八年级英语试卷出片

皖东南初中四校2022-2023学年度第二学期八年级英语阶段性练习卷命题人：金家云审题人：陈飞燕郎溪益华双语学校温馨提示：1.本试卷共四部分，六大题，满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，只需要将“答题卡”交回。听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwouldthewomanprobablydrinkthen?A.B.C.2.Whatwasthedoctor’sadviceforthegirl?A.B.C.3.WhatwillFredhelpfixup?A.Thebike.B.Theradio.C.Thecomputer.4.Wheredoesthegirl’sfriendcomefrom?A.Japan.B.England.C.Greece.5.Howcouldthespeakersmakemoney?A.Byrepairingbikes.B.Bysellingoldbikes.C.Bygoingbikeriding.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。6.Whatmoviearetheygoingtosee?A.TheSoundofMusic.B.Cats.C.LoveMeOnceMore,Mom.7.Howdoestheboylikethemovie?A.It’ssoboring.B.It’ssomoving.C.It’ssointeresting.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。8.Whoisinhospital?A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Lucy.9.Wheredidtheygoyesterday?A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheMingTombs.10.WhathappenedtoJack?A.Heranintothewall.B.Acarhithim.C.Atruckhithim.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.HowoldisJenny?A.16yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.12yearsold.12.WheredoesJennycomefrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.China.13.What’swrongwithJenny?A.Sheoftenhasacold.B.Sheoftenhasafever.C.Sheoftenhasaheadache.14.WhatdidthedoctortellJennytodo?A.Tohavearest.B.Todrinkmorewater.C.TotakeChinesemedicine.15.WhatwillJennydo?A.Tobeadoctor.B.Towritetoherfriends.C.Tobuysomemedicine.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。WhenItwaslast16.WhereThechildrenwereinthe17.WhatTheboyswereplaying18.WhoA19wasinthewateraskingforhelp.HowThechildren20thegirl.笔试部分(80分)=1\*ROMANI.单项填空，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()21.MyparentsalwaysmakemethedoorforstrangerswhenIstayathomebymyself.openB.toopenC.notopenD.nottoopen()22.-Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?-,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Either()23._______wehaveafewminutestowaitforthetrain,let'shaveacupofcoffee.B.UntilD.Unless()24.It'srainingoutside,sowecan'tgoforapicnic.Let'sgoshopping.anymoreB.yetC.insteadD.perhapsWow,youhavealreadyfinishedyourhomework.-Yes，Idon'twanttotoday'sworktilltomorrow.A.handoutB.turnupC.putoffD.takedown()26.SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）tohelplocalfarmerstosellproducts（产品）andthesales.A.provideB.decideC.improveD.avoidModerncomputertechnologymakesitforustoworkfromhome.﹣Indeed.Wecanhavevideomeetingsanddiscussingroupsonline.A.possibleB.interestingC.relaxingD.importantMayIyourcomputer?-Sorry,Iitathome.A.lend;forgetB.borrow;forgotC.lend;leftD.borrow;left()29.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnightbecausemyneighboradrumuntilmidnight.A.isbeatingB.wasbeatingC.iswatchingD.waswatching()30.-Whattimewillyouarrive?-.IfIcomebytrain,I'llarriveat5o'clock.ButifIcomebybus,I'llbealittlelate.A.ItdependsB.Idon'tmindC.TakeiteasyD.Don'tworry=2\*ROMANII.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Howfardoyouhavetogotogetacupofcleanwater?Maybeitisjustafew31away.ButforJimmyAkanafromUganda,acountryinAfrica,gettingwatermeantwalkingthreemilestothenearestwell(井).Thewaterwasnot32.Peoplemightgetsickafterdrinkingit.WhenRyanHrelijac,aCanadianboy,33theneedforcleanwaterinAfrica,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Hewasonlysixyearsoldatthattime,buthedidn’tletthat34him.Ryanaskedhismomanddadfor35.Theysaidthathecoulddohouseworktoearn(赚)money.Afterfourmonths,Ryanhad70dollars.He36thatwouldbeenoughtobuildawell.Ryan’smomdrovehimtoanorganizationthatbuildswellsforpoorpeopleallaroundtheworld.37,peopleattheorganizationtoldRyanheneededtospend2,000dollarsbuildingawell.Ryanhadtodomoretoraisemoney.Finally,Ryanraisedenoughmoney38hehelpedtobuildawellforAngoloPrimarySchoolinUganda.Yearslater,Ryansetupafoundation(基金会)calledRyan’sWellFoundationtohelp39theworld’swaterproblem.NowRyan’sfoundationisateamofpeopleworkinghardtoprovidesafe40forpeopleinpoorcountries.()31.A.timesB.stepsC.breaksD.risks()32.A.rightB.cleanC.specialD.different()33.A.noticedB.sharedC.agreedD.controlled()34.A.teachB.waitC.guideD.stop()35.A.trustB.questionC.helpD.example()36.A.taughtB.thoughtC.forgotD.found()37.A.StillB.OnceC.AlsoD.However()38.A.asB.becauseC.butD.and()39.A.makeB.solveC.acceptD.stand()40.A.waterB.foodC.ridesD.sports=3\*ROMANIII.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouknowthemanwithadogoverthere?B:Sure.Heismyuncle.Thatdoginfrontofhimisaspeciallytraineddog.A:Really?(41)B:Yes.Hebecameblindinaterribleaccidentwhenhewastwenty.A:Sorrytohearthat.(42)B:Fiveyearsago.Sinceitcameintomyuncle'slife,ithasmadeabigdifferencetohim.Itcanunderstandhimwhenhegivesitorders.A:Howsmartitis!(43)B:AnimalHelpers.Oneofmyuncle'sfriendsworksthereandhehelpedmyunclegetthatdog.A:Oh,Isee.(44)B:MyunclenameditHappy.A:Happy?It'sagoodname.(45)B:OK.Let'sgoandaskmyuncleforhispermission(准许).A.Whendidhegetthatdog?B.Isyouruncleablindman?C.Whatisthenameofthatdog?D.Howdidyourunclebecomeblind?E.I'dliketotakeaphotowiththatdog.F.Wheredidyourunclegetthatdog?G.WhydidyourunclenameitHappy?I=5\*ROMANV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AInChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight,becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework,soittakesthemalotoftime.