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山东省肥城市2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.possibility B.order C.advice D.information2、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but________ofthemcalledmeback.A.both B.all C.neither D.none3、Jimisn’tfromapoorfamily,yetheoftencomestoschoolwearingthesameclotheseveryday_______theweek.A.for B.at C.of D.from4、______allthestudentsinmyclass,______ourteacherisgoingtotakepartinourparty.We’llhaveagoodtime.A.Both,and B.Neither,nor C.notonly,butalso D.Either,or5、Helenismyfriend.Sheisin______atBeijingNo.11MiddleSchool.A.Year3 B.3grade C.3thYear D.gradethird6、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,youplayitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A.can B.may C.mustn’t7、Confucius’_____aremainlyfoundinLunyu.A.poemsB.storiesC.thoughtsD.compositions8、Jim,__________inthehallway!Youmayfalldownandhurtyourself.A.runB.don’trunC.runningD.runs9、-Oh,myGod!Ican'tfindmykeytotheoffice.-Don'tworry.Perhapsit_________atyourhome.A.left B.hasleft C.wasleft D.hadleft10、Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereisthebanknearestB.whereisthenearestbankC.wherethenearestbankisⅡ.完形填空11、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthings.wehope1inthefuture.Butareeverybody’sdreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthe2ofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,whichthousandsofstudentsacrossChina3Whatarethehopesofteenagers?Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswers4thequestion:whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonas5,sothattheycanhelp6betterlivesfortheirparents.Otherstudentshopetocontinue7afterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Whatarethedreamsofteenagers?Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealisticthanothers.Butaccordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealso8,butmanystudentsreportedthatthey9workhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecomingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey’dlovetogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe’dlovetosail10thePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatare11threestudentssaidthey’dliketobeableto12!Conclusion13Itwasclearfromthesurvey14teenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.On15hand,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings:goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,so____yourdreams;onedaytheymayjustcometrue.1.A.toachieveB.achieveC.tocometrueD.realize2.A.resultB.findsC.findingsD.discovery3.A.takepartinB.tookpartC.tookpartinD.takepart4.A.ofB.forC.toD.at5.A.hecanB.theycanC.hecouldD.theycould6.A.offerB.giveC.provideD.send7.A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudy8.A.thesameB.differentC.similarD.common9.A.areabletoB.weredisabledtoC.werewillingtoD.arewillingto10.A.crossB.throughC.onD.across11.A.realisticB.boringC.possibleD.impossible12.A.walkB.runC.flyD.jump13.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.why14.A.oneB.otherC.anotherD.theother15.A.holdonB.heldontoC.beheldontoD.holdontoⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application”)isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunonmobilephones.Therearemanythousands1.kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofcertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhere6.anytime.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7.youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(条形码)onfood.Itisafreeappthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,sugar,saltandfat.Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Lateoneafternoon,whenaprofessorwaswalkingalongacountryroad,hesawafarmereatinghissupperaloneontheroadbeforehishouse.Theprofessorwalkeduptothefarmerandasked,“Whyareyoueatingherealone?”