国家开放大学本科《商务英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第一套)

国家开放大学本科《商务英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第一套说明：整理于2024年8月14日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。第一部分、试题原题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Howisthemovie?Interesting?-_______________.A.Itwasshownlateuntilmidnight.B.Itwasstarredbyafewfamouspeople.C.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedathomewatchingTV.2.-Doesmodernlogisticsmeantransportationanddelivery?-_______________Modernlogisticsismoreabouteffectiveandefficientflowofmaterialsandinformation.A.Yes,youareright.B.No,itisnotthewholestory.C.No,youareabsolutelywrong.3.-WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?-_______________.A.Ilikethemverymuch.B.Ionlywatchthematweekend.C.It’shardtosayactually.4.-Doyoumindtellingmewhereyouarefrom?-_______________.A.Certainlynot.I’mfromLondon.B.Sure.IwasborninLondonC.Notreally.youcandoit.5.-Let’sgooverourpromotionplanonceagain,shallwe?-_______________.A.Thisisobviouslytooheavy.B.OK.Wehaveeightretailersandtheteamispreparingforalaunchevent.C.Theymaketheaudiencefeelcomfortable.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.If________totakecareofthechildinthermthesecurityguardatonce.A.askedB.askingC.havingasked2.Jackfeltquitedisappointedwiththemoviebecausehehadexpected________tobemuchbetter.A.thatB.oneC.it3.Yousee.withtherapideconomicgrowthnowadaysinChina.thelogisticsindustry________greatly.A.hasextractedB.istoexplodeC.isexpanding4.Whenyousetupyouronlinebanking.besure________allofyouraccountsatthebankarelisted.A.whichB.whenC.that5.Insomecases.thesearchfirmmayalreadyhavealistofpeoplewiththe________skillsforthejob.A.appropriateB.apparentC.aggressive6.Telephonesellingmayusethesalespeople’stimeof“ontheroad”more________butaface-to-facemeetingismoreeffective.A.promotionallyB.progressivelyC.productively7.Acustomer’spurchaseusuallybeginswitha________ofpossibleitems.A.profileB.deliveryC.catalog8.Naturaldisastershaveobviouslycausedthecountry’seconomic________.A.budgetB.penaltyC.crisis9.Whenyousendinyourreport,youalsohavetofileareport________yourtrip.A.whichsummarizeB.summarizingC.summarize10.Tonydoesn’tunderstand________.A.howcanhegetpromotedquicklyB.whyhiscolleaguessoefficientC.whathisbossreallythinksofhim11.Ournewtypeoftreadmillis________releasenextmonth.A.duetoB.dueforC.due12.Ourexhibitionteamisalready________settingupforcomputershows.A.attheroadB.intheroadC.ontheroad13.Inmyopinion.ifwe________somenewproductsforyoungpeople.we’llhaveabiggermarketshare.A.comeacrosswithB.comeupwithC.comedownwith14.Nomatter________fullhisscheduleis.hecanalwaysgettimeoffworktobewithhisfamily.A.howB.whatC.when15.Firmsholdregularsalesconferences________theirentiresalesforcecanmeet,receiveinformationandaskquestionsaboutnewproductsandreceivetraining.A.whereB.thatC.when第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.Witheconomicdevelopment,Chinesebanksareextendingservicesinmoreandmorecountries.ThefollowingisabriefintroductiontoRMBbusinessforpersonalcustomersofferedbytheBankofChinaintheUnitedStates.ToopenaRMBaccountwiththeBankofChinaintheUSA,youmustfirstopenaUSDaccount.Ofcourse,aminimumdepositrequirementisneededforboththeUSDandtheRMBaccounts.ThenyoumustcompletetheBank’sAccountApplicationFormandanInternalRevenueService(IRS)Formonyourstatus.Inaddition,youarerequiredtoprovidetheBankwithyourSocialSecurityNumberandtwovalididentificationdocuments.OneisyourPassportorDriver’sLicense,theotherisyourmajorcreditcard,employeeidentificationcardorhealthinsurancecard.WiththeRMBaccountyoucanwithdrawanddepositRMBcashdirectly.Thedailylimitis20,000yuanoneachtransaction.Usuallyaservicefeeischargedforwithdrawalsabove3,000yuan.YoucanalsoexchangeUSDforRMBorexchangeRMBforUSD.ThedailylimitisUSD$4,000worthofRMB.Becarefulabouttheexchangerates.TheymightnotbethesameastheexchangeratesofferedinChina.Forfurtherinformation,youcancallatthebank’scustomerservicehotlineat123456789totheextension9578,orpayavisittoWWW..特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆ToopenanRMBaccountwiththeBankofChinaintheUSA,youmustfirstopena(n)_________account.A.RMBB.HKDC.USD[单选题]◆Thereisaminimumdepositrequirementfor_________.A.theUSDaccountonlyB.theRMBaccountonlyC.boththeUSDandtheRMBaccounts[单选题]◆WhichofthefollowingisnotvalididentificationdocumentsforopeninganRMBaccountintheUSA?A.Driver’sLicenseB.debitcardC.healthinsurancecard[单选题]◆Thedailylimitforwithdrawalanddepositis_________oneachtransaction.A.20,000yuanB.3,000yuanC.4,000yuan[单选题]◆ForexchangingUSDforRMBorexchangingRMBforUSD,thedailylimitis_________worthofRMB.A.USD$2,000B.USD$3,000C.USD$4,000第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.ArecentsurveyofUKbusinessaskedthequestion,“Whatreasonsdoyouhaveforemployingmigrantworkers”?TheanswerwasgoodnewsforEUcitizenswhowanttocomeandworkintheUKandbadnewsforyoungBritishpeoplelookingforwork.About20percentofemployersthinkthatmigrantworkersaremoreproductiveandhaveamorepositiveattitudetoworkthanBritishworkers.Inaddition,25percentofbusinessescan’tfindBritishworkerswiththenecessaryskills,andalmost20percentcan’tfindpeoplewiththerightexperience.Onehotelmanagersaid.