatelyfivehourspershift.Agoodrecordisnecessary.

Experiencepreferred.Phone63457843now.

WANTTOWORKASADENTALNURSE?

Thisisanexcitingopportunityforaqualifieddentalnursewitha

confidentandcheerfulpersonalitytoworkintheSchoolDentalHealth

Schema.Youmustbeabletogetalongwellwithchildrenbecausethe

workinvolvestalkingtothegroupaboutdentalhealthpractices.Faxyour

resumeto62344567.

INTERESTEDINCHILDCARE?

Qualifiedpersonorpreschoolteacherneededforbusychildcare

centre,southoftheriver.Full-timeworkguaranteed.Immediatestart

necessary.Thecandidatemustbeabletoworkasaco-operativeteam

member.Phone63452345foraninterviewandfaxresumeto63452345.

1.Whichofthefollowingpositionsisapart-timejob?

A.Aflorist.B.Anofficecleaner.

C.Apreschoolteacher.D.Adentalnurse.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的"Thecity'sIeadingFlorist

ArtistStudioneedsanotherpart-timememberontheirwedding

team."可知Florist是兼职工作，故选A。

答案：A

2.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforthechildcarejob?

A.Childfoodcookingskills.

B.Childcareexperienceandbeingoutgoing.

C.Theabilitytostartworkin2weeks.

D.Theabilitytoworkwellwithotherpeople.

解析：细节理解题。根据第四则广告中的"ThecandidatemustbeabIe

toworkasaco-operativeteammember."可知，这项工作合作能力

是最重要的，故选D。

答案：D

3.Howmanyhoursaweekwilltheofficecleanersberequiredtowork?

A.About5hours.B.About10hours.

C.About15hours.D.About20hours.

解析：推理判断题。根据第二则广告中的"onMondays,Wednesdays&

Fridays.Approximatelyfivehourspershift"可知，一周工作3

天,每天5小时,共15小时，故C项正确。

答案：C

B

BeijingOperaappearedintheQingDynasty.In1790,manyopera

troupes（戏班）wenttoBeijingforperformancestocelebratethebirthday

ofQianlong.Thiskindofunusualperformancetouchedtheheartsofthe

peopledeeply.WhileinBeijing,thetroupescreatedanewkindofopera

calledBeijingOpera.ItwasonthebasisofAnhuiOperabytakinginthe

advantagesofotheroperas.

BeijingOperaisquiteuniqueinroleshapingbecauseitdividesthe

rolesintodifferentkinds.Theyaresheng,dan,jingandchouwhichare

quitedifferentinmanyways.

Apopularsonggoeslikethis,''ForeignerscallJingxiBeijing

Opera."Infact,BeijingOperaisdifferentfromopera.Operatellsthe

storyandexpressesthethoughtsbysinginginsteadofspeaking.But

BeijingOperastresseschang,nian,zuoandda.Changmeanssinging,

manmeansmusicalspokenparts,zuomeansdancemovementsandda

meansmartial（武打）skills.

MeiLanfangwasanexcellentperformingartistofBeijingOperain

China.In1930,heledanoperatroupetoAmericaandpresentedBeijing

OperabeforeWesternpeople.Today,BeijingOperahasbecomethesign

ofChineseculture.Itischangingwiththedevelopmentofdifferent

musicalstyles.

4.WhendidBeijingOperaappear?

A.IntheSongDynasty.B.IntheYuanDynasty.

C.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"BeijingOperaappearedin

theQingDynasty."可知，答案是清朝。故选D。

答案：D

5.HowwasBeijingOperacreated?

A.ByperforminginBeijing.

B.Bytouchingtheheartsofthepeople.

C.BycelebratingQianlong'sbirthday.

D.Bytakingintheadvantagesofotheroperas.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后"WhileinBeijing,thetroupes

createdanewkindofoperacalledBeijingOpera.Itwason

thebasisofAnhuiOperabytakingintheadvantagesofother

operas.”可知，京剧是在徽剧的基础上，吸收其他戏曲之特长而创造

出来的。故选D。

答案：D

6.WhichofthefollowingmeansdancemovementsinBeijingOpera?