“Well,sir,”answeredthefarmerafterashortpause,“thechimney(烟囱)smokes”“That’stoobad,”saidtheprofessor.“Butitshouldn’tbetoodifficulttofix.Letmehavealookatit.”Andbeforethefarmercouldsayaword,theprofessorwasatthedoor.Abroom(扫帚)fellonhisshoulderandawoman’svoiceshouted,“Goaway,youoldrascal(无赖),orI’llkillyou…”Theprofessorleftthehousequickly.Thefarmersatontheroadlookingveryunhappy.Theprofessorwalkeduptohimandputhishandonhisshoulder.“Nevermind,”hesaid,“mychimneysometimestoo.”1.Theprofessorwantedto________.A.helpthefarmerfixthechimneyB.eatsupperwiththefarmerC.lookatthefarmer’swifeD.haveasmoke2..Thewomanbeattheprofessorwithabroombecause________.A.shedidn’twantanyonetofixthechimneyB.theprofessorwastoorudetoherC.shemistook(弄错)theprofessorforherhusbandD.theprofessorwantedtoeatsupperatherhouse3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thefarmerwashappytohavetheprofessortohelpthemfixthechimney.B.Theprofessortookabroomfromthefarmer’shouse.C.Thefarmerwashappytohavehissupperontheroad.D.Theprofessorwassurprisedtoseethefarmereatingsupperontheroad.4.“Thechimneysmokes”means_______.A.Therewassomethingwrongwiththefarmer’schimneyB.Thefarmer’swifewasangryC.TheyneededtofixthechimneyD.ThehousewasfullofsmokeB14、Withonlyfishandbirdsforcompany,EricErdenhasbeenrowingacrossthePacificOceantoAustraliainhis23-foot-longboatsinceheleftCaliforniaonJuly10,2009.ButcrossingthePacificisonlypartofhisincrediblejourney.Erichasdecidedtogoallthewayaroundtheworldusingonlyhisownenergy.Hewillrow,bike,andwalkwithouthelpfromanymotorsatall.Oh,andhisplanincludesclimbingthetallestpeakonsixofthecontinentsalongtheway,tohonourthememoryofafellowclimber.Hesaysheisdoingthistoshowkidsthattheycanachieveanygoal,buthehopestohavesomegreatadventuresalongtheway.Asasolotraveller,Erichasalreadyfaceddisappointmentsandchallenges.Becausehehastorowabouttenhoursaday,hebroughtalonganMP3playertolistentomusicandpassthetime.Unfortunately,thenearlydailytropicalrainforseveralmonthshasforcedhimtokeephisplayerpackedawaywhereit'ssafeanddry.Stormsandhugewavewindregularlyforcehiminthewrongdirectionandeventhreatentooverturnhisboat.“SometimesIreallyfeelscared,”saysasomewhatembarrassedEric.“Butthat’sallpartofthejourney.Iknewthiswouldn’tbeeasywhenIstarted.That'swhyIgavemyselftwoyearstofinish.”Proteinbars(蛋白棒)givehimenergy,andheboilswatertoheatfreeze-driedmealsonaone-burnerstove.Asolar-poweredmachineremovessaltfromoceanwatersohecandrinkit,butonlywhenthesunshines.Whenthatfailshesometimestriestocollectrainwaterinbuckets.He’snotbotheredbyanyofthehardships.Ericseestheworldasalaboratorywherethereismuchtolearn.Andwhenhistriparoundtheworldtakeshimacrossland,heenjoysmeetingpeople-especiallychildren.Hehasalreadyvisitedseveralschoolsandsharedhisstory.1.WhyisEricmakingthistrip?A.Toencouragechildrentoreachfortheirgoal.B.Tolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundus.C.Tohavemanygreatadventuresinstrangelands.D.Tohonourthememoryofafellowclimber.2.WhatdoesEricplantodooneachofthesixcontinentshewillvisit?A.Visitschoolstosharehisstory.B.Studythecultureofthelocalpeople.C.Climbthetallestmountain.D.Cyclefromoneendtotheother.3.WhendoesEricexpecttofinishhisjourney?A.July2009.B.June2010.C.January2011.D.July2011.4.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesEric’scharacter?A.Determined.B.Intelligent.C.Fearless.D.Lonely.C15、EnglishABecauseit’snevertoolatetostartlearningEnglishCoursestructureandgoalsAbasiccoursethatimprovesdifferentEnglishskills.Lessonsfocusonpronunciationofwordsandsounds,listening,practicingcasualEnglish,readingandcombiningalloftheseskillstogether.Welearnthroughintroducingourselvestofriendsandfamily,discussingeverydayactivities,food,restaurants,shoppingandplaces.ThiscourseisforPeoplewhohavelearnedverylittleEnglishinthepast.Duration(学时)Classmeetsonceaweekoveran8-monthperiod.Moreover,studentscantakeadvantageofourextralessons,foranadditionalhourperweek.