浙江省七彩阳光2023-2024学年高三上学期返校考试英语试题2

2023学年第一学期浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校联考高三年级英语学科试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hefellill.B.Healmostgotdrowned.C.Hewasrescuedfromafire.2.WherewilltheFrenchpanyprobablybuildafactory?A.InVietnam.B.InJapan.C.InChina.3.Whowillbelateforthemeeting?A.Gorge.B.Jason.C.Jerry.4.Howdoesthemanlook?A.Fit.B.Slim.C.Fat.5.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.AskHelenforhelp.B.BuyHelenapresent.C.HelpHellenmovehouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inastore.7.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shelostabook.B.Shegotinjured.C.Shefailedtofeedthefamily.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemanetothestore?A.Tofetchthegoods.B.Toseethegoodshimself.C.Tocancelhispreviousorder.9.Whatcolorofsofadoesthemanwant?A.Grey.B.Brown.C.Pink.10.What'stheconvenienttimeforthedelivery?A.Wednesday.B.Saturday.C.Anyday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What'sthemandoing?A.Confirmingareservation.B.Cancelinghisflight.C.Bookingtickets.12.What'sthefinaldatefortheman'sflight?A.September20th.B.September22nd.C.September2Brd.13.Wherewillthemanleavefrom?A.Beijing.B.Tokyo.C.Boston.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofexercise?A.Itmakeshimfeelfortable.B.Itdoesn'toffermuchbenefit.C.Itisreallyadifficultthingtodo.15.Whatdoestheprofessor'sstudysuggestaboutexercise?A.Onlymuchexerciseisbeneficial.B.Itworksaslongasoneexercises.C.Moreexerciseisbetterthanless.16.Whydoesthewomanmentiontheprofessor'sresearch?A.Tosupportherfindings.B.Tomotivatetheman.C.Toadvertiseanexercise.17.Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation?A.Domoderateexercise.B.Remainrelaxedonsofa.C.Dofurtherresearch.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What'sthespeakerdoing?A.Makingaspeech.B.Promotingapany.C.Hostingaspeech.19.WheredidJackgetthemoneytostarthispany?A.Fromhisparents.B.Fromthebank.C.Fromhisfriends.20.Whatwillthelistenerspossiblydoattheendofthespeech?A.Asksomequestions.B.Takesomephotos.C.Giveaperformance.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhileattractionsliketheShardandtheLondonEyeofferexcellentperspectives,they'realwaysbusyandticketpricesaresteep.Butwithalittleinsiderknowledge,youcansaveyourpoundsandbagyourskylinephotoswithoutthecrowdsthroughaccessingthefollowingviewpoints.ParliamentHillLondonismostlyflat,butifyouknowwheretolookthereareafewhillsthatprovidenatural(andfree)highpointsofferingcityviewswithasideorderoffreshair.OneofthemostcentralisParliamentHillonHampsteadHeathat98m,oneofLondon'shighestnaturalviewpoints.Fromhere,onaclearday,youcansitontheparkbenchthatfeaturedinmovieslikeRunFatboyRunandNotesonaScandal.Entryfee:freeTheGardenMuseumTowerIfyouexitleftoutofWestminsterstation,battleyourwayoverthebridgeandthenturnright,pasttheviewofBigBenandwalkalongthesouthsideoftheThames,you'lletoamedieval(中世纪的)church.WhileyoumightbeinterestedinBritishgardendesign,it'sthe14thCenturytowerthat'sthemainattractionforphotographers.Climbthe131stepsofthenarrowspiralstaircaseandyou'llemergeontooneofthefinestriversideviewpointsinthecitywithviewsacrosstothePalaceofWestminsterontheright.Entryfee:Adultf16,orToweronly4TheIFSCloudCableCarIfyouwanttosoaroverLondoninaglasspod,theobviousplacetogoistheLondonEye.ButacheaperandcrowdfreealternativeistoridetheIFSCloudCableCar.Theviewsareimpressiveatanytime,buttheCableCarstaysopenlate,soyoucanevenenjoymagnificentsunsetsfromthewestfacingsideoradmirethetwinklingcitylightsafterdark.Entryfee:E6onewaySeabird,SouthwarkLondonhasnoshortageofrooftopvenues(场所)offeringknockoutcityscapeviews,soitcanbehardtopickjustoneortwo.Butforlocation,anglesandagreatexperience,itdoesn'tgetmuchbetterthanSeabird,onthe14thflooroftheHoxtonhotelinSouthwarkwithnothingtoblockviewsonthreesides.Entryfee:Buyadrink:draughtbeercosts￡6.50orsmallglassofwineis￡9；aportionofolivescosts￡5.21.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttophotographthe14thCenturytower?A.TheLondonEye.B.ThesouthsideoftheThames.C.Therooftopvenues.D.AplacenearStPaul'sCathedral.22.Inwhichviewpointcanyoujustbuyadrinkandenjoyfreecityviews?A.ParliamentHill.B.TheGardenMuseumTower.C.TheIFSCloudCableCar.D.Seabird,Southwark.23.Whatdothe4viewpointshaveinmon?A.Theyarefree.B.Theyarewellknown.C.Theyarenotcrowded.D.Theyarenotcheap.BWhenyouarestrugglingwithyourmentalhealth,gettingactivemaybeoneofthelastthingsyoufeellikedoing.Butifyoucanmustertheenergy,evidenceshowsthatexercisehasapowerfullybeneficialeffect.One2019study,publishedinJAMAPsychiatry,foundthatphysicalactivityisaneffectivepreventionstrategyfordepression.Another2015paperfoundthatexercisecanbeashelpfulintreatingmildtomoderatedepressionasantidepressantsandpsychotherapy."Wehaveknownforalongtimethatexercisepromotesphysiologicalandneurochemical(神经化学的)responsesthatmakeyoufeelgood,"saysProfNanetteMutrieoftheUniversityofEdinburgh'sInstituteforSport,PhysicalEducationandHealthSciences.Whenweexercise,thebrainreleasesendorphins,aswellasdopamineandserotonin."Veryoften,thesesamechemicalsformpartofantidepressantdrugs,leadingtothehappyfeelings,"shesays.Thereisalsoapsychologicalponenttoexercisethatmakesusfeelgood,saysMutrie."Whenyou'reexercising,youareimprovingyourselfesteem,masteringanewtaskandmeetingnewpeople.Alltheseworktogethertohelpliftupspirits."JermaineJohnson,anotherpersonaltrainersuggestsavoidingcardio,likerunning."Thatcanraisetheheartrateandfuelyouranxiety,"hesays.Instead,hesuggeststhatyoutrystrengthtraining.Becauseyoucanmeasureyourprogresswithweighttrainingheavierweightsormorerepetitionsyouwillbeabletoseehowmuchyouareimproving,whichcouldliftyourmood.Finally,theactofputtingonapairoftrainerscan,onitsown,beaformofselfcare."Evenifyouleaveafterafewminutes,you'vealreadyachievedsomethingjustbygoingtothegym,"saysJohnson.Focusonthefactthatyouwenttothegyminthefirstplace,notthatyouleft.Andtakeeverythingonestepatatime.You'reincontrol.24.WhyarethetwostudiesmentionedinParagraph1?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Tosupportthewriter'sopinionC.Toraisefurtherquestions.D.Togivedetaileddescription.25.WhatmakesusfeelgoodwhenweexerciseaccordingtoMutrie?A.Thedrugswetake.B.Theamountofexercise.C.Thewayofexercise.D.Thechemicalsreleased.26.What'sJermaineJohnson'sattitudetowardrunning?A.Disapproving.B.Unclear.C.Supportive.D.Tolerant.27.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewStudiesPublishedB.RunningStrengthensYourHeartC.WorkoutHealsYourMindD.GymImprovesYourMoodCRiodeJaneiro,acolourfulurbanareadividedbyforestcoveredmountainsandedgedbygoldencoastlines,haslongattractedinternationaltouristswithitssambafuellednightsandspectacularlandscapes.Now,the"MarvellousCity",asit'sknownbyBrazilians,isappealingtoanewtypeoftravellerwithitsDigitalNomadVisa,whichwaslaunchedacrossthecountrylastyear.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenpushingaheadwithinvestmentstomakethecityincreasinglysuitableforremoteworkers,includingimprovingconnectivitywithcitywide5Gcoverage.Riobornpeoplecherishplayingsports,beinginnatureandsocialisingafterworkinghours,andit'sthisworklifebalancethatmakesRiosoappealingtodigitalnomadsoverotherBraziliancities.Thebeaches,foresthikesandnumerousoutdoordrinkingspotsareallonthedoorstepofanyonewholivesintheSouthZone,makingiteasytoslipintoafunactivityoncethelaptophasbeenclosedfortheday.GettingresidencyinBrazilwasonceveryplexandtroublesome,buttheDigitalNomadVisahasmadetheprocesseasier.Itenablesvisitorstokeeptheircurrentemploymentinanothercountrywhileallowingstaysofoneyear,withtheoptionofrenewingforanother12months.ApplicantsmustprovideproofofworkandearnatleastUSS1,500(￡1,200)permonthorhaveUS$18,000(￡14,400)insavings.RioisabitmoreexpensivethanSaoPaulo,butstill,paredtoWesternprices,it'sjustreallygoodvalue.InlandneighbourhoodssuchasFlamengo,BotafogoandCatetearecheaperoptionsthatarestilllocatednearbeaches,hikesandvibrantnightlife.However,Brazil'sreputationofcrimecanalarmsomedigitalnomadsconsideringmakingthemovetoRio.Thoughmostviolentcrimesoccurinpoorareas,travellersarerequiredtoavoidtheftorbeingrobbed.Englishisn'twidelyspokenthroughoutRio.It'sworthlearningsomePortuguesebasicsbeforegoingtoRioordoingaPortuguesecourseuponarrivingforlongertermresidents.28.WhatinRiodeJaneirohasalwaysbeenappealingtotravellers?A.Moderncityandcheapliving.B.Colorfulnightlifeandgreatlandscapes.C.Greenmountainsandcoastlines.D.Newfacilitiesandgovernmentpolicies.29.WhydodigitalnomadschoosetostayinRio?A.Theycanconcentrateonworkthere.B.Thereisnoworkrequirementthere.C.Theyenjoy5Gcoverageeverywhere.D.Thereiscolorfullifebesideswork.30.WhatmightyouinferabouttheDigitalNomadVisaholders?A.TheycanspeakEnglish.B.TheycanspeakFrench.C.TheycanspeakPortuguese.D.TheycanspeakSpanish.31.Wheremightthepassagebetakenfrom?A.Atravelmagazine.B.Atextbook.C.Amoviereview.D.Abiography.DAlcoholhaslongbeenanimportantpartofworkplaceculture.Inalmostallaspectsoflife,regularalcoholconsumptionhasevenbeenencouraged:fromcollegeanduniversityallthroughtotheworkplaceeithertostrengthenrelationshiportoupliftspirits.Hostingmeetingsatbarsandrestaurantswithdrinksflowingisevenpartofsomepanies'businessstrategy,throughwhichpotentialbusinesspartnersgetdrunktogethertobeefriends,sotheycantrusteachothernottoharmtheotherperson'sprofessionalinterests.Althoughsomeemployeeswelealcoholintotheirworklives,theemphasisondrinkingcultureintheworkplacedoesn'tsuitall.Researchfrom2019,conductedbyresearchersattheUniversityofStavangerinNorway,foundthatwhenemployersorsupervisorsinitiatedrinking,employeesfeelittheirobligationtoparticipate.AndamongpeopleintheUK,halfofthosesurveyedbyresearchersattheUniversityofStirlinginScotlandadmittedtobeingpressuredintodrinkingalcoholbycolleaguesandfamily.Italsoshowedthatgenerally,menfeltforcedintodrinkingmoreoftenthanwomen,withmen20%morelikelytobeencouragedintodrinkingbytheircolleaguesand37%morebytheirbosses.Yet,ascentralasdrinkingistoworkplacesocialisationandstrategy,therearesignsthatsomepaniesarerethinkingtheroleofalcoholinprofessionalsettings.Afterall,manyworkersdon'tdrinkforpersonalreasons,andinteractionsinvolvingalcoholatworkcancauseanxiety.TheincreasinglylargepopulationofGenZers(Z世代，网生代)arepushingfordeeperandcalmerconversationswithoutalcohol.Accordingtoasurveyof2,400workersand250employeesintheUKfromTotaljobs,morethanoneinthreeworkersseedrinkingwithcolleaguesasoutdated.Tactics(策略，方法)likenonalcoholicoptionsandbondingactivitiesthataren'tdependentonalcoholnotonlycreateamoreinclusiveenvironmentfornondrinkerswheretheyfeelequallyvalued,andarewele,butaspacewherestaffwhododrinkfeelfortabletheneveryonewins.32.What'sParagraph1mainlyabout?A.People'sloveforalcohol.B.People'sprejudiceaboutalcohol.C.Theharmalcoholdoes.D.Therolealcoholplaysatwork33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obligation"inParagraph2mean?A.Responsibility.B.Superiority.C.Opportunity.D.Capability.34.WhatcanweknowaboutGenZers?A.Theyaremainlyemployers.B.Theythinkalcoholstopsclearthinking.C.Theyregardalcoholaseffectivebonding.D.Theymayincreasealcoholconsumption.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Socialactivitiesdependonalcohol.B.Mostworkersregardalcoholoutdated.C.Therearealternativestopleaseeveryone.D.Thedrinkingstaffshouldstayinonespace.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asanauthorandjournalist,IrecognizehowluckyIamtobefollowingmychildhoodambitions,butIwouldbelyingifIsaidtherearen'tregularperiodswhenthatpassionweakens.__36__Losingthesparkforworkmaybeasignthatyouneedtochangecareers,butsuchanextrememoveisnotalwayspossible.Fortunately,recentstudiesshowsomepracticalstrategiestoreignitetheirpassionandmotivation.Holdthebeliefthatone'spassioncanbedeveloped.AccordingtoastudybyPatriciaChen,people'smindsetsfallintotwomainparts.Thefittheoristsbelievethereisajobfitforeveryindividualandfindingtherightjobdeterminesone'shappinessandsuccessatwork.__37__Theybelievethatpassionisdevelopedthroughalearningprocesswithinanychosenjob.Setsmallachievablegoals.Chen'sfindingsagreewithotherpsychologicalresearches.__38__Oneofthemostusefultechniquesis"proximal(近端)goalsetting".Thisisparticularlyusefulwhenyoufeeloverwhelmedwithanewbigproject,inwhichthechallengeissogreat,andtherewardsodistantthatyoustruggletorestartthefire.__39__Thentheyaremuchquickertoplete,allowingyoutoenjoythewarmfeelingofsatisfactionwhenyoutickthemoffyourplan.Takeaction.Takingsometimetothinkaboutouroverallgoals,lookingforthebenefitsthatourworkisprovidingtoothers,reachingouttoinspirationalcolleaguesandsettingoutaplanwithsmallrewardsthesearesimpleactionsthatwecouldalltaketoboostourenthusiasm.Takeupahobby.Thiscouldalsogiveyouasenseofpurposeandachievement,sothatyourjobisnottheonlyplacetofindsatisfactioninyourlife.__40__A.Thedeveloptheorists,incontrast,thinkdifferently.B.Mostpeoplekeepuptheirpassioninregularperiods.C.Itcanundoubtedlycheeryouupwhenworkisjustwork.D.Thesestudiessuggestafewotherwaysofregainingyourpassion.E.Toapplythistechnique,youwouldsplittheprojectintobitesizetasks.F.Manypeoplearelosingtheirenthusiasmforthecareerstheyonceloved.G.Settingadistanttargettostruggletoachievecanofferyouagreaterreward.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Istillrememberthefirstdayofhighschool.Asafreshman,Iwasbothexcitedand__41__.Ididn'tknowanyone,andIwasn'tsurehowIwould__42__.ButlittledidIknow,myhighschoolexperiencewouldendupbeingoneofthemosttransformativetimesinmylifeOneofthebiggestchallengesIfacedinhighschoolwas__43__management.Iwasinvolvedinseveralextracurricular__44__includingthedebateteamandstudentgovernment,andIfounditdifficultto__45__myschoolworkwithmyothermitments.However,overtime,Ilearnedhowtoprioritizeandmanagemytimeeffectively.Idiscoveredthatbysettingcleargoalsandcreatinga__46__IcouldacplisheverythingIwantedtowithoutmakingamessofmyschoollife.AnotherimportantlessonIlearnedinhighschoolwasthe__47__ofhardwork.Ihadalwaysbeenagoodstudent,butinhighschool,Iwaschallengedto__48__myselfevenfurtherandstrivefor__49__ineverythingIdid.Whetheritwasadifficultmathproblemorachallengingessay,Ilearnedto__50__thestruggleandperseverethroughdifficulttasks.This__51__andwayofworkwouldservemewellincollegeandbeyond.Highschoolwasalsoatimeof__52__growthforme.Imadenewfriends,__53__myinterests,anddiscoveredwhoIwasasaperson.Iwas__54__tonewideasandperspectivesthroughmyclassesandextracurricularactivities,andtheseexperienceshelpedshapemy__55__andvalues.41.A.sadB.lazyC.nervousD.calm42.A.getupB.giveawayC.breakdownD.fitin43.A.moneyB.timeC.emotionD.food44.A.subjectsB.positionsC.activitiesD.orders45.A.balanceB.tradeC.replaceD.finish46.A.scheduleB.taskC.atmosphereD.relationship47.A.problemB.valueC.futureD.burden48.A.blameB.delayC.pushD.research49.A.curiosityB.drawbacksC.highlightsD.excellence50.A.rejectB.embraceC.avoidD.recognize51.A.determinationB.escapeC.trickD.advice52.A.knowledgeB.powerC.financialD.personal53.A.neglectB.exploreC.narrowD.realize54.A.assignedB.closedC.exposedD.put55.A.figureB.fortuneC.puzzleD.worldview第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SignaturedishesofSichuancuisineincludehotandsournoodleswithseacucumber.Thisnoodledishhasaround200yearsofhistory.Goldthreadnoodles__56__(originate)inHenanprovinceandthenspreadtoJiangyisuandZhejiangprovinces,before__57__(reach)Sichuan.Thenoodledishchangedalittlebitasitmoved,adapting__58__localhabits.InSichuan,localchefsaddthe__59__(good)souptothenoodle,inwhichchicken__60__(boil)foreighthoursbeforebeingfiltered(过滤)tomakeitnearlyasclearaswater.InSichuancuisine,wecanfind__61__tracesofmanyothercuisines,includingthosefromShandong,ShanxiprovincesandZhejiang,__62__Sichuanisaninclusive(包容)placewithmanymigrantsfromotherpartsofthecountry.Sichuancuisineenjoyswide__63__(popular)inChina.ThankstoSichuanhotpot,thespicyflavorshavetickledthetastebudsofdinersalloverthecountry.AccordingtoareportontheSichuancuisineindustry,__64__(issue)inOctoberbytheWorldFederationofChineseCateringIndustry,bythesecondquarterof2022,thenumberofSichuancuisinerestaurantshadreached320,000,__65__(account)for31.3percentofthetotalnumberofrestaurantsinChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Luke非常喜欢中国茶文化。近期你市文化馆将举办中国茶文化展。请写一封信告知Luke这一消息。内容包括：1.时间地点：2.展览内容。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearLuke,Yourssincerely,LiHua.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Nature,whilebeautiful,couldalsobeunpredictableandmerciless.Butmostimportantly,webearinmindthatinthedarkesttimes,there'salwaysalightattheendofthetunnel,justlikeMrs.Evans'cabinlight.Onebrightsummerday,myfriendPeterandIdecidedtoventureintotheunexploredtrailsoftheGreatSmokyMountains.Blessedwithrichbiodiversityandfascinatinglandscapes,thenationalparkseemedaperfectgetaway.Littledidweknowthatourcasualhikewouldsoonturnintoanunexpectedpersonalincident,foreverengravedinourmemories.Wesetoffearlyinthemorning,equippedwithourbackpacksandamapthatwassupposedtoguideusthroughthewindingtrails.Thesunwasup,castinglongshadowsontheforestflooraswesetoffonourjourney.Wetrekked(艰难行走)，laughed,andmarveledatthebeautyofnaturearoundus.Aswetrekkedthroughthedenseforests,takinginthenaturalwondersaroundus,wecouldn'thelpbutfeelasenseofadventurecoursingthroughourveins.Thetrailwasruggedanduneven,butweperseveredthroughthechallenginglandscape.Midwaythroughourexpedition,westumbleduponabreathtakingwaterfall,itsglisteningwaterscascadingdowntherocksinaquietandpeacefulmelody.Wesatdownbythewater'sedge,takingamomenttogetlostinthebeautyofnature.Thecoolmistfromthewaterfallenvelopedus,andwefeltrefreshedandenergetic.Asthedayworeon,weventureddeeperintothewilderness,eagertoexploreeverycornerofthisnaturalparadise.Weweresoabsorbedinthebeautyofnaturethatjustdidn'tnoticeourwayanditseemedthatwecouldnotfindthewaybacktothefamiliarpartoftheforest.Panicking,wescrambledtofindourwaybackbutthedensevegetationandwindingtrailsonlyservedtoconfuseusfurther.Wetriedtorememberanypossiblesignsthatmightleadusback.Nosoonerhadwecelebratedourreturntothecleartrailsthansomethingworsehappened.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相