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银行系统招聘考试(英语)模拟试卷1(共9套)(共368题)银行系统招聘考试(英语)模拟试卷第1套一、阅读理解(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)Choice,wearemadetobelieve,isafight.Indailylife,peoplehavecometoexpectendlesssit.uationsaboutwhichtheyarerequiredtomakedecisionsonewayoranother.Inthemain.thesearejustannoyingmomentatworkwhichdemandsomeextraenergyorbrainpower,orduringlunchbreakslikechoosingwhichtypeofcoffeetoorderorindeedwhichcoffeeshoptogoto.Butsometimesselectingoneoptionasopposedtoanothercanhaveseriousorlifelongconsequences.Morecomplexdecision。makingistheneitheravoided,postponed,orputintothehandsofthearmyofprofessionals,lifestylecoaches,lawyers,advisors,andthelike,waitingtolightentheemotionalburdenforafee.Butforagoodmanypeopleintheworld,inrichandpoorcountries,choiceisaluxury,notaright.Andforthosewhothinktheyareexercisingtheirrighttomakechoices,thewholesystemismerelyanillusion,createdbycompaniesandadvertiserstosellesillusioncreatedbycompaniesandadvertiserswantingtoselltheirwares.Themainimpactofendlesschoiceinpeople’slivesisanxiety.Buyingsomethingasbasicasacoffeepotisnotexactlysimple.Easyaccesstoawiderangeofconsumergoodsinducesasenseofpowerlessness,evenparaldysis(瘫痪),inmanypeople,endingintheshoppergivingupandwalkingaway,orjustbuyinganunsuitableitemthatisnotreallywantedinordertosolvetheproblemandreducetheunease.RecentsurveysintheUnitedKingdomhaveshownthatasizeablepro,portionofelectricalgoodsboughtperhouseholdarenotreallyneeded.Theadvertisersandthemanufacturersare.nonetheless,satisfied.Itisnotjusttheiravailabilitythatistheproblem,butthespeedwithwhichnewversionsofproductscomeonthemarket.Advancesindesignandproductionmeanthatnewitemsatealmostreadybythetimethatgoodshittheshelves.Productsalsoneedtohaveashortlifespansothatthepubliccanbepersuadedtoreplacethemwithinashorttime.Theclassicexampleiscomputers.whicharealmostoutdatedoncetheyarebought.Atfirst,therewereonlyoneortwoavailablefromalimitednumberofmanufacturers,butnowtherealemanycompaniesallwithnotonlytheirownproductsbutdifferentversionsofthesamemachine.Thismakesselectionaproblem,Gonearethedavswhenonecouldjustwalkwitheaseintoashopandbuyonething;nochoice,noanxiety.Theplethom(过剩)ofchoiceisnotlimitedtoconsumeritems.Withthegreatermobilityofpeoplearoundtheworld,peoplehavemorechoiceaboutwheretheywanttoliveandwork—afairlyrecentphenomenon.Inthepast,nationsmigratedacrosstheearthinsearchoffood,adventure,andinorehospitableenvironments.Wholenationscrossedcontinentsandchangedthefaceofhistory.Sothemobilityofpeopleisnothingnew.Thecreationofnationstatesandborderseffectivelyslowedthisprocessdown.1、Sometimespeopleaskprofessionalstohelpthemmakedecisionsbecause_________.A、thedecisionsmayhaveseriousimpactontheirlivesB、onlyprofessionalshavetherighttodothatC、theyhavesufficientmoneytopayD、theyhaveemotionalproblems标准答案:A知识点解析:细节题。第一段中“Morecomplexdecision—makingis…tolightentheemotionalburdenforafee”这样的选择一般是对选择者有比较大的影响的选择。2、Whenpeoplecannoteasilydecidewhattobuy,whichofthefollowingistheleastpossiblechoice?A、Givingup.B、Walkingaway.C、Buyinganunsuitableitem.D、Seekingadvice.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。