甘肃省武威八中2024-2025学年高二英语上学期第一学段考试10月试题

PAGEPAGE8甘肃省武威八中2024-2025学年高二英语上学期第一学段考试（10月）试题满分150分，考试时间100分钟留意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息填涂在答题卡上2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔干脆答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren?Well,IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight(IOW).TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintouristattractions景点.HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.Dinosaur恐龙Isle岛ItislocatedinSandown,aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.It'salarge,lovelymuseum,bothfunandeducational.Hereyoucanseealargefossil化石collectionofallkindsofdinosaurs,aswellasagiftshop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture,learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthecivilization文明ofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.RobinHillCountryParkTheparkisinthebeautifulcountryside,andissuitableforchildren'spartiesandgames.Ithasfivenewgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherareredsquirrels松鼠.TheWestoftheWightHerewehavetheMarineAquarium,theArchaeologyExhibitionandtheModelRailway.Theyofferanotheropportunitytocombine结合funwithlearning.Thisisagreatplacetoseeancientboatscrossingthenarrow狭窄的strait海峡betweentheislandandthemainland.TheWightBusMuseumThismuseumisrun经营completelybyunpaidvolunteers.Ithasabuscollectionstored储存inwhatwasonceawarehouse(仓库).Mostofthebusesinthemuseumdatebackto追溯到aroundthe1910's.Withallofthesechoices,whatareyouwaitingfor?IOWTourismwelcomesyou!1InRobinHillCountryPark,childrencanNOT______.A．havepartiesB．takepicturesC．playgames.D.buygifts2Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat____.A．therearefivenewgardensonDinosaurIsleB．onDinosaurIslewecanlearnaboutallkindsofanimalsC．thoserunningtheWightBusMuseumworkforfreeD．theWightBusMuseumcanbevisitedfreeofcharge3.Thepurposeofthispassageisto____.A．attractreaderstocometotheIOWB．tellreaderswhatisworthvisitingC．showthedevelopmentoftourismontheIOWD．advisereadershowtorelaxonholidays4.Youcanreadthisarticleina______.A．bookreview评论 B．sciencejournalC．travelmagazine D．filmadvertisementBDearstudents,Mostofusgetsomeexercisewalkingorridingourbikestoschool,butthatjustisnotenough.Whynotgetintoshape进入竞技状态byplayingthemostpopularsportintheworldsoccer足球?Twoweeksago,Mr.Goldstein,thephysicaleducationteacher,postedanoticeaboutanexcitingnewsoccerclub(forGrades10-12).Tojoin,allyouhavetodoissign签名yournameandbeatschoolforthefunofitonSaturdaymornings.You’llmakenewfriendsandshareinformationaboutfamousteamsandplayers.Mr.Goldsteinwillteach,soyou’lllearnbasicskillsandnewtechniques技巧toimproveyourgame.That’sgoodnewsbecausesoccerisagameyoucanlovethreeseasonsayear.Theonlytimeyoucan’tplayiswhenthereissnow.However,itishardtobelievethatonlynineteenpeoplesignedupforthenewclub.Maybekidsdon’twanttogiveuptheirSaturdaymornings.ButifyouthinkabouthowwespendSaturdaymorningsnow,soccerlooksgood.DoinghouseworkandwatchingTVarenotasmuchfunasplayingsoccerwithfriends.Ifyoudidn’tsignupbecauseyou’veneverplayedsoccerbefore,don’tworry.BeginnersarewelcomeandMr.Goldsteinwillgiveyoumorehelp.Justactnow!Theequipment设备ischeap.Allyouhavetobringisyourfeet.TheStudents’Union5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheclub?A.Itwasfirstsetupforbeginners.B.Itisavailable可获得的everydayexceptonSaturdays.C.Itwasprobablystartedtwoweeksago.D.ItisjustopentostudentsofGrade12.6.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplayingsoccer?A.ItisasinterestingaswatchingTV.B.Itdoesstudentsalotofgood.C.Itisaverydangerousgame.D.Itmakespeoplefamouseasily.7.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto__________.A.talkabouthowtobeanexcellent优秀的soccerplayerB.encourage激励thestudentstojoinasoccerclubC.advisethestudentstotakemoreexerciseD.introduce介绍Mr.GoldsteintothestudentsofGrades10-12CAlbertwasanordinary一般的workerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname（外号）“Fourdollarsabucket桶子ofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisname.Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller洛克菲勒,theboardchairman(董事长)oftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlberttocometohisoffice.“Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?”askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.“Oh!Mr.Rockefeller!Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement广告.Aslongassomeonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’once,Ithinkit’sfreeadvertisementforourcompany.It’snotnecessaryformetogetangry.Don’tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefeller?”“Oh!Whatawonderfulman!”RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords“Youngman!Workharder,youmustbesuccessfulinthefuture!Ibelieveinyou!”Fiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.LaterAlbertsaidinoneofhisreports,“Idon’tthinkweshouldfeelfrustrated懊丧whenwehavenowaytodotheworld-shakingthings.Weshouldtreateverythingactively主动地becausemaybeourfuturesuccesswillbeginfromasmallthing!”8.WhatwasAlbertinTheoilcompanyatthebeginning?A．Amanager.B．Anassistant.C．Aworker.D．Thesecondboardchairman.9.Whywasn’tAlbertangryabouthisnickname?A．Helikedtohaveanickname.B．Itwasafreeadvertisementforhiscompany.C．Hecouldbecomefamous.D．Itcouldmakehisworkmateshappy.10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Rockefelleraskedyoungpeopletoworkharder.B．Youshouldmakemoreadvertisementsforyourcompany.C．Youcan’tgetangrywhensomeonecallsyournickname.D．It’sveryimportanttodosmallthingswell.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．FourDollarsaBucketB．AlbertandRockefellerC．IBelieveinYouD.TheSecondBoardChairmanDIn1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadcompletelyrunoutof(用完)moneyandwasforced强迫tospendthenightinhiscar.Thiscontinueduntilonemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkednervously心惊胆战地intoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhimselflying撒谎tothewaiter服务员,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet钱包.Thewaiter,whowasalsotheowner,walkedbehindthechairwheretheyoungmanhadbeensitting.Hebentdown弯腰,andcameupwitha$20billthatlookedasifithadfallenonthefloorandsaid,“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis，”theownersaid.Theyoungmancouldn'tbelievehisluck!Hequicklypaidforthebreakfast,leftatip小费,boughtgaswiththechange零钱,andheadedWest.On_the_way_out_of_town,_he_began_to_understand_what_the_owner_did.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall.“Maybethatfellow同伴justknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrass(使尴尬)me.SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan.”Later,heworkedveryhardandbecamearichman.NowhelivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollars.Heisknownasthe“SecretSanta”神奇圣诞老人becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestreetandatrestaurants.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50，000awayinKansasCity.12．Theyoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountryin1971to________．A.lookforagoodrestaurantB.improvehislifeC.showhisnewcartoothersD.handoutdollars13．Theunderlinedsentenceimplies(示意)thattheyoungmangottoknowthat________．A.itwasveryluckyofhimtogethislostmoneybackB.itwasveryhonestoftheownertoreturnhismoneyC.theownerhelpedhiminawaythatdidn'thurthisfeelingD.anotherpersonwhohadbreakfastintherestaurantlostthemoney14．Fromtheendofthepassagewecanlearnthat________．A.themandidcarryout执行hispromiseB.themanwasnotsuccessfulintheendC.theownerwaspaidbackthemoneyD.Santagavethemanmoneyeachyear15.Thebesttitleforthistextmaybe