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill●Understandsentencesandphrasesdealingwithtopicssuchas:personalandfamilyinformation,shopping,geography,etc.●Readshortandsimplesentences,findinformationineverydaytexts,suchas:advertising,menus,etc.●Haveshortconversations.●Communicatethroughsimpleeverydaytasks.●Describetheirpersonalbackground,livingconditionsandotherinformationabouttheirsurroundings.●Writeshortandsimplenotes,messagesandpersonalletters.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youhavetofinishallthecoursesonline.B.Youcangetextralessonsforanhouraday.C.ThecourseincludesdifferentEnglishskills.D.OnlychildrencanjoininthisEnglishcourse.2.Theinformationofthepassageisabout.A.somewaystolearnEnglishwellB.acourseforEnglishbeginnersC.thereasonsforlearningEnglishD.someadvicefromanEnglishteacher3.Afterfinishingthiscourse,youcan.A.knowmuchaboutEnglishcountriesB.understandlonganddifficultEnglishtextsC.talkabouteverythingwithforeignersfreelyD.communicatewithothersinshortconversations4.Thepassageismostlylikelytobefoundfroma.A.novelB.reportC.websiteD.storyD16、Here'soneverysimplebutlifechangingadvicethatIfirstheardfromBrianTracy.CutdownontheTVatnightbyjustonehour.Instead,usethathourtoreadbooksthatcouldimproveyourlife.Ifyou'reasalesman,googleforthebestandmostusefulbooksonimprovingyoursales.Thisapplies(适用)toallfields,notjustthework-related(与工作相关的)ones.Maybeyouwanttoimproveyourhealth,becomeamoreenergeticperson.Ormaybeyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,yourrelationsorperhapsdosomepersonaldevelopment.Onehouradayisnotmuch.Butifyoureadforonehouradayonweekdays,that'sabout260hoursayear.That'salargenumberofbooksandalotofusefuladvice.Ifyoufollowtheideas,whoknowswhatgreatthingsandfeelingscouldcomeintoyourlife.Also,allthatinformationandadvicewillstarttoopenupyourmind.Youwillstarttoseemorechancesinyourlife.Now,youmightthinksomethinglikethis:1.Ireallydon'thavethemoney...Answer:Visityourpubliclibraryorsearchthedatabase(数据库).Orlookforbooksthatareusedinplaceslike.2.Ireallydon'thavethetime...Answer:Buyaudiobooksandlistentotheminthecarwhiledrivingtoandfromwork.OrcopythemtoyourMP3-playerandlistenwhileridingyourbike/bustoworkorschool.RecentlysellingaudiobooksthroughMP3-downloadshasbecomepopular...ShutofftheTValittleearlierandstartreading.1.WhatisBrianTracy’slifechangingadviceabout?A.WatchingTV.B.ListeningtoMP3.C.Surfingtheinternet.D.Readinghelpfulbooks.2.Ifyou’dliketoimproveyourwork,youshould_______accordingtothewriter.A.readwork-relatedbooksB.becomemoreenergeticC.improveyourstudyD.improveyourrelations3.WhichisNOTtrueaboutreadinganhouraday?A.Itwillopenupyourmind.B.Youwillhaveabout260hoursayeartoread.C.Youwillreadlotsofbooksandgetmuchusefuladvice.D.Itwillprobablybringgreatthingsandfeelingsintoyourlife.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallydon'thavethemoneytoread?A.Tobuysomebooksfrom.B.TodownloadMP3free.C.Tovisitthepubliclibrary.D.Toborrowaudiobooksandlistentothem.5.Whatisthewriter’sideaaboutaudiobooks?A.Theyaremoreuseful.B.Listeningtoaudiobooksiseasierthanreadingbooks.C.It’sdangeroustolistentoaudiobookswhiledrivingorriding.D.Audiobooksareagoodsolutiontotheproblemofhavingnotimetoread.E17、It'sacommonbeliefthatovertime,petownersstarttolookliketheiranimals.Nowcomestheterrifyingnewsthatcatslookuptotheirownersasrolemodelsandcopytheirbehaviour.Nexttimeyoureachforyourfridge,thinktwice.Ifyourcatiswatching,shewillprobablyovereataswell.InanewstudyfromtheUniversityofMessina,itturnsoutthatindoorcatswholivecloselytotheirowners“mirror”thelivesoftheircaregivers.Theysleepatthesametime,eatatthesametime,andcanevenbecomemoreorlesssocialdependingonthebehaviouroftheirowners.