A.NianB.ZuoC.DaD.Chang

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段"Changmeanssinging,nianmeans

musicaIspokenparts,zuomeansdancemovementsanddameans

martialskiIIs.”可知“做”指的是舞蹈动作。故选B。

答案：B

7.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.BeijingOperaisthesameasopera.

B.Operaexpressesthethoughtsbyspeaking.

C.BeijingOperahasneverchangeduntilnow.

D.MeiLanfangbroughtBeijingOperatotheworld.

解析：推理判断题。通读原文可知：选项A、B和C说法都是错误的。

根据最后一段中的“In1930,heledanoperatroupetoAmericaand

presentedBeijingOperabeforeWesternpeople."可知，选项D

说法是正确的。故选D。

答案：D

C

Thekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbeside

cowsandsheepinhutsmadeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.Yet

theyallknowtheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.

Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tabletcomputers（平板电脑）droppedoff

intheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaUSgroupcalledOneLaptop

PerChild.

Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday'snewtechnology

canteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.

TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalysingthe

projectdatasaythey'realreadyamazed."WhatIthinkhasalready

happenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhave

inoneyearofkindergarten,saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopian

programme.

Thefastestlearner-andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is

8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice'scamerawasdisabledtosave

memory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmade

thecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,asignofstrengthinEthiopia.

Withhistablet,KelbesarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneof

themanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhis

own."Sevenmonthsagohedidn'tknowanyEnglish.Thafs

unbelievable,saidKeller.

Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading”,where

theycanreadtolearn.Itwon'tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia'sfirstlanguage,

butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthekeytogettinghigher-paying

jobs.

8.HowdoestheEthiopianprogrammebenefitthekidsinthevillage?

A.Ittrainsteachersforthem.

B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.

C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.

D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句"Thegoalistofindout

whetherkidsusingtoday*snewtechnoIogycanteachthemseIves

toreadinpIaceswherenoschooIsorteachersexist.”可知这

个项目有助于培养他们的自我学习能力。故选B。

答案：B

9.WhatcanweinferfromKeller'swordsinParagraph3?

A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalysedata.

B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.

C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.

D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.

解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第三句"WhatIthinkhasalready

happenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethanthey

wouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten…"可知他对这个项目的

未来是很有信心的。故选C。

答案：c

10.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould.

A.learnEnglishwordsquickly

B.drawpicturesofanimals

C.writeletterstoresearchers

D.makephonecallstohisfriends

解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"Sevenmonthsagohedidn't

knowanyEnglish.That'sunbelievable…”可知通过平板电脑，这

个小男孩学习英语的速度是非常快的。故选A。

答案：A

11.Whatistheaimoftheproject?

A.ToofferEthiopianshigher-payingjobs.

B.TomakeAmharicwidelyusedintheworld.

C.TohelpEthiopiankidsreadtolearninEnglish.

D.ToassistEthiopiansinlearningtheirfirstlanguage.

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句"Theprojectaimstoget

kidstoastagecalled'deepreading',wheretheycanreadto

learn.”可知这个项目的目的是帮助埃塞俄比亚的孩子通过阅读来学

习。故选C。

答案：C

D

FromAsiatoAmericaandeverywhereinbetween,Swing—an

energeticformofdancethatincludessix-stepandeight-steprhythms（节

奏）一hastakentheworldbystorm.Makingarecentcomeback,swing

dancefloorshavepoppedupallovertheworld.Manyclubsmakefansof

Swinghappybyholdingnightswhenswingmusicisplayed,and

sometimesevenofferingclassestoattractcustomers.

ThoughSwingisnowpopularworldwide,itfirstappearedalongside

thejazzmovementsofthe1920sand1930sinNewYorkCity.While

listeningtojazz,theyoungblackpeopleofthattimedevelopedthe

movementsoftheLindyHop-astyleofdancethatisbestknownfora

breakawayor“swingout“moveandsuddenimprovisation（即兴表演）.

Itwasreportedlygiventhisnamewhenareporterwasinterviewing

apersonatthedancehallwhowaswatchingothercouplesdance.When

askedwhatthatdancewascalled,thewatcherlookedatanewspapernext

tohimthathadanarticleaboutLindbergh—thefirstpersontoflyalone

acrosstheAtlantic（大西洋）一whichwastitled,"LindyHopstheAtlantic^^.

