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八年级英语(人教版)(试题卷)注意事项:(试题卷)3.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)3.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?2.Whatdoesthegirlneedtoputnow?2.Whatdoesthegirlneedtoputnow?3.Whatwilltheboywatch?3.Whatwilltheboywatch?A.Acomedy.B.Asoapopera.C.Anactionmovie.4.Whatshapeofrobotdoesthegirllike?A.Amonkey.B.Adog.C.Acat.5.Wheredidtheboygolastweek?A.Themountain.B.Thebeach.C.Theriver.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。6.Whoisthefunniest?A.Anna.B.Helen.C.Molly.7.WhatdoesHelenlooklike?A.Sheistall.B.Sheisshort.C.Shehasshorthair.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A.Ascientist.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.9.Howisthegirlgoingtomakeherdreamcometrue?A.Bystudyingscience.B.Bystudyinghistory.C.Bystudyinggeography.10.Whatwilltheirlifebelikeinthefuture?A.Therewillbefewertrees.B.Therewillbelesspollution..C.Therewillbemoreflowers.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WheredoesMarkexerciseinthemorning?A.Inthepark.B.Intheschool.C.Inthesportscenter.12.HowoftendoesMarkplaybasketball?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.13.HowlongdoesClaireusuallyexerciseafterdinner?A.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.50minutes.14.WhodoesLarryplayfootballwitheveryafternoon?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hiscousins.15.WhatdoesLarrylikedoing?A.Reading.B.Drawing.C.Singing.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。HowtocookfriedchickenFirstCutupthechickeninto_16_.ThenAddsomesaltand_17_intoit.Ifyoulike,youcanaddsomepepper,Next18_themixforaboutthreeminutes.AfterthatAddsome19tothemix.ThenPutthechickeninthepotandcookforabout20minutes.FinallyEnjoyit.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.——Yoursistergotsuchgoodgradesatschool.Shealwayseverythingwellforhersubjectsandtests.A.relaxesB.spendsC.preparesD.discusses22.—Jimandhisfriendoftenplaybasketballonweekends.Yes.ofthemlikesportsverymuch.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.None23.I'mnotsureBilldidalltheworkbyhimselfanhourago.A.hardlyB.reallyC.alreadyD.probably24.Wealllikethepigrobot.Itslookssofunny.A.heightB.shapeC.colorD.answer25.Althoughthetestwasvery,Andydidn'tdowellinit.A.prettyB.simpleC.luckyD.funny26.——Ourmathteacherisverycareful.You’reright.Shethinksaboutallaboutmemyschoollife.A.duringB.beforeC.acrossD.between27.——Whydidyouasksomanypeopleforhelpjustnow?Iwanttowhohelpedcleanthestreet.Iwanttosaythanks.A.careaboutB.lookafterC.findoutD.makeup28.breaddoweneedforthebreakfast?—Abouteightpieces.It'senough.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon29.Iknowtheconcertinabouttwohours.Ithinkitmustbewonderful.A.startsB.startedC.isstarting.D.willstart30.——Ithinkweshouldtrytomakeourenvironmentbetter..Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttodoit.A.That'sallrightB.Icouldn'tagreemoreC.Idon'tthinksoD.ThatsoundsfunnyⅥ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYuYualwaysdreamsofworkinginXinjiang.He31somegoodjobsinBeijingafterfinishingPekingUniversity.That'sbecausehe32toworkinasmallvillageinthesouthofXinjiangin2019.Hesaid,“WhenothersdescribeXingjiang’s33history,beautifulplacesandwonderfulculture,thereisasoundinmyhead.It'stheplaceI34wanttogo.IcanputwhatIlearnedtogooduse.”Beforehewent,he35somethingontheInternet.However,theconditions(条件)aremuch36thanhethought.Theweatherissometimesterrible.Hesometimesfeelsterriblebecauseofdryenvironment.Worst,thefoodtheredoesn'tseem37tohim.Thereareover4,000villagers,andtheymainlyliveongrapes.38,Yu'sfirstjobwastohelpthempickgrapes.Tohelpthevillagersbecomerich,Yuandothersturnedthegrapesintodifferentkindsoffoodtogetmore39.Hesaid,“Inthepastfouryears,Isawmanyvillagersgetoutofpoorlifeandliveahappylife.Ilivehappilyhere,40mylifeissometimesfullofdifferentproblems.”31.A.foundB.wantedC.hadD.left32.A.learnedB.dislikedC.decidedD.happened33.A.richB.shortC.hardD.easy34.A.neverB.stillC.justD.little35.A.madeupB.learntaboutC.lookedafterD.broughtout36.A.betterB.funnierC.worseD.newer37.A.comfortableB.necessaryC.educationalD.difficult38.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.ForexampleD.Inperson39.A.healthB.cultureC.exerciseD.money40.A.becauseB.thoughC.andD.ifAreportaboutpeople'shealthwasonamagazineonAugust17.It41Areportaboutpeople'shealthwasonamagazineonAugust17.It41about41.1percentofChinesemenand27.7percentofChinesewomenwereoverweight(超重).It42suchresultfrom15.8millionpeopleinhealthcenters.AfamousBeijingdoctorsaystherearesome43thateasilymakemenfat.Theymighthavetodowiththeirlifeorwork44.Forexample,iftheystarttoworkjustafterdinner,theywillbecomefatsoon.Also,theywillhave45lifesuchasdrinkingandeatingtoomuchaftertoomuchwork.Iftheyoftendon'thave46sleepinthenight,theyarealsoeasytogetfat.Thedoctorsayswhensomeoneisoverweight,hemightfeelill(生病).Themainreasonisthatthey47verylittle.Thatmeanstheyneedtostopworkandgoout.Theycan48playingsports.Maybetakingwalksisalsoagood49.Aslongastheycanmovetheir50,theywillbeabletogetoutofbeingfat.It'sreallyusefultothesepeople.41.A.sharedB.showedC.repliedD.expected42.A.reachedB.choseC.builtD.waited43.A.programsB.ordersC.subjectsD.reasons44.A.rulesB.testsC.habitsD.points45.A.relaxingB.unhealthyC.interestingD.important46.A.clearB.quietC.enoughD.fresh47.A.exerciseB.promiseC.competeD.question48.A.stopB.tryC.mindD.stand49.A.menuB.termC.prizeD.idea50.A.placesB.gradesC.bodiesD.roles第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:I'llgotothemovieswithJohntonight.Willyougowithus?B:51A:Mynewclassmate.B:Youmeanthemostoutgoingboyinyourclass?A:You'reright.52B:I'mgladtogowithyou.53A:Anactionmovie.B:Soundsgreat.54A:Ofcourseit'sfunnyandexciting.55B:Whereandwhenwewillmeet?A:Attheparkathalfpastseven.B:OK.Seeyouthen!A:Seeyou.A.WhoisJohn?B.Heisveryspecial.C.JohnandIlikeitbest.D.Whatwillyouwatch?E.Whatdoyouthinkofit?F.JohnandIwatchtwoorthreetimesamonth.G.Heisveryfriendlyandmakesmanynewfriends.Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AEric,HelenandMarkaretalkingaboutthefuture.Ithinktherewillbemorecomputersinthefutureandeveryonèhasone.Importantly,eachcomputerisverysmall.Anyonecantakeitwiththematanytime.Theycanusethecomputertocall,workorhavefun.EveryonecanusetheInternetatanyplaceforfree.It'llmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.EricWewilltakethepublictransportation(公共交通)anddoeverythingforfree.Sotherewillbelesspollutionandnopapermoney.Wedon'tneedtospendalotoftimeatschool.Wejustneedtofinishourschoolworkonthecomputeratanyplace.What'smore,wecantraveltospace.HelenMysisterLindaoftenfeelsboredabouttoomuchhouseworkathome.Ithinkwewon'tworryaboutit.Therewillbemanyrobotsandtheycanhelpusdoitaroundthehouse.Also,therobotscanhelpusdosomedangerousworkorevensavepeopleandanimalsoutofdanger.Mark56.WhatdoesEricthinkofthefuturecomputer?A.It'sexpensive.B.It'sfree.C.It'ssmall.D.It'sboring.57.WhatcanwedointhefutureaccordingtoHelen'sidea?A.Wecantraveltothemoon.B.Wemustfinishschoolworkathome.C.Wecan'tusetheInternetforfree.D.Westillneedtousethepapermoney.