山东省济南章丘区五校联考2024年中考四模英语试题含答案

山东省济南章丘区五校联考2024年中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—________________？—IamareporterfromCCTV.A．Whatdoyoudo B．HowdoyoudoC．What’sthematter D．Howdoyoulikeit2、一“FoodSafety”problemisbecoming______thesedays．﹣Ithinkso．Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit．A．smallerandsmaller B．worseandworseC．betterandbetter D．nicerandnicer3、—Yourclassroomisveryclean.—Yes,it______everyday.A．cleans B．iscleaned C．iscleaning D．wascleaned4、I______togototheshoptobuysomesandwicheslastnight.A．ask B．asks C．wasasked D．wasasking5、Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldn’t________anytrees.A．putdown B．countdown C．cutdown D．lookdown6、Sheistalkingabouttheschoolandteachers______wevisitedlastmonth.A．who B．which C．where D．that7、Theboys____afootballmatchtomorrowmorning.A．arehaving B．willhave C．had D．havehad8、NotonlyCiqikoubutHongyadong________well-knowntopeoplearoundChinanow.A．isB．areC．wasD．were9、—Wearenotsupposedtothebusuntilthebusstops.—That’sright.Safetycomesfirst.A．putoff B．getoff C．takeoff D．gooff10、—HaveyouheardofthebookTheWanderingEarth?—Ofcourse.It'sexcellentbook.A．the B．a C．an D．/Ⅱ.完形填空11、Doyoulikesmilingorlaughing?Whenyoulaugh,youwillopenyourmouthandshowyourteeth.The1thoseteethare,thehappieryoulook.Whyisthat?It'sbecauseyourteethareimportantinmanyways.Ifyou2them,they'llhelptotakecareofyou,too.Strong,healthyteethhelpyoueatthe3foodtohelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Youcantakecareofyourteethbydoinglikethese:Brushyourteethtwiceaday—afterbreakfastand4bedtime.Ifyoucan,brushbeforelunchoraftereatingsweetcakes.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Youshouldspendsometimeontheteethalongthesidesandintheback.Takeyour5whilebrushing.Spendatleast3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.Besureyourtoothbrushissoft.Askyourparentstohelpyougetanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Brushingkeepsyourteethhealthy.Youalsoneedtocareabout6youeatanddrink.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.1．A．bigger B．wider C．healthier D．thinner2．A．lookafter B．lookup C．looklike D．lookat3．A．delicious B．right C．tasty D．sweet4．A．at B．on C．before D．after5．A．phone B．time C．food D．mirror6．A．where B．when C．why D．whatⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1．(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2．smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3．(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4．them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5．(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6．(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7．(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8．(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9．hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10．(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesatNanchongYouthActivityCenter.TimetableMondaySpaceandMan19:00—21:30Dr.LiBin(UniversityofElectronicScienceandTechnologyofChina)Wouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheouterspace?(1week)SaturdayTechnicalEnglish14:00—17:00Dr.RoseWhiteDoyouwanttolearnthetechnicalwordsandarticles?(16weeks)TuesdayPhotography18:30—20:30Mr.ChenYi,fromNanchongDailyShowyouhowtotakegoodpictures.Pleasebringyourowncamera.(5weeks)ThursdayModernMedicine19:00—21:00Dr.ZhuJiankang(NanchongCentralHospital)Wouldyouliketoknowmedicaladvances(进步)?(4weeks)WednesdayComputerScience18:30—21:00Prof.HanLinfromChinaWestNormalUniversityLearnhowtouseOffice2013.(3weeks)SundayExhibitionofPersonalInventions8:30—11:30Youcanseemanyinventionsbythestudents,youmayalsobringyourowninventions.(2weeks)1．Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbird-flu(禽流感),youcangoandask________.A．Mr.ChenYi B．Prof.HanLin C．Dr.RoseWhite D．Dr.ZhuJiankang2．Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A．ModernMedicine. B．TechnicalEnglish. C．Photography. D．ComputerScience3．IfyougotoYouthActivityCenteronTuesday,you________.A．willgetagoodpicture B．canreadNanchongDailyC．shouldbringacamera D．willknowmedicaladvances4．YoucanshowyourinventionatYouthActivityCenteron.A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Tuesday5．IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutWindows8,acomputeroperatingsystem,whoselessonwillyoulistento?A．Dr.RoseWhite’s. B．Prof.HanLin’s. C．Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson D．Dr.LiBin’sB14、SideANo.293083

