群文阅读与写作1 学案 高三英语上学期专项复习

1Weoftenreadstoriesandseevideosofpeopleraisingabandonedwildlifeaspets，suchassquirrelsandraccoons（浣熊）.Buthaveyoueverseenadomesticated（驯化的）bearthatliveswithahumanfamily？Nowyouhave.2Twenty-fouryearsago，somehuntersinRussiastumbledupona3⁃month⁃oldbearcubthathadbeenabandonedbyhismother.Thebearwasinterriblecondition，sothehunterstookpityonhim.SvetlanaandYurilyPanteleenkolearnedofthebear’ssadconditionandtookhimtotheirhome.3There，theynursedthebearbacktohealthandnamedhimStepan.Theytookgreatcareofthewildbearandtheyvenowhadhimfortwenty-fouryears.LittledidtheyknowthenthatStepanwouldgrowuptobea7⁃foot⁃talland300⁃poundgiantbear.4Stepaneatsjustover50poundsoffish，vegetables，andeggsdaily，butthePanteleenkoskeephiminshapebyplayingballwithhimintheyard.Healsolikestojointhemwhenthecoupleisgardening！WhenStepanisn’tbusyeatingorplayingintheyard，heenjoystakingaseatonthecouchwithhisfamily—whichhetakesupmostofthetime.5Thebearhasdonewelladaptingtodomesticlife，theonlylifehe’severreallyknown.Thankfully，he’snevershownanyaggressiontowardspeopleandenjoyslivingwithhumans.Healsolikestodochoresaroundthehouse，likewateringplants.“Helovespeopleandheisasociablebear—despitewhatpeoplemightthink，heisnotaggressiveatall.WehaveneverbeenhurtbyStepan，”Svetlanasaid.6Althoughthisisdefinitelyanunusualwildanimaltoliveinone’shome，StepanandthePanteleenkosclearlyhaveanunderstanding，andtheirrelationshiphascontinuedtoflourish（蓬勃发展）overthepasttwodecades.Familiesclearlycomeinallshapes，sizes，andevenspecies！[Reading][Check]1.Whydoestheauthorraisethequestioninthefirstparagraph？A.Tostateafact.B.Toseekareply.C.Toattractreadersattention.D.Toaskpeopletoraiseabandonedanimals.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“stumbledupon”mostprobablymean？A.Broughtup.B.Cameacross.C.Escapedfrom.D.Searchedfor.3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethecouple？A.Caring.B.Brave.C.Wealthy.D.Cruel.4.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus？A.Thebearlikesplayinginthegarden.B.Thebearhasbeenaggressivetopeople.C.Thebearhasgotusedtolivingwithhumans.D.Thebearoftenhelpsthecoupletodohousework.语篇解码本文是一篇记叙文。一只在三个月大时被遗弃的小熊被一对俄罗斯夫妇收养，这对夫妇精心照料小熊，和它同吃同住，已和睦相处了24年。语言学习语句分析1.LittledidtheyknowthenthatStepanwouldgrowuptobea7⁃foot⁃talland300⁃poundgiantbear.当时他们还不知道Stepan会长成一头7英尺高、300磅重的大熊。【点石成金】Littledidtheyknowthen是主句，由于little是含有否定意义的词，并且位于句首，所以主句使用了部分倒装语序。thatStepanwould...bear是宾语从句。2.Althoughthisisdefinitelyanunusualwildanimaltoliveinone’shome，StepanandthePanteleenkosclearlyhaveanunderstanding，andtheirrelationshiphascontinuedtoflourishoverthepasttwodecades.尽管这绝对是一种不寻常的住在家中的野生动物，但Stepan和Panteleenko夫妇显然心意相通，他们的关系在过去二十年中持续升温。【点石成金】本句的主干是由and连接的并列句，StepanandthePanteleenkosclearlyhaveanunderstanding是第一个分句，theirrelationshiphascontinuedto...decades是第二个分句，Although引导的是让步状语从句。语言运用Ⅰ.例句仿写1.当时他还不知道她在实验室里做的事情将来会拯救成千上万的生命。，whatshewasdoinginthelabwouldsavethousandsoflivesinthefuture.2.尽管可能会面临很多挑战，但是他们从不灰心并努力找出自己的不足之处。，theyneverloseheartandtrytorecognizetheirshortcomings.Ⅱ.写作实践假定你是李华，你在某英文网站看到以下招聘广告，请你根据广告内容写一封求职信。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam，IamLiHua，astudentfromChina.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua1AwhitelionlivinginGuangzhouZoohasrecentlybecomethetalkofthetownafteritwasspottedwearinganunusualhairstyle—achoppyfringe（刘海）spreadingacrossitsforehead.Thewhitelion，whichisalsoknownastheAlbinoAfricanLion，isararesubspecies（亚种）oftheKrugerLionfromAfrica.2Thelion，whosenameisHangHang，wasbornin2009andwassenttoGuangzhouZooin2015.PhotosofthelionwerefirstreleasedonMay29，whenaWeibouseruploadedseveralphotosofthelionwithitsfringe，leadingmanytothinkthatthezookeepershadgivenitaratherfashionablehaircut.3Whilemostdenizenswereamusedbythelionsfringe，someexpressedconcernastheybelievedthehaircutmightcausetheliontodevelopaninferioritycomplex（自卑情结）asitmadeitlooklessmajestic（威严的）.Malaysiansalsojoinedintothefun，askingwhatkindofconditioners（护发素）thelionhadusedtoachievesuchsmoothhairandwonderinghowitwasmorefashionablethantheywere.4Inresponsetothepublicreaction，anemployeeatthezooclarifiedthatthestaffwouldneverdaretogivealionahaircutandthatitshairwasdrooping（垂下）duetohumidweatherinGuangzhou.“Theshapeofhisfringeisn’tfixed，sosometimesitwillbe‘styledup’alittlebyHangHanghimself，”hesaid.5Aspokespersonfromthezooalsopointedoutthatwildlifeconservationwasvitaltothepreservationoftheecosystem，especiallywhenitcomestospeciessuchasHangHangs，whoareoftenhunteddownfortheirrarity.[Reading][Check]1.Whatdidmanydenizensthinkwhentheyfirstsawthephotos？A.Thisspeciesoflionswasrareintheworld.B.Thezookeepersdidthelionshaironpurpose.C.Thezoowantedtoattracttouristswiththelion.D.Thezookeeperswerebraveenoughtogivethelionahaircut.2.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout？A.Netizensdifferentreactiontothelionsfringe.B.Netizensconcernabouttheappearanceofthelion.C.Thelion’sdevelopmentofaninferioritycomplex.D.JokesplayedonthewhitelionbyMalaysians.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？A.Peoplearedamagingtheecosystem.B.Itisveryimportanttoprotectwildlife.C.Whitelionsareindangerofdyingout.D.Huntingofrareanimalsmustbeforbidden.语篇解码本文是一篇说明文。近日，广州动物园的白狮杭杭的一组“齐刘海”发型的照片在各大社交媒体上被广泛转发。不少市民慕名而来，杭杭独特的发型成为焦点。语言学习语句分析1.PhotosofthelionwerefirstreleasedonMay29，whenaWeibouseruploadedseveralphotosofthelionwithitsfringe，leadingmanytothinkthatthezookeepershadgivenitaratherfashionablehaircut.这头狮子的照片于5月29日首次发布，当时一位微博用户上传了几张这头狮子留着刘海的照片，以致许多人认为动物园管理员给它做了个相当时髦的发型。【点石成金】PhotosofthelionwerefirstreleasedonMay29是主句；whenaWeibouseruploadedseveral...fringe是非限制性定语从句，修饰May29；leadingmanytothink...haircut是V-ing形式作结果状语；thatthezookeepershadgiven...haircut是that引导的宾语从句。2.Malaysiansalsojoinedintothefun，askingwhatkindofconditionersthelionhadusedtoachievesuchsmoothhairandwonderinghowitwasmorefashionablethantheywere.馬来西亚人也加入了这项有趣的活动，（他们）询问这头狮子使用了什么护发素来获得如此光滑的毛发，并想知道这头狮子是如何比他们更时尚的。【点石成金】Malaysiansalsojoinedintothefun是句子的主干，asking...andwondering...were是V⁃ing形式短语作状语，what和how引导的句子分别作asking和wondering的宾语。3.Aspokespersonfromthezooalsopointedoutthatwildlifeconservationwasvitaltothepreservationoftheecosystem，especiallywhenitcomestospeciessuchasHangHangs，whoareoftenhunteddownfortheirrarity.动物园发言人还指出，野生动物保护对生态系统的保护至关重要，尤其是对于像杭杭这样的物种，它们经常因为稀有而被捕杀。【点石成金】Aspokespersonfromthezooalsopointedout是主句，that引导的是宾语从句，when引导的是时间状语从句，who引导的是非限制性定语从句。语言运用Ⅰ.例句仿写1.这款词典是为英语初学者设计的，出版当天就已经售罄。DesignedforEnglishbeginners，thedictionariesweresoldoutontheday