“IfIhadachoicebetweenalocalpersonandanEUmigrant,Iwouldalwayschoosethemigrantworker.Inmyexperience,theyworkharderandhavebetterskills.”TheUKisapopulardestinationforskilledworkersandgraduatesfromcountrieslikePolandandtheCzechRepublic.Manyworkinagricultureorthetourismindustry,orinsmallbusinessinthefinancialservicesandtechnologysectors.Somecometoearnmoremoneywhileothersarelookingforexperiencetheycan’tgetathome.Artur,fromPoland,says,“IworkforanITcompanyandIwouldnevergetthislevelofexperienceathome.ButIspentsixmonthsasapainterwhenIfirstarrived;IfIrepeatedtheexperience,wouldtrytofindagoodjobfirst”.Jakub,fromtheCzechRepublic,said,“IwassureIwouldfindworkquickly,andIdid.Themoneyisquitegood,butifmyEnglishwasbetter,Iwouldhavemoreopportunitiesforpromotion.SonowI’mstudyingAgain.”特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Thesurveyaskedcompaniesiftheywouldemploymigrantworkers.A.TB.F[判断题]◆About20percentofcompaniesemploymigrantworkers.A.TB.F[判断题]◆MostemployersthinkthatmigrantworkersarebetterthanBritishworkers.A.TB.F[判断题]◆ArturcouldalsogetthehighlevelofexperienceathomeinPoland.A.TB.F[判断题]◆JakubfoundajobwhenhearrivedintheUK.A.TB.F第五大题、写作(问答题)(写作题大题共计20分。根据要求，完成一篇作文。)1.Youhavemadeanappointmentwithyourclientbutfailedtokeepit.Writealetterofapologytoyourclientaccordingtotheinformationbelow.1.apologizeforyourfailuretokeeptheappointment.2.explainyourreasontoyourclient.3.expressyourwishtomakeanotherappointment.备注翻译：您已与客户预约，但未能如期举行。根据以下信息为您的客户写一封道歉信。1.对于您未能如期约达，深表歉意。2.向你的客户解释你的理由。3.表达您希望再次预约的愿望。第二部分、试题及答案第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Howisthemovie?Interesting?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______________.A.Itwasshownlateuntilmidnight.B.Itwasstarredbyafewfamouspeople.C.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedathomewatchingTV.2.-Doesmodernlogisticsmeantransportationanddelivery?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______________Modernlogisticsismoreabouteffectiveandefficientflowofmaterialsandinformation.A.Yes,youareright.B.No,itisnotthewholestory.C.No,youareabsolutelywrong.3.-WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______________.A.Ilikethemverymuch.B.Ionlywatchthematweekend.C.It’shardtosayactually.4.-Doyoumindtellingmewhereyouarefrom?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______________.A.Certainlynot.I’mfromLondon.B.Sure.IwasborninLondonC.Notreally.youcandoit.5.-Let’sgooverourpromotionplanonceagain,shallwe?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______________.A.Thisisobviouslytooheavy.B.OK.Wehaveeightretailersandtheteamispreparingforalaunchevent.C.Theymaketheaudiencefeelcomfortable.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.If________totakecareofthechildinthermthesecurityguardatonce.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.askedB.askingC.havingasked2.Jackfeltquitedisappointedwiththemoviebecausehehadexpected________tobemuchbetter.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.thatB.oneC.it3.Yousee.withtherapideconomicgrowthnowadaysinChina.thelogisticsindustry________greatly.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.hasextractedB.istoexplodeC.isexpanding4.Whenyousetupyouronlinebanking.besure________allofyouraccountsatthebankarelisted.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.whichB.whenC.that5.Insomecases.thesearchfirmmayalreadyhavealistofpeoplewiththe________skillsforthejob.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.appropriateB.apparentC.aggressive6.Telephonesellingmayusethesalespeople’stimeof“ontheroad”more________butaface-to-facemeetingismoreeffective.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.promotionallyB.progressivelyC.productively7.Acustomer’spurchaseusuallybeginswitha________ofpossibleitems.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.profileB.deliveryC.catalog8.Naturaldisastershaveobviouslycausedthecountry’seconomic________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.budgetB.penaltyC.crisis9.Whenyousendinyourreport,youalsohavetofileareport________yourtrip.