Thenthewatcherannouncedthat“LindyHop“wasthenameofthedance,

andithasstucksincethen.

In1926,theSavoyBallroomwasthefirstlargebusinesstooffera

placeforpeopletolistentoswingmusicanddance.Withitshugedance

floor,theSavoybecameabigsuccessovernight,attractingsomeofthe

bestdancersandmusiciansintheNewYorkarea.

Withintenyears,theLindyHopwassweepingthroughtheUnited

Statesandbecameasymbolofunity,asyoungpeopleofallracial（种族

的）backgroundscrowdedintodancehallstoswingthenightaway.

Traditionaldanceteachersdidnotwelcomeitbecausetheythoughtitwas

notevenarealdanceandwerequitesureaboutitsdemisebutSwinghas

provedthemwrong;itcontinuestobeoneoftheworld'smostfun

dances.

12.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tointroduceapopularformofdance.

B.Todiscoverthefunsecretsofadance.

C.Totellstoriesaboutanenergeticdance.

D.Todescribethespecialmovesofadance.

解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了摇摆舞的诞生及发

展过程，故其写作目的是介绍某种舞蹈。故选A。

答案：A

13.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“demise”?

A.Challenge.B.Change.C.Development.D.Death.

解析：词义猜测题。cha11enge挑战;change改变；deveIopment发

展;death死亡；消亡。由后面的转折句"…itcontinuestobeone

oftheworld*smostfundances."可知，demise应与death意思最

接近。传统的舞蹈老师认为摇摆舞不是真正的舞蹈，而且确信它将会

消亡，但是事实证明他们错了，摇摆舞仍然是世界上最有趣的舞蹈之

-O故选D。

答案：D

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutSwing?

A.It'salivelydancewithstrictrules.

B.Ithasacloseconnectionwithapilot.

C.Ithasahistoryofover90years.

D.Itattractsmostlyyoungblackpeople.

解析：细节理解题。由第二段中"…isbestknownforabreakaway

or'swingout*moveandsuddenimprovisation.”可知A项中的

strictrules与之不符；由文章第三段的介绍可知摇摆舞和一个关于

一名飞行员的报道有密切联系，而不是和这名飞行员有密切联系；由

文章第二段第一句“…itfirstappearedalongsidethejazz

movementsofthe1920sand1930sinNewYorkCity."可知到现

在已经有90多年的历史了，C项与之相符；由最后一段第一句“…as

youngpeopIeofa11raciaIbackgroundscrowdedintodancehalls

toswingthenightaway."可知D项中的blackpeople与之不符。

故选C。

答案：c

15.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thedancestylewillsoonbeacceptedbytraditionaldanceteachers.

B.Thenamewaschangedfrom"LindyHop"to"Swing“inthe1940s.

C.ThemovementsofdifferentSwingdancersalwayslookthesame.

D.Thedancemighthavebecomeunpopularsometimeinitshistory.

解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一句"Traditionaldanceteachers

didnotweIcomeitbecausetheythoughtitwasnotevenareal

danceandwerequitesureaboutitsdemisebutSwinghasproved

themwrong;itcontinuestobeoneoftheworld*smostfun

dances.”可以推测出虽然一开始传统的舞蹈老师不接受摇摆舞,但是

将来肯定会接受的。故选A。

答案：A

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

SocialMedia

Socialmediacanbedefined(解释)asWeb-basedandmobilemedia

thatareusedforpeopletointeract,connectandcommunicatewitheach

other.Itofteninvolvesthecreationandsharingofcontent(writing,

pictures,andvideos)thatpeoplemakethemselves,mostlythroughthe

Internet.

16Thefirsttypeinvolvespeoplegettingtogethertoworkona

project,forexample,Wikipedia.Blogsandmicro-blogs(suchasTwitter)

areanothertypeofsocialmedia.ThereareotherwebsiteslikeYouTube

thatallowpeopletosharecontentsuchaspictures,articlesorvideos.

