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齐鲁师范学院《大学英语》2018-2020第二学期期末试卷Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thecoquestionwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.DuringthepauseyoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.,andD.,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.C.Becausehe’shavingam4.A.Apoliceofficer.C.Awaiter.D.Ajournalist.C.Shecouldn’trememberwhatsD.ShequittheexaminthemiddleoftB.Totakethewomant9.A.HewascaughtiC.HelosthismostfavoritecatB.HefindsthecourC.Hethinkstherearenctions:Inthissectionyouwillhearthreetalks.Thetalkswireachofthem,youwillhearsomequestions.Thequestionswillbereadonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.,andD..C.Attheshoppingmall.12.A.Hewasbadlyinneedofmoney.C.Hewaslateforthecollegeclass.16.A.HighschoolstudC.Universitygraduates.D.StudentsfroC.IncreasingspeakeD.Comparingpronunciationsoflearnersfromdifferentareas.C.TomakeadescriptionofhisD.TopracticeandcorrectpronunciationofeachpartDirections:Inthissectionyouwilllistentoatalk.Thenyouareroutlineofthetalkgivenbelow.YouwidIII.AdvantageofspaceelevatorsoverspaDirections:Therearethreepassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.,andD..YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Questions31to35arebaworktoimprovetheworld.ApproximatelyorganizationsandcharitiesintheUniteTherearethreetypesofphilanthropists:individuals,foundations,andprivatePrivatecorporationsmayalsouseaportionofandcorporationsarerespWhatmakespeopleandinstitutionsgiveawayaltruism,theunselfishdesOtherreasonsinvolvepersonalinterest.UnderUStaxlaw,aniindividualsandcorporations,thiscanmeanmillionsofdollarstheydonothavetopayintaxestothegovernment.Inadditi31.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.PhilanthropyhasbecomeanacceptedAmericanB.PhilanthropyhasmadetheUSagreatinfluenceintheC.MoreandmoreorganizationsrelyonphilD.Religionplaysanimportantroleinthephilanthropyint32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcharacteristicofphilanthropists?33.WhatisthemainsourceofdonationsinthA.Foundations.B.Individuals.C.Thegovernment.ionsdifferentfromprivatecofphilanthropy?B.TheyreceivemoreC.TheyaresetupD.Theydon’tdonatemoney35.WhatcanwelearA.IndividualstendtodonatemoneytobecomefB.Foundationsgainmorepowerbecauseofphilanthropy.C.SomepeopledonatemoneyforpractiD.TheUStaxlawdiscouragespeoplefromdoQuestions36to40arebaAlotofpeoplethinkthatiftheyputoffthedecisionofwhethertheywanttostayinorleavetheirrelatioIfyoudon’tinvestsomequalitytimenowintakingatratthestateofyourrelationship,youcouldstaystuckinthisplaceofindecisionanincrediblerelationshipfilledwithlove,passionandjoy,eithelookatyoursituationandfeelhowmuchpainyou’vebeenfeelingaboutthisIfhavingagreatrelationshipisfirststeptocreatethekindofrelationshipandloveyouwantinyshouldonlybemadeaftersomecarefulinsigthatlifeistooshorttogothpossibleforallofus.Ifclearsothatyou’llbeabletoaskyourselfopenlyandhonestlywhetheryou’llbeabquicker,peopleshouA.leavetheproblemsuntiltheyhealthemselvesordisaB.headoutlookingforthenewloveofhis/herlifeD.haveaclearunderstandingofthestateoftheirrelationships37.Whatdoestheword“incredible”(Para.2)probablymA.Marvelous.B.ImpossiC.Unusual.D.38.Accordingtothepassage,ifonepersonisnotwillingtA.leavethecurrentrelatioC.spendtimeexperiencinganincrediblD.takethefirststeptocreatethatkindofrelationship39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifonestartstowonderaboutthecurrentrelationship,itiB.Makingthedecisionaboutone’srelatC.Arelationshipthatbringsyoupainisnotnecessaril40.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A.persuadepeopletofindabetterrelationB.askpeopletoinvestqualitytimeintheirrelatC.givepeoplesomeadviceonhoD.advisepeoplehowtohavearelationshipwithlovDirections:Inthissectionthereisashortpassagewithfivequestionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementswithnomorethan10words.BesuretowriteyouranswersonAnswerSheet(2).ThiscategorymayalsoincludeajobrequiringgoodGermanand/orbilingual(双语的)skillswithinacompanydoingbusinessintheUS,CanadaMostminorandmanymajorpositionsarefialreadyinGermanEufservicesthatcanhelpwiththisifyoudon’thaveanyideasyourself.canprovethatitcanthispracticeisstilluncommon.Therealityofsearcandplanning.Toomanytimesoverestimatetheirlanguageskillsandundsuccessfulsearch.Butallothertisthepersonwiththebestlanguageskillswhousuallygetsthejob.41.WhatistherequirementofthejobwithinacompanyCanada,Mexicoorelsewhereincluded42.Whatmightthecompanydoforthebenefitofaforeig43.Whatseemstobe“hot”fieldsifyouaretofindajobinGer44.Whatisthereasonfortheauthort45.WhatismoreimportanttogetmostGermanjobsaccordingtothepassage?Directions:Thereare30ifourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD..Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.46.Incopyingthispaper,becarefulnottoleaveA.outB.aloneC.off47.Thepriceofgoldroseagain,partlynewsaboutwar.A.resultinB.gA.awayB.voyag.Withtheincreasingofenvironmentalawareness,manygreenber51.NooneimaginedthattheapparentlybusinessA.respectiveB.respectfulC.respectableD.rev52."Doyouthinkthatthelaborbillwillbepassed?""Oh,yes.It'A.almostsurelyB.ver53.Thestarter(赛跑发令员)gavetheA.advicenotbecomeinwA.ripeB.ioffoodatregularintervals(时间间隔).56.IranAlice,A.upB.outofC.over57.HiscompanypromisedtopayforhishealthinaddA.examinationA.forbidB.fA.initialB.trial60.ThisticketA.givesundergreat.A.tensionB.crisis62.ShehadclearlynoofdoinganywA.tendency63.ItispolitelyrequestedbyA.werenotplayedB.notbeplayedC.nottoplayD.didn't64.ThelittlemanwasA.almostmorethanB.nearlymoreC.hardlymorethanA.specific67.thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneconstructionsitesbyA.SocleveraretheconstC.Soclevertheconstructionconcernofthestategovernment.69.HewasamucholdertennisplayerbuthehadthegreatofexperienA.valueB.handC.priority producesartificialcoldsurA.consumptionB.transitionC.absorption72.Whenhetriedtomakeacompletelyfilledbecauseofaconvention.A.complaint73.Anofterritoryhadalwaysbeenawishoftherulerofthatcountry.A.extensive

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