第二段中“Easyaccesstoawiderangeof…andreducetheunease.”可以得出答案。因此D项正确。3、Whydoproductshaveashortlifespannowadays?A、Theyareofpoorquality.B、Theyarequicklyreplacedwithnewones.C、Theyhavetoomanyversions.D、Theyarenotdesignedbycomputers.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节题。第三段中“Productsalsoneedto…replacethemwithinashorttime.”即可得出答案。因此B项正确。4、Howdoesmigrationtodaydifferfromthatofthepast?A、Peoplenowmigratetofindbetterjobs.B、PeoplenowmigrateforbetterlifeC、Peoplenowmigrateforbetterenvironments.D、Peoplenowhavemolechoiceaboutwheretomigrate.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。根据最后一段“Withthegreatermobilityof…afairlyrecentphenomenon.”可得出答案。因此D项正确。5、Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthewriter’sviewonchoice?A、BettermorechoicethannochoiceB、BetternochoicethanmorechoiceC、Allchoiceiseasy.D、Morechoice,moreanxiety.标准答案:D知识点解析:主旨题。根据第三段中“Gonearethedayswhen…nochoice,noanxiety.”可得出答案。因此D项正确。DNAtestingrevealsthegenesofeachindividualperson.Sincetheearlytwentiethcentury.seientistshaveknownthatallhumancharacteristicsarecontainedinaperson’sgenesandarepassedfromparentstochildren.Genesworkasachemicalinstructionmanualforeachpartandeachfunctionofthebody.TheirbasicchemicalelementiscalledDNA,acopyofwhichcanbefoundineverycell.TheexistenceofgenesandthechemicalstructureofDNAwereunderstoodbythemid.1900s,butscientistshaveonlyrecentlybeenabletoidentifyapersonfromjustadropofboodorasingehair.OneofthemostimportantusesofDNAtestingisincriminalinvestigation.TheveryfirstuseofDNAtestinginacriminalcasewasin1985inGreatBritain.whefiamanconfessedtokillingayoungwomanintheEnglishcountryside.Becausepolicehadfoundsamplesofthekiller'sDNAatthesceneofthecrime,abiologistsuggestedthatitmightbepossibletocomparethatDNAtosomefromtheconfessor'sblood.Toeveryone'ssurprise,thetestsshowedthathewasnotthekiller.Norwasheguiltyofasimilarmurderthathadhappenedsometimeearlier.Atthatpointheadmittedthathehadconfessedtothecrimesoutoffearandpolicepressure.Thepolicethenasked5,000localmenforsamplesoftheirblood,andDNAtestingrevealedthatoneofthemwastherealmurderer,sothefirstmanwassetfree.In1992,twolawprofessors,PeterNeufeldandBarryScheck,decidedtouseDNAevidencetohelpsetfreesuchmistakenlyconvictedprisoners.Withthehelpoftheirstudents,theycreatedanot.for—profitorganizationcalledtheInnocenceProject.Mostoftheirclientsarepoormen,manyfromracialandethnicminorities.Infact,studieshaveshownthatU.S.judgesandjuriesareofteninfluencedbyracialandethnicbackground,andthatpeoplefromminoritygroupsaremorelikelytobeconvicted.Someofthesemenhadbeensentencedtodeath,aformofpunishmentusedinthirtyeightstatesoutoffifty(asof2006).Formostoftheseprisoners,theironlyhopewasanothertrialinwhichDNAtestingcouldbeusedtoprovetheirinnocence.Between1992and2006,theInnocenceProjecthelpedfree100men.Someoftheseprisonershadbeeninjailforten,twentyyearsormoreforcrimestheydidnotcommit.However,thegoaloftheInnocenceProjectisnotsimplytosetfreethosewhoarewrongfullyinjail.Theyalsohopetobringaboutrealchangesinthecriminaljusticesystem.InIllinoisinthelate1990s,agroupofjournalismstudentsatNorthwesternUniversitywereabletobringaboutsuchachangeinthatstate.TheybeganinvestigatingsomeIllinoisprisonerswhoclaimedtobeinnocent.ThroughDNAtesting,thestudentswereabletoprovethatinfacttheprisonerswerenotguiltyofthecrimestheyhadbeenaccusedof.Thirteenofthesemenweresetfree.Andin2000,GovernorRyanofIllinoisdecidedtostopcarryingoutdeathsentencesuntilfurtherstudycouldbemadeoftheprisoners’cases.TheuseofDNAincriminalcasesisstillbeingdebatedaroundtheworld.Somefearthatgovernmentswillonedaykeeprecordsofeveryone’sDNA,whichcouldputlimitsontheprivacyandfreedomofcitizens.OtherpeoplemistrustthescienceofDNAtestingandthinkthatlawyersuseittogettheirclientsfreewhetherornottheyareguilty.Butforthosewhoseinnocencehasbeenprovenandwhoarenowfreemen,DNAtestinghasmeantnothinglessthanareturntolife.AndwiththecarefuluseofDNAtesting,noinnocentpersonshouldeverbeconvictedagain.6、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A、DNAtestinghaschanged,theAmericanlegalsystem.B、DNAtestinghashelpedinnocentmengofreeinIllinois.C、DNAtestinghasplayedakeyroleincriminalinvestigation.D、DNAtestingusesgeneticstoidenti~aperson.标准答案:C知识点解析:主旨题。文章主要讲的是DNA测试在对罪犯做调查时所起的作用。7、DNAtestingwasfirstusedinacriminalcasebyA、alawyerinNewYorkB、studentsinIllinoisC、doctorsintheUnitedStatesD、policeinGreatBritain标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。根据第二段中“TheveryfirStuseofDNA…in1985inGreatBritain…Becauseapolicehadfound…”可得出答案。8、TheInnocenceProjectusesDNAtestingto_________.A、helpthepoliceputpeopleinprisonB、findoutwhichlawyerayeincompetentC、provethatsuspectsayeguiltyD、8etfreeinnocentprisoner标准答案:D知识点解析:细节题。根据第三段中“In1992,twolawprofessors…setfreesuehmistakenlyconvictedprisoners”可得出答案。9、SomestudentsinNorthwestermUniversity_________.A、provedsomeprisonerswerenotguiltyB、believedsomesuspectswerefromethnicgroupsC、toldth,egovernorofIllinoisnottofreetheprisonersD、showedDNAtestingwasnotalwaysreliable标准答案:A知识点解析:细节题。根据第五段中“ThroughDNAtesting…theyhadbeenaccusedof.”可得出答案。因此A项正确。10、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsDNAtesting?A、NegativeB、PositiveC、Suspicious.D、Indifferent.标准答案:B知识点解析:态度题。通读全文.作者对DNA测试的态度明显是肯定的。TheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestivalofsportintheworld.Everyfouryears,ahundredormorecountriessendtheirbestsportsmentocompeteforthehighesthonorsinsport.Asmanyas6,1300peopletakepartinover20sports.Forthewinners,therearegoldmedalsandslory.Butthereishonor,too,forallwhocompete,winorlose.ThatisinspiritoftheOlympics--totakepartiswhatmatters.TheOlympicGamesalwaysstartinabrightcolorandaction.Theteamsofallthenationsparadeintheopeningceremonyandmarchroundthetrack.ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst.ForitwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.TheteamofthecountrywheretheGamesarebeingheld—thehostcountry—marchesinlast.TherunnerwiththeOlympictorchthenentersthestadiumandlightstheflame.AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoathonbehalfofallthecompetitors.Thejudgesandofficialsalsotakeanoath.Afterthesportsmenmarchoutofthestadium,thehostcountryputsonawonderfuldisplay.Thecompetitionsbeginthenextday.Thereareusuallymorethantwentysportsinthe.Games.Theruleisthattheremustbeatleastfifteen.Themaineventsayeintrackandfield,butitisafewdaysbeforethesesportsstart.Eachdaypetitorstakepartinadifferentsport-riding,shooting,swimming,andcross—countryrunning.Pointsayegainedforeach,event.Medalsareawardedfortheindividualwinnersandfornationalteams.Moreandmorewomenaretakingpartinthegames.Theyfirstcompetedin1900,intennisandgolf,whicharenolongerheldintheOlympics.Women’sswimmingeventswereintroducedin1912.Butitwasnotuntil1928thattherewereanytrackandfieldeventsforwomen.Now.theycompeteinallbuthalfadozenofthesports.Inhorseriding,shooting,andboatracing,theymaycompeteinthesameeventsasthemen.11、Whyistherehonorforthelosersaswellasforthewinners?A、BecausefailureiSthemotherofsuccess.B、Becauselosersneedencouragement.C、BecauselosersandwinnersshouldbeequaUytreatedD、BecausewhatreallymattersistotakepartintheOlympicGames.标准答案:D知识点解析:由文章第一段最后两句话“Buttllereishonor,too,forawhocompete,winorloseThatisthespidtoftheOlympics——totakepartiswhatmatters.”可知,奥运会的本质在于参与精神,参与是最重要的。12、Whichofthefollowingisalong-establishedpracticeintheopeningceremony?A、Runnersenterthestadiumwithtorches.B、Eachteamputsonawonderfuldisplay.C、TheGreekteammarchesinfirst.D、Sportsmenandsportswomenweremagnificentclothes.标准答案:C知识点解析:由文章第二段第三句话“ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst.”可知,一个历史悠久的习俗是在奥运会开幕式上希腊队走在最前面。13、WhotakestheOlympicoath?A、Ajudgefromaforeigncountry.B、Anofficerfromthehostcountry.C、AGreeksportsman.D、Asportsmanfromthehostcountry.标准答案:D知识点解析:由文章第三段第二句话“AsportsmanfromthellostcountrytakestheOlympicoathonbehalf0faUthecompetitors.”可知。14、WhatarethemostimportanteventsintheOlympicGames?A、Thetrackandfieldevents.B、Thehorsetidingevents.C、Theswimmingevents.D、Theboat—racingevents.标准答案:A知识点解析:由文章第四段第四句话中“Themaineventsareintrackandfield”可知。15、WhendidwomenstarttakingpartinOlympicGames?A、In1912.B、In1900.C、In1928.D、In1924.标准答案:B知识点解析:由文章第五段第二句话中“Theyfirstcompetedin1990”可知,答案为B。DemandsforstrongerprotectionforwildlifeinBritain80mehidethefactthatsimilararefeltilltherestEurop@E@StudiesbytheCouncilofEurope,ofwhich21countriesaremembers.haveshownthat1percentofreptilespeciesand24percentofbutterfliesareindangerofdyingout.EuropeanconcernforwildlifewasoutlinedbyDr.PeterBaum,anexpertintheenvironmentandnatureresourcesdivisionofthecouncil,whenhespokeataconferencearrangedbytheadministratorsofaBritishnationalpark.Thepark‘isoneofthefewareasinEuropetoholdthecouncil'sdiplomafornatureresorvesofthehighestquality,andDr.PeterBaktmhadcometopresentittotheparkonceagain.Hewasafraidthatpublicopinionwasturningagainstnationalparks,andthatthosesetupinthe1960sand1970scouldnotbesetuptoday.ButDr.Baumclearlyremainedastrongsupporteroftheviewthatnaturalenvironmentsneededtobeallowedtosurviveinapeaceintheirownright.NOareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandastouristattraction.hewenton.Theshortviewthatreserveshadtoserveimmediatehumandemandsforoutdoorrecreationshouldbereplacedbyfullacceptanceoftheirimportanceasplacestopreservenatureforthefuture.“Weforgetthattheyaretheguaranteeoflifesystems,onwhichanybuilt—upareauhimatelydepends,"Dr.Baumwenton,“Wecouldmanagewithoutmostindustrialproducts.butwecouldnotmanagewithoutnature.However,ournaturalenvironmentareas,whicharetheoriginalpartsofourcountryside,haveshrunktobecomemereislandsinaspoiledandhighlypollutedlandmass.”16、AccordingtorecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEurope,wecanlearnthat_________.A、itisonlyinBritainthatwildlifeneedsmoreprotectionB、allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingoutC、therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhereD、certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting标准答案:D知识点解析:第一段的第二句提到,拥有21个成员国的欧洲委员会所作的研究显示,1%的爬行动物和24%的蝴蝶类正濒临威胁甚至绝迹,由此可见答案为D。17、Dr.Baum,arepresentativeoftheCouncil,visitedoneparticularBritishnationalparkbecause__________.A、hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievementsB、hewasconcernedabouthowtheparkwasbeingrunC、itwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEuropeD、itwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil标准答案:A知识点解析:第二段中提到鲍姆博士是来此地再次为该公园颁发证书的。18、Althoughitisdifficultnowadaystoconvincethepublicoftheimportanceofnaturereserves,Dr.Baumfeltthat__________.A、peoplewouldsupportmovestocreatemoreenvironmentareasB、peoplewouldcarryonsupportingthosenationalparkslewouldcarryonsupportingthosenationalparksinexistenceC、existingnationalparkswouldneedtobemoreindependenttosurviveD、manshouldleavesomeareasofcountrysideundisturbed标准答案:D知识点解析:第二段最后一句说,鲍姆博士立场鲜明地坚持应当让国家环境不受干扰地生存,理应如此。最后一段说,但是,我们的自然环境区,它们是农村最初的组成部分,已经退减成为被破坏污染了一片地区中的小岛而已了。综合两句意思,可推断出答案应为选项D。19、InDr.Baum’sopinion,atruenaturereserve_____________.A、couldneversurviveinamodernageB、shouldprovidebuildingsforhumanactivitiesC、shouldberegardedasaplacewherenatureisprotectedD、couldprovidespecialareasfortouriststoenjoy标准答案:C知识点解析:第三段中,鲍姆认为,没有一个地区能有望做既是真正的自然保护区而又是旅游区而存在。由此可见,他是否定自然保护区存在的可能性,选项A、D可排除。同时第二段最后一句,鲍姆博士立场鲜明地坚持应当让国家环境不受干扰地生存。可见选项B也可排除。20、Althoughwealldependontheresourcesofnatureforoursurvival,_____________.A、industrialproductsarereplacingallournaturalresourcesB、itisonlyonislandsthatnaturesurvivesC、wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlikeD、wehaveallowedareasofcountrysidetobespoiltbyindustrialdevelopment标准答案:D知识点解析:最后一段指出,我们的自然环境保护区,它们是农村最初的组成部分,已经退减成为被破坏污染了一片地区中的小岛而已了。可见农村环境已被破坏,所以选项D是正确答案。银行系统招聘考试(英语)模拟试卷第2套一、词汇与语法结构(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)1、Heistoooldto_________thenameofthatbook.A、pickupB、thinkofC、comeupD、fillin标准答案:B知识点解析:pickup意为“拾起,捡起”;thinkof意为“想起,记起”;comeup意为“走近,发生”;fillin意:勾“填平,填满”。2、They’regoingtobuildabigofficeblockonthat_________pieceofland.A、voidB、vacantC、blankD、shallow标准答案:B知识点解析:void意为“空旷,空虚,强调完全空无的,空无一人的”;vacant意为“空缺的,未被占有的,未被使用的”;blank意为“空白的”;shallow意为“肤浅的”。本句的意思是“他们打算在那块空地建一个大的办公区域”。3、Alotofantsarealwaysinvadingmykitchen.Theyareathorough_________.A、nuisanceB、troubleC、worryD、anxiety标准答案:A知识点解析:nuisance意为“讨厌的东西”;trouble意为“困难”;WOWry意为“烦恼,忧虑”;anxiety意为“焦虑,担心”。4、Itwasnot_________shetookoffherglasses_________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A、when;thatB、until;thatC、until;thenD、when;then标准答案:B知识点解析:本句的意思是“直到她摘下眼镜,我才认出她是一位著名影星”。5、Youshouldn’t_________yourfather’sinstructions.Anywayheisanexperiencedteacher.A、deduceB、deliberateC、defyD、denounce标准答案:C知识点解析:deduce意为“推论,演绎”;deliberate意为“考虑,深思”;defy意为“公然反抗”;denounce意为“谴责”。本句的意思是“你不应该公然反抗你父亲的指导,毕竟他是一个有经验的教师”。6、Hurricanesarekillerwinds,andtheir________powerliesinthephysicaldanlagetheycalldo.A、cumulativeB、destructiveC、turbulentD、Drevalent标准答案:B知识点解析:cureulative意为“积累的”;destructive意为“毁灭性的”;tur’bulent意为“凶猛的”;prevalent意为“普遍的”。本句的意思足“飓风是具有杀伤力的风,其破坏性力量在于其能够造成的物质损坏。”7、Weshould________ourenergyandyouthtothedevelopmentofourcountrv.A、dedicateB、caterC、ascribeD、cling标准答案:A知识点解析:dedicate意为“献(身),致力,题献(一部著作给某人)”;cater意为“备办食物”;as-cribe意为“归因于”;cling意为“坚持,附着”。本句的意思是“我们应该把青春和力量献给我们国家的发展”。8、Theclubwill__________newmembersthefirstweekinSeptember.A、enrollB、subscribeC、absorbD、register标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析9、Slaverywas_________inCanadain1833,andCanadianauthoritiesencouragedtheslaves,whoescapedfromAmerica,tosettleonitsvastvirginland.A、dilutedB、dissipatedC、abolishedD、resigned标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析10、Thecompanymanagementattemptedto_________informationthatwasnotfavorabletothem,butitwasallinvain.A、suppressB、supplementC、concentrateD、plug标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析二、阅读理解(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)Throughoutthehistoryofthearts,thenatureofcreativityhasremainedconstanttoart—ists.Nomatterwhatobjectstheyselect,artistsaretobringforthnewforcesandformsthatcausechange-tofindpoetrywherenoonehaseverseenorexperienceditbefore.Landscape(风景)isanotherunchangingelementofart.Itcanbefoundfromancienttimesthroughthe17th-centuryDutchpainterstothe19th~centuryromanticistsandimpressionists.Inthe1970s,AlfredLeslie,oneofthenewAmericanrealists,continuedthispractice.LesliesoughtoutthesameplacewhereThomasCole,aromanticist,hadproducedpaintingsofthesamesceneacenturyandahalfbefore.UnlikeColewhoinsistsonafeelingoflonelinessandtheideaoffindingpeaceinnature,Lesliepaintswhatheactuallysees.Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayintheback—ground•Healsotakesadvantageofthelatestdevelopmentsofcolorphotographytohelpboththeeyeandthememorywhenheimproveshispaintingbackinhisworkroom.Besides,allartbegstheage—oldquestion:Whatisreal?Eachgenerationofartistshasshowntheirunderstandingofrealityinoneformoranother.Theimpressionistssawrealitvinbriefemotionaleffects,therealistsineverydaysubjectsandinforestscenes,andtheCro-Mag—noncavepeopleintheirnaturalisticdrawingsoftheanimalsintheanclentforests.TosumuD.understandingrealityisanecessarystruggleforartistsofallperiods.Overthousandsofyearsthefunctionoftheartshasremainedrelativelyconstant.Pastorpresent,EasternorWestern,theartsareabasicpartofourimmediateexperience.Manyanddifferentarethefacesofart,andtogethertheyexpressthebasicneedandhopeofhumanbe—ings.11、Theunderlinedword“poetry”mostprobablymeans__________.A、anobjectforartisticcreationB、acoilectionofDoemsC、anunusualqualityD、anaturalscene标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析12、Leslie’spaintingsareextraordinarybecause__________.A、theyarecloseinstyletoworksinancienttimesB、theylooklikeworksby19th—centurypaintersC、theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlifeD、theydependheavilyoncolorphotography标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析13、Whatistheauthor’sopinionofartisticreality?