17Thesesitesallowpeopletostayintouchwithfriends,makenew

onesandjoincommunities.Facebookisanexampleofthistype.Many

peopleliketoplaygamesontheInternetand,yes,therearesocialmedia

gamesaswell.Thesegamesallowgamerstointeractwitheachotherand

playwithoragainstothergamers.18Thefinaltypeofsocialmedia

iswebsiteslikeSecondLife,wherepeoplecancreateavatarsd匕身）and

useandcreateobjects,asiftheywereintherealworld.

Socialmediaaredifferentfromtraditionalmedia.Withsocialmedia,

manyindividualpeopleindifferentplacescreatecontent.

Anotherdifferenceisthatpeoplewhoproducecontentinsocial

mediadon'tneedveryspecialskills.19Ittakesonlyafewminutes

towriteaTwitterpost,forexample.

20Butwhateveryoumightthink,socialmediaisheretostay.

A.WorldofWarcraftisagoodexample.

B.Andsocialmediacontentcanbeproducedmuchfaster.

C.Ingeneral,therearesixdifferenttypesofsocialmedia.

D.Anothertypeofsocialmediaissocialnetworkingsites.

E.Somepeoplethinksocialmediaisgoodandsomethinkitisbad.

F.Intraditionalmedia,peopleneedspecialskillstoproduce

something.

G.Socialmediaisoneofthefastest-growingindustriesintoday's

world.

答案：16.C17.D18.A19.B20.E

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

Oneday,IreceivedaletterfromalargecompanyinLondon.They

wantedtointerviewmeforajob.IflewtoLondonandmetthepeople.At

theinterview,they21meajobasafinancialadvisorinthefirm

22inLondon.Mywifeanddaughterflewbacktomywife's

hometowntospendacoupleof23withherparents,whileImade

the24forthemovetoLondon.

IflewtoLondononNewYear'sDay.LondonHeathrowAirportwas

foggedand25,sowelandedattheLutonAirportandwere26

bybustoLondon.Istartedmyjobthefollowingmorning.Louiseand

babyBarbara27metwoweekslater.Wedidn'tlikeLondonatfirst.

Theweatherwascoldanddamp;theskywasalwaysdarkandfoggy.The

airhadaconstantsmellofsmokefrom28coal.Forthefirstsix

weeks,westruggledwiththe29.Foralongwhile,wewonderedif

wehadmadetheright30tomovetoEnglandwithsuchabig

family.31andmovingbacktoCanadahadalwaysbeenachoice.

Gradually,wegottoloveEnglandverymuch.ThecompanyI

workedformovedthe32fromLondon'sWestEndtoMaidenhead,

Berkshire,sowemovedtoo.Ournewhousewas33.Fromtheback

windowwecouldseetheoldCookhamchurchwhose34goesback

totheeleventhcenturyNormantimes.OnSundays,wecouldclearlyhear

thechurchbells.TheincrediblybeautifulRiverThameswaswithinthree

minutes,walkdownBeriesRoad.35,thetenyearswelivedin

Englandcanberankedasthebestofourlives.