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.whichsummarizeB.summarizingC.summarize10.Tonydoesn’tunderstand________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.howcanhegetpromotedquicklyB.whyhiscolleaguessoefficientC.whathisbossreallythinksofhim11.Ournewtypeoftreadmillis________releasenextmonth.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.duetoB.dueforC.due12.Ourexhibitionteamisalready________settingupforcomputershows.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.attheroadB.intheroadC.ontheroad13.Inmyopinion.ifwe________somenewproductsforyoungpeople.we’llhaveabiggermarketshare.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.comeacrosswithB.comeupwithC.comedownwith14.Nomatter________fullhisscheduleis.hecanalwaysgettimeoffworktobewithhisfamily.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.howB.whatC.when15.Firmsholdregularsalesconferences________theirentiresalesforcecanmeet,receiveinformationandaskquestionsaboutnewproductsandreceivetraining.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.whereB.thatC.when第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.Witheconomicdevelopment,Chinesebanksareextendingservicesinmoreandmorecountries.ThefollowingisabriefintroductiontoRMBbusinessforpersonalcustomersofferedbytheBankofChinaintheUnitedStates.ToopenaRMBaccountwiththeBankofChinaintheUSA,youmustfirstopenaUSDaccount.Ofcourse,aminimumdepositrequirementisneededforboththeUSDandtheRMBaccounts.ThenyoumustcompletetheBank’sAccountApplicationFormandanInternalRevenueService(IRS)Formonyourstatus.Inaddition,youarerequiredtoprovidetheBankwithyourSocialSecurityNumberandtwovalididentificationdocuments.OneisyourPassportorDriver’sLicense,theotherisyourmajorcreditcard,employeeidentificationcardorhealthinsurancecard.WiththeRMBaccountyoucanwithdrawanddepositRMBcashdirectly.Thedailylimitis20,000yuanoneachtransaction.Usuallyaservicefeeischargedforwithdrawalsabove3,000yuan.YoucanalsoexchangeUSDforRMBorexchangeRMBforUSD.ThedailylimitisUSD$4,000worthofRMB.Becarefulabouttheexchangerates.TheymightnotbethesameastheexchangeratesofferedinChina.Forfurtherinformation,youcancallatthebank’scustomerservicehotlineat123456789totheextension9578,orpayavisittoWWW..特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆ToopenanRMBaccountwiththeBankofChinaintheUSA,youmustfirstopena(n)_________account.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.RMBB.HKDC.USD[单选题]◆Thereisaminimumdepositrequirementfor_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.theUSDaccountonlyB.theRMBaccountonlyC.boththeUSDandtheRMBaccounts[单选题]◆WhichofthefollowingisnotvalididentificationdocumentsforopeninganRMBaccountintheUSA?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.Driver’sLicenseB.debitcardC.healthinsurancecard[单选题]◆Thedailylimitforwithdrawalanddepositis_________oneachtransaction.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.20,000yuanB.3,000yuanC.4,000yuan[单选题]◆ForexchangingUSDforRMBorexchangingRMBforUSD,thedailylimitis_________worthofRMB.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.USD$2,000B.USD$3,000C.USD$4,000第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.ArecentsurveyofUKbusinessaskedthequestion,“Whatreasonsdoyouhaveforemployingmigrantworkers”?TheanswerwasgoodnewsforEUcitizenswhowanttocomeandworkintheUKandbadnewsforyoungBritishpeoplelookingforwork.About20percentofemployersthinkthatmigrantworkersaremoreproductiveandhaveamorepositiveattitudetoworkthanBritishworkers.Inaddition,25percentofbusinessescan’tfindBritishworkerswiththenecessaryskills,andalmost20percentcan’tfindpeoplewiththerightexperience.Onehotelmanagersaid.“IfIhadachoicebetweenalocalpersonandanEUmigrant,Iwouldalwayschoosethemigrantworker.Inmyexperience,theyworkharderandhavebetterskills.”TheUKisapopulardestinationforskilledworkersandgraduatesfromcountrieslikePolandandtheCzechRepublic.Manyworkinagricultureorthetourismindustry,orinsmallbusinessinthefinancialservicesandtechnologysectors.Somecometoearnmoremoneywhileothersarelookingforexperiencetheycan’tgetathome.Artur,fromPoland,says,“IworkforanITcompanyandIwouldnevergetthislevelofexperienceathome.ButIspentsixmonthsasapainterwhenIfirstarrived;IfIrepeatedtheexperience,wouldtrytofindagoodjobfirst”.Jakub,fromtheCzechRepublic,said,“IwassureIwouldfindworkquickly,andIdid.Themoneyisquitegood,butifmyEnglishwasbetter,Iwouldhavemoreopportunitiesforpromotion.SonowI’mstudyingAgain.”特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Thesurveyaskedcompaniesiftheywouldemploymigrantworkers.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.TB.F[判断题]◆About20percentofcompaniesemploymigrantworkers.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.TB.F[判断题]◆Mostemployersthinkthatmigrantworkersare