.A．SecretSantaofKansasCityB．ThekeytoSuccessC．AKindWaiterintheRestaurantD．NeverGiveUp其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withexamstocome,youwillsurefeelstressed压力.Facedwithsomethingstressful,yourbodyreacts反应.16.Beconfident自信.Believeinyourselfthatyoucanpasstheexam.Don’tfocuson集中howbaditwillbeforyouifyouperformpoorly.Instead,focusonhowgooditwillbewhenyoudowell.17Don’tgetintoapanic惊惶.Justcloseyoureyesandtakelongslowbreaths.Doingsowillcalmyouandhelpyougetbackyourfocus.18Research探讨hasshownthatstayingup熬夜atthelastminuteforexamsisnotwise明智的.Itonlyaddsmorestresstoyourmind.Keepanormallife.Oneofthebestwaysyoucanrelieve减轻thestressofexamsistokeepanormallife.Afterstudyingyoushouldreward嘉奖yourself.19Itwilldowonders奇迹torelieveyourstress,butbesuretogetbackintimeandgetagoodnight’ssleep.20__Foodisenergy能量forthebrain大脑,sobesuretoeatwell.Trybrainfoodssuchasbananas,otherfruitsandfoods.Exerciseisalsoagoodwaytoreducestress.Research探讨hasalsoshownthatitrequires须要sleeptomemorizewhatyoulearn.Ifyougetlittlesleep,youarenotlikely可能的toremembermuch.A.Don’toverstudy过度学习forexams.B.Itisnormaltofeelnervous惊惶的beforeandduringanexam.C.Don’tworktoohard.D.Eatwell,exerciseandsleepE.Youneedtounderstandthisisanormalreactionandtakesteps实行措施todealwithit.F.Therearevarious各种各样的waystosolveourproblems.G.Gooutwithfriendsorgetagoodmealandenjoyyourself.其次部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymotheroftenaskedmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought21wasveryimportant,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.ThinkaboutitandIwill22youagain.”Severalyearspassed23sheaskedmeagain.Aftercarefullythinking,IthoughtIgotthe24answer.SothistimeItoldher,“Mommy,seeingisveryimportant,soitmustbeour25”.Shelookedatmeandtoldme,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrect26.”Wrongagain!Motheraskedmeafewmoretimesand2Thenlastyear,mygrandpa28.Everybodywassadandcrying.MyMomlookedatmewhenitwasour29tosayourlastgoodbyetograndpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas30whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa31betweenherandme.Shesawtheconfusion(迷惑)onmyfaceandtoldme,“This32isveryimportant.For33answeryougavemeinthepast,IhavetoldyouthatitwaswrongandIhavegivenyouanexamplewhy.”She34atmeasonlyamothercould.Isawhereyesfilledwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantpartisyour35.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseitcan36myhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseit37holdtheheadofafriendoralovedone38theycry.Everybodyneedsashoulder肩膀tocry39sometimesinlife.Ionly40thatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendssothatyouwillalwayshaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”21.A.soundB.taste C.noise D.voice22.A.tell B.answer C.ask D.advise23.A.after B.when C.until D.before24.A.good B.right C.bad D.wrong25.A.handsB.shoulders C.eyes D.mouth26.A.tooB.either C.alsoD.aswell27.A.never B.Just C.always D.sometimes28.A.died B.cried C.playedD.changed29.A.duty B.turnC.habitD.point30.A.happy B.excitedC.interestedD.surprised31.A.sense B.gameC.secretD.feeling32.A.trouble B.matter C.problem D.question33.A.allB.both C.eachD.either34.A.camedownB.calmeddownC.lookeddownD.setdown35.A.shoulderB.back C.headD.arm36.A.setupB.liftup C.holdup D.putup37.A.mustB.may C.need D.can38.A.howB.what C.where D.when39.A.on B.under C.above D.over40.A.believe B.hope C.want D.wish第II卷（共50分）其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewfootballcompetition,ManVFat,hasbeenorganizedrecentlyinEngland.41

