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八年级上册英语Unit2Numbers单元测试卷(沪教版)第一部分(听力共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:(共10小题,计10分)()1.A.500grams. B.5,000grams.C.50grams.()2.A.Italy. B.India.C.China.()3.A.486. B.648.C.468.()4.A.Nine. B.Nineteen.C.Nineteenth.()5.A.In1992. B.In1982.C.In1990.()6.A.For17years. B.For27years.C.For7years.()7.A.Goingtothepark. B.Spendingtimewithfriends.C.Visitinghergrandmother.()8.A.7:45. B.8:15.C.8:45.()9.A.Inapark. B.Inashop.C.Inanoffice.()10.A.About10minutes. B.About20minutes.C.About30minutes.第二节:(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。()11.HowoldisJenny'ssister?A.26. B.16.C.17.()12.WhatistheagedifferencebetweenJenny'sbrotherandsister?A.9years. B.19years.C.6years.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。()13.HowlonghasMikebeencollectingstamps?A.Forabout4years. B.Forabout40years.C.Forabout14years.()14.HowmanystampsdoesMikehave?A.Aboutonehundred. B.Abouttwohundred.C.Aboutthreehundred.()15.Howmanystampsdoesthegirlhave?A.Nearlysevenhundred. B.Nearlyeighthundred.C.Nearlyninehundred.二、听填信息(每空一词)(共5小题,计10分)AbouttheFire16.Nancyis24yearsold.Sheworksina________.17.Lastnight,therewasafireinNancy's________.18.Thefirehappenedatabout________o'clocklastnight.19.Nancyput______________intowaterandcovereditontheface.20.Shedidn'ttakethe________becauseitwasdangerous.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)AWateristhemostimportantofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut__21____quitetrue.Thehumanbodycangowithoutfoodfor__22____longtime.We'vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo__23____threedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeople__24____.Mancan'tlive__25____water.Manypeopledon'tunderstandhow__26____waterthehumanbodyneedstowork__27____,andmanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,donotdrinkenoughwater,__28____inveryhotweather.Ourbodyismostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatistosay,abouttwothirdsofourbodyiswater.Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody.__29____wedon'tdrinkanywater,wewon'thaveenoughwater.Andifwedon'thaveenoughwater,we__30____tiredandmanyofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.()21.A.it's B.its C.it D.is()22.A.food B.water C.drink D.meat()23.A.so B.and C.but D.or()24.A.todead B.die C.todied D.died()25.A.have B.with C.without D.in()26.A.many B.much C.little D.few()27.A.and B.the C./ D.to()28.A.even B.ever C.almost D.hardly()29.A.If B.For C.Since D.But()30.A.hasfelt B.felt C.feel D.willfeelBOnemanwaswalkingonthestreetwithhisworker.Theysawa__31__horse.Themanlikeditverymuch.Sohewenttotheownerandtoldhimthathewantedtobuyit.Theowneragreedandsoldthehorseatagood__32__.Whenthemanwentbackhome,heaskedhisworkertotakethesaddle(马鞍)away.Totheirsurprise,therewasa__33__bagunderthesaddle.Aftertheworkeropenedthebag,hefoundsomediamonds(钻石)inside.Theworkerwasvery__34__andshouted,“Look,sir!Thehorseyouboughthasdiamondswithit!”Butthemansaidtotheworker,“Iboughtahorse.Ionly__35__thehorse,notforthediamonds.Imust__36__thediamonds.”Thenthemanwentbacktothestreet.Hesawthehorsesellerwasstillthere.Hegavethesmallbagtohim.Thehorsesellerwas__37__surprisedandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,sir.Ihidthebagunderthathorse'ssaddleandIforgotit.Pleasechooseadiamondfromthebagasmy__38__foryou.”Themanreplied,“Idon'tneedany__39__forreturningthis.Infact,whenIdecidedtobringbackthebag,Ialready__40__twodiamonds!They'remyhonestyandintegrity(诚实和正直).”