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.Ericthinksthecomputerwillmakepeoplefeeltried.B.Ericthinkstherewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.C.Helenthinksmorepeoplewilldrivetoworkinthefuture.D.Markthinksrobotswillhelppeopledodifferentjobs.BLuoBinisaretiredsoldier(退役士兵)inSichuan.Hestartedanagricultureandforesttechnologycompany(农业和森林技术公司)in2011.In2018,Luoandhisteamstartedtogrowapricot(杏)trees.Overtheseveralyears,theygrewforestsontheareaofmorethan2.53squarekilometersinthemountainsinQinghai.Inthepast,it'sverypoorlandwithnothing.43-year-oldLuocoulddothetreeplantingjobverywellthankstohisexperience(经历)inthearmy.Hesaid,“Overmorethantenyears,Idecidedtoturnthepoorlandintogreen.”Between2011and2017,Luo’steamworkedcloselywithexpertsfromQinghaiUniversitytoknowmoreabouthowtogrowtreeswell.That'sbecausetheconditionthereisveryterrible,suchascoldweather,saltyenvironmentandsoon.Withtheexperts’help,theybecamesuccessful.Thisyear,theyharvested(收获)thousandsofkilogramsofapricots.Thisshowstheirstrongwillandthegreatsuccessofthetechnology.Theyhelpthemountainvillagersgetmoremoneyandmaketheenvironmentmorebeautifulthanbefore.Asaresult,theywoneveryone'spraise(表扬)forthis.59.WhydidLuostartthecompany?A.TomakemoremoneyB.Togetmoreprizes.C.Togrowmoretrees.D.Tobecomefamous.60.HowdidLuogrowtreeswell?A.Byaskingexpertsforhelp.B.ByusingtheInternet.C.Bystartingcompany.D.Byworkingwithvillagers.61.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLuo?A.Common.B.Lazy.C.Funny.D.Kind.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.HowLuoandhisteamplantapricottreeswell.B.WhatLuodidwhenhewasinthearmy.C.Whattheydoforvillagersandenvironment.D.HowLuodidtobecomesuccessful.CSimilartopeopletoday,peopleinancient(古代的)ChinalikedtojoinbookshowsandoftenhadsuchactivitiesaroundQixiFestival.However,thebookshowwasmorelikelyabookdryingshow.Peoplejustmovedtheirbooksinthesuntostopthemfrombeingwet.It'susuallyinthesixthandseventhmonthsoftheChineselunarcalendar(农历日历).Duringthe2023QixiFestival,Yangzhouhadabookdryingshow.It'smainlytomakemorepeoplelearnhowtoprotect(保护)ancientbooks.Itcaughtlotsofbookfans’attentionacrossChina.Theyeithercametotheshoworwatcheditonline.Therewasashowaboutthecanals(运河)inYangzhou.Herevisitorscouldtalkwithmanyexperts.Theseexpertsaregoodatknowinghowtoprotectancientbooks.Visitorscouldnotonlyknowhowtoprotectancientbooks,butalsofeelthecanalculture.Since2019,morethan30citieshaveshowednearly1,000precious(珍贵的)ancientbookstothepublicaroundQixiFestival.63.Whywasthebookshowlikeadryingshow?A.Becausepeopleprotectthebooksverywell.B.Becausepeopleputbooksinthesunfrombeingwet.C.Becausepeoplewereafraidtobreakthemalot.D.Becausethebookswereveryexpensiveatthattime.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attention”probablymean?A.Care.B.Answer.C.Worry.D.Question.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.AncientChinesemusthavethedryingbookshowinMay.B.Nowthebookshowismainlytomakemoremoney.C.Yangzhou’sbookshowisjusttoteachhowtoprotectancientbooks.D.Sofar,about1,000preciousancientbooksappearedontheshow.DZhaoXianghan'sfirstcitywalktriphappenedinthelastspring.HewalkedalongsomefamousplacesorroadsinBeijing.Sincethen,the21-year-oldstudentfromBeijingForeignStudiesUniversityhasbeenacity-walklover.Hethinksit'sthebestwaytolearnacity.Hesaid,“IvisitedBeijingbeforethestartofmycollegelife.Allthevisitorsspenttimegoingandtakingphotosoftheinterestingplaces.IfeltBeijingwasanoisyplaceatthattime.Butnow,acity-walkhelpsmetoseeadifferentBeijing.It'sfullofpeace.”Anonlinearticlesaidthetraditionaltripcouldn'tmakepeoplehappy.Theywishedtotrydifferenttripsfromthepastones.Thentheycouldlearnabouteverywhereinanewcity.Itsaidcity-walkcouldgivepeoplefree,differentandcreativefeelings.City-walkbecomesmoreandmorepopular.Itaskspeopletowalkonfeetnotbusesandothers.SomecitieslikeGuangzhouevensetsomecertainroadsforpeopletotaketheircity-walk.Internetpeoplesharetheircity-walkstoriesonline.Thenotherscanfindtheirfavoritecity-walkroadinthesamecity.Sometimes,theycanenjoybeautifulnaturalscenery(风景)orwonderfulhistoryculturealongtheirroad.Importantly,allofthemcanmakethemselveshealthythroughit.66.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Zhaois22yearsoldthisyear.B.Zhaotakescitywalkeveryday.C.Zhaodoesn'tlearnBeijingwell.D.ZhaoknowsalltheroadsinBeijing.67.WhatdoesZhaothinkofBeijingnow?A.It'sbusy.B.It'slovely.C.It'speaceful.D.It'snoisy.68.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Thebadpointsofthetraditionaltrip.B.Differentwaysoftraditionaltrips.C.Somenewideasaboutcitywalk.D.Thegoodpointsofthecitywalk.69.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Health.B.History.C.Culture.D.Science.EWilsonwasafamousteacher.Manypeoplelikedtoaskhimforhelp.Oneday,Larrycametohimforhelp,“Everyoneinmylifeismean(刻薄的).WhatshouldIdo?Wilsonsmiled(微笑)andtoldhimthefollowingstory.Therewasaspecialroomwith100mirrors.Agirlwentintoandstartedplaying.Whenshelookedintothemirror,shesaw100childrenplayingwithher.Whenshesmiled,allthechildrensmiled,too.Shewassohappyandthoughtitwasthebestplaceintheworldasshewasthehappiestthere.Aftersometimeasadmangotintotheroom.Hesawsadfacesallaroundhim.Heraised(举起)hishandtopushthemaway,butallofthemenpushinghimback.Hefeltitwastheworstplaceandneverwantedtocomeagain.ThenWilsonstoppedforafewminutes,“Similarly,thisworldisaroomwiththousandsofmirror.Whatisinourheart,allaroundusisthesame.Keepourheartkindandquiet,thentheworldwillbekindandquiettous.”70.Whatmighthappentothegirllater?A.Shecametotheroomagain.B.Shenevercamebackagain.C.Shebecameasportsplayer.D.Shemadefriendswiththeman.71.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheman?A.Helikedtohelpothers.B.Helovedtheworldalot.C.Hewasn'thappywithhislife.D.Hedislikedthegirlatall.72.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.KeepfriendlytoeveryoneB.KeepkindandquietintheheartC.LearntohelpothersD.Learntolookafterourselves阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Seeinggrandfathersittingbyhimself,Markasked,“Whathappened?Youlooksosad.”Grandpaanswered,“Everythinggoeswell.I'mjustthinkingaboutlife.”Markwantedtoknowwhy.Grandpakeptthinkingforsometimeandtoldhimallabouthisdreams.Whengrandpawasyoung,heoftenthoughtaboutchanging(改变)theworld.Afterhegrewupalittle,helearntalot.Thenhestartedthinