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初中英语语法专项习题

1-名词

1.()1Shewasveryhappy.Sheinthemathstest>

AomakesafewmistakeBomadeafewmistakesC.madefewm

istakesD、makesfewmistake

()2WeneedsomemoreCanyougoandgetsome,please?

4A、potatoBopotatosCopotatoesD>potatoeA()3areforcut

tingthings(>

AoKnife/usedBoKnives/usedC。Knife/usingD.Knives/usingA()4What

big____thetigerhas!AA.toothB.teethC、toothsDotoothe3()5Please

remembertogivethehorsesometreeoAA、1eafsB、leavesC>le

afD、leave

()6—Canwehavesome?

-Yes,pieaseo

AobananaB.orangesC、appleD、pear

()7Onthetab1etherearefiveJA、tomatosB.pieceoftomatoes

CotomatoesD。tomato

2()1Theygotmuch___fromthosenewbookSA

A.ideasB、photosC^informationD。stories

()2HegaveonhowtokeepfitqA、someadvicesB.somea

dviceCoanadviceDoaadvice^()3Whenwesawhisface,wekn

ew___wasbad、◎A。somenewsBoanewsC.thenewsPonews

()4What___1ovelyweatheritis!A./BotheC.anDoa

3()1—Wouldyou1iketea?

-No,lhanks、Ihavedrunktwo.

Aoany,bott1esoforangeBosome,bott1esoforange

Comany,bottiesoforangesD>few,bottleoforangesA()2Heis

hungryoGivehim____toeata

twobreadsB。twopieceofbreadC、twopiecesofbreadDot

wopiecesofbreadsA()3Itreallytookhim:___todrawthenicehorse>

A、sometimesBohourC、longtimeDosometims()41would1

iketohave___、AA.twoglassesofmi1kBotwog1assofmi1kI

C.twog1assesofmiIksDotwoglassofmilk$A()5Canyougiveme

9

A.ateaB、somecupofteaC>acupteaD、acupoftea

()6Pleasegiveme___paper、

B.A、oneB、apieceC>aD>apieceofA()7Johnbought___

forhimse1fyesterday。

A、twopairsofshoesB>twopairofshoeCotwopairofshoesDotwop

airsshoesA4()1-Howmanyhaveyougotonyourfarm?丈一I*vegot

fiveo

A.sheepsB、sheepC.pigD、chicken禽()2Somecametoourschoo

1foravisitthatday^A、GermansB、GermenC、GermanyDoGerm

anies

()3Inthepicturetherearemanyandtwo。

A.sheep;foxesC、sheeps;foxesB、sheeps;foxDosheep;foxs

()4Agroupofwi11visitthemuseumtomorrow、AA.Hungar

ianBoAustra1ianC、JapaneseD.American^5()1Thistableismadeof__

A、manyg1assglassesCosomeglassesDog1ass

()2-Whatwou1dyou1iketohaveforlunch,sir?A-i'dlike°!

A、chiekenB。achickenC、chickensD、thechickenA()3Chi1dren

shouldmakeforoldpeop1einabus>^AOroomB.aroomCoroo

msD^therooma6()lTablesaremadeof、

A.woodB>somewoodsC、woodenDowoodSA()2Iwonderwhy

—aresointerestedinaction(武打片.)fi1ms、4A.peop1eB>peop1esC.the

peopleDothepeop1es^()31havereadoftheyoungwriter。

A.worksB.workC.thisworksDotheworksA7()1Let'smeetat7:

30outsidethegateof?AA、thePeople9sParkB.thePeoples'

ParkCothePeopleParkD.Peop1e,sPark

()2____Chinesepeoplearehardworkingpeople、AA、/;aB.We;theC>

The;theDoThe;a

()3Howmanywerethereinthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened?

A、policemanB.policesC.po1iceDopeoplesA8()1Ifthesetrousersareto

obig,buyasma1ler。

A.setB.oneCopieceDopaia()2LastweekIboughtaTV、

A.pair。B、setCopieceblockA()3Thereisaofwood1efton

theground、AocupB、piece,C。boxD、pairA9()1Therear

esixty-seveninourschooL

A.women'steacherB、womenteachersC、womanteachersDowomen

teacherA()2Therearefiveinourfactory(>

A、womandriverB,wornendriverC、wornandriversDowomend

rivers^()3Theseweresenttothevi11agestohelpthefarme

rs.AAOwomendoctorB>womendoctorsC、womandoctorsDowomandocto

FA10()1Theywritemostoftheir____inEnglish。aA、business1e

tterB.business1ettersC.businessesD.businessesle11ersA()2Wecameto

aatlastoandwentin>

AowatchshopB、watchesshopC°watchingshopD>watchsshop

()3Thisshopse1Isapp1es,bananasandthingslikethese。It's

a___o

A、foodshopBobookshopC.fruitshopD>vegetableshop)4Sh

ebrokeawhileshewaswashingup、aA。glassofwineB.glassforwine

CoglasswineD.wineglaSSA()5Fveforgottenbothofthe<>AA、

roomnumbers。BoroomsnumberC.roomsnumbersD.roomnumb

er

11()1oSeptember1OthisinChinaaA.Teacher7sDayB.Teachers'Day

C、TeacherDayD.TeachersDayA()2—Isthebroomunderde

sk?—No,it*sunderqA。theteacher's;myB、teacher's;mineCoteach

er's;meDotheteacher's;mineA()3Excuseme,whereisthe?AA.men'sroomB.

mens'roomComen'sroomsD、menrooms2()1Thefootballunderthe

bedis、

A、LilyandLucyB>Lily'sandLucy'sC.Lily'sandLucyD、LilyandL

ucy'3()2Thisismydictionary.

A.sisterMaryBsister7sC、sister,Mary*sDosisterzsMary0()3He

wen11oshoptobuyashirt.

AatailorB、thetailorC>atailorsthetailors*A()4Joanis_

A^MaryzsandJacksisterB、MaryandJack'ssister

C、MaryandJacksisterDoMary'sandJack'ssister

13()1Inafewtime,thosemountainswi11becoveredwithtrees.

AAoyearB、years'C.year'sD、year3()2It'saboutwaIkfrommy

houseo

AotenminuteB.tenminutes9Cotenminute'sD、tenminutesA()3The

postofficeisabitfarfromhere.It*sabout。4.thirtyminutes*s

waIkBothirtyminute'swalkC。thirtyminutes1wa1kDothirtyminutes

waik

()4Half____telephoneca1IsaremadeinEnglish。

A、theworIdB、worldCothewoHd'sDoworld's

14()1facetothesouth。

A、WindowsoftheroomB0Thewindowsoftheroom

C、Theroom'swindowsDoThewindowsinroom

()2P1easetaketwo、

A>pictureoftheparkBopicturesoftheparkCothepicturesofa

parkD.pictureofapark^()3Theworkersarerepairing__。

A.theroofofthehouseB、aroofofthehouseCoroofofthehou

seDothisroofofhouseA15()1MissSmithisafriendofgA.

Mary'smother'sB、Mary'smotherComother*sofMaryD.Marymothers^()

2Thisisabookof。

A.TomBoTom'sC。herDohimA()3Thepostcardissentby/A.a

friendofmyfatherB.afriendofmyfather'sComyfatherfriendD.myfather

friend's

16()1Sydneyisacityof___、

A.AmericaB、GermanyC。AustraliaD。JapanA()2Myfatherlikes

buyingus___、

A.carsB。f1owersC。peasantsDopresents

()3InEng1and,thelastnameisthe0

AofullnameB、familynameC.middlenameDogivennameA()4M

rGaoisateacher、Heworksinanew.

AoshopB>schoolCofactoryD.hospital^17()1Myfatherisa.H

eworksinahospital.