(judge)fromthename,itiseasytoguessthatplayerscanonlyjoiniftheyarefat.Theycanonlywinwhentheyscore得分orlose42(pound)aftereachgame.So,theaimofthiscompetitionis

43(get)overweightmentodoregularexercise．JayAli,abankmanager,44(find)itabrilliant极好的idea．Hesaid,“Idon’twanttogotoweightloss减肥classesin

45almostallparticipants参与者arewomen.AndIdon’twanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendswhoareall

46(fat)thanme,sothisgivesmetheperfectopportunitytoexercisewithguys小伙子们whoarethesame47

me．Here,noonejudgesme，soIdon’thavetoget48(embarrass使尴尬)”.Mr.ShanahanfromStaffordshiresharedthesameopinion,“Itookpartinthecompetitionaftergettingfedupwith厌烦weightlossclasseswhichwere

49(main)filledwithwomen．”Itseemsthatthisfootballcompetitionhasofferedoverweightmen50effectivewaytolose

weight．第三部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IhappentomeetsomeAmericantouristsatgateoftheSummerPalacelastweek.IgreetedthemwithEnglishandthenwebegantochat.IgottoknowtheywerecollegestudenttravelinginChina.MostofuswerefondofChinesemedicine.Theywerebusytakingpicturesandweresurprisingatthechangesthathadtakenplaceinthepastfewyears.Afterthat,wewentboatandhadagoodtime.Wewereexchangedoure-mailaddressessuchthatwecouldwritetoeachotherinthefuture.Theythankedmeagainandagain.Iwasgladlytohaveachancetopracticemyoral口语English.

其次节书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，最近，你的外教Mr.Jerry给你发Email询问你校课外活动(after-classactivities)的开展状况。请你依据以下提示，写一封回信。1．学校开展课外活动的状况：20多个社团、30多门选修课；2．你参与的课外活动以及你体会到的好处（两点好处）；3．为同学选择课外活动提出建议（两条建议）。留意：1.词数100-120词左右；2.回信的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。3.参考词汇：社团活动clubactivity;选修课electivecourseDearJerry,Iamgladtohearfromyou.Inyouremail,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________