Unit8素能测评课件牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit8素能测评一、

单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)(

D

)1.

⁠computerengineerwasmurderedand

⁠oldwomanfoundhisbody.

A.The;aB.A;aC.An;theD.A;an(

C

)2.Davidwascharged

⁠robbingabank.Infact,hewasn’tguilty

⁠it.

A.of;withB.of;ofC.with;ofD.with;with(

D

)3.—Amurdertookplaceinthevillagelastnight.—Thereis

⁠morethanonemurderer.Thepolicearenotsure.

A.mostlyB.closelyC.especiallyD.probablyDCD(D)4.—TomorrowisMother’sDay.What’syoursurpriseforyourmother—Thefirstthing

⁠Iwilldoismakeacardforher.

A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.that(

B

)5.Lucyleftherglasses

⁠inthehousebutshecouldn’tfindthem

⁠.

A.anywhere;everywhereB.somewhere;anywhereC.somewhere;everywhereD.everywhere;anywhere(

C

)6.Thepolicebelievethatthecriminalcase

⁠9p.m.and11p.m.yesterday.

A.washappenedatB.happenedatC.tookplacebetweenD.wastakenplacebetweenDBC(D)7.—Hey,Anna.WouldyouliketoseeTheWhiteStormwithme—Youmean,thepolicestory

⁠wasfilmedbyBennyChan

A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which(

D

)8.Itisreallydifficultforpeopletofinda

⁠.

A.wellpaidworkB.wellpaidjobC.well-paidworkD.well-paidjob(

D

)9.Thepolicewilloffer

⁠10,000dollars

⁠anyusefulinformation.

A.aprizeof;forB.theawardfor;ofC.theprizefor;ofD.arewardof;forDDD(C)10.—Excuseme,MissZhu.Willthecampstartontime—Ofcourse,butiftheweather

⁠tobesnowy,wemayhavetocancelit.

A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.turnsoutD.findsout(

C

)11.Thepolice

⁠thescene

⁠clues

⁠thecase.

A.ischecking;to;forB.arechecking;of;forC.havechecked;for;toD.arechecking;to;to(

D

)12.—Ourhouse

⁠lastnight.Lookatthefootprintsonthefloor.

—Oh,that’shorrible!A.brokeintoB.wasbreakingintoC.brokenintoD.wasbrokenintoCCD(

D

)13.Themanwasunderarrest

⁠somethings

⁠thesupermarket.

A.tosteal;inB.forstealing;withC.withstealing;inD.forstealing;from(

A

)14.Thechildren

⁠last

⁠neartheriverat5p.m.yesterday.

A.were;seenplayingB.did;seeplayingC.were;seenplayD.did;seeplay(B)15.—Thatoldmanmusthavesomethingtodowiththecrime,right—

⁠,althoughhesaidthathedidn’tdoanythingagainstthelaw.

A.HesupposessoB.IsupposesoC.Idon

‘

tthinksoD.Idon

‘

tagreeDAB二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)Afriendwrotemealetterafewweeksago.Hefelt

1⁠atthetime.Heendedhisletter

2⁠thisquestion:Wecan’treallychangethiscrazyworldwelivein,canweI

3⁠tohimandstartedmyownletterwiththesewords:Yes,wemostcertainlycan!

Icanstillremember

4⁠whochangedmyworld.Shewasthemusicteacheratmyelementaryschool.Shewasgoodatplayingtheguitar.Iwantedto

5⁠her.However,Ididn’tknow

6⁠toplayinstruments.

Oneday,sheletme

7⁠playingherguitar.Ididmybest,butcouldonlystumblealong(断断续续地弹奏).WhenIwasdone,Iputmyhead

8⁠.“IguessIamnotverygood,”Itoldher.Shelookedatmewithherkindeyes,

9⁠atmeandsaid,“Weareallgoodatsomething.Youjustneedto

10⁠whatyouaregoodat.

11⁠,youcanshareitwiththeworld.”

Thosewordschangedme.Theyplantedaseedinmysoulthat

12

⁠togrowtothisday.Theymademe

13

⁠thatIhadsomethinggoodinsideme.Ijusthadtofinditandshareit.

Youcanchangetheworld

14

⁠onechoice,oneperson,andonekindactatatime.Allyouhavetodoisshareyour

15

⁠.Justmakeyourlovegreat!Rememberthateveryonecanchangetheworld.