.2.这个俱乐部能给我们提供一个展示我们的天赋的平台，因此它越来越受高中生的欢迎。Theclubcanprovideaplatformtoshowourtalent，

.3.说到教育，大多数人认为这是一项终身的研究。，mostpeoplebelievethatitisalifetimestudy.Ⅱ.写作实践假定你是高中生李华，你们班的几个同学计划本周日去广州动物园游玩，请你给交换生Jenny写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：1.时间和出行方式；2.游玩内容；3.期待对方接受邀请。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。DearJenny，Wewouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeit.Yourssincerely，LiHua答案与熊同居ReadingCheck1～4CBAC语言运用Ⅰ.

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withmanychallengesⅡ.写作实践DearSir/Madam，IamLiHua，astudentfromChina.I’mwritingtobeapart-timevolunteeratthelocalwildlifepark.Thefollowingaremystrengths.Firstly，Ienjoybeingwithanimals.What’smore，IhavesuchagoodunderstandingofwildlifethatIhavenodifficultytakingcareofthoseabandonedanimals.AlthoughIamChinese，IamsofluentinspokenEnglishthatIcanestablishagoodworkingrelationshipwiththeotherworkingmembers.IhavetimeandIcanworkaboutfivehoursdaily.IamsurethatIamsuitableforthisposition.Iwouldgreatlyappreciat