AoteacherBodoctorC.farmerDosoldier^)2-Whichanim

a1livesonlyinChina?A-The、

A.tigerB、monkeyC、pandaD、elephantA()3Apri1comebe

foreandafter___.

AoMarch;MayB。May;MarchC.June;MayD、March;FebruaryA()4Which

ofthefo11owingisright?

A

A.Chinahasa1argepopulationoB、Chinahasmuchpopu1ationC>China

A

hasmanypopu1ationsoDoChinahasagreatdea1ofpopu1atio()5

Pleasedolikethis。FoIdthepaperandcutalongthefoldaA.

intopiecesB.inhalfCoonha1vesD.toha1fA()6Youplayedthevio1i

nwonderfullyoWillyoupleaseplayanother?

A.oneB.gameC、programmeD>piece

2—冠词

1()1HanMeimeiisChinesegir1.LucyisEnglishgirk

A.a;aBoan;anC.a;anD.an;a-*()2Alittleboywrote"U"and___

_"n"onthewall.

A、a;anB>an;aC>an;anDxa;a

()3old1adyinbrownisuniversityprofessoro

A、An;aBoAn;/C、The;anD.The;a^()4Therearesixtyminutesin___

—hour、A、anB.theCoaD./A()5Thisisinterestingbo

okanditisa1sousefuloneo

A.an;anB.an;theC.an;aD.a;a

()6Acomputerisusefultoolinworldtoday>A。an;theB.a;

thethe;theD、a;a

2()1Wehaveneverseeninterestingfilm。A.suchB.suchanC.

soDosucha

()2MrsSmithisfriendof_A.the;mineB、a;meC、the;myDo

a;mine

()3Heisboy.

A.aseven-years—oIdB>aneight-year—oidCotheseven-year-

oIdD、aneight—year-oldem()4Isawaccidentinthestree

tyesterday.A。theBoaCoanDo/△()5Nowheis___artist.1

haveknownhimsincehewas____one—year-oldboyA.a;anBoa;aC、

an;anDoan;a

3()1、Whichbigger___e1ephantor____horse?

A.a;theB.an;aCothe;anD.an;the^()2monkeycanclimb

trees.A、/;theB、A;/C、The;aD。/;)3trainsare

fasterthanbusesoAo/;/B.The;/C./;theD、The;a%)4—

Haveyou1earnedGerman?

—YeSNIt's___languageFveeverlearned、

AoaquitedifficultB:quiteadifficu1tC。difficultquiteDodiffic

ultaquiteA()5Someanimals,1ikecat,dogorwolf,donotne

edtohibernate(冬眠)。

A^/;/;theBythe;the;theCoa;/;the,D.the;/;>4()1Yesterday

weheldtalkwiththemintheha11>

A、theB、thisCoaD.ana()2Mymotherhadfever,soIh

adtolookafterher.

AaB.theC,/D、this

()3Lookingat,hetookdeepbreatho

AN/BoaC、thatDAit3()4Iusuallygooutforwalkafter__

____tea;

A

A:a;/B./;theCoa;aDothe;aA()5AfterthattheyhadsleepoA.a

nightgoodBoanight'sgoodC.agoodnightD°agoodnight's

5()1Itissincewe1as11ime^AA.1ongtime;metBsa1ongtime;

meetC>a1ongtime;metD.the1ongtime;meea()2Therecame_

greatnoise.Itfrightenedus。

AotheB、aC、/D、thaa()3Itispleasuretoworkwiththe

seworkers.

A.anBo/C.aD.thisA()4AfterquickbreakfastIhurr

iedtoschoolqAo/;/-rB>a;/C.the;the-Dothe;/

6()1Thisisegg、eggisbig、

A、a;AB、an;AnC.a;TheDoan;The^()2Thereis____'Win____word”

map”、

A.a;anB.an;aC、an;theD、a;the

()3Hereisbasket>basketismine、

A.a;TheB>the;An.Coa;AD、the;A

()4Thereisbridgeoverthere.bridgeismadeofwood>AA。

the;TheB、a;ACothe;AD>a;Ths()5Heordered____booksometimeago

andnowbookhasarrived>

Aoa;aB>the;aC、the;theD、a;the

7()1ShesawEnglishfi1m1astSundayoButshecannotremem

ber___nameof___film。

A、an;a;aBoa;the;aC、an;the;aD。an;the;the

()2Thereis___oldmanundertree。

A.an;theB.the;aC>a;theDoan;/

A

()3—Whatwas____yesterday?—November24.A>dateB.thedateCod

ayD、theday^()4Weshal1visityourcountryiningy

ear.