(

C

)1.A.hopeful B.bored C.hopeless D.tiring(

B

)2.A.uses B.with C.used D.without(

D

)3.A.said B.told C.answered D.replied(

A

)4.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.nobody(

B

)5.A.influence B.impress C.notice D.insist(

C

)6.A.what B.which C.how D.whenCBDABC(

A

)7.A.try B.enjoy C.choose D.begin(

D

)8.A.over B.up C.off D.down(

A

)9.A.smiled B.laughed C.pleased D.worried(

A

)10.A.findout B.lookout C.findup D.lookover(

D

)11.A.However B.Instead C.Though D.Then(

B

)12.A.stopped B.continued C.proved D.finishedADAADB(

B

)13.A.forget B.realize C.record D.prove(

D

)14.A.to B.in C.of D.through(

D

)15.A.hope B.happiness C.sadness D.kindnessBDD三、

阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共15分)A“Hewashardlymorethanfivefeet,fourinches(≈1.63m)tall,butcarriedhimselfwithgreatdignity(自豪).Hisheadwasexactlytheshapeofanegg...”Withthisdescription,AgathaChristieintroducedHerculePoirotinherfirstnovel,

The

Mysterious

Affair

at

Styles.Sincethen,thenamePoirothasbecomefamiliararoundtheworld.Backthen,however,theretiredBelgianpolicemanhadjustescapedfromhiswar-tornhomeland.AftersettlinginanEnglishvillage,hewasinvolvedinthemurderofawealthyelderlylady.ManycasesPoirottookonwerehardtosolve.Butasheoftensaid,“Thesimplestexplanationisalwaysthemostlikely.”Itjusttakesthelittlegreycells,acloseeyefordetailandabitofself-confidence.Poirotfoundthatthemostordinarycluescouldprovetobethemostimportant.MurderseemedtofollowPoirotwhereverhewent,fromruralEnglandtotheRiverNile(尼罗河).Thedetectivedidmakemistakes,buthealwaysgothisman,womanorboth.Poirotcouldbeannoyingsometimes—hewastooproudofhimselfandbelievedhewassimplysmarterthanothers.However,hewasoneofthebest-lovedcharactersinfiction.Peoplelikedhimforhispowerfulunderstandingofhumannature.TheBelgianhelpedmakeChristieoneoftheworld’sbestsellingnovelists.ButafterwritingmanynovelsandshortstoriesstarringPoirot,Christieherselfbecametiredofthecharacter.Shekilledhimoffinanovelwhichwaspublishedin1975.Today,lotsofpeoplearoundtheworldstilllikePoirot.Manyofhisstorieshavebeenmadeintofilms.AndSophieHannah,aBritishnovelist,bringsPoirotbacktolifeinaseriesofnewstories.(

D

)1.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatHerculePoirot

⁠.

A.feltdisappointedabouthisappearanceB.wasfamousforhisnovelsC.lookedexactlyliketheshapeofaneggD.wasnotashamedofhisheight(

A

)2.HerculePoirotmovedtoEnglandbecause

⁠.

A.hishometownwasaffectedbythewarB.hewasinvitedtosolveacaseC.hewantedtoliveawealthylifethereD.hewasinvolvedinamurderDA(

C

)3.ThemainideaofParagraph3isthat

⁠.

A.HerculePoirotwasgoodatfindingsimplecluesB.littlegreycellswereimportantforsolvingcasesC.PoirotcouldusesimplecluestosolvecasesD.Poirotsolvedsimplecasesthroughouthiscareer(

A

)4.Theunderlinedword“annoying”inthepassageprobablymeans“

⁠”.

A.令人讨厌的B.令人感兴趣的C.受欢迎的D.令人钦佩的CA(

B

)5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

⁠.

A.SophieHannahwastiredofPoirotB.wecanreadnewstoriesofPoirotC.AgathaChristiepassedawayin1975D.PoirotwasmurderedbyaBelgianBB