___________A、ItwillnotbefoundinfutureworksofartB、Itdoesnothavealong—lastingstandardC、ItisexpressedinafixedartisticformD、Itislackinginmodernworksofart标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析14、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheartsinthelastparagraph?__________A、Theyexpresspeople’scuriosityaboutthepastB、TheymakepeopleinterestedineverydayexperienceC、TheyareconsideredimportantforvarietvinformD、Theyareregardedasamirrorofthehumansituation标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析15、Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthepassage?___________A、HistoryoftheartsB、BasicquestionsoftheartsC、NewdevelopmentsintheartsD、Useofmoderntechnologyinthearts标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析三、完形填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)IntheUnitedStates,therewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工)•Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl【B1】__________tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose-Aftersometimethegirl【B2】__________themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe【B3】__________totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully【B4】__________theeggsintheheatofalamD.Severaldays【B5】__________theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe【B6】__________.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother【B7】__________,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey【B8】__________,thegirlwasableto【B9】__________herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto【B10】__________.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen【B11】__________andinherdreams.Later,shehadan【B12】__________:Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin【B13】__________.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(组装)asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout【B14】__________safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However。thebirdsdidnot【B15】__________orfollowhim,and【B16】__________sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl【B17】__________intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe【B18】__________.Seeingtheirmothertakingtotheair,thebirds【B19】__________flapped(拍打)theirwingsand【B20】__________.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.16、【B1】A、managedB、attemptedC、happenedD、supposed标准答案:C知识点解析:happentosee碰巧看到。17、【B2】A、realizedB、expectedC、imaginedD、admitted标准答案:A知识点解析:主人公意识到天鹅的妈妈不会来了。realize意识到。18、【B3】A、helpedB、decidedC、affordedD、meant标准答案:B知识点解析:通过前而的情况,小女孩决定把天鹅蛋带回家。19、【B4】A、placedB、protectedC、treatedD、examined标准答案:A知识点解析:小女孩把天鹅蛋放在电灯下。place放,搁。20、【B5】A、agoB、outC、1aterD、10ng标准答案:C知识点解析:几天后用severaldayslater,ago表示……之前。21、【B6】A、familyB、1akeC、homeD、world标准答案:D知识点解析:小天鹅出生了,comeintotheWorld出生。22、【B7】A、ButB、AlsoC、ThusD、Still标准答案:C知识点解析:与前文存在因果关系,故用thus。23、【B8】A、increasedB、improvedC、roseD、grew标准答案:D知识点解析:grow随着天鹅的“成长”。24、【B9】A、askB、1eadC、wantD、allow标准答案:B知识点解析:leadsbtodosth.句意为“小女孩领着天鹅在草地上跑来跑去”。25、【B10】A、flyB、raceC、swimD、sing标准答案:A知识点解析:结合下文得知小女孩不能教会天鹅去“飞翔”。26、【B11】A、asleepB、awayC、aroundD、awake标准答案:D知识点解析:awake,醒着的。小女孩无论是醒着还是睡眠中都为此事而担心。27、【B12】A、ideaB、opinionC、explanationD、excuse标准答案:A知识点解析:haveanidea,想到一个好主意。28、【B13】A、skyB、heavenC、flightD、D1ane标准答案:C知识点解析:leadsbinflight,带领某人去飞行。