()31.A.foolish B.terribleC.beautiful D.hungry()32.A.way B.priceC.plan D.moment()33.A.huge B.smallC.dark D.thick()34.A.excited B.tiredC.relaxed D.worried()35.A.caredabout B.lookedforC.paidfor D.talkedabout()36.A.pass B.addC.return D.push()37.A.completely B.quicklyC.loudly D.hardly()38.A.rule B.giftC.order D.example()39.A.jokes B.factsC.greetings D.thanks()40.A.got B.lentC.changed D.sent四、阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)A,[科学素质·科技活动])Onhotdays,walkintoSunshineScienceandTechnologyMuseumtoexplorethescientificjourney,andallowyourselftofallinlovewithscienceinthissummer.InstructionstovisitOpeningtimeWednesday—Sunday:9:00—17:00MondayandTuesdayclosed(exceptholidays).OpenareasThescienceclassroom,mathematicslaboratory,educationexhibitionareaand4Dcinemaareopennormally.Makeareservation(预约)tovisitOurmuseumprovidesticketbookingservicewithin7days.Onlinebookingisallowed.Visitorswhohavenoreservationarenotallowedtoenter(进入).Noticetoenterthemuseum(1)Pleasefollowtherulesandgetintothemuseumonebyone.(2)Duringthevisit,ifyoufeelunwell,pleasecontact(联系)thestaffofeachfloorintime.(3)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourofficialwebsiteorcall895­2563(openingtime).(4)Onlinepaymentisnotacceptedforpaidexperiencessuchastheeducationexhibitionareaand4Dmovies.Pleaseremembertocarrycash.ContactusServicecall:895­2563Groupreservation:895­2562Oryoucanclickhere.()41.____areashavebeenopenedtothepublicsofar.A.Five B.TwoC.Three D.Four()42.WhichnumbershouldMr.Greencallifheplansaschooltriptothemuseum?A.895­2562. B.859­2563.C.895­2356. D.895­2563.()43.Wherecanyouseethetext?A.Inahistorybook. B.Inamagazine.C.Inawebsite. D.Inanewspaper.BOneday,amannamedZhangLiangnoticedanoldmansittingonabridge.Hewatchedastheoldmanthrewhisshoeaway.“Heyyou!Gotogetmyshoe!Andputitonmyfoot!”theoldmanshoutedatZhangLiang.“Howrude(粗鲁的),”ZhangLiangthought.“Buthe'sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”Hegottheshoeandputitontheoldman'sfoot.“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching,”theoldmansaid.“Comebackin5days.Meetmehereonthebridge.Comeearly!”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwenttothebridge.Theoldmanwasalreadythere.“You'vekeptmewaiting!”theoldmansaidangrily.“Comebackin5days!”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwokeupasthesunrose.Heracedtothebridge.Again,hefoundtheoldmanwasalreadythere.Hehadtocomeinanotherfivedays.Fivedayslater,aftermidnight,ZhangLiangrushedtothebridge.Thistime,hearrivedbeforetheoldman.Whentheoldmanarrived,hesmiledandsaid,“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.”ThenhehandedabooktoZhangLiang.“Afteryoureadthis,youcanbecomeanadvisortotheruler,”hetoldZhangLiang.ZhangLiangstudiedthebook.Yearslater,hebecameamilitaryadvisortoLiuBang.()44.What'sthenameofthestoryinChinese?A.孺子可教 B.张冠李戴C.落井下石 D.助人为乐()45.HowmanytimesdidZhangLiangmeettheoldman?A.Twotimes. B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes. D.Fivetimes.()46.WhydidtheoldmanmakeZhangLiangmeethimoverandover?A.Hewantedtotesttheyoungman.B.Hethoughttheyoungmanwassilly.C.Hefoundtheyoungmanwasclever.D.Hewantedtogivehimsomemoney.()47.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Getuplateandbelazy.C.Listentoandtakecareoftheold.D.Beinghonestcanhelpyousucceed.CReadingInterestsofMiddleSchoolStudentsAsurveywascarriedouttofindouttheinterestinEnglishreadingofthemiddleschoolstudentsthisSeptember.Inthesurvey,2,200studentsfrom12schoolsinZhangjiajiewereinterviewed.TheywereaskedwhichonetheylikebestinthefourEnglisharticles:news,shortstories,scienceandthestudymethods.Thesurveyshowedthat60%ofthestudentslikedsciencebest,followedbythosewholikednews.Only5%ofthestudentswereinterestedinthearticlesaboutstudymethods.However,2%ofthestudentslikedstories.Inmyopinion,asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldreadallkindsofbooksasmuchaspossible.Fornews,wecankeep__pace__withtheworldfromthereadingandlearnsomethingneweveryday.Asforshortstories,Ithinkwhenitisshortyoucangetmoretimetolearnhoweverywordisused.Andyoucansharethemeasilyinyourclass.Whataboutscience?Inmyview,thispartismoreinterestingandpractical.Aboveall,Mr.Gorkysaid,“Booksaretheladderofhumanprogress.”Readallkindsofbooks,anditcanenrichourknowledge,improveourlearningskillsandmakeourlifemorecolorful.()48.HowmanyschoolsinZhangjiajiewereinterviewedaccordingtothepassage?A.12. B.60.C.2,200. D.220.()49.WhichpiechartisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?()50.What'sthewriter'sadvice?A.Readingallkindsofbooksisgoodforus.B.Wejustneedtoreadtheshortstories.C.Onlyreadingnewsandthestudymethodscanwidenoureyes.D.Readingscienceandnewsisusefultous.第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)IliveinPorto(波尔图).51.________.Ithasabout263,000peopleandit'sthesecondbiggestcityinPortugal(葡萄牙).It'sabeautifulcity,andit'sjustrightforwalkingaround.52.________.Theyarefullofchurches,museumsandmarkets.ThereisaplacecalledFozwheretherearealotofoutdoorbarsandrestaurants—peoplegothereontheweekendtositinthesun,drinkcoffeeandwatchtheAtlantic.TheweatherisverydifferentfromthatinthesouthofPortugal.Thewintercanbeverywet,anditsometimesrainsfordays.53.________.It'ssunnyandusuallynottoohot,andit'sgreatforgoingtothemountainsorthebeach.54.________.Therearesomebeautifulbridges,andlotsofvisitorsgoonboattrips.ButIthinkthebestthingsaboutthiscityarethepeopleandatmosphere(氛围).55.________.It'saworkingcityandithasarealsenseofhistory,andthat'sthemainreasonwhyIlikelivingheresomuch.A.ThesummeriswonderfulB.TherearelotsofbeautifulstreetsC.Youwon'tmissthechanceofgoingthereD.It'sacityinthenorthofPortugalE.It'squitesmallandit'sverysafeandfriendlytowelcomethevisitorsfromallovertheworldF.Portugueseisakindofbeautifullanguage,butit’shardtolearnG.It'stheriverthatmanyvisitorslikethebestinPorto五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)56.我听说杰克向弗兰克挑战要打乒乓球。他赢了吗?IheardthatJack__________________Franktoagameofping­pong.Didhewin?57.你应该把剩余的食物吃完。Youshouldeatup__________________________thefood.58.昨天我和同学一起下了国际象棋。我们玩得很开心。YesterdayI__________________withmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.59.我去过很多地方,如上海、北京、杭州等。Ihavebeentomanyplaces,suchasShanghai,Beijing,Hangzhou________________________.60.每年成千上万的人来参观西安。________________peoplecometovisitXi'aneveryyear.六、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)paint,one,easy,invent,work,he,only,student,become,dieHaveyoutriedpaintingbynumbers?Thepaint­by­numberspictureisapicturewhichhasmanypartswithnumbers.Thishasmadeit61.________forpeopletopaintbecausetheyonlyhavetopaintineachpartwithcertaincolor.DanRobbinsisthe62.________ofpaint­by­numberspictures.AfterWorldWarⅡ,he63.________forPalmerPaintCompany.Workinginthepaintcompanyhelped64.________makethefirstpaint­by­numberspicture.TheideacamefromLeonardodaVinci.While65.________,daVincioftendividedthepictureintodifferentpartsandnumberedthem,sohis66.________couldcompletethepaintinglater.Robbinsusedthisideaandafterworkinghardforsometime,Robbinscreatedpaint­by­numberspictures.At67.________,salesoftheproductwerelow.Butin1951,afterashowinNewYork,paint­by­numberspictures68.________verypopular.In1955,salesreachedabout20milliondollars.Thepaint­by­numberspictureisnot69.________popularwithchildren,butadults(成人)alsoenjoyit.DanRobbinsretiredin1973and70.________in2019.Tillthisday,hispaint­by­numberspictureisstillpopulararoundtheworld.七、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)MynameisBob.Manypeopleaskmewhatmyfavoriteinventionis.Ifinditveryhardtoanswerthequestion,becausetherearesomanythingsinmylifethatIcanchoose.However,Ihavechosenapen.Don'tyouthinkit'ssurprising?Tomostpeople,apenisveryboring,buttome,itstandsforpossibilities(可能).Therearesomanythingsyoucandowithapen.Youcanwriteanovelorasong,recordinformation,ordrawapicture.Apenislikethebeginningofsomethingamazingtome.Everyday,Iwriteanewpagewithmypen,andIamslowlymakingapath(路)formyfuture.MaybeIwillbeascientistandchangetheworldwithmydiscoveries.MaybeI'llbecomeamusicianandtouchpeople'sheartswithmymusic.OrperhapsIwillbeawriterandmovepeoplethroughwords.TherearesomanypossibilitiesastowhatIwilldowithmylifeinthefuture,butIknowthatwiththepeninmyhand,Iwillwriteagoodfutureformyself.Tellmewhatfutureyouwillwriteforyourself.71.What'sthewriter'sfavoriteinvention?Hisfavoriteinventionis______________.72.Howdopeoplefeelaftertheyknowthewriter'schoice?Theyfeelitis________________.73.What'sthewriter'sfavoriteinventionlike?Itislike__________________________________________.74.Whodoyouthinkcanmovepeoplethroughwords?____________________canmovepeoplethroughwords.75.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“感动,触动”?It's“________________”.八、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Hello,thisisLindaspeaking.CanIspeaktoGrace,please?B:Gracespeaking.A:76.____________________________________________?B:I'mwatchingthenewsonTV.A:77.____________________________________________?B:IwatchTVthreetimesaweek,onFriday,SaturdayandSunday.A:78.____________________________________________?B:MyfavoriteTVshowiscomedies.Theymakemelaugh.Doyoulikethem?A:No,Ican'tstandthem.Ithinktheyaremeaningless.Ilikegameshows.79.____________________________________________?B:Ilovethem.A:NowI'mwatchingagameshow.Let'swatchittogether.B:80.____________________________.Ican'twaittowatchit.九、书面表达(计15分)为了了解学生的上网情况,学校随机抽查了200名学生开展了上网主要做什么的情况问卷调查,下图是统计后的调查结果。假如你是李华,请你据此写一篇调查报告。内容:1.简述调查结果;2.谈谈你的看法。要求:1.内容要全面,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;2.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。I'mLiHua.HerearetheresultsofthesurveyaboutwhatstudentsusuallydoontheInternet._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料:一、听选答案第一节:1.M:Look!Here'sabagofrice.Itlooksheavy.W:No,it'sonly5,000grams.Q:Howheavyisthebagofrice?2.M:TherewasasmartkinginIndia.W:That'sright.Hewasverysmartinhiscountry.Q:Whichcountrywasthekingin?3.W:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool,John?M:468studentsnow.Q:HowmanystudentsarethereinJohn'sschool?4.M:Petertoldmetodayisyourson'sbirthday.Iwillgivehimagift.W:Thanksalot.Mysonisnineteenyearsoldtoday.Q:Howoldisthewoman'sson?5.W:Whenwereyouborn,Tom?M:Iwasbornin1992.Q:WhenwasTomborn?6.W:IsKaty'smotheryourteacher?M:Yes.ShehasbeenanEnglishteacherforsevenyears.Q:HowlonghasKaty'smotherbeenanEnglishteacher?7.M:Whatisyourplanforyourvacation,Sally?W:Iplantovisitmygrandmother.Q:WhatisSally'splanforhervacation?8.M:What'sthetimebyyourwatch?W:It'saquartertoeight.Q:Whattimeisitnow?9.W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Canyoushowmethatpairofshoes?Q:Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?10.W:Howmanyminutesadaydoyouwashthedishes?M:Abouttenminutes.Q:Howmanyminutesadaydoesthemanwashthedishes?第二节:听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。M:Hi,Jenny.Isthispictureyours?W:Yes.Thisisapictureofmewithmybrotherandsister.M:Isyourbrotherolderthanyoursister?W:Yes,mucholder.He's26.M:Andhowoldisyoursister?W:She's17.M:That'sabigdifference.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。W:Doyouwanttoseemystampcollection,Mike?M:Sure!Icollectstamps,too.W:That'swonderful.Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingstamps?M:Foraboutfouryears.W:Howmanystampsdoyouhave?M:Abouttwohundred.Whataboutyou?W:Ihavenearlyninehundredstamps.Ihavesomeforeignstamps,too,butnotmany.M:Wow,youhavemorestampsthanme.Let'sexchangestampswitheachother,OK?W:Ofcourse.Wearegoodfriends.二、听填信息Nancyisa24­year­oldgirl.Sheworksinabank.Shelivesaloneonthe22ndfloorinatallbuilding.Lastnight,therewasafireinherbuilding.Atabout11:00,thenoisewokeherup.Someonewasshoutingforhelp.Therewasafire.Nancygotuprightaway.Sheputhershirtintowaterandthencovereditontheface.Sheopenedthedoorandwentoutquickly.Shedidn'ttaketheliftbe

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