Unit1检测卷人教版英语九年级全册

Unit1检测卷题号一二三四五六总分得分一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,ateacherwalkedintotheclassroomwithaglassofwaterinherhand.Sheaskedherstudents,“Canyouguesshow31thisglassofwateris？”Thestudentsshoutedoutallkindsofanswers,32eightounces(盎司)toonekilo.Then,theteacherreplied,“Inmyopinion,theweight33onhowlongIholdit.IfIholdtheglassofwaterforaminute34two,it'slight.IfIholditfor35hour,myarmmayachealittle.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillachesomuchthatitwillfeelpletelynumb(麻木的),makingmedroptheglasstothefloor.Itbecametooheavy36it.Asyoucansee,theweightoftheglassofwaterneverchanges.Butthe37Iholdit,theheavieritfeelstome.”Asthestudentsagreedwith38teacher,theteachercontinued,“Yourstressesandworriesinlifeareverymuchlikethisglassofwater.Ifyoucarrythemforashorttime,nothingwillhappen.Iftheyarecarriedalittlelongerandyou39begintoache.Ifyoucarrythemallthetime,youwon'tbeabletodoanythingelse40youdropthem.So,everyone,learntoletgoofyourstressesandworries.”31.A.heavy B.heavily C.heaviness32.A.for B.with C.from33.A.depends B.depended C.willdepend34.A.because B.and C.or35.A.a B.an C.the36.A.tohold B.hold C.holding37.A.longer B.long C.longest38.A.them B.their C.themselves39.A.should B.may C.can40.A.until B.after C.when二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。MyparentstookmetoEnglandwhenIwasaboy.Ilivedtherefor3years.WhenIcameback,IcouldspeakEnglishquitewell.However,I41useditafterthat,soIwasafraidmyEnglishwouldgetworse.“Imustdosomething42withmyEnglish，”Isaidtomyself.Notlongafterthat,Igotagood43.Becauseofaseriousillness,allthe44inmytownwereclosed.Ididn'tneedtogotoclasses,soIgotmuch45timeandstayedathomewithnothingtodo.MyfathertookanEnglishbookfromtheshelfandgaveittome.“Whydon'tyoutranslate(翻译)itintoChinese？ItcanmakefulluseofyourEnglishandyoucanevenimproveitalot.”Iwas46initandpromisedtotranslate1，500wordseachday.ButlaterIfounditveryhardtokeepthe47.Oneday,Iwantedtogooutforapicnicinthepark.Butthose1，500wordshadn'tbeentranslatedyet.Iwishedtogooutsideandplayfootballwithmyfriends！Ijustwantedto48.Atthatmoment，Icouldn'tcontrolmyselfand49outofthedoor.OnthewaytotheplaygroundIwasstillwonderingifIcouldplayfootballinsteadoffinishingthetranslation.SuddenlyI50thewordsmyparentshadtoldme，“Whateveryoudo，don'tstophalfway.”SoIturnedbackandcontinuedwiththetranslation.41.A.hardly B.usually C.mainly D.recently42.A.careful B.wrong C.useful D.beautiful43.A.grade B.excuse C.petition D.chance44.A.parks B.libraries C.markets D.schools45.A.fun B.free C.dark D.difficult46.A.weak B.strict C.interested D.successful47.A.secret B.promise C.feeling D.record48.A.getup B.pickup C.lookup D.giveup49.A.ran B.checked C.shouted D.watched50.A.remembered B.wrote C.searched D.imagined三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AIfyou'rereadingthis,youalreadyunderstandsomeEnglish.We'reheretohelpyougetevenbetter.Herearethebestappsforyou！HelloEnglishPrice:$8.99permonth/$29.99peryearHelloEnglishisapopularappforlearningEnglish.Itletsyoulearnthelanguagefrom22otherlanguages.Thatshouldworkformostpeople.Theappoffers475lessons,offlinesupport,a10，000－worddictionary,andover150teacherstohelpyou.Peopleseemtoreallylikethisoneanditworkedwellduringourtesting.GoogleTranslatePrice:FreeGoogleTranslateisanexcellentappforlanguagelearnersandtravelers.Theapphasthreemaincharactersthatmakeitreallyuseful.Thefirstisyourstandard(标准的)text－to－texttranslation.Italsotranslatesspeakinginreal－time.Thisisanexcellenttoolforpracticingyourvocabularyandpronunciation.Finally,youcanpointthecameraatobjects.BusuuPrice:$69.99peryearBusuuisapopularlanguage－learningapp.ItsupportsEnglishfromavariety(一些不同种类)ofotherlanguages.Itusessometraditionalmethods.Youlearngrammar,spelling,words,phrases,andspokenEnglish.Theappalsoincludesaccent(口音)trainingandit'soneofthefewgoodofflineEnglishlearningapps.DuolingoPrice:$9.99permonthDuolingosupportswellover24languagesintotalandEnglishisoneofthem.Duolingousesafunmethodforteaching.Youdoalotofgrammarandvocabularylessonsdisguised(伪装)asgames.Soit'salittlemorecolorfulthantheseriousappslikeMondly,Memrise,andothers.51.HowmanylessonsdoesHelloEnglishoffer?A.22. B.150. C.475. D.10，000. 52.Whichappisnowforfree?A.HelloEnglish. B.GoogleTranslate. C.Busuu. D.Duolingo.53.Youmaychooseifyouwanttogettheaccenttraining.A.HelloEnglish B.GoogleTranslate C.Busuu D.Duolingo54.TheappDuolingoismore.A.serious B.colorful C.important D.popular55.Thepassageisprobablyfromthecolumn(栏目)ofamagazine.A.Health B.Sports C.History D.TechnologyBNoahWebsterwasbornonOctober16,1758,intheWestDivisionofHartford.Fewpeoplewenttocollegeatthattime,butNoahlovedtolearnsomuchthathisparentslethimgotoYale,Connecticut'sonlycollege.Noahgraduated(毕业)in1778.NoahdidnotlikeAmericanschools.Sometimestherewere70childrenofallagesinone－roomschoolhouseswithpoorbooksanduntrainedteachers.Itwasverycrammed.TheirbookscamefromEngland.NoahthoughtthatAmericansshouldlearnfromAmericanbooks.Soin1783,NoahwrotehisowntextbookAGrammaticalInstituteoftheEnglishLanguage.Mostpeoplecalleditthe“BlueBackedSpeller”becauseofitsbluecover.WhenNoahwas43,hestartedwritingthefirstAmericandictionary.HedidthatbecauseAmericansindifferentpartsofthecountryspelled,pronouncedandusedwordsdifferently.HethoughtthatallAmericansshouldspeakinthesameway.HealsothoughtthatAmericansshouldnotspeakandspelljustliketheEnglish.NoahusedAmericanspellingslikecolorinsteadoftheEnglishcolourandmusicinsteadofmusick.HealsoaddedAmericanwordsthatweren'tinEnglishdictionarieslikeskunkandsquash.Hespentover27yearswritinghisdictionary.WhenNoahpletedhisdictionaryin1828,thefirstAmericandictionarycameout.WhenNoahWebsterdiedin1843,hewasthoughttobeanAmericanhero.56.WhatwereAmericanschoolslikeinthe1770s?A.Thecoloroftextbookswasblue.B.Studentsdidn'thaveenoughtextbooks.C.Teachersdidn'thavemuchteachingexperience.D.Manystudentsstudiedindifferentclassrooms.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crammed”inParagraph3mean?A.Exciting. B.Crowded. C.Surprising. D.Wonderful.58.NoahwantedtowritethefirstAmericandictionarybecausehethought.A.AmericansshouldusethesamewordsastheEnglishB.AmericansshouldspeakthesamelanguageastheEnglishC.AmericansshouldusenotonlyEnglishwordsbutAmericanwordsD.Americansindifferentpartsofthecountryshouldspeakinthesameway59.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingwordscanbefoundinNoah'sAmericandictionaryEXCEPT.A.skunk B.squash C.musick D.color60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFirstAmericanDictionary B.TheFirstAmericanTextbookC.Noah—anAmericanHero D.EnglishWordsandAmericanWordsC配对阅读。左栏是对五个人不同需求的描述，右栏是七本书籍的简介。请为左栏的每个人选择一本合适的书籍。61.Yoyoisanewteacherinamiddleschool.Shehopestobeagoodteacher.Butshedoesn'tknowwhattodo.62.KenisanEnglishlearner.Heiswritingtocheeruphispenpal.Hewantstofindsomeexcitingstories.63.KellyisanEnglishlearner.Shedoesn'tknowthemeaningofthesaying“wherethereisawill,thereisaway”，sosheneedsatranslation.64.Annisascientist.Sheisstudyingtheuniverse(宇宙).Shewantstoknowthelatestscientificresearchaboutit.65.Keiraisamiddleschoolstudent.Shefindsthatshealwaysuseswordsinthewrongway.Sheneedshelpwithit.A.AdviceforTeachersThereareinterestingstories.Ithaslotsofactivities.Theycanhelpteacherswhowanttogivepupilsaspecialandgreatclass.B.SecretsofAGoodTeacherAguidebookforEnglishlanguageteachers.Inthisbook,therearemanyideasonclassroommanagement(管理)andhowtoteachmiddleschoolstudents.Itisagoodbookfornewteachers.C.TheBasicEnglishDictionaryItisforprimaryschoolstudents.Therearemeaningsofnouns,adjectives,etc.It'snotexpensive.D.TheBest100EncouragingStoriesIfyou'reunhappy,youcanreadthisstorybook.Therearelotsofexcitingstoriesinit.Thesestorieswillcheerpeopleup.E.ScienceDailyYoucanlearnaboutrecentscientificresearchinit.ManyfamousscientistsintheUSAandEuropepublish(刊登)papersthere.Itincludesbiology,physicsandtheuniverse.F.OxfordAdvancedLearner'sGrammarItisformiddleschoolstudents.Itiseasytounderstandwithalotofexamplesandpictures.Ithelpslearnerstousewordscorrectly.G.monEnglishIdioms(习语)ThisbookisinEnglish－Chinese.Thereareusesofover80，000idioms.It'sgoodforpeoplewhowanttotranslate.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。LearningEnglishasasecondlanguageisprettyimportant.However,learningEnglishismuchmorethansimplyrememberingthemeaning66.wordsinyourlanguage.AsagoodEnglish67.，itisnotsmarttotranslatethemeaningofasentencewordbyword.Let'staketheexampleofthesentence“How'sitgoing？”.68.upeachofthewordsinthedictionaryandputallthemeaningstogether.Whatdoyouget?Perhapsyoucan't69.thesentence.municationisneverjustaboutputtingwordstogether.You'llneedtoput70.intherightorder.71.aspeakermakestheorderwrong,otherswillhavedifficultyunderstandinghim.Usually,whentheorderofwordsischanged,themeaningofthesentenceischanged,72..Forexample,“SheonlyreadsNewsweek.”is73.from“OnlyshereadsNewsweek.”However,sometimesachangeinthewordorderdoesn'tchangethemeaningofthesentence.Goodlearnershavetolearn74.thanwords.Astheyreadmore,theywillbeabletoknowquicklywhichwordsgowelltogether75.whichdon't.Onceyouareverygoodatthis,yourspokenEnglishwillbebetter.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。“AsChinahasrichculturewithahighlydevelopedeconomy(经济),itslanguage,Chinese,isimportantandinteresting，”AfghanteenageMohammadIsmaelAdibtellsXinhua.“IhavedecidedtolearnChinesebecauseIwouldliketobeeabridgeofmunicationbetweenAfghanistanandChina，”saysAdib,ajuniorboystudentintheDepartmentofChineseLanguageandLiteratureofKabulUniversity.“Morethan90studentsincludingboysandgirlsarelearningChineselanguageinouruniversity，”saysHamidGhulami,directorofthedepartment.Ghulami,alsoateacherofChineselanguageinthedepartmentsince2014,saysthatlearnersofChinesehavebeenontherise.“AlthoughthedepartmentisnewinAfghanistan,moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinit，”GhulamitellsXinhua.“IhavelearnedChineseforfouryears.It'saveryimportantlanguageandIlikeit，”KhawajaAbdulBasirSediqitellsXinhuainaclassroomoftheConfuciusInstitute(学院).Asaseniorstudentintheinstitute,SedigisaysthatChinaisabigcountrywithrichculture,andlearningChineseisnecessaryforculturalexchangesandbusinesstrade.“Aftergraduation,IwanttoworkasatranslatororateacherinAfghanistantohelppushforwardtherelationshipbetweenthetwoneighboringnations，”hesays.76.HowdoesAdiblikeChinese?77.WhyhasAdibdecidedtolearnChinese?78.HowmanystudentsarestudyingChineseatKabulUniversitynow?79.WheredoesSedigitellXinhua?80.WhatdoesSedigiwanttobeeinthefuture?B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。81.假设你叫李华，你所在学校将迎来一批前来学习汉语的英国交换生。请为此准备一篇以“汉语学习”为主题的发言稿，在欢迎仪式上致辞。内容包括：(1)汉语学习的重要意义；(2)汉语学习的建议(至少三点)；(3)对交换生的鼓励和祝福。参考词汇：widely广泛地，Chinesecharacters汉字作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dearall，Weletoourschool.MynameisLiHua.I'mheretotellyousomethingaboutChineselearning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!Unit1检测