29、【B14】A、hisB、herC、theirD、its标准答案:B知识点解析:父亲考虑到她(女儿)的安全,故用her。30、【B15】A、respectB、rememberC、recognizeD、receive标准答案:C知识点解析:recognize“承认,认可”,天鹅不认可他,也不跟着他。31、【B16】A、soB、insteadC、hardlyD、t00标准答案:B知识点解析:与上文相反,它们只是在草地上睡觉,故用instead。32、【B17】A、climbedB、lookedC、reachedD、fell标准答案:A知识点解析:有一天,小女孩自己“爬进”飞机。33、【B18】A、houseB、floorC、waterD、ground标准答案:D知识点解析:离开地面,ground。34、【B19】A、secretlyB、disappointedlyC、patientlyD、eagerly标准答案:D知识点解析:看到自己的“妈妈”飞上了天空,小天鹅急切地拍打翅膀并飞上了蓝天。35、【B20】A、100kedawayB、setoutC、wentbyD、turnedback标准答案:B知识点解析:setout出发,动身。指小天鹅开始了自己的飞行。四、选词填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)36、Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,_________,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A、whoB、whichC、thisD、what标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查的是which引导的非限定性定语从句。which引导的非限定性定语从们来说明前面整个句子的情况。37、Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_________shecouldturnforhelp.A、thatB、whoC、fromwhomD、towhnm标准答案:D知识点解析:turntosbforhelp意为“向某人求助”。38、Itwasbecauseshewastooinexperienced__________shedidn’tknowhowtodealwiththesituation.A、sothatB、thatC、thatiSwhyD、so标准答案:B知识点解析:这是一个itis……that…的强调句型。强调部分是betauseshewastooinex-perienced。39、Hehasbeenstudyinghereforthreeyears,bynextsummerhe.A、willgraduateB、willhavegraduatedC、willbegraduatedD、willbegraduating标准答案:B知识点解析:将来完成时主要表示将来某时将会发生的事情,一般要用表示将来的时间状语,如:by或before引导的介词词组或before引导的时间状语从句。40、Astheoldempireswerebrokenupandnewstateswereformed,newofficialtonguesbeganto__________atanincreasingrate.A、bringupB、buildupC、springupD、strikeup标准答案:C知识点解析:bringup意为“教育,养育”;buildup意为“逐步建立,增强”;springup意为“迅速成长”;strikeup意为“开始(交谈)”。41、Ifit__________,they’11haveasportsmeetingintheirschool.A、isn’trainB、doesn’trainC、didn’trainD、won’train标准答案:B知识点解析:此题考查句子时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时态,则从句须用一般现在时态,故选B。42、Wouldyoulike________music?A、tolistentoB、tolisteningC、1isteningD、1isteningto标准答案:A知识点解析:wouldliketodosth.意为“想要干某事”,是固定搭配,应接动词不定式,而动词listen是不及物动词,接宾语时应加介词to。43、Becauseitwastoodarkatnight,Icouldsee_________peopleonthestreet.A、fewB、afewC、1ittleD、alittle标准答案:A知识点解析:littie和a1ittle修饰不可数名词,people为可数名词,故选项C和D不符合题意,由题意可知足表示否定,故选用few。44、一CouldyoutellmewhattimethetrainleavesHefeiforBeijing?一I’mafraidyouneedto_________ontheinternet.A、lookforitB、lookatitC、lookitoverD、lookitup标准答案:D知识点解析:lookfor意思是寻找,强调找的时间久,lookat意思是看,不太符合本题语境,lookover是仔细检查的意思,lookup意思是查字典查资料,通过这些来获取信息。所以选D项,网上一般都用查找资料。45、Icouldspeak_________Japanese_________Chinese,soIhadtotalkwithhiminEnglish.A、notonly;butalsoB、both;andC、neither;norD、either;or标准答案:C知识点解析:由后半句“所以我不得不用英语和他交谈”可知否定了前面两者,故用“neither...nor…”意为“既不……也不……”。46、She__________asananimaltrainersince2003.A、hasworkedB、worksC、willworkD、worked标准答案:A知识点解析:考查时态。since意为“自从”,应用现在完成时态,所以答案应选A。47、Paper-markingis_________ofancientChina.A、oneofgreatestinventorB、oneofthegreatestinventorsC、oneofgreatestinventionD、oneofthegreatestinventions标准答案:D知识点解析:考查形容词最高级。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配,意为“最……之一”,故答案为D。48、—Excuseme.whendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?一Onemoment,please.1’ll_________it.A、lookupB、takeawayC、givebackD、tur
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