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolontimebybus,bybikeoronfoot.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,theyshouldmakebestuseoftheirtime.Whentheyhaveenoughtimeforsleeping,theywillfinditmuchbetterforboththeirstudyandhealth.()46.Whatmakesmoststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Doingtheirhomework.D.Doinghousework.()47.Howmanyhoursofsleepisgoodforstudents’health?A.Lessthan9hours.B.Over9hours.C.Only9hours.D.8hours.()48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somestudentsaresocarelessthattheyspendlotsoftimeontheirhomework.B.Allthestudentsstayuplatefortheirhomework.C.Childrenshouldbegivenlesshomework.D.Schoolsandparentsshouldtakecareofchildren.BOneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hewaiteduntilschoolwasover，andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily．"Heisreallybad，"theboysaid，"andIhatehim．"Thegrandfathersaid，"Letmetellyouastory．WhenIwasaboy，I，too，sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid…"Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,"Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime，andfornoreason．Hecan'tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers．Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme．"Theboylookedintohisgrandfather'seyesandasked,"Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou，Grandfather？"Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,"TheonethatIfeed．Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow．"()49.Theboywenttohisgrandfather．A.beforehewenttoschoolB.whenhewenttoschoolC.afterschoolwasoverD.afterhehadafight()50.Thegoodtigereverythingaroundhim．A.doesn'tlikeB.getsalongwellwithC.isn'tinterestedinD.wantstoeat()51.Thebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime．A.becauseotherswanttokillhimB.becausehewantstoeatothersC.fornoreasonD.becauseothersaren'tfriendlytohimhegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause．thegoodtigerismuchstrongerB.thegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothersC.thegrandfathertreatsthetigerverywellD.thegrandfatherhatesthebadtiger()53.Thewriterwantstotellusinthepassage．A.howtofeedtigerswellB.howtocontrolourfeelingsC.howtogetalongwithothersD.howtofightwithothersCTechnologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Thenwhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture？3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious(有营养的).Wecanuse3﹣Dprinterstoprintsomebasicmaterials.Scientistsbelievewejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavoritefood.5-G-networkwillallowmorepeopletogetinformation.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwillstarttooffer5G.5Gisexpectedtodownload（下载）about10timesfasterthan4G.Forexample，wecandownloadafilmwithinjust1minute.Butwitha4Gnetwork，ittakesabout10minutes.Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake.Foruscommonpeopleontheearth，thedreamoftravellingaroundspacewillcometrue.Inthecomingyears,spacecraftwillbeaspopularasbuses，trainsandplanes.Wecanleaveourhomeandenterspacetotakeanadventure（冒险).Andevenwewillgetusedtolivingthere.Youwon'tworrythequality(质量)whileshoppingonline.Someresearchersareworkingoncomputerscreensthatcanfeelasenseoftouchwhenyoutouchthem."Ifyou'reshoppingonlineforclothes，youcouldfeelfabric(面料)."SaidCynthia，anengineeratTexasA&BUniversity，US.Arobotwillbeapartoflife.Robotscandothesamethingsaswehumansdo，likedrivingcars.Buttheywillbeusedinotherareasaswell.Theywillhavetheabilitytothink.Theycantellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.Inaword，justasJulesVernesaid,"Anythingonemancanimagine,othermencanmakereal."()54.Howmanyscientificachievementsaboutfuturelifearementionedinthetext？A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？﹣Dfoodwillbeeasytomakebuttastebad.B.Spacetourwillbeeasyforonlyrichpeople.C.Alltheclotheswillsellwell.D.Robotswillbeusedmorewidely.()56.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph5refersto.D.computerscreens()57.Thetextisprobablyfrom.A.asciencemagazineB.astorybookC.atravelguideD.ahistorybookD回答问题（共3小题．每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上．Lisawasasingle（单身）motherwholivedwithherlittleson．Shelostherjobtwoyearsagoandtheyhadaveryhardlife．Beingpoorwasterrible．Herheartwasbrokeneverytimehersonasked，"CanIhavesomemorebreadandjamplease,Mommy？"Oneday,whenhersonaskedthesamequestionagain，shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhimwiththeonly6dollarsinherhand．Shewenttothesupermarket,boughtsomefoodandcookedathome.Lisawasashymother,butshewasstrong-minded."It'stimetomakeachange，"shethought.Sheusedtolovewriting．Inordertomakesomemoney，shebegantowritearticlesformagazinesdayandnight．Thingswentbetter.Thelocalfoodbankstartedtoprovideherwithsomefreevegetableseverymonth．Hersonfinallyhadenoughtoeat．OncehetoldLisathatthedishesshemadewere