新概念英语第一册65-68课课件(一般过去时、时态复习)

welcomeourworld

NewConceptEnglishbook1

firstthingsfirst

lesson65------lesson68outlinesoftheclass

Ⅰ.wordsandexpressionsⅡ.usefulsentencesⅢ.passagelearningⅣ.grammarsⅠ.wordsandexpressionskey★keyn.钥匙；键；答案；关键adj.关键的；主要的thekeytothefrontdoor前门的钥匙thekeytothequestion问题的答案keyboard键盘keyschool重点学校keypoint关键点keyfactor关键因素hear★hearv.听见，倾听，认真听Canyouhearme?你能听到我说的吗？Doyouhear?听见了吗？hearfromsb.收到某人的来信Ihearfrommymothereveryweek.hearof听说Howdidyouhearofourproduct？你怎么听说我们的产品的?★hearv.听见，倾听，认真听

Canyouhearme?We’dbetterhearwhathewantstosay.hearfromsb“收到(某人)的来信”。Ihearfrommymothereveryweek.hearof(about)表示“听别人说”(指间接听到)Howdidyouhearofourproduct？你听说过我们产品吗？

hear是及物动词，表示“听见”，“听到”，可能是有意识的听，也可能是无意误解的听。hear还可作不及物动词hearfrom，hearof；Louder,please,Ican’thearyou.listen是不及物动词，表示有意识或注意地“听”，并不说明是否听见的结果；listento后接宾语。Heoftenlistenstonewsonradio.他经Ilistenbuthearnothing.

★

hear和listen的区别enjoy★enjoyv.玩得快活；乐于，喜爱；享受

Enjoythelife!enjoy+反身代词：玩得高兴Sheenjoyedherselfinthevacation.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事Weenjoyeatingicecreams.Weenjoydrivingalongthenew

highwayenjoy+n.（物体）喜欢……Ienjoyedthatmeal.

反身代词当宾语和主语是同一个人时，一般需要用反身代词。反身代词有：myself，herself，himself，ourselves，yourselves，themselvesEg:Theoldladyistalkingtoherself.反身代词也可与名词连用，表达“就是那个人而不是别人”的意思。Theywantedtofinishtheworkthemselves.Wegothereourselves.反身代词

数人称

单数

复数

第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself,herselfitselfthemselves人称代词表格数人称代词

物主代词反身代词人称主格宾格形容性物主代词名词性物主代词单数第一人称我Imemyminemyself第二人称你youyouyouryoursyourself第三人称他hehimhishishimself她sheherherhersherself它itititsitsitself复数第一人称我们weusouroursOurselves第二人称你们youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人称他们

她们它们theythemtheirtheirsthemselves★absentadj.缺席的beabsentfrom不在，缺席beabsentfromschool缺课beabsentfromwork旷工

Shedoesn’tlikeschool,sosheisoftenabsentfromschool.★keepv.（身体健康）处于（状况）；保存，保留保守；储藏翻译：Keepthefireburning.Hewouldnotbeabletokeephisjob.WouldyoukeepmythingsformewhileI’maway?★spendv.度过①v.花（时间等）；度过spend+n./pron.度过翻译

Wearegoingtospendseveraldaysatmymother’s.Iwanttospendmyholidayinthecountrythisweekend.Ihopethatyouwouldn’tspendsomuchtimewatchingtelevision.WherearetheWhitesgoingtospendtheweekend?

Themanagerspent2hoursexplainingtheplanatthemeeting.

②v.用（钱），花费spend时间/金钱

+on+sth.

Womenspendalotofmoneyonclothes.ChildrenspendalotoftimeonInternet.

Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizethatmoremoneyshouldbespentonhealthandeducation.★countryn.乡村①

n.国家；国土；故乡India,aformerBritishcolony,isnowafullyindependentcountry.曾一度为英国殖民地的印度如今已是一个完全独立的国家。②

n.乡下，乡村country表示“农村”时，前面一定要加定冠词the。③

adj.乡下的；乡村风味的Iprefercountrylifetolifeinthecity.Afternearlythirtyyearsinthecity,he’sstillcountry.★luckyadj.幸运的①adj.有好运的，幸运的Shewasluckytogetsuchawell-paidjob.②adj.侥幸的，碰巧的Hedidn’treallyknowtheanswer-itwasjustaluckyguess.It’sluckyhe’shere.LuckydogThat’smydestiny.Ⅲ.passagelearning1.WhatisJillgoingtodo?2.Mustshegethomeathalfpastten?3.HowoldisJill?4.Doesherfatherwanttogiveherthekey?5.WhenmustJillgethome?6.Dosheandherfriendsalwaysenjoythemselves?刚才您在肉店里吗?是的,我在肉店里.我刚才在蔬菜水果店里.上星期他没上学吧?是的,他没上学.他周一,周二,周三,和周四都没去上学.我们打算去乡下去三天,在我母亲家度周末.你们真幸运啊!翻译练习20Ⅳ.grammars1、复习频度副词。2、时态复习。3、一般过去时。3、否定疑问句。