A^aBo由eC.oneDothat

()5Motherdoesmostof___athome。

A、c1eaningB、acleanC.thecleaningD、c1ean

8()1-Whoseroomisthat?^——It's___。

Aothetwins*ofLucyandLi1yC>ofthetwinsDothet

wins

()2I'mbusy、A。atthemomentB、atthatmomentC.inamomentD、

A

justamoment()3bookisveryusefuloIboughtitfromu

A

nknown1i11letown。A。A;aB、The;aCoA;anD.The;an

()4Eng1ishisinterestingsubjectfbrmostoftudents>

A、the;anBothe;theCan;D、an;the*()5____girlin____Grad

eThreeis___tal1estinourschoolo

A、The;the;theB>A;a;aC>The;/;theA;/;a

9()1MrWhiteliveson____flooaA、thefifteenB.fifteenCo

thefifteenthDofifteenthA()2AboynamedDingWeikiekedagoa

1earlyofthematch.intheonehalfB、inthefirsthalf

CoforthefirsthalfD。forhalfone

()3Hehastriedtwice,andthecaptainaskshimtohavethirdtry。

4A、theBoaC、anotherD.other^()4Chinaisoneofoldestco

untriesinworld.A^the;theB、the;/Coa;aD^an;theA()5Ma

ryisonlygir1whohasbeentoAmericanoA。aB>theC>anD>

A10()IWecanseesunand____moonin____pictureo

A.a;the;theB、the;a;theCoa;the;aD>the;the;theA()2___m

oonmovesaroundearth,andtheybotharesma11erthan___sun.^A。The;

an;aBoA;the;theC。/;/;/DoThe;the;theA()3Parisis___capit

a1ofFranceoA、aBo/CoonetheA11()1Brownsarrivedthere

yesterdayeveningoA./B.AC.TheDoAg()2Whynotaskyourfathert

odrawmapforyouifyouwanttogetto^Alice'shouseeasi1

y?Aoa;anB./;anC>the;aDoa;/

()3BrownsaresittingatbreakfasttabieoA./;aB、The;/Co

The;theD、/}theA()4Turnersc0uldn0tpayfor___c0lourTV

seto4A.The;aB./;theC、/;aD.The;/

()5Theywentto___Smiths'andstayedthereforhaIfhour。AA、/;

anB>the;aC.a;theD.the;an

12()1Cottonisgr0wninChina。A^n0rthB.thenorthofC>the

northD>anorthA()2It's_pleasuretoseesunrising

ineast.

A^/;the;/Boa;/;/Coa;the;theD./;the;the^()3Mostofusarefro

m.AothesouthB.southCothesouthemDosouthern^()

4___UnitedStatesliesinNorthAmerica0AoAnB。AC、TheD./

^13()IHelikesp1aying____piano,hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootbalL

Aothe;theBthe;/Co/;theDo/;/

()2Tomenjoysplayingf00tba11whileIenjoyplayingp

ianoveryAmuch、A.the;theB.a;aC./;theDothe;/A()3Yeste

rdayhismotherboughtpianoandbasketballinthatbigshop>

A.the;aBoa;aC./;/Dssome;twa14()1night,astrangerknocked

atthedoor.A.OneBoTheCoAnD、A

()2Weoftenplayfootba11inoftheschoolbuilding、A^afro

ntB.fr0ntsCofrontD、thefrontA()3There'sgoingt0be___

Eng1ishtestnextweek。A。an;a>B。an;/Cothe;aD、a

n;theA()4Thereisamaponleftofthepicture.A.由eB。/Coa

Doan

()5Hetakesabathinevening.A、theBo/C.aD、an

15()1Weshou1d1ookafter__old.A、theseBothoseC、theD.

anA()2Theyoungnurseiskindtoi11inthehospita1>

AoaB>anC/D、thea()3_____poorinthosedayshadahardt

ime>A、ABoThisC^TheD>Those

()4Notallbeautifulisgood>A.theBoaCo/Dothis^l6()1They

sai1edalongYellowRiverfortwoweeksbeforetheyarrived_____

home.

Ao/;/B、the;/C.the;theD./;the^()2Thestudentsofourschoo1c

1imbedWestMountains.AotheB.thisC.thatD。/

3TheshipissailingonPacificOceanA.aB>theCo/D^th

at^l7()1—Excuseme,mayIhavewater,p1ease?—Sorry,therei

sn't_waterinbotUe。AA、any;any;theBosome;some;aCosome;

any;theD.some;any;a

()211isknowntoa11that____1ighttraveIsfasterthan__

sounda卜、/;/Boa;aC.the;theD.the;/

()3____water(Water)isnecessaryinpeople'severydaylife、AA、/;

/BoThe;/C^The;theD./;the

()4Icamehereinautumnof1982>A.oneB.aCoanDothe

18()1isthemostdifficuItinthisbookAA.LessonsecondB、

Thesecond1essonCoSecond1essonD>Second1essons

()2Tuesdayisthirddayoftheweek.A.theBoIC、aD>an

()3Heisastudentof、

A、classFirstBthec1assoneC.ClassOneDsFirstClass

()4Weweresolategettingtothetheatrethatwemissedmostof

___0AA.theactfirstB、ActOneC^actfirstD.firstacg()5F1ight

NineteenfromNewYorktoWashingtonisnowarrivingat

AoGateTwoBothegatetwoCothetwogateD.secondgate

()6He1ivedin、AA、theroom105B.the105roomC>the105of

theroomDoRoom105

19()1Reading____bookscanaddtoknowledgeoA、aB、thisC>/

Dothat

()2AllofbookshereareChinese>A.theB。/C。thoseD。thaa()

3Helikesports,suchasfootball,basketba11andsoon、A、/

BoaC^theDoan

20()1—WheredoesMikesit?

—Hesits.AA.onanytherightB。atthefrontofmeC.onmy1

eftDxatthebackofme

()2Mehas___fewEnglishbooks.Helentme,____fewofthemlastweek、

aA、the;oaB.the;aCoa;theD、this;that^()3MrSmithisa

teacheroA.TheBoAC>ThisD、/A()4Mondayismyday。A、

thebusiestB。busyC.busierDobusiestA21()1Beforesupper,

Ialwaysplay___footballoA。a;thethe;/C、/;/D./;the

()2Let7sgoandtakeawalkafterluneh。A.aB、theC。/

D.thisA()3Wehadapartyafter____mealthatday^AoaBotheC>

oneD、/

()4Whenwecalled,thefamiIywereatdinner.A、/B、theC.

aD>ana22()1Marybeeame___monitorofourclass>A.aB.anC、/D、

the

()2Myfatherischairmanofthec1uboA、theBo/CoanD.

thisA()3Hewasmade___teamleaderoA、ourB。thatC>aD、th

e

()4MrWangiscomingtoourschooltomorrow.Ao/BoThe

CoAnD、ThisA()5.mother(Mother)is1ovedbyus.AoTheB./C、

OneD.ThatA23()11earning(Learning)Englishisvery

interestingtome、*A、/B.TheC>ADoAn^()2Weallknowthat

walkingonthemoonisverydifficu1t>A、oneBotheoC./Doa

()3running(Running)everymorningisgoodforus、A.AB、C.

