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山东省东明县2024年中考猜题英语试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Asmilecosts__________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything2、—Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?—Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.A.thirtyyearsago B.attheageofthirty C.morethanthirty3、-Haveyouwashedtheclothes?-Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.A.washedB.havewashedC.willwashD.wash4、—Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?—InNovemberinHongkong.Iitforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch.A.bought B.had C.havehad5、---It’sbeyonddoubt__________hehaspaidforthetickets.---Ofcoursenot!___________Ihaveabadmemory.A.that;If B.whether;If C.that;Unless D.whether;Unless6、Iate______atlunchbecausethefoodwasterrible.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything7、---
Iamnotgoodwithmyfriends.
Couldyougivemesome
?---Sure.
Youcouldcommunicatewiththembetter.A.advice B.stampsC.messages D.reasons8、Theboywantstobe_honestandbravepolicemanwhenhegrowsup.A.a B.an C.the D.不填9、Itisrainingoutside,and________,wecan’tgotothebeach.A.asaresultB.attimesC.InfactD.intheend10、Excuseme.Canyoutellme______?A.whereisthereagoodplacetoliveB.whereagoodplacetoliveC.whereisagoodplacetoliveD.wherethereisagoodplacetoliveⅡ.完形填空11、Mybestfriendisoneofmyclassmates.Wehavethe1hobby.Webothenjoymusic.Iamgood2English,butsheisn’t.Shehasgreatinterestinuniversity(大学)lifeandwantstogotouniversitywhensheleavesschool.Oneday,Ifoundherstudying3soIwantedtohelpherwithit.Butsheclosed(关上)thebook.Iasked,"Whatareyoudoing?""Nothing,"sheansweredshyly.Ididn’tknow4sheclosedherbook."Ijustwantto5you,"Isaid."Pleasedon’tlaughatme.MyEnglishisnotgoodandI’malittle6aboutlearningitinfrontofothers.""7laughsatyou.That’swhyyoudon’tmakeanyprogress(进步)inEnglish.Youshouldtry.Youshoulddoyourbest8Englishwithyourfriends.Youcanalsoaskforhelpfromthem."1.A.different B.same C.difficult2.A.in B.for C.at3.A.English B.chemistry C.physics4.A.when B.why C.how5.A.see B.worry C.help6.A.wild B.shy C.calm7.A.Noone B.Everyone C.Anyone8.A.tostudy B.toshows C.toteachⅢ.语法填空12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2.(tell)mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.EnglishnameisSherlock!ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5.(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7.(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演绎推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8.(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecondhandsunlight.Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcouldbekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebookevenwithyoureyeswideopen.Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasiftherewerenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethanasecond.1.Youcanseethebookbecause_______.A.youreyesareclosetoit B.itreflectssomeofthesunlightC.ithaslightofitsown D.youreyesightcangettoit2.Theunderlinedword“luminous”means_______.A.visible B.allcolors C.givingofflight D.sunlight3.Lighttracesabout_________kilometerspersecond.A.380000 B.300000 C.400000 D.1900004.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Themomentyouopenyoureyesthelightfromthebooktravelstoyoureyes.B.Lightfromthebookismuchshorterthanthatfromthemoon.C.Allthethingsyoucanseegiveofflight.D.Lighttravelssofastthatthereisnotimeforyoutoread.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youcanseeandreadabookbecauseyouopenyoureyes.B.Someobjectsareluminous,somenot.C.Youcanseethingsbecauseoflight.D.Lighttravelsveryfastsoyoucannotnoticeit.B14、InAmerica,drivers’educationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver’seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandrulesanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentsstudythebasictrafficlawsfromatexttopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewhowantstogetadriver’slicense.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheelandpracticestarting.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourseachtime.Soeachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Drivers'Edcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes(刹车),oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Soifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficulties,theinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperienced.Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedthesuitableagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),theycangotoathestateofficetotaketheirdriver'stest,whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.1.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto________intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfor12timesB.spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC.drivefortwo-hourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving2.InAmerica,thedriver'scoursementionedaboveis________.A.consideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.giventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.carriedonatthesametimeasothercoursesD.requiredofallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschools3.Topreventaccidents,adriver'sEDcar________.A.hasasigninsideitB.hastwosetsofbrakesC.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersonsD.can'trunveryfast4.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththerequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsofage.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'scourse.C.Theymusthavetheireyesexamined.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.5.Theunderlinedword“caution”inparagraph4means________.A.beingbraveB.courageC.beingcarefulD.patienceC15、TheInternethaschangedourhabits,includingourhabitofsendinggreetingcards.Therearemanye-cardwebsitesthatmakeiteasytofindtherightgreetingcards.Theyhavegreatlychangedthewaywesendgreetingstoeachother.Ourliveshavebecomesobusythatwehavelimitedpersonaltime.Thesee-cardwebsiteshaveallowedeveryonetoeasilysharetheirfeelingswitheachother.Theyincludeplentyofgreetingcardsthatcanbeusedimmediately.Theuserscanchooseanycardtheylike,fromfestivalgreetingstobirthdaywishes.Infact,e-cardsareperfectforanyevent.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketosende-cards.IftheusersareinterestedinmakingtheirowngreetingcardsontheInternet,theycancreateacardwithinonlyafewminutes.Theyallowyoutosendyourgreetingsonaspecialdate.Soyoucanplanfortheoccasion(场合)whenyouwanttosendthecard.Forexample,youcansendyoure-cardonacertaindayandthenvisitthepersonwithsomeflowersthenextday.Thiswillsurelycreateagoodimpressiononthepersonsyouloveandgivethemagreatsurprise.Wehaveneverforgottentheimportanceofsayingsorrytoourbelovedones.Butsometimeswefailtodoso,becausewearenotbraveenoughtofacethosewehurt.Somee-cardsallowustoexpressourfeelingsinamorethoughtfulway.Althoughsomepeoplestillwouldratherbuytraditionalcardsintheshopsforthepersonstheylove,especiallywhentheywantthecardstolastalongtime,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtosendgreetingsontheInternet.1.(小题1)Moreandmorepeoplelikesending_____toeachother.A.traditionalcardsB.e-cardsC.flowersD.computers2.(小题2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewaywesendinggreetingstoeachotherhasneverbeenchanged.B.Peoplecan’tmaketheirowngreetingcardsontheInternet.C.E-cardscanhelpyoutosaysorrytothoseyouhurtinathoughtfulway.D.Fewpeoplewouldrathersendtraditionalcardstothepersonstheylove.3.(小题3)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentcardsfordifferentpeople.B.Thewritertriestopersuadepeoplenottousetraditionalcardsanymore.C.Thedifferencebetweene-cardsandtraditionalcards.D.Whydomoreandmorepeoplelikeusinge-cards.D16、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)OnedayMrsBlackvisitedherfamilydoctor,MrDodd.MrDoddwasanoldfunnymanwithabeard.“What’stheproblem?”thedoctoraskedher.“Iamveryworriedaboutmyson,Jake,”MrsBlacksaid,“Ican’tstophimfrombetting.Hespendsallhismoneybettingonhorseraces.Andevenworsehe’llbetoneverything.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis.”Thedoctorsaid,“I’vesavedmanypeoplefromgamblingbefore.Sendhimtome.”ThenextdayMrsBlacksenthersontoseethedoctor.Whiletheyweretalking,theboywaslookingatthedoctor’sbeard.Suddenlyhesaid,“Ibetyou$50thatyourbeardisnotarealone.”“Oh,no,”thedoctorsaid.“CanIpullyourbeardandfindout?”theboysaid.Thedoctorthoughtthisisagoodwaytoteachhimalesson;sohesaid,“Ok,ifmybeardisreal,youwillhavetopayme$50.”Theboypulleditandsoonfoundoutitwasreal.Thedoctorlaughed.TwodayslaterthedoctortelephonedMrsBlack,“IthinkI’vesavedyourson.”Hetoldherthestory.ButMrsBlacksaid,“You’rewrong.You’vemadehimworse.”“Howcanthatbe?”thedoctorasked.“Beforehewenttoseeyou,hebetme$100thatyouwouldaskhimtopullyourbeard!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhydidMrsBlackaskMrDoddtohelpher?A.BecauseMrDoddwasMrsBlack’sfriend.B.BecauseMrDoddwasafunnyman.C.BecauseJakebelievedMrDodd.D.BecauseMrDoddwasMrsBlack’sfamilydoctor.2.What’swrongwithMrsBlack?A.Shehadabadcold.B.Sheworriedaboutherson.C.Mrblack’ssonhadafever.D.Sheworriedabouthermoney.