自考 2017年10月自考《英语二》真题及答案

2017年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语（二）试卷

（课程代码00015）

本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答题注意事项：

I.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.在选择题区。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

3.在非选择JS区。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5亳米照色字迹签字笔作答。

4・合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。

选择题区

第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）

下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该

句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息

文中没有提及，选择C.在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

MyWritingTeacher

Englishwritingwasalwayseasyforme,butthatchangedonthefirstdayI

walkedintoMrs.Johnson'sclass.Beforethat,I'dheardrumorsfromformer

students.Theysaidshewasstrictandherclasswashardtopass.SoIwasvery

nervous.

Thefirsttimewemet.Mrs.Johnsontoldusherclasswouldbedifficult,but

shewouldgiveusnew'lools“andguideusthrough.Sheexplainedthather

gradingsystemwasdiScrent,andthatwcwouldnotseehighscoressoon.

“Everythingyoudoinclassmatters,Mshesaid."Aswritingisanart,ittakesa

longtimetoperfect.^

Mrs.Johnsonscaredme.IwasafraidofwhatshewouldsayifIaskeda

question.SoinclassIkeptsilentmostofthetimeandcouldn'tfollowher.WhenI

gotmyfirstessayback,mygradewasterrible.1wasannoyedwithMrs.Johnson.

Idislikedgoingtoherclass.

ThenIrealizedIneededtofindoutwhatIcoulddotoimprovemygradeand

（003）英语（二）试卷第1页（共8页）

howtousethe"tools“inmywriting.AsIstilldidn'tdaretotalktoMrs.Johnson

inperson,Ie-mailedher.Inthisway,sheandIworkedtogethertoimprovemy

writing.Byandby,Icouldtalktoherbothonlineandinperson.Shewalkedme

througheverysteptounderstandhowtowriteanessay.Togetherwcsaw

improvementinmywork.

FromthisIdiscoveredthataskingforhelpcouldactuallywork.Behind

everythingMrs.Johnsonwassaying,sheactuallycaredaboutmeandwhereI

wouldbeinthefuture.SheknockedmedownsothatIcouldclimbbackstronger.

1.IwasworriedwhenIwasinMrs.Johnson'sfirstclass.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

2.Mrs.Johnsonusedthesamegradingsystemasotherteachers.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

3.Mrs.Johnsonregardswritingasanart.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

4.Iwasactiveinclassinthebeginning.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

5.MoststudentsenjoyedMrs.Johnson'sclass.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

6.Igotahighscoreformyfirstessay.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

7.Mrs.Johnsonpreferredtoemailstudents.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

8.Mrs.Johnsonletmeimprovemywritingbymyself.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

9.Ifinallybecameatopstudentinthewritingclass.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

10.Mrs.Johnsoncaredaboutmyfuture.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15即，每题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选

项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

TheKilt

WheneverpeoplefromScotlandliveinforeigncountries,theyarealways

asked:"IsScotlandthatplacewheremenwearskirts?”Theshortanswerisyes,

butthereismoreaboutthemythsofScottish“skirts.”

The"skirt"thatScotsmen（苏格兰男子）sometimesweariscalledakilt.Itis

partofthetraditionaldressofScotland.Thekiltisclearlyveryfamousacrossthe

worldItseemsthateverybodyhasheardofit,andthatmostpeoplehaveseena

pictureofamanwearingone.

People'sknowledgeandideasaboutScotsmenwearingthesefiinnykilts

comefromfilmsandtelevision.Everytimepeoplefromothercountriesaskabout

thekilt,theymentionMelGibson'sfilm,Braveheart.Inmanycountries,therearc

televisionprogrammesaboutScotland.Theseprogrammesalwaysinclude

informationorimagesofmeninkilts.

Ofcourse,inScotland,youwilloftenseethekiltTherealityis,though,that

youwillmostcommonlyseeitintouristareas.Themainstreetsandtouristareas

ofScotlandalwayshaveaScotsmanwearingakiltandalltouristshopsinthe

countrysellkiltsindifierentcolours.

ButkiitsarenotsomethingthatScottishpeopleseeeveryday.Kiltsarefor

specialoccasions,suchasweddings,funeralsandotherbigandimportantevents.

Scotsmendonotputontheirkiltjxisttobuyabottleofmilkandaloafofbreadat

thelocalsupermarket.

Thereasonforthismaybethatkiltsareveryexpensive.Whenamanwearsa

kilt,henormallywearsitwithaspecialshirt,jacket,socksandshoes.Thisis

obviouslynotcheap.Infact,anaveragekiltoutfit（全套服装）costsaround£500.

ILAccordingtothetext,Scotsmen.

A.likeforeigncultureB.sometimeswearkilts

C.enjoytalkingaboutkiltsD.oftenvisitforeigncountries

12.MelGibsonisprobablya.

A.painterB.musicianC.moviestarD.fashiondesigner

13.InScotland,kiltsaremoreoftenseen.

A.intouristshopsB.inpublicschools

C.onthestageD.atlocalmarkets

14.Peopledonotwearkiltseverydayprobablybecauseoftheir.

A.funnydesignsB.dullcolours

C.poorqualityD.highprices

15.Thistextismainlyaboutthe.

A.historyofkiitsB.productionofkilts

C.mythsofkiltsD.stylesofkilts

非选择题区

第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16〜25题，每题1分.共10分)

阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第16〜20题后所给的6个

选项中为第❶〜❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21〜25题后所给的6个选

项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子.请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。

AFightingLady

❶DeborahSampsonwasbomin1760.Thereweremanychildreninherfamily

andtheywerepoor.WhenDeborahwasjustayounggirl,herfatherleftandwent

offtosea.Beinginpoorhealth,hermothercouldnotcareforherchildren.Soshe

sentthemtolivewithdifferentrelatives,hopingthesepeoplewouldtakecareof

herchildren.

❷YoungDeborah,lessthansevenyears01dthadtoworkforafarmer.Onthe

farm,shelearnedtorideandhunt.Shedidhouseworkaswell.Lifewasdifficult,

butDeborahworkedhardandgrewstrong.Theformerhadtensons,andDeborah

helpedtotakecareofthem.Intheevening,shehadtheboystalkabouttheir

lessonswithhenBythisshelearnedwhattheylearned.Shealsoborrowedtheir

schoolbookstoreadeverynightWhenshewas18,Deborahbecameateacher.

❸Soonaftershestartedhernewcareer,theAmericanRevolutionbegan.She

wantedtofightforhercountry,butwomencouldnotbesoldiersatthattime.

Deborahhadaplan.Shewastallforawomanofthattime.Shemadeherselfa

man'ssuitandsecretlypracticedwalkingandtalkinglikeaman.Finally,she

joinedthearmyusingthenameRobert.

❹“Robert“wasabravesoldier.Hefoughtwithcourageineverybattle,and

othersoldiersrespectedhim.ITieyneversuspectedthattheirfellowsoldierwasa

woman.Oncehecaughtafeverandhadtogotothehospital.Thereadoctor

foundoutthatRobertwasactuallyawoman.Deborahthenhadtoleavetheanny,

butshewasnotpunished.SomepeoplesaysheevenmetGeneralGeorge

Washingtonbeforesheleft

&Later,Deborahmarriedafarmerandhadthreechildren.Shetaughtinschool

andgavelecturesabouthertimeinthearmytillretirement.Deborahdiedatthe

ageof66.ShewasatrueAmericanhero.

Taskl

16.Paragraph❶:A.Deborah'smarriage

17.Paragraph❷:B.Deborah'slifeonthefarm

18.Paragraph❸:C.Deborah'slifeafterleavingthearmy

19.Paragraph❹:D.Deborah'smilitarylife

20.Paragraph❺:E.Deborah^joiningthearmy

F.Deborahsfamilybackground

Task2

21.Deborahwassenttoothers，homebecause.

22.Deborahbecameateacherby.

23.Deborahwentintothearmyby,

24.Deborahleftthearmyafter.

25.Deborahwasahero.

A.teachingherselfonthefarm

B.forherunusualcourage

C.adoctordiscoveredhersecret

D.herfamilycouldn^supporther

E.dressingandbehavinglikeaman

F.forherexcellentteaching

第五部分：填词补文（第31〜40题，每题1.5分，共15分）

下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文

内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌,请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上*

ChoosingFriends

Inourdailylife,it'snicetohavefriends.Whilefamilyis31important,

friendsarcadifferentsupportsystemofyourchoosing.Asthe32goes,

“Youcan'tchooseyourfamily,butyoucanchooseyourfriends/,Choosingthem

wiselycan33yourlifemoreexcitingandinspiring.

Decidingwhomyouchooseasyourfriendssaysasmuchaboutyouasit

doesthem.Youmaychooseyourfriends34onsimilarinterests.Youmay

choosethembecauseyou'reoppositesofeachotlierandfindthisinteresting.

Often,friendsbecome“friends”becausetheyarcnaturallyattractedtowardseach

otherdueto35personalities.Sometimesit'sjustcircumstancesthatbring

twoindividualstogetherwhothenbecomefriends.

Whateverpromptsafriendship,developingoneisavery36experience.

Thisisespeciallytruewhen,beforeyouknowit,acertain37turnsintoa

uniquelifelongclosefriendship.Again,it'sbeensaidthataperson38has

onlyacoupleofveryclosefriendsintheirlife.Thinkofwhomyou39as

trulyclosefriends.Thesearethosefewindividualsyoucan40andshare

deepthoughtsandconcernswith.

A.sayingE.trustI.speech

B.makeF.reliedJ.rewarding

C.normallyG.considerK.based

D.similarH.relationshipL.extremely

第六部分：完形补文(第41〜50题，每题1.5分，共15分)

下面的短文有10处空臼，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正

确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上•

Bats

Manypeoplethinkbatslookfrighlenin^(frighten).Butresearchhas41

(show)usthatbatsarekindanimals.Thewaytheylive42(provide)agreat

dealofhelptohumansandother43(live)things.

Batsaregentleandloving.Motherbatssleepwiththeirwingsaroundtheir

44(baby)toprotectthem,andwillmovethemto45(safe)ifthey

seemtobe46(threaten)inanyway.Justlikeotheranimals,adultbatshelp

theirchildrenfind47(suit)foodtoeat.

Batsare48(help),too.Somebatseatinsects.Justonebrownbatcan

cat49(near)600insectsinonehour!Besides,manyspeciesareeven

dependentonbatsfortheir50(survive).Therefore,batsarereallyfriendly

animals!

第七部分：短文写作(第51题，30分)

请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务.将你的答案写在

答题卡相应的位置上。

某英文报社正在举办题为"ExerciseEveryDay”的征文活动。请

就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：

•坚持锻炼有哪些好处

•你能否坚持每天锻炼

绝密★启用前

2017年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语（二）试题答案及评分参考

（课程代码00015）

第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜1。题，每题1分，共io分）

1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C

6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A

第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）

11.B12.C13.A14.D15.C

第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16〜25题，每题1分,共10分）

16.F17.B18.E19.D20.C

21.D22.A23.E24.C25.B

第四部分：填句补文（第26〜30题，每题2分，共1。分）

26.C27.A28.D29.B30.F

第五部分：填词补文（第31〜40题，每题1.5分，共15分）

31.L32.A33.B34.K35.D

36J