ThisD、That

24()1Shallwegotoseeourteacher?Sheisill

AoinahospitalBointhehospitalCoinhospita1D.inh

ospitalsA()2Haveyouevertraveledontrain?AotheB.a

C、anD^>()3HeisgoingtoLondonbysea>A、theBoaC、o

Do/

()4MarcoPoloandhisfathertraveledby。A、ashipBoshipsCo

shipD、theship^l5()1ThereisabookshopA.onmyway

schoolB、onmywaytoschool

Coonmywaytotheschoo1D、inmywaytoschoo1A()2Igo

schoo1onfootbecausemyhomeisniear.schoolo

A.a;aBothe;theC>/;/Do/;the

()3Maryhashighfeverandshehastobeinhospital.A、

a;/B、a;aCo/;/D、the;theA()4Don't___。It'sbad___youreyes0

AA、readinbed;toB.readinginbed;forC.readinthebed;f

orD、readinbed;fom()5Hestolethemoneyandtheyputhim—

inprisonBotoprisonCoattheprisonD。intheprison^Z6()1。People

oftengotoswimin.summer.A。/B、aC.anDothe

()2Theteacherisstandingtheclassandgivinghis1essonS.AA.inthe

frontofB、atthefrontofCoinfrontofD、atthefront

()3MaryisfondofwatchingTVwhileHenryisinterestedn1is

tening^to___radio、A、the;/Bc/;the,C.the;theDo/;/

()4ThechiIdrenallhadagoodtimeon.Chi1dren1sDay。

Aothe,B.theirCoaD、

()5Shewen11otownonfootoAothe;aB>/;/Co/;the

D.the;the

()6home,Imetafriendofmine>

A.0nmywayB。OnmywaytotheC.Onone'swayDoOnmyway827()1H

isbrotherworkedout____unti1itwastwelve。

A.problemafterproblemB.probiembyprob1ems

C、aproblemafteraproblemD.aproblembyaproblemA()2Thefa

rmerswentonworking,.□AAOhoursafterhoursahourafterahour

CoanhourafteranhourDohourafterhoura()3Thestudentswe

ntoutoftheroom___、aA°onebytwoB、onebyoneC、twobyanother

D.onebytheother

3—形容词

1()1.Thisboxisthatone.

A.heavythanB、soheavythanC.heavierasDxasheavyasA()2

Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe4A.、aspoliteaspossibleB.as

politeaspossiblyCoaspolitelyaspossibleDoaspolitelyaspossib

1ya()3Thisbookisthatone,butthanthatone«

A、asdifficu1tas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpens

ive

Coasdifficultas;moreexpensiveDomoredifficultas;asexpensive

()4Ithinkthestoryisnotso____asthatone、

AointerestingBointerestedC.moreinterestingDmostintere

stingA()5Hisfatherbegantoworkhewassevenyearsold、禽A、

aso1dasB.asearlyasC>sinceD^whil&2()l。Ithinkscienceis

_thanJapaneseAA、muchimportantB、importantC、muchmorei

mportantD、moremuchimportantA()2Thispencilis____thanthatone>

A.1ongestB.1ongCo1ongerD.asIongA()3Mymotherisno___

youngoAoshorterB、longerColitt1eD.few

()4Thesechi1drenarethisyearthantheywerelastyear>

A、moretallB>moreta1lerCoveryta11erDomuchtaller

A()5Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitistoday.

A、evenhotterB>morehotterC、muchmorehotD、muchhot

()6、MrsBlackhasgotinsteadofgettinganybetter

AomorebadBalittleworseC.muchbadlyD.a1otofworse^3()1Wh

enwearrived,wefbundthemeetingroomcrowdedwithstudentSo

A、quiteafewB、onlyafewCofewDAafewquite

()2Thehouseissmallforafami1yofsix.A、muchtooBtoom

uchCoverymuchDoso

()3Throughthewindowwecanseenothingbutbui1dings>AA>t

allverymanyBoverymanytai1CoverytallmanyD、manyverytal1

()4-What'syourbrother1ik

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