“Catsarecleveranimalswithalongmemory,”JaneBrunt,directoroftheCatalystCouncil,toldDiscoveryNews.“Theywatchandlearnfromus,notingthepatternsofouractions,knowingwheretheirfoodiskeptandwhattimetoexpecttobefed,howtoopenthecupboarddoorthat'sbeenimproperlyclosed,andwheretheirfeedingandtoiletingareasare.”Becausecatscopyourhabits,ifyouspendalotoftimeraiding(搜刮)thefridge,yourcatwillreturntoitsfoodbowlforthatmidnightsnack,too.Accordingtothestudy,thisexplainswhy“humanandcatoverweightratesoftenseemtomatch”.There'snowordifdrinkinggreenteaandmakingsureyougotoyogawillbenefit(使受益)yourcat,butbasedonthestudy,itsoundslikestickingtoahealthyeatingandsleepinghabitisbestforbothofyou.There'salotwecanlearnfromourcatsinreturn.“Whentheysitsoftlybreathing,eyeshalfclosed,thesenseofpeaceandcalmthatcomesoverusislikeaprivatelessonininnermeditation(冥想),”Bruntsaid.They'reprobablyprettygoodatremainingcalm.So,accordingtoscience,thoughwethinkthatcatsarenotclosetousalltheseyears,itturnsouttheyareinfactlearningfromusandlookinguptous.Scary,huh?1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisWrong?A.Catscancopyhumans'behaviours.B.Catsaresmartandhavealongmemory.C.Greenteaandyogacanbenefitcats.D.Humanscanlearnfromcatsinsomeway.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A.Humans'keepingsearchingthefridge.B.Humans'drinkinggreenteaandgoingtoyogaC.Cats'copyinghumans'habitoflookingforfood.D.Cats'goingtotheirownersforfood.3.Whatcanwelearnfromourcats?A.Toremainpeaceful. B.Tobeabletocopy.C.Tostayhungry. D.Tolookuptofriends.4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe“________”.A.Yourcatcanbringyoupleasure B.YouarecopyingyourcatC.Youcanmakeyourcatsocial D.YourcatiscopyingyourhabitF18、Oneyear,acollegeintheUnitedStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepurewhitemarigold(金盏花).Thehighrewardattractedsomanypeople,butinthenature,besidesgolden,themarigoldisbrown,anditisnoteasytogetthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexcitedforatime,manypeoplehadforgottentheannouncement.Onedayafter20years,thecollegereceivedaletterand100seeds(种子)ofpurewhitemarigold.Itturnedouttobeanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Somescientistsinthecollegedoubtedit,butitwassurprisingthatthoseseedsfinallytookroot(根)intheearth.Themiracle(奇迹)appearedafteroneyear,thefieldwascoveredbypurewhitemarigold.Sotheoldwomanwhowasalwaysunknowntothepublicbecameanewfocus(焦点).Theoldwomanwasaflower-lover.Whenshereadtheannouncement20yearsago,shegotveryexcitedlikeothers.Buthereightchildrenwereagainstherdecision.Afterall,awomanwhoneverknewtheseedgenetics(遗传学)couldn’tcompletethejobthatscientistscouldneverdo,soherthoughtwasonlyadaydream.Still,theoldwomandidn’tchangehermindandwentonworking.Sheplantedsomeofthemostcommonseedsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldcameout,shechosethefaintest(最暗淡的)onefromthosegoldenandbrownflowersandgotthebestseed.Thenextyear,sheagaingrewthemandchose….Dayafterday,yearafteryear,throughmanyseasons,theoldwoman’shusbanddied,herchildrenflewfar,alotofthingshappenedinherlife,butonlythewishtogrowthepurewhitemarigoldtookrootinherheart.Finally,after20yearsonthedayweallknow,inthegardenshesawamarigold,whichwasnotnearlywhite,butaswhiteassilverorsnow.Aproblemevenscientistscouldn’tdealwithwassolvedbyanoldwomanwhodidn’tunderstandgenetics.Wasitmagic?Totakerootintheheart,eventhemostcommonseed,cangrowintoamiracle!1.(小题1)Accordingtothepassage,marigoldisunusual.A.whiteB.purpleC.brownD.golden2.(小题2)Whatdoestheoldwomanlove?A.Seed
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