2023-2024学年全国小学五年级上英语人教版期中考卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国小学五年级上英语人教版期中考卷(含答案解析)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1.Whichletterisnotintheword"apple"?A.AB.EC.ID.OA.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.shortD.young4.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunB.JumpC.BookD.Eat5.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?A.doB.didC.doneD.does二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6."Cat"and"dog"arebothanimals.()A.√B.×7."She"isthesubjectofthesentence"Shereadsabook."()A.√B.×8."Rabbit"and"run"arethesamepartofspeech.()A.√B.×9."Iameatinganapple"isinthepasttense.()A.√B.×10."Thesunrisesinthewest"isatruestatement.()A.√B.×三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11._______isafruit.12.Ican_______abike.13.Mymotherisa_______.14.The_______isshining.15.We_______toschooleveryday.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16.WhatisthecapitalofChina?17.Writeasentenceusing"because".18.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?19.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?20.Translate"Ilikeapples"intoEnglish.五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21.Readthesentenceandanswerthequestion:"Tomisplayingfootballwithhisfriends."Whoisplayingfootball?A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing23.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我的书包是红色的。"24.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______(watch)amovielastnight."25.Correctthemistakeinthesentence:"Hegotoschoolbus."六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）26.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Mikelikesreadingbooks.Hereadsbookseveryday.Hisfavoritebookisaboutanimals."a.WhatdoesMikeliketodo?b.Howoftendoeshereadbooks?c.Whatishisfavoritebookabout?27.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions:A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B:Iwenttothezoo.A:Didyouseeanyanimals?B:Yes,Isawlionsandtigers.a.WhatdidBdoyesterday?b.WhichanimalsdidBsee?七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28.DrawapictureofyourfavoriteanimalandlabelitinEnglish.29.Writeashortdialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirhobbies.答案解析：一、选择题：1.D2.A3.A4.C5.B二、判断题：6.A7.A8.B9.B10.B三、填空题：11.Apple12.Ride13.Teacher14.Sun15.Go四、简答题：16.Beijing17.Istayedathomebecauseitwasraining.18.Mice19.Cold20.Ilikeapples.五、应用题：21.Tom22.A23.Myschoolbagisred.24.Watched25.Hegoestoschoolbus.六、分析题：26.a.Readingbooks.b.Everyday.c.Animals.27.a.Wenttothezoo.b.Lionsandtigers.七、实践操作题：略（根据学生实际操作评分）20232024学年全国小学五年级上英语人教版期中考卷(含答案解析)八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）32.Createasimplescheduleforadayatschool,includingyourclasses,lunchtime,andrecess.33.Imagineyouareateacherforaday.WriteashortlessonplanforanEnglishclassaboutanimals.34.MakeavocabularylistoftenwordsrelatedtosportsandprovidetheirmeaningsinEnglish.35.Writeashortstoryaboutamagicalanimalthatcanspeak,includingatleastfivesentences.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）36.Explainthedifferencebetweena"noun"anda"verb".37.Definewhatan"adjective"isandgivethreeexamples.38.Whatisa"pasttense"verb?Giveanexampleofasentenceusingapasttenseverb.40.Describewhata"pluralnoun"isandprovidethreeexamplesofsingularnounsandtheirpluralforms.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）41.WhyisitimportanttolearnasecondlanguagelikeEnglish?43.WhataresomewaysyoucanpracticeyourEnglishoutsideofschool?44.HowdoeslearningEnglishhelpyouunderstanddifferentcultures?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）46.ResearchafamousEnglishspeakingcountry.Writeashortparagraphaboutitsculture,includingfood,traditions,andlandmarks.47.ChooseapopularEnglishchildren'sbookandsummarizethemainstoryinyourownwords.48.DescribeatraditionalholidaycelebratedinanEnglishspeakingcountryandexplainhowitiscelebrated.49.WritealettertoapenpalfromanEnglishspeakingcountry,tellingthemaboutyourlife,school,andhobbies.50.Imagineyouareatourguide.CreateashortscripttointroduceafamouslandmarkinanEnglishspeakingcitytoagroupoftourists.答案解析：八、专业设计题：略（根据学生实际设计评分）九、概念解释题：36.Nounsarewordsthatrepresentaperson,place,thing,oridea.Verbsareactionwordsorstateofbeingwords.37.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorpronoun.Examples:happy,blue,large.38.Apasttenseverbshowsthatanactionhappenedinthepast.Example:Iwalkedtothestoreyesterday.39.Questionwordsareusedtoaskcertaintypesofquestions.Examples:who,what,where,when,why.40.Apluralnounindicatesthatthereismorethanoneofthenoun.Examples:cat/cats,book/books,child/children.十一、社会扩展题：略（根据学生实际研究及创作评分）一、选择题答案：1.D2.A3.A4.C5.B知识点分类：词汇识别、语法结构、反义词、词性辨析、时态知识点详解及示例：词汇识别：要求学生能够识别并选择正确的单词，例如识别"apple"中的字母。语法结构：要求学生能够选择正确的语法结构来完成句子，例如选择正确的动词形式。反义词：要求学生能够理解并选择正确的反义词，例如识别"big"的反义词。词性辨析：要求学生能够区分不同的词性，例如区分名词和其他词性。时态：要求学生能够识别并使用正确的时态，例如识别"do"的过去式。二、判断题答案：6.A7.A8.B9.B10.B知识点分类：句意理解、主谓一致、词性辨析、时态、常识判断知识点详解及示例：句意理解：要求学生理解句子的意思并做出正确判断，例如判断句子的真假。主谓一致：要求学生掌握主谓一致的原则，例如判断主语和动词是否一致。词性辨析：要求学生能够区分不同的词性，例如判断两个词是否属于同一词性。时态：要求学生能够识别时态错误，例如判断句子是否使用了正确的时态。常识判断：要求学生运用常识来做出判断，例如判断太阳的升起方向。三、填空题答案：11.Apple12.Ride13.Teacher14.Sun15.Go知识点分类：词汇填空、动词填空、名词填空、名词填空、动词填空知识点详解及示例：词汇填空：要求学生能够根据上下文填入正确的单词，例如填入表示水果的名词。动词填空：要求学生能够根据句意填入正确的动词形式，例如填入表示骑自行车的动词。名词填空：要求学生能够根据句意填入正确的名词，例如填入表示职业的名词。四、简答题答案：16.Beijing17.Istayedathomebecauseitwasraining.18.Mice19.Cold20.Ilikeapples.知识点分类：地理知识、因果句型、名词复数、反义词、简单句翻译知识点详解及示例：地理知识：要求学生知道中国的首都，例如回答北京。因果句型：要求学生能够使用因果句型，例如构造一个因为所以的句子。名词复数：要求学生能够正确使用名词复数形式，例如将"mouse"变为复数形式。反义词：要求学生能够提供单词的反义词，例如提供"hot"的反义词。简单句翻译：要