21.A.employedB.assistedC.guidedD.offered

解析：作者在面试时就得到公司的认可,被提供了一份工作，故选Do

答案：D

22.A.madeB.basedC.acceptedD.spent

解析：根据本段第一句中的"alargecompanyinLondon”可知，作者

参加面试的地点在伦敦，下文讲到作者举家搬迁到了伦敦，结合选项

可判断这个公司的总部就在伦敦。

答案：B

23.A.decadesB.yearsC.monthsD.weeks

解析：根据第二段第四句话中的"twoweekslater"可知，此处应选D。

答案：D

24.A.companionsB.appointments

C.arrangementsD.direction

解析：结合生活常识可知，作者要举家搬迁，所以在离开之前需要把很

多事进行安排,故选C。

答案：C

25.A.openedB.startedC.washedD.closed

解析：根据本句中的"welandedattheLutonAirport"可知，因为

伦敦大雾，机场关闭，所以飞机才在别处落地的。

答案：D

26.A.refusedB.transferredC.settledD.delayed

解析:作者的目的地是伦敦,但是飞机并非在伦敦着陆,所以作者需乘

坐公共汽车转到伦敦。transfer意为"（使）转乘"，故选B。

答案：B

27.A.joinedB.leftC.forgotD.phoned

解析：作者的妻子和孩子是两周之后才与作者会合的。故选A。

答案：A

28.A.boilingB.burningC.heatingD.hitting

解析：根据句中的"hadaconstantsmelIof"可知，因为煤炭一直在

燃烧，所以才会一直有味道。故选B。

答案：B

29.A.companyB.airplaneC.environmentD.airport

解析：根据该段对伦敦天气的描述可知,作者一家生活在伦敦有很多

方面忍受不了，首先就是与自然环境的抗争。故选C。

答案：C

30.A.decisionB.mindC.planD.chance

解析：作者一家开始怀疑到伦敦的决定是否正确，因此选A。

答案：A

31.A.PuttingupB.Packingup

C.BringingupD.Takingup

解析：根据句中的"movingbacktoCanada"可知，作者一家有过离开

伦敦的念头，而离开之前需要打包行李。故选B。

答案：B

32.A.basesB.branchesC.officesD.heads

解析：此处指作者所在公司的办公室搬家了。故选C。

答案：c

33.A.beautifulB.smallC.oldD.big

解析:从本句开始，作者解释了全家人越来越喜欢伦敦的原因，所以应

选好的方面，再结合下文可知选Ao

答案：A

34.A.shapeB.originC.dateD.style

解析：这里指的是其起源，故选B。

答案：B

35.A.ComingbackB.Goingback

C.LookingbackD.Turningback

解析：作者在回望过往时光的时候发现,在伦敦的日子是他们一生中

最好的时光。lookback意为"回顾”，因此选C。

答案：C

第二节(共IO小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

确形式。

Liondanceisaformof36.(tradition)danceinChina,

37.canbeoftenseeninimportantfestivalsandgreatevents.

Chinaishome38.thedragondanceandliondance.Thetwo

performances39.(welcome)bypeoplefromvariousethnic

groupsforgenerations.Itissaid40.theliondanceinChina

originatedintheSouthernandNorthernDynastieswith41.

historyofmorethanonethousandyears.Thelionsstandforjoyand

42.(happy).Therefore,duringfestivalsandgrandceremonies,

peoplewouldperformliondancetocreateahappyand43.

(excite)atmosphere.Manyyoungpeopleknowthatthedragondanceand

theliondanceareperformedduringfestivalssuchastheSpringFestival,

SpringFestivalfairsandcelebrations.Buttheydon'tknowthatafter

severalthousandyearsthetwoactivitieshaveaccumulatedthick

historicalculturesandare44.(extreme)valuablecultural

heritages45.(hand)downfromChinesepeople'sancestors.

答案:36.traditional37.which38.to

39.havebeenwelcomed40.that41.a42.happiness

43.exciting44.extremely45.handed

第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你叫李华，昨天收到英国好友Alex的邮件，他说下个月想来

中国旅行，希望你给他推荐一个城市，请你回复邮件，内容包括：

(1)推荐的城市；

(2)推荐理由；

(3)你的建议。

注意：

⑴词数100左右；

(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearAlex,

I'mgladtoknowthatyou'recomingtoChinaforavisit.

Yours,

LiHua

答案：

DearAlex,

I'mgladtoknowthatyou'recomingtoChinaforavisit.Itwillbea

pityifaplaceonyourvisitinglistismissing.Beijing,thecapitalof

China,isjusttheplacetobeforthefollowingreasons.

Firstofall,itisheavywithsuchculturalrelicsandhistorical

sitesastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandsoon,throughwhich

you'llknowmoreaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Secondly,

Beijing'shutongisakindofcultureyoumustexperience,forit

standsforthecultureofmanynortherncities.Thirdly,therearemany

modernbuildingsattractingpeople'seyes.Bird'sNest,forexample,is

afrequentlyvisitedattraction.

Anyway,onlywhenyoucometoseeforyourselfcanyoufeelthe

realcharmofBeijing.

HavefuninChina!

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构

成一篇完整的短文。

Awealthymasteronceownedalargefarmwithabighouse,where

heemployedtwoservantstoworkinthefields.

Oneservantwasveryloyaltohismaster.Heplacedthecommandof

hismasterinhisheartandobeyeditwhiletheotherservantonlyheard

thewordsofhismaster,butwentonhisownway.

Thefirst