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Jakewasbadlyillandhadtoseethedoctor.B.Thewritertellsusthatchildrenmustn’tbetonhorseraces.C.Jake’sproblemwasthathelikedbettingtoomuch.D.Thedoctorhimselflikedgambling,too.4.Whogotmoneyinthestory?A.Theboyandhismother.B.Nobodyexceptthedoctor.C.ThedoctorandJake.D.NobodyexceptJake.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.DoctorsAreCleverB.TheExpensiveBeardC.HorseRacesAreBadD.AnUnusualBetE17、Youmayhaveheardaboutthewomanwhospentayearlivingonjustapoundaday.ButinGermany,awomannamedHeidemarieSchwermerhasgivenupusingmoneycompletely.HerdecisionprobablyhassomethingtodowithherexperienceasapennilessrefugeeduringtheSecondWorldWar(WWII).Afterthewar,sheledanordinarylife.Sheworkedasateacherformanyyears,andthenshebecameapsychotherapist.Buthermemoriesofwhatitwasliketohavenothingstayedwithherandshedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Shecameupwiththeideaofanexchangenetworkwhichallowedpeopletoexchangethingsandserviceswithoutusingmoney.Eventhoughtheprogramturnedintoagreatsuccess,shewantedtodosomethingcrazier.Soshemadethedecisiontoleaveherhomeandcloseherbankaccount.Atfirstherdaughtersthoughttheirmotherhadmadeanawfulmistake.Butgradually,theyhavegottenusedtoherunusuallifestyle.Heidemariesleepsonpeoplessofasandwearssecond-handclothespeopledon’tneedanymore,Shopsgivethefoodtheycan’tsell,andsheknowsshecouldalwaysgotoasoupkitchen(aplacewherefoodisofferedtothehungryforfreeorataverylowprice).PeopleareinterestedinlearningmoreaboutHeidemarie’sexperiences,soshehaswrittenseveralbooksaboutherlife.shehasgivenawaythemoneyshemade—oftentocompletestrangers.1.WhichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesHeidemarie’sexperiences?①Ateacher②Apsychotherapist③refugeeA.③→①→② B.②→①→③ C.①→②→③ D.①→③→②2.WhatcanwelearnaboutHeidemarie’sexchangenetwork?A.Shemadealotofmoneyfromit.B.ItwasbornoutofherWWIImemories.C.Itwasnotsuccessfulinthebeginning.D.Shestarteditwiththehelpofherdaughters.3.WhatwasHeidemarie’sdaughters’attitudetowardherdecisionofgivingupusingmoneyatfirst?A.Theysupportedit. B.Theydidn’tcareaboutit.C.Theypartlyagreedwithit. D.Theythoughtitwaswrong.4.WhichparagraphdescribesHeidemarie’sunusuallifestyle?A.Thefirstparagraph. B.Thesecondparagraph.C.Thethirdparagraph. D.Thefourthparagraph.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.adifficultdecision. B.alifewithoutmoney.C.Awonderfulexchangeprogram. D.AGermanwomanandherbooks.F18、Onedayin1924,fivemenwhowerecampingintheCascadeMountainssawagroupofhugeapelikecreaturescomingoutofthewoods.Theyhurriedbacktotheirwoodenhouseandlockedthemselvesinside.Whiletheywerein,thecreaturesthrewrocksagainstthehouse.Severalhourslaterthesestrangehairygiantswentbackintothewoods.Afterthemenreturnedtothetownandtoldthepeopleabouttheiradventure,____Thesewerethepeoplewhorememberedhearingtalesaboutfootprintsofananimalthatwalkedlikeahumanbeing.Thefivemen,however,werenotthefirsttohaveseenthesecreaturescalledBigfoot.Longbeforetheirexperience,thelocalNativeAmericanswerecertainthatagroupofapelikeanimalshadbeenlivingintheneighboringmountainforcenturies.In1958,someworkers,whowerebuildingaroadthroughthejunglesofNorthernCalifornia,oftenfoundhugefootprintsintheeartharoundtheircamp.Thenin1967,RogerPatterson,amanwhowasinterestedinfindingBigfoot,wentintothesamejungleswithafriend.Whileriding,theyweresuddenlythrownofffromtheirhorses.Pattersonsawatallapelikeanimalstandingnotfaraway.Hemanagedtotakephotosofthehairycreaturebeforeitdisappearedinthejungles.WhenPatterson’sphotoswereshowntothepublic,notmanypeoplebelievedhisstory.RichardBrown,anexperiencedhunter,discoveredasimilarcreature.Hesawtheanimalclearlythroughthetelescopiclens(望远镜头)ofhisrifle(步枪).Hesaidthecreaturelookedmorelikeahumanbeingthanananimal.Latermanyotherpeoplealsofounddeepfootprintsinthesamearea.Inspiteofregularreportsofsightingsandfootprints,mostexpertsstilldonotbelievethatBigfootreallyexists(存在).1.(小题1)Whatdidthefivecampersdowhentheysawagroupofapelikecreatures?A.Theyfoughtwiththecreaturesbythrowingrocksatthem.B.Theyranintothewoodsandhidthereforseveralhours.C.Theymadeabigfiretofrightenthecreaturesaway.D.Theyquicklyranbackintotheirhouseandlockedthedoor.2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?A.however,onlyafewpeopleacceptedtheirstoryB.allthepeoplesaidtheyhadseentheanimalC.somesaidtheyweremakinguptheirownstoryD.onlythosewhohadkilledthecreaturebelievedthem3.(小题3).Whowere
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