.频度副词的用法always

总是

100%often

经常

80%usually

通常

60%sometimes

有时

40%seldom

很少

20%hardly几乎不、简直不10%rarely罕有地5%never

从不

1%23时态一般进行完成完成进行现在一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时过去完成进行时将来一般将来时将来进行时将来完成时将来完成进行时过去将来过去将来时过去将来进行时过去将来完成时过去将来完成进行时一般将来时:(lesson37)Iamgoingtoswimintheriver.Iamnotgoingtoswimintheriver.Areyougoingtoswimintheriver?时态复习24一般现在时:(lesson47,55,57)Fatherusuallygoestoworkinthemorning.Fatherdoesnotusuallygotoworkinthemorning.Doesfatherusuallygotoworkinthemorning?时态复习25现在进行时:(lesson31)Heismakingthetea.Heisnotmakingthetea.Ishemakingthetea?时态复习26

描述过去的事实或状态，描述过去的动作1、表示过去某个点上特定的时间存在的状态，事实，或发生的动作。

2、表示在过去的一段时间内经常发生的动作或反复的习惯。一般过去时27一般过去时28一般过去时291、一般的动词后面直接加-ed,如:cook—cookedwash--washed①清辅音后面加ed，读[t]asked②浊辅音或元音后面加ed，读[d]cleaned

③d/t+ed[id]

dusted一般过去时302、以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d.

hoped，lived，believed3、辅音字母加y结尾的单词，要把y变i加ed

:studied，worried，

4、单词是以短元音加一个辅音结尾，这个辅音要双写加edfitted，stopped,shipped+动词过去式的不规则变化am/is-was,is-was,are-were,go-went,do-dideat-ate,swim-swam,buy-bought,bring-brought,think-thoughtsee-saw,teach-taught,fall-fell,hurt-hurt,break-broke,win-won,lose-lost31用be的适当形式填空1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.She_______happyyesterday.3.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.4.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.5.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.6.There________aknifeonthechaironMonday.7.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children'sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.

1、WhenIwasaboy/girl,Ilikedswimming.2、Ifinishedtheworkat3o’clock.3、Iwentshoppingthismorning.4、Ourbosswenttothemeetingthisafternoon.一般过去时33Hecookedthismorning.Didhecookthismorning?Hedidn’t

cookthismorning.Hedidnotcookthismorning.一般过去时的疑问与否定34Didhecookthismorning?Did+主语+谓语动词+其它Helookedverywellthismorning.Didhelookverywellthismorning?Hewashedtheplatesthismorning.Didhewashtheplatesthismorning?一般过去时的疑问:主谓宾结构35Wereyouatthebutcher’s?Were+主语+表语?HewasatschoolonMonday.WasheatschoolonMonday?LucywasattheofficeonTuesday.WasLucyattheofficeonTuesday?一般过去时的疑问:主系表结构3637主谓宾结构:主语+didnot/didn’t+谓语+宾语Wedidn’tcookthismorning.Hedidn’tcookthismorning.对比一下:一般现在时的否定:Wedon’tcookinthemorning.Hedoesn’tcookinthemorning.一般过去时的否定3738主谓宾结构:TheyplayedinthegardenonSunday.TheydidnotplayinthegardenonSunday.TomwatchedTVthismorning.TomdidnotwatchTVthismorning.一般过去时的否定3839主谓宾结构:TheyplayedinthegardenonSunday.TheydidnotplayinthegardenonSunday.TomwatchedTVthismorning.TomdidnotwatchTVthismorning.一般过去时的否定3940主系表结构:TheywereinthegardenonSunday.TheywerenotinthegardenonSunday.HewasabsentfromschoolonMonday.HewasnotabsentfromschoolonMonday.一般过去时的否定4041将下列句子分别变为疑问句和否定句Hecalledthedoctor.Shetalkedinthelibrary.Hemadeanoise.一般过去时练习41翻译并把以下句子变成疑问句1、WhenIwasaboy/girl,Ilikedswimming.2、Ifinishedtheworkat3o’clock.3、Iwenttoshoppingthismorning.4、

OurGeneralManagerattendedthemeetingthisafternoon.

汉译英1史密斯一家住在伦敦。2.星期二孩子们骑自行车去上学。3.您想买点什么呢?(我能帮您做点什么？）4.您还想要点什么？5.我想不起医生的电话号码了。6.你不许晚于八点十五回来。7.他头痛，所以他必须吃一片阿司匹林。1.TheSmithsliveinLondon.2.ThechildrengotoschoolbybikeonTuseday.3.MayIhelpyou?