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1．Thecardisusedfor________.A．takingataxiB．travellingbytrainC．takingabusD．enteringthecollege2．Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcard,youcan___________.A．sellitB．phoneLilianC．useitfortravellingD．giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver3．Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A．Lilian'sageB．thepriceC．thecardnumberD．thetimelimitC15、VisitorstoEnglandlovegoingtoseethemanypalaces,castlesandgrandoldhousesthatareopentothepublic.Alotofthesebuildingshavebeautifulgroundsaroundthem—withgreenhills,smalllakesorstreamsand,perhaps,anoldruin（废墟）half-hiddenamongsomedistanttrees.Theselandscapeslooklikethenaturalcountryside.ButmanyofthemaretheworkofEngland’smostfamouslandscapearchitect（建筑师）,Lancelot“Capability”Brown.Intheearly1700s,EnglishgardenscopiedFrenchones—likethefamousgardensatVersailles（凡尔赛）,nearParis.Inthesegardens,ownerswantedtoshowtheirpowerovernature.Treeswereplantedinlonglines.Flowerbedsandpathsmadesymmetricalpatterns（对称模式）ontheground.ButCapabilityBrownchangedallthat.Hedidn’twanttoseepatternsinagarden.Hewantedapieceofcountryside.In1716,Brownbeganhisworkinglifeasagardener’shelper.Attwenty-five,hewenttoworkforthewell-knowngardenerWilliamKentatStoweHouse,northwestofLondon.KentwasbeginningtodesignmorenaturalgardensanditwasherethatBrown’sideasbegantoform.Hewasallowedtodesigngardensforotherhomesandwassoonworkingformanywealthyfamilies.Whenhefirstlookedatthelandforagardenthathewasgoingtocreate,heoftenusedtosay“Ithasgreatcapabilities”(meaninghewassurehecouldimproveit)soeveryonebegantocallhim“Capabilities”Brown.Tomakehisgardens,hepulledeverythingoutandstartedagain.Hesometimestoldhisgardenerstomovewholehillsorchangethepathofastream.Carefullyplacingtrees,hills,waterandbridges,hecreateda“dream”ofnature—anideaofEnglandthatisstillmuchlovedtoday.1．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“them”means.A．thebuildingsB．thecountrysideC．thegreenhillsD．thelandscapes2．Brown’sfirstjobwas.A．withWilliamKentB．atStoweHouseC．toworkforwealthyfamiliesD．tobeagardener’shelper3．Thewriterwrotethispassage.A．toexplainhowlandscapearchitectsworkB．todescribehowCapabilityBrownbecamealandscapearchitectC．todescribetheworkofthelandscapearchitectCapabilityBrownD．todesigngardensforotherhomesD16、TravelArrangementsDate:15April，2013ForMissLiYanMay4

LeavingTaizhou

AirChinaFlightCA101

Pleasecheck-inatleasttwohoursbeforetime

10:00a.m.

May5

ArriveinSydney

Hotelbuswilltakeyoutothehotel

9:30a.m.

May5

HolidayinSydney

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May10

Visitalocalfamily

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May14

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QantasAirlineLtd，FlightQF333

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May18

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May18

RafflesHotelSingapore

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Check-out:19May，2013Night:1

11:00a.m.