Recently,manypeoplethinkit’sriskytousecredit(信用)cardnumbersonline.However,fromtimetotime,weallusepasswordsandIDnumbersontheInternet.Wethinkwearesafe,butthatmaynotbetrue!Anewkindofattack(攻击)isbeingusedbydishonestpeopletostealIDsandcreditcardnumbersfromWebsurfers.Thisnewkindofattackiscalled“phishing”.Phishingsoundsthesameastheword“fishing”,anditmeansthatathiefistryingtotrickpeopleintogivingawayvaluableinformation.Likerealfishermen,phishersusebait(诱饵)intheformofgreatonlinedealsorservices.Forexample,phishersmightusefalseemailsandwebsitestotrickpeopleintorevealing(透露)creditcardnumbers,accountusernames,andpasswords.Theyimitate(模仿)well-knownbanks,onlinesellers,andcreditcardcompanies.Successfulphishersmaymakeasmanyas5%ofthepeoplebelieveandgiveawaytheirpersonalinformation.It’sreallyabigproblem!Nowmorethan4.6billionpeoplehaveaccess(进入权)totheInternet,andmostofthoseInternetusersliveinthewealthiestcountriesontheEarth.Ithasbeenreportedthatphisherssendmorethan40billionfalsemessageseachyear.Evenbytrickingonly5%ofthepeople,phisherscanmakealotofmoney.Amy,18,fromCalifornia,receivedanemail.AmantoldAmythatshecouldgetamilliondollarsinheraccountasarewardifshesentathousanddollarstohim.Amydidasthemansaidatonce.The“thief”usedAmy’sSocialSecuritynumbertogetcreditcardsinhernameandtransferredhermoney.HowcanpeopleavoidbeingcheatedonlineAboveall,theyhavetolearntorecognizetheemailthathasbeensentbyaphisher.Alwaysbecarefulwithanyemailwithurgent(紧急的)requestsforpersonalinformation.Phisherstypicallywriteupsettingorexciting,butfalsestatementsintheiremailssothatpeoplewillreplyrightaway.Nevergiveoutpersonalinformationtophishers.Andifanoffersoundstoogoodtobetrue,itis.(

A

)6.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat

⁠.

A.it’snotsafetouseIDnumbersontheInternetB.itissafetousecreditcardnumbersonlineC.dishonestpeoplestealyourcreditcardonlineD.noonecanstealIDnumbersfromWebsurfers(

C

)7.Phishingiscomparedto

⁠accordingtothepassage.

A.makingmoneyB.playinggamesC.catchingfishD.writingemails(B)8.WhichwritingskillisusedinParagraph3A.Givingexamples.B.Listingnumbers.C.Raisingquestions.D.Usingsayings.ACB(C)9.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword“transfer”inParagraph4transferv.(transferred,transferring)①tomovefromoneplace,school,job,etc.toanother②toconnectthecallofsomeonetosomeoneelse’s③tomovemoneyfromoneaccounttoanother④tochangetoadifferentvehicleduringajourneyA.①B.

②C.

③D.

④C(

D

)10.Besidesintroducingwhatphishingis,thewriteralsotellsushowto

⁠.

A.helptocatchphishersB.replytourgentemailsC.paybycreditcardD.protectourselvesonlineD四、

选用方框内的单词或短语填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。(每小题1分,共5分)enemies

single

shut

Totellthetruth

kidnapping

inahurry1.Myeldersisterstayed

single

⁠untilshewas30yearsold.

2.Makesureallthewindowsare

shut

⁠beforeyouleavetheroom.

3.

Totellthetruth

⁠,Idon’tlikethedrinksinthatcafé.

4.Heissorudeandseriousthathehasmadealotof

enemies

⁠.

5.Thehairdresserwaschargedwith

kidnapping

⁠themillionaire’sson.

singleshutTotellthetruthenemieskidnapping五、

根据中文翻译下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)1.结果,几名车祸的受害者因流血过多而死亡。Severalvictimsofthecaraccident

bledtodeath

⁠asaresult.

2.很可能有不止一个凶手。Itwashighlypossiblethat

therewasmorethanonemurderer

⁠.

3.我想知道你与新同学相处得如何。Iwonder

howyougetalong/onwithyournewclassmates

⁠.

4.在当时,没有人知道他以什么谋生。(foraliving)

Nooneknewwhathedidforalivingatthattime.

⁠5.警方经常提醒人们提防各类犯罪分子。(guard)

Thepoliceoftenremindpeopletoguardagainstallkindsofcriminals.

⁠bledtodeaththerewasmorethanonemurdererhowyougetalong/onwithyournewclassmatesNooneknewwhathedidforalivingatthattime.

Thepoliceoftenremindpeopletoguardagainstallkindsofcriminals.

六、短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)A)(2022·眉山)请认真阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BeijingoperaisatraditionalformofChineseculture.InBeijingopera,eachcharacterhashisorherfacepaintedinaspecialway.Bylookingatthefacepainting,theaudience(观众)canknowwhetherthecharacterisgood

1⁠bad.

WheredidthiskindoffacepaintingcomefromAnoldstorytoldusthatithadsomethingtodo

2⁠thePrinceofLanling.Thisprincewasoneofthefourmosthandsome

3⁠(man)inancientChina.Somesoldiersintheprince’sarmy

4⁠(think)thathewasweakbecauseofhisgood-lookingface.So,tomakehimselflook

5⁠(strong)thanhisappearance,theprinceworeamaskwithanuglyfacepaintedonit.

AnotherfacepaintingstorywasaboutLiLongji,

6

⁠emperorintheTangdynasty.Helovedoperaverymuch.Oneday,aclownactor(丑角)fellillrightbeforeaperformance.Theemperorplanned

7

⁠(play)thisrolehimself.Thenhecoveredhisfacewithapieceofwhitesquarejade(玉)sothatotherswouldn’tbeabletorecognize

8

⁠(he).Eversincethen,clownactors

9

⁠(continue)topaintwhitesquaresontheirfaces.

Astimewentby,facepaintingstartedbeing

10

⁠(wide)usedtoshowthecharactersofdifferentroles.IthasbecomeoneofthemanyspecialartformsofBeijingopera.

1.

or

2.

with

3.

men

4.

thought

5.

strongr

6.

an

7.

toplay

8.

him

9.

havecontinue10.

widelorwithmenthoughtstrongeran

toplay

him

havecontinued

widelyB)根据首字母提示补全短文。SherlockHolmesisprobablythebest-knowndetectivecharacterintheworld.ButdoyouknowthattherewasaChinesedetectivewhohads

1⁠skills

HewasDetectiveDee—DiRenjie.DiRenjieappearedasthem

2⁠characterinanumberofcrimenovelsandfilms.Inthesenovelsandfilms,DetectiveDees

3⁠manycases.

“Thef

4⁠ruleofsolvingcasesisthatyouneedagoodmemory.Thesecondisthatyouneedtow

5⁠people’sfacial(面部的)expressionsandjudge(判断)theirspeeches,”explainedDetectiveDee.

Althoughtherewerealwaysmade-upstoriesinmoviesandnovels,DetectiveDeewasar

6

⁠personinhistory.ThisisunlikeHolmes,whowascreatedbyUKwriterArthurConanDoyle.DiRenjiewasaprimeminister(宰相)inhistory.DiRenjieisk

7

⁠forhiswisdom.Insomefilms,Deeisalsoakungfumasterw

8

⁠isgoodatfighting.

ThewrittenhistoryofDeecandateb

9

⁠tothe1940s,whenRobertHansvanGulikfromtheNetherlandswroteaseriesofdetectivenovelswhichtoldstoriesofDetectiveDee.Inhistory,however,DiRenjiewasmorethanadetective.Hewasalsoajudge(法官).Itwassaidthatwhilew

10

⁠astheheadoftheSupremeCourt(大理寺),hewasagreatjudge.Duringthattime,hejudgedabout17,000casesinayearandnotasinglepersoncomplained.

1.

similar

⁠2.

main

⁠

3.

solved

⁠4.

first

⁠

5.

watch

6.

real

7.

known

8.

who

9.

back

10.

workin

similarmainsolvedfirstwatchreal

known

who

back

working七、

任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)

InancientChina,therewasamancalledZhouYong.Beforehisfatherdied,heleftZhouYongalotofgoldingots(锭).

1

⁠.Oneday,Zhoudecidedtotravelfaraway.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealthegoldingots.

2

⁠.Soheputalltheingotsintoajar(坛子)andgaveittohisfriendWangWu,tellingWangthatthejarwasfulloffreshreddates(红枣).

Ayearlater,onedaybeforeZhoucameback,Wang’swifewonderedwhatwasinthejar.Soshesecretlyopenedit.

3

⁠.ShetoldWangaboutitandtheytooktheingotsoutandfilledthejarwithfreshreddates.

WhenWangreturnedthejartoZhou,

4

⁠.Theyarguedaboutitforawhile,andthentheywenttoseethecountymagistrate(地方执法官).

WhenthemagistrateaskedWangwhathadhappened,heanswered,“Zhousaidthattherewerefreshreddatesinitwhenhegavemethejarayearago.”Themagistrateexaminedthejarandthefreshreddatesinitcarefully.Thenhesaid,“Bringtheingotsback,WangWu!”

5

⁠.Butafterthemagistrateexplainedwhatheknew,Wangfinallyadmitted(承认)thathehadtakentheingotsaway.

根据短文内容,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.ZhoufoundthereddateshadgonebadB.Zhoufoundth