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浙江省鄞州区重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?---Iprefer_______TVathome.A.go,towatch B.going,towatchingC.togo,watching D.going,watching2、GreenBookisoneof_________mostfamousfilmsintheUS,evenin__________world.A.the,a B.a,the C.a,/ D.the,the3、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudents_________theirhomework.A.aredoingB.didC.weredoing4、KnivesandforksformostWesternfood.A.isusing B.areused C.haveused D.willbeused5、---Oh,dear!Apowercut!---Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou_________thewashingmachine.A.areusing B.used C.use D.wereusing6、InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjust_____talkingtosomeoneaboutit.A.with B.by C.in7、Lilyismyclassmate.Weeachothersinceshecametoourschool.A.know B.knew C.haveknown D.willknow8、---Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?Weitformanyyears.---No,youcan’t.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.A.havebought B.havehad C.bought9、–Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeel________?--Iusuallywatchinterestingmoviestocheermyselfup.A.off B.sadly C.down10、–YourspokenEnglishismuchbetter.--Thankyou.Myteacheroftenasksus________Englishas________aspossible.A.tospeak;many B.nottospeak;much C.tospeak;much D.nottospeak;moreⅡ.完形填空11、“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothisandshouldn’tdo1.Itoftenmakesmeunhappy.”saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudent.Doyouhavethe2problemasZhangHua?Whyaresomeparentsso3?Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschoolandhowmuchsleepyouget.Allthesethingsarepartsofyourlife.Theyworryaboutyoujust4theycareaboutyou.Theywantyoutogrowup5andhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It’seasierthanyouthink.First,stoprunningawayfromthe6betweenyouandyourparents.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Ifyou7,youwillcertainlyknowwhytheydothethingstheydo.Iamsureyoucanfindyourparents8understandingthanyouthought.Second,makesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Callthemifyoustayoutside9thanusual.Ialso10youtosaysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.1.A.this B.it C.that2.A.same B.different C.normal3.A.friendly B.unpleasant C.understanding4.A.so B.why C.because5.A.health B.healthily C.healthy6.A.mistakes B.ideas C.problems7.A.will B.do C.are8.A.more B.less C.much9.A.late B.later C.earlier10.A.hope B.promise C.adviseⅢ.语法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1.(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2.class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3.weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4.(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5.(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6.(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7.(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8.(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9.(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10.(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheromancenovelMeBeforeYoutellsastorythatyoumightneverforget.ItisthelatestbestsellerbyBritishwriterJojoMoyes.Thebookhasbeenmadeintoamovie.BritishactressEmiliaClarkandactorSamCaflinplaytheleadrolesinthemovie.Therearetwomaincharactersinthisbook.OneisLouisaClark,orLou,agirlwhohaslostherjobatacafe.TheotherisWilliamTraynor,orWill,ayoungmanwhohasbecomedisabledafteramotorcycleaccident.LouendsuptakingajobwhereshehastotakecareofWill.Atfirst,theydon'tlikeeachotherverymuch.However,theygraduallybecomegoodfriends.Butthishappinessonlylastsafewdays.WhileIreadthebook,Icouldn'thelpbutnoticeitslanguage.Therewerealotofdescriptionstoshowwhatthecharactersarefeeling.Therearealsomanydetaileddescriptionsoftheenvironmentsaroundthecharacters.Forexample,Moyeswrites"IsawitwasbiggerthanIhadimagined,redbrickwithadoublefront…",describinghowsurprisedLouiswhensheseesWill'shouseforthefirsttime.Attheendofthebook,Willwrites"Justlivewell,justlive"inaletter.ThisshortlineisthelastthingthatWillwritestoLou.ItshowsWill'sdeepfeelingsaboutlife.Hewantshertolivelifetotheutmost(竭尽全力)-theverythinghehadwantedtodobeforehehadhisaccident.1.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookMeBeforeYou?A.Itisaboutchildhoodmemories.B.Ithasbeenmadeintoamovie.C.Ithasonemaincharacter.D.ItwaswrittenbyaUSwriter.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWilliamTraynor?A.Hewasbornwithadisability.B.Helosthisarmsinacaraccident.C.HeknewLouisaClarkbeforetheaccident.D.Hebecamedisabledafteranaccident.3.Whydidthewriterwritethisstory?A.Tointroduceabook.B.Toadvertiseamovie.C.Tointroduceawriter.D.Totellalovestory.B14、Sports,drama,andallkindsoforganizationskeepstudentsbusyduringhighschool.Wheredotheygetthemoneytodothesethings?Noteveryonegetsitfromparents.Mosthavetoworkforatleastsomeofthemoneytopayfortheseactivities.Someadultsquestionifhighschoolstudentsshouldhavejobs.Isayyes,theyundoubtedlyshould.Somepeopleworrythatteenswithafter-schooljobswillhavedifficultyfindingtimeforschoolwork.Actually,havingajobhelpsteensmakebetteruseoftheirtime.Manyjobstakeonlyacoupleofhoursonweeknights.Accordingtoanarticle,86percentofhighschoolstudentshaveanafter-school,weekendorsummerjobandstudentswhoworkbetween10and20hoursperweekduringtheschoolyeargethighergradesthanthosewhodonotworkatall.Insteadofconsideringworkingafterschoolahindrance,itshouldbelookedatasreal-worldeducation.Otherpeoplethinkthatworkaddstoomuchstress(压力),whichmaybesomewhattrue,butwhetherhavingajobornot,thereisalwaysstress.Bettertolearnhowtodealwithbusyschedules(日程表)inacontrolledenvironmentlikehighschoolthantobeoutonyourownandaloneinthefuture,experiencingstressforthefirsttime.Ipersonallywouldbeworriedabouttheteenagerwhohastobecomeindependentwithouthavinganyexperienceofworking.Thebiggestreasonteensshouldworkisthatitisahealthywayofmakingmoney.Therearemanythingsteensneedtopayforandtheycannotdoitiftheydon’thaveajob.Notallparentscanpayfortheseactivities.Mydadtoldme,“Havingajobisagoodwaytosaveupforthingsyouaregoingtoneedorwanttodo.Yougetalotmoreoutofthingsifyoupayforthemyourself.”Thesoonerkidsmakemoney,thesoonertheycanlearnhowtousemoneywisely.Iftheyarenotallowedtoworkinhighschool,theymayhaveahardtimeinthefuture.Teensshould,withoutadoubt,beallowedtoworkonschoolnights.1.Theword“hindrance”inParagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A.somethingthatencouragesteenstostudyB.somethingthathelpsteensimprovestudyC.somethingthatpreventsteensfromstudyingD.somethingthatmakesteensloseinterestinstudy2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Teensaretoobusywithstudytoworkathighschool.B.Teensexperiencestressforthefirsttimeathighschool.C.Teensareworriedaboutbeingindependentinthefuture.D.Teenswhoworkwilldealwithstressbetterinthefuture.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Workingmakesteensgetlowergrades.B.Workingteachesteenstospendmoneymorewisely.C.Workinghelpsteenstogetonbetterwiththeirparents.D.Workingstopsteensfromtakingpartinafter-schoolactivities.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whatmoneymeanstoteens.B.Whyteensshouldworkafterschool.C.Whetherparentsshouldhelpteensfindjobs.D.Howteensgetmoneyforafter-schoolactivities.C15、Thelongtrunkofanelephantisawonderfulexampleofskill.Theneckoffour-footedanimalsisusuallylong,tohavethemreachtheirfoodwithoutdifficulty,buttheelephanthasashortneck,tomakehimmoreeasilysupporttheweightofhishugeheadandheavyteeth.Hislongtrunkletshimgethisfoodeasily.Thetrunkofanelephantistohimwhattheneckistootheranimals.Itisalsoanosetohim,forattheendofitthereisaemptyplacelikeacup,andinthebottomofthecuparetwoholes,andtheanimalsmellsandbreathesthroughthem.Itisanarmandahandtoo,sothatithasbeensaidthattheelephantcarrieshisnoseinhishand,anditmightalsohavebeensaidthathebreathesbyhishand.Attheendofthetrunk,thereisastrangepart,aboutfiveincheslong,whichformsafinger.Withthisfingertheanimalcanpickupthesmallestpieceofmoneyfromtheground,andhehasbeentaughttomakemarkslikeletterswithapen.Thetrunkofafull-grownelephantisabouteightfeetlong.Theelephanthassuchgreatstrengththathecanknockdownamanwithit.1.Theelephanthasashortnecktosupport______.A.hisleg B.hisbodyC.hisarm D.hisheadandteeth2.Thetrunkoftheelephanthelpshimgethis______easily.A.side B.tail C.food D.ear3.Thetrunkoftheelephanttakestheplaceofthefollowingexcept______.A.aneck B.anoseandafingerC.anarmandahand D.aleg4.Howdoestheelephentsmell?Throughtwoholes______.A.inthebottomofthecupB.atthebeginningofthetrunkC.inhisheadD.inhisface5.Theelephantcanknockdownamanwithhistrunk.Thisshowsthatheis______.A.weak B.strong C.quiet D.angryD16、InMarch2014,AustraliaopenedjuniorhigheducationtoChinesestudents,allowingthemtostudyinAustralianschoolsfromtheseventhgrade.“WhenmoreChinesestudentsaregoingtostudyabroadatayoungerage,theopeningofAustralianjuniorhighschoolsoffersChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice,”TianLitie,directoroftheAustralianDepartmentofChivastEducationInternational,saidattheChinaInternationalEducationExhibitionTourovertheweekend.AustraliawillseeariseinthenumberofChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsstudyinginthecountry.Tianshowedthereasonsforit:loweradmission(入学许可)requirementsandlow-costeducationbecauseofafavorableexchangerate(费率).AccordingtoTian,inpublicschoolsinAustraliaastudentshouldpayA$13,000toA$15,000($10,000to$12,000)ayear.“NowtheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollartorenminbiisbelowfive,whichmeansthecostislowerthanthatofChinesestudentsstudyingatjuniorandseniorhighschoolsinmanyotherhotplaces,suchasBritainandtheUS,”saidTian.LinLinafromBeijingplanstosendherdaughtertoaseniorhighschoolinAustralia,wasamongthem.“MydaughterisgoodatEnglishandwouldliketostudyabroadearly,”saidLin,whosedaughterisnowaninth-graderinBeijing.“WecameformoreinformationafterwelearnedthattheenvironmentandeducationinAustraliaaregood.”ElizaChui,educationofficerforNorthAsiaattheAustralianConsulate-GeneralinShanghai,saidthatAustraliaisattractivenotonlybecauseitprovidesanenvironmentforlearningEnglish,butalsobecausestudentsaretrainedtohavecritical(批判性的)thinkingandbeindependent.1.AccordingtoTianLitie,weknowthat______.A.moreandmoreChinesestudentsstudyabroadatayoungerageB.moreandmoreAustralianuniversitiesareopentoChinesestudentsC.ChinesestudentsareonlyallowedtostudyinAustraliafromseniorhighschoolD.astudentshouldpayA$10,000toA$12,000ayearinpublicschoolsinAustralia2.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph3mean?A.AustraliaallowsChinesestudentstostudyinitsschools.B.MoreandmoreChinesestudentsgoabroadatayoungerage.C.MoreChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentswillstudyinAustralia.D.AustralianschoolsofferChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice.3.LinLinaplanstosendherdaughtertoAustraliabecause______.A.herdaughterhastravelledtoAustraliabeforeB.shecan’taffordtosendherdaughtertoothercountriesC.herdaughterisanindependentstudentwithcriticalthinkingD.shelearnedthattheenvironmentandeducationinAustraliaaregood4.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecostofstudyinginAmericanschoolsislowerthaninAustralia.B.TheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollarisofadvantagetoChinesestudents.C.It’smoredifficultforChinesestudentstoenterAustralianjuniorhighschools.D.FewstudentschoosetostudyinBritainortheUSbecauseoftoomuchmoney.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Youshouldthinktwicebeforeyoudecidetogoabroad.B.MoreandmoreChinesestudentschoosetostudyabroad.C.AustralianschoolswillattractmoreandmoreChinesestudents.D.Australianschoolshavemuchmoreadvantagesthanotherschoolsintheworld.E17、Goingtoanexhibitioncanbeagreatactivity.Herearesomegoodexhibitionsforfamiliesandchildren.1.HowmanyhoursadayisVictoriaPoliceExhibitionopen?A.5hours.B.6hours.C.7hours.D.12hours.2.Whichexhibitionisn’topenonweekends?A.VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB.AncientShangDynastyExhibitionC.AncientRomeExhibitionD.Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibition3.MarkisinterestedinFrenchculture.Whichexhibitionwouldheliketowatch?A.VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB.Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibitionC.AncientRomeExhibitionD.AncientShangDynastyExhibition4.Eight-year-oldTomandhisparentswillgotoAncientRomeExhibitionthisThursday.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$32B.$62C.$36D.$565.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtheexhibitions’information?A.Alltheexhibitionstookplaceinforeigncountries.B.Theseexhibitionsareonlyforchildrenandteachers.C.AncientRomeExhibitionisfreeforadultandchild.D.AncientShangDynastyExhibitiontellspeopleancientChina’scultureandhistory.F18、Itseemsthatacatandamousejustcan’tgetalongwell.Catsalwaysliketocatchmice.Whenamousemeetsacat,themousewilltrytorunawayasfastaspossible.Onceuponatime,onasunnyfallafternoon,ayoungmouseranaroundforfununderatalltreebyhimself.Hekickedupasmallpieceofrock.Therockwentuptotheairthendroppeddownhittingababycat.Thebabycatwasonlyafewweeksold.Shelookedatthemouseandsaidtoherself,“Hemusthavelotsofpowerbecausehecouldkickupapieceofrocktohitme.”Shefeltscared.Itmadetheyoungmouseveryproud.Hetoldhisfriends,theothermice,“Everybodysaysthatamouseisafraidofacat,buttodayacatwasafraidofme.”Sothemousesaidthathewouldnotrunawayanymore.Hisfriendsexplainedthatitwasjustanaccident.Thebabycatwastooyoungtoknowamouse.Whenthebabycatgrewuptobecomeabigcat,itwouldbedifferent.Sotheothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousethathemuststillrunawaywhenhesawacat.Buttheself-importantmousewouldnottaketheadvice.Oneyearlater,thebabycatgrewupandbecameabigcat.Oneday,underthesametalltree,whenthebigcatshowedup,allthemiceranawayexcepttheyoungmouse.Heremainedstayingtherewithoutmoving.Inanotherminute,themoststupidmousewaskilledbythecatwithoutrealizingthereason.1.Onasunnyfallafternoon,wentuptohitababycat.A.atalltree B.apieceofrock C.ayoungmouse D.alargestone2.Theyoungmousewasveryproudbecause.A.themousecaughtthecat B.
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