May19

ArriveinTaizhou

1．HowmanydayswillMissLiYan’sholidaylast?A．14. B．16. C．19. D．20.2．AtwhattimedoesMissLiYanhavetobeattheairportforherflightfromTaizhou?A．8:00a.m. B．9:30a.m.C．10:00a.m. D．11:00a.m.3．HowwillMissLiYantravelfromtheairportwhenshearrivesinPerth?A．Bytaxi. B．Inacar.C．Onthetravel-bus. D．Byplane.4．WherewillMissLiYanbeonMay16?A．InahotelinPerth.B．OnherreturntoSydney.C．OnaflighttoSingapore.D．OnatriptoMonkeyMia.5．InwhichcitywillMissLiYanstaybeforeshereturnstoTaizhou?A．Perth. B．Sydney. C．Singapore. D．Melbourne.E17、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Extracurricular(课外的)SchoolActivitiesManyschoolstodayprovidevariousextracurricularactivities.Someactivitiesarebeforeschool,someareafterschool,andafewmayeventakeplaceonweekends.Manyparentsliketheirchildrentotakepartintheseactivities.Yetsomeparentsarestillalittledubiousaboutit.Actually,theseactivitieshavemanyadvantagesforstudents.Itisawisechoiceforparentstoallowstudentstogetinvolvedinextracurricularactivitiesatschool.Itcanhelpstudentstodevelopmanyworkingskills,peopleskills,andmore.Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,theygetinvolvedindifferentinterests.Theseactivitiesallowthemtodevelopvariousintereststhattheymayhave.Italsohelpstoraisetheself-esteem(自尊)ofstudents.Manystudentsfeelworthlessorthereisnothingtheyaregoodat.Everyonewantstofindsomethingthattheyarereallygoodat,andextracurricularactivitiesprovidetheopportunityforthem.Studentscanalsolearnrelationshipskills.Theyneedtogetinvolvedinsocialactivitiesandlearnhowtoactproperlyinsocialsituations.Theseactivitiesgivethemachanceoutsideofschooltodothis,whiletheyarestillsupervised(监督)byadults.Ofcourse,whiletherearemanyexcellentbenefitsofextracurricularactivitiesforstudents,youneedtoconsiderhowmuchistoomuch.Itcanbeagreatchoicetogetinvolvedinafewdifferentactivities,buttoomanyactivitiescanhavenegative(消极的)effects.Ifstudentstakepartintoomanyactivities,theyoftenhaveproblemsintheirstudies.Theymaynotgetenoughrest.Theymaynothavetimetorelax.It’simportantforstudentstosetsomelimitstoextracurricularactivities.Studentscanpickoutacoupleoftheirfavoritesandmakesuretheycanhandle(处理)them.Somekidsfeelliketheyhavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobeasuccess,andthisisnotgoodtothem.Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,therearecertainlyexcellentbenefitsthatthey’llenjoy.Theyaredoingitfortheirfuturesuccess.It’simportantthatstudentsdon’ttryto“doitall”.1．Theunderlinedpart“dubiousabout”inParagraph1probablymeans“______”.A．crazyabout B．interestedinC．doubtfulabout D．confidentin2．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A．mostextracurricularactivitiestakeplaceonweekendsB．extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentshavesameinterestsC．studentsfeelworthlessinextracurricularactivitiesD．extracurricularactivitiesaresupervisedbyadults3．Thewritermayagreethat______.A．extracurricularactivitiesarebadforstudents’studiesB．extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentsgetenoughrestC．studentsshouldhaveafewdifferentextracurricularactivitiesD．studentshavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobesuccessfulF18、LocatedatHurawalhiisland(芙拉瓦丽岛)，Maldives(马尔代夫),the5.8undersearestaurantistheworld'slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8metersbelowtheseasurface.TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.ItwasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewholeprocesstookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatandseafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircasetoentertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthefeelingthattheyarelookingatthedinersastheyeat.The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecane