高考英语二轮专题练习限时满分练完形填空文体分类练(三)-夹叙夹议文

文体分类练(三)——夹叙夹议文Test1(2021·湖北黄冈高三4月调研)Alonelygirlfoundtwostarvingbirdsinthewoods.Shetookthemhomeandputthemina1cage.Shecaredforthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Onedaythegirl2thedoortothecageopen.Onebirdflewfromthesmallcage.Thegirlwasso3thatitwouldflyaway.Asitflewclose,shegraspedit4.Shewasgladathersuccessin5it.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathless.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledthebird.

She6theotherbirdmovingbackandforthonthe7ofthecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreat8forfreedom.Itneededtoflyintothebluesky.Shelifteditfromthecageandtossed(抛)it9intotheair.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,andthreetimes.

Thegirllookedhappilyatthebird’s10.Shewasnolongerconcernedwithher11,becauseshedidwantthebirdtobe12.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand13softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadeverheard.

Thefastestwaytoloseloveisto14ittootight,whilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveit15.

1.A.darkB.woodenC.plastic D.small2.A.left B.remainedC.imagined D.remembered3.A.excited B.frightenedC.annoyed D.pleased4.A.unexpectedly B.quicklyC.wildly D.immediately5.A.holding B.reachingC.catching D.following6.A.heard B.realisedC.recognised D.noticed7.A.edge B.topC.base D.surface8.A.idea B.wishC.share D.destination9.A.softly B.quietlyC.heavily D.suddenly10.A.entertainment B.enjoymentC.exercise D.singing11.A.opinion B.reliefC.pain D.loss12.A.trapped B.strongC.happy D.alone13.A.landed B.fellC.dropped D.sat14.A.holdup B.holdontoC.takeup D.takein15.A.soul B.lifeC.wings D.legsTest2Beforemyyearabroad,everyoneadvisedmetosay“yes”toeverything.Theyweren’t1.However,hereinGermany,“Idon’tmind.”doesn’tseemtobeanacceptable2.Neitherdoes“I’lldowhateveryouwanttodo.”or“Really,eitherwayisfinebyme.”Itreallyisjustyesorno.

Despitehavingahugesmileonyourface,most3willlookatyouasifyou’reincapableof4adecisionwhichofcourseisn’ttrueandwe’rejustbeingreallytypicallyBritish.MyfirstencounterofthiswaswhenI5myhotelforthefirsttwonightsinGermany.TheowneraskedwhenIwouldlikemybreakfastinthemorning.BeingtypicallyBritish,Irepliedthatanytimewas6forher.Shegavemeaconfusedlookandaskedagain.

“No,whendoyouwanttohave7?”

“Er,OK...err...8a.m.?”shesmiledandI8quickly,“Onlyifthatis9foryouthough.”

IknewabouttheBritishstereotype(模式化观念)of10beforeIcameabroad.However,Ididn’t11untilIarrivedhereandbeganexperiencingitonaday-to-daybasis.Waitersgiveyoufunnylooksinrestaurantswhenyousay“thankyou”repeatedlywhenthey12allkindsofservices.Butthat’sjustrightfortheBritishandforeveryoneelse,beingsopoliteistotally13.

Andwhenitcomestomeaskingquestions,it’sevenworse.“Wouldyoubeabletodothatformeifit’snottoomuchtrouble,please?”justdoesn’tworkhere.Youhavetobe14andsaywhatyouwant.ThefirsttimeIsaid“Passthathere”,myheartwas15andIcouldalmosthearmymumscreaminginmyheadaboutmanners.

1.A.wrong B.specialC.clever D.kind2.A.excuse B.sentenceC.reward D.answer3.A.Germans B.ChineseC.British D.Americans4.A.explaining B.makingC.understanding D.correcting5.A.chose B.orderedC.left D.reached6.A.cheapest B.longestC.properest D.hardest7.A.lunch B.supperC.breakfast D.dinner8.A.stated B.agreedC.apologised D.added9.A.appropriate B.ridiculousC.convenient D.abstract10.A.business B.politenessC.weakness D.happiness11.A.realise B.believeC.expect D.forget12.A.accept B.offerC.sell D.introduce13.A.unfortunate B.unsatisfyingC.unnecessary D.uninteresting14.A.clever B.directC.creative D.honest15.A.beating B.movingC.jumping D.racingTest3OnedaywhenIwasmakingfoodinthekitchen,mybrothercamein.Heplacedhisbeefnexttomy1one,“Courtney,yourbeefisbiggerthanmine.Youdon’tneedto2;you’realreadyfatenough.”

Unpleasant3onmyphysicalappearancewerenothingnew.Somethinginsidemeacceptedhisideathatmylegswere4.Forthenext15years,Ispentsummeraftersummer5inlongpants.

ThenImetRagenChastain,who6everything.Icouldn’tbelievethatthiswomanweighingalmost300poundswasso7andhappy.Shetalkedabouthowamazingour8were,simplybecauseofwhattheydideveryday—likebreathing,9bloodtoeverycellandwalking.

IsuddenlyrealisedhowfoolishI’dbeenforsolong.Somepeoplewereborn10legsorlosetheirlegs,andI’dbeenhidingmyhealthyandbeautifullegs11becausetheyweren’tgoodenough!Thenextday,Iboughtthreepairsofshortsandasundressandspenttheentiresummerlettingmylegs12thesunandfeelthebreeze.

Thenexttimeanyonecommentsonyourbodyina13way,lookatthemstraightonandsay,“Ifthat14yousomuch,pleaselook15else.”

1.A.small B.plainC.thick D.slim2.A.walk B.eatC.talk D.cry3.A.reports B.suggestionsC.reflections D.comments4.A.unnecessary B.unacceptableC.unique D.unimportant5.A.sleeping B.roastingC.driving D.running6.A.changed B.solvedC.believed D.explained7.A.sensitive B.generousC.tiresome D.energetic8.A.legs B.weightsC.bodies D.images9.A.pulling B.puttingC.preventing D.pumping10.A.with B.beyondC.without D.except11.A.inshame B.inpanicC.inpride D.indelight12.A.avoid B.seeC.cover D.kick13.A.normal B.specialC.different D.negative14.A.amuses B.excitesC.bothers D.hurts15.A.somewhere B.anywhereC.nowhere D.everywhere文体分类练(三)——夹叙夹议文Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。小女孩发现了两只饥饿的小鸟,一开始把它们养在笼子里,后来意识到鸟儿最需要的是自由,于是将小鸟放生。故事告诉我们:令爱常驻的方法是让对方自由。1.D解析:根据下文的thesmallcage可知,装鸟的笼子是小笼子,故选small。2.A解析:根据下文的“Onebirdflewfromthesmallcage.”可知,一只鸟飞离了笼子,所以前文应表示“小女孩使笼子的门开着”,故选left。3.B解析:根据下文的“Asitflewclose,shegraspedit.”可知,小女孩非常害怕小鸟飞走,故选frightened。4.C解析:根据下文的“Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathless.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledthebird.”可知,由于小女孩野蛮地抓住鸟,结果将小鸟捏死了。故选C项。5.C解析:根据上文的“...shegraspedit.”可知,小女孩抓住了小鸟。故选C项。6.D解析:句意:她注意到另一只小鸟在笼边扑闪着翅膀。故选D项。7.A解析:根据下文的“Shecouldfeelitsgreatforfreedom.”可知,小鸟想要自由,因而会在笼子边来回飞,试图出去。故选A项。8.B解析:根据下文的“Itneededtoflyintothebluesky.”可知,鸟儿非常渴望回到天空中。故选B项。9.A解析:根据上文的“Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathless.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledthebird.”可知,由于她粗暴的行为导致其中一只小鸟的死亡,因而为了不让另外一只小鸟再受到伤害,小女孩轻轻地将小鸟放回到空中。故选A项。10.B解析:根据上文的“Thebirdcircledonce,twice,andthreetimes.”可知,小鸟非常开心能够在天空中飞翔。故选B项。11.D解析:参考第12题句意可知,失去小鸟对小女孩来说是一种损失。故选D项。12.C解析:句意:她不再关心她的损失,因为她的确希望小鸟快乐。故选C项。13.A解析:句意:突然小鸟飞得更近了,轻轻地落在她的肩膀上。故选A项。14.B解析:根据上文的“...shegraspedit.”以及文章大意可知,小女孩失去第一只小鸟就是因为握得太紧,因而此处表示失去爱的最快方法就是过紧地抓住它。故选B项。15.C解析:根据上文的“Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoittootight...”可知,与失去爱相对,令爱常驻的方法是赠它一双翅膀。故选C项。Test2【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。德国的交流方式和英国的交流方式有很大的不同,这代表了不同的语言文化特色。1.A解析:根据下文的However所表示的转折意义可推知,说明大家说得没有错。wrong“错误的”,符合语境。2.D解析:上文提到了“Idon’tmind.”,此处表示“在德国这种说法好像是不能被接受的答复”。answer“回答;答复”,符合语境。3.A解析:联系上文的hereinGermany可知,作者现在在德国,所以此处应指大多数德国人。4.B解析:结合第一段中对回答方式的讨论,作者的回答方式让德国人感到他不能做出决定,也就是优柔寡断,态度不明确。makeadecision“做决定”,是固定短语。5.D解析:下文中提到的早餐问题说明,此处指作者到达旅馆。reach“到达”,符合语境。6.C解析:对于旅馆主人的询问,作者给出了典型的英式回答“在你最合适的任何时候都可以”,故选properest,意为“最合适的”。7.C解析:根据上文的whenIwouldlikemybreakfastinthemorning可知,旅馆主人问什么时候用早餐。8.D解析:联系下文的“Onlyifthatisforyouthough.”可知,作者给出了具体答复后,又补充了之后的话语。add“补充说”,符合语境。

9.C解析:作者在上文中说明了具体时间,但是又说,方便的时间就可以,这句话仍然体现了作者的语言文化特色。convenient“方便的”,符合语境。10.B解析:根据下文的beingsopolite可知,作者在出国前了解了英国人在礼貌方面的模式化观念。politeness“礼貌”,符合语境。11.A解析:作者到了德国之后,通过对比英国人和德国人的语言特点才意识到上述有趣的现象。realise“意识到”,符合语境。12.B解析:当餐馆里的服务员“提供”服务的时候,作者总是反复地表示谢意。13.C解析:作者的语言表达方式在英国显然是可以的,可是在德国却显得完全没有必要。unnecessary“没有必要的”,符合语境。14.B解析:通过下文的Passthathere可知,在德国你应该直接说出你想要的。direct“直接的”,符合语境。15.D解析:作者第一次说Passth