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陕西省西安高新逸翠园校2023-2024学年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Drivingafterdrinking______alotoftrafficaccidentseveryyear.A.makes B.completes C.causes D.prevents2、Ourbrainisjustlikeourbody,themoreweuseit,______itgets.A.thebetterB.thebestC.theworseD.theworst3、--Thankyouforsharingyourroomwithme--_______.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A.Don'tmentionit. B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Forgetit. D.That’sright.4、—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays_______?—I'dliketogo_______atriptoSuzhou.A.of;on; B.off;inC.off;on D.of;for5、Please______therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput6、—Jane,couldyoutellme______thebeautifulkite?—Oh,Iboughtitinashopnearthepark.A.whereyoubought B.wherewillyoubuyC.wheredidyoubuy D.whereyouwillbuy7、―WhataterribleexperienceIhadjustnow.―_____,youaresafenow.That’sthemainthing.A.Anyway B.Exactly C.Otherwise D.Moreover8、Imustsayitismyparents'thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.A.characterB.educationC.advantageD.influence9、—Canyoutellme_____________?—Ofcourse.Japan.A.what’shisjob B.wheredoeshecomefromC.whereheisfrom D.whatlanguagehespeaks10、Chinais________countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargestⅡ.完形填空11、I'ma14-year-oldgirlinXi'an.Ihave1livinghabits.SomeofLucy'shabitsarenotthesame2mine.IdoexerciseeverymorningbutLucy3uplate.Asforbreakfast,Ioftendrinkacupofmilkandeatanegg.NowIam4thanbefore.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool.WhenI5schoolIreadEnglishfirst.IliketomakefriendsandIamthe6girlinmyclass.Afterschool,Iwalkhome,thenIdomyhomeworkIenjoy7tomusic,IwanttobeasingerwhenIgrowup.Alsolisteningtomusicmakesme8Yesterday,I9aresolution,Iwantedto10anewpiano.IfItryhard,IbelieveIcanbebetterandbetter.1.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthy2.A.with B.from C.in D.as3.A.get B.gets C.got D.getting4.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.shorter5.A.arrive B.get C.reachto D.arriveat6.A.mostoutgoing B.moreoutgoing C.outgoing D.lessoutgoing7.A.listening B.tolisten C.listen D.listens8.A.relaxes B.relaxing C.relaxed D.torelax9.A.make B.makes C.made D.making10.A.makeup B.putup C.cutup D.takeupⅢ.语法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顾)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(无言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(过程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhenMrBlackarrivesatLondonAirport,afterathree-weekholidayinFrance,Anofficeraskedhimtoshowhispassport.Usuallyhewearsabeard(留胡须).Sinceitwashotthere,hetookitoff.Buthispassportphotoshowedhimwithhisbeard.Theofficerwatchedthephotoforamoment,andsaid:"Excuseme,willyoupleasesitdown?Iwon'tkeepyoulong."Withthisword,hewalkedaway,showingthephototoasecondofficerandsaid:"Iknowthatface."thesecondofficerlookedatthepassportandaskedwhereMrBlackhadcomefrom.WhenheheardthatMrBlackhadarrivedbackfromParis,thesecondofficersmiledandsaid:"AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..."Suddenlythefirstofficerreturnedtohim,andasked:"DidyouteachattheNo.3HighSchool?"WhenMrBlackanswered,insurprise,thatbedid,thefirstofficersmiledandsaid:"Ithoughtso.I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchangedabit."根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.MrBlack.A.hasjustcomebackfromtheairportB.hasbeeninFranceforthreeweeksC.wasonhiswaytoParisD.wasinaairportshop2.MrBlackA.hadabeardonhisfacebutnotinhisphotoB.grewabeardwhilehewasonholidayC.hadabeardinhisphotobutnotonhisfaceD.stillhadabeardineitherEnglandorFrance3.Thefirstofficerwassure.A.MrBlackstolethepaintingB.behadseenthefacebeforeC.thefacedidn'tleavehimanyimpressionD.MrBlackwasthesecondofficer'steacher4.Thesecondofficersaidthat.A.MrBlackstolethepaintingB.amanwithabeard,fromFrance,stoleapaintinginEnglishC.amanwithabeard,fromEngland,stoleapaintinginParis.D.MrBlackwasthefirstofficer'steacher5.MrBlacktaughtA.JackSmithtomakefacesB.JackSmithtobeanofficer.C.attheNo.3HighSchoolinFranceD.JackSmithFrenchattheNo.3HighSchoolB14、Werecyclerubbish,sowhynotlanguage?Recyclinglanguagemeansusingvocabularythatyouhavelearntbeforeagainandagain.However,unlikerubbishthatpilesup(堆积)inourenvironment,ifwedonotrecyclelanguage,wesimplyforgetit.Sohowdoyourecyclelanguage?Therearebasicallythreewaystodoit.Thefirstisthroughreading.Gobacktoyourfavouritearticlesandreadthemoncemore.Justrereadthemanddonotworryabouteachvocabularyitem.Iftherearesomethatyouarenotsureabout,makeaguessandyouwillprobablyguessright.Thesecondwaytorecycleisthroughwriting.Lookatsomeofyourfavouritearticlesandwriteeitherashortparagraphorafewsentencesinyourwonwords.Afteryouhavedonthisafewtimes,gobackandreadthroughwhatyouhavewritten,checkingvocabularyfunctions.Don’tworryifyouhavemademistakes.That’showyoulearn.Thethirdwaytorecyclelanguageisbyhavinganimaginarychatwithyourselfaboutyourfavouritearticlesathome.YoucanpretendthereissomeonewithyouwhospeaksEnglishandtellhimwhatyouarethinkingaboutorhowyoufeel.1.Accordingtothepassage,recyclinglanguagemeans_____.A.repeatingvocabularyattimesB.revisingvocabularyatapropertimeC.learningnewvocabularyasmuchaspossibleD.usingvocabularythatwehavelearntveryoften2.Ifwerecyclelanguage,itmay______.A.bekeptinourmindB.beforgotteneasilyC.pileupinourenvironmentD.disappearfromourmindsoon3.Whichofthefollowingisproperlythebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhytoRecycleLanguageB.HowtoLearnVocabularyC.HowtoRecycleLanguageD.WhytoLearnVocabularyC15、HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.1.OperationSmileisafamous_____,whichwasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.A.schoolB.charityC.buildingD.person2.OperationSmilehelpsthechildrenby_____.A.curingthechildrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouthsB.helpingpoorchildrengobacktoschoolC.helpingblindchildrentoseeagainD.offeringhousestohomelesschildren3.Fivethousandchildrenfrom_____countriesarecuredduringtheevent“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.A.tenBsixteenB.eighteenC.twenty4.Whydidtheyworrythattheycouldnotcarryonwiththework?Because_____.A.therewerenomorevolunteersB.theywenttoAmericaforfurtherstudyC.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD.thedoctorsweretoobusy5.Whatdoesthewriteraskustodotoshowourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildren?A.Todonatemoneyatlocalbanks.B.TobeavolunteerinPhilippines.C.Tosendcardstotheneedychildren.D.TobeadoctorofOperationSmile.D16、1.Whichistrueaboutthebasketballclub?A.Peoplecanjointheclubwithoutpaying.B.BobMilleristhepersonwhostartedtheclub.C.Peopleintheclubplaythesportintheearlymorning.D.Theclubislookingforpeopletoplayinanationalgame.2.WhoCANNOTjointheclub?A.Steven,ahighschoolstudentwhoisabasketballfan.B.Josh,aschoolteacherwhocanplaybasketballwell.C.Maggie,aten-year-oldgirlwhoenjoysplayingbasketballonthecomputer.D.Barbara,ataxidriverwhohasinterestinbasketballsinceshewasyoung.E17、Inmanyplaces,ifyoudonottakeyourwalletwithyou,you'llbeintrouble.Thisisespeciallytrueinoverseasairportswhenyouwanttopayforfoodorgifts.Luckilyyoucannowpaywithoutyourwalletinsomeoverseasairports.It'sannouncedonSept26thatChinesetouristscanusethethirdpartypaymentAlipayattenairportsacrosstheworld.The10airportsareinGermany,Singapore,SouthKorea,NewZealand,ThailandandChina'sHongKong,TaiwanandMacao.DigitalwalletslikeAlipay,WeChatandApplePayhavebroughtbigchangestoourlives.InApril,CNNreporterWillRipleyspentadayinBeijingwithouthiswallet."InChina'slargestcities,youcandefinitely(肯定地)survivewithoutcarryingapocketfullofmoneyandcreditcards—aslongasyou'vegotyoursmart-phone,"hewrote."Fromsmallshopstolargestores,ahugenumberofbusinessesinBeijingacceptmobilepayments."Hepaidforbreakfastbyscanning(扫描)aQRcodeonthewindowofarestaurant.Allhehadtodowasenterapassword.Thenhealsousedhisphonetopayformovietickets,buytakeoutfood,ordergoodsfordeliveryandhailataxi.But,thereisalsoconcernaboutthesafetyofthedigitalwallets."Don'tthinkthelargestpaymenttechnologyhassolvedallofitssecurityproblems."commentedFoxNews.1.MaybeChinesetouristscanbuythingsattheairportinwithoutwalletsorcreditcards.A.EnglandB.FranceC.JapanD.Germany2.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph4meansA.acceptB.buyC.liveD.suffer3.AccordingtoWillRipley'sdescription,heusedhisphonetodomanythingslike①buyinggifts②payingforhismeal③takingataxi④selladigitalcameraA.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④4.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.It'sdifficultforustousedigitalwallets.B.It'sverysafeforustousedigitalwallets.C.InmanyairportsacrosstheworldChinesetouristscanusedigitalwallets.D.InChina'slargestcities,peoplecanusedigitalwalletstodomanythings.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SurvivingWithoutMoneyB.SurvivingintheoverseaairportC.PayingWithoutdigitalwalletD.WillRipley’sdayinBeijingF18、Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorair____Butdoyouknowthatthereis____airpollutioninsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofillnesseshave____todowithpollutedindoorair.Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivities____smokingandcooking.Asmostpeople____about80-90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings,itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously,too.Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth____Whentheairispolluted,notonlyyoungchildrenandoldpeoplesufferfromit,____peoplewithhealthproblemssufferaswell.Indoorairpollutioncan____people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsoleadtolungcancer(肺癌)andheartdisease!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdays____thepollution!____issaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!1.A.pollution B.sadness C.illness D.business2.A.too B.none C.also D.neither3.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything4.A.aswellas B.suchas C.insteadof D.forexample5.A.take B.cost C.give D.spend6.A.inmanyways B.inmanythings C.inmanyhouses D.bytheway7.A.and B.but C.or D.until8.A.hit B.hurt C.polluted D.destroyed9.A.becauseof B.thanksto C.relatedto D.or10.A.This B.That C.What D.ItⅤ.书面表达19、根据要求完成大作文,词数:80-100词。初中生活即将结束,你将步入人生下一阶段.在今后的生活中,为了成为一个更好的自己,你对自己有哪些承诺?请从以下几个方面进行说明,并可适当发挥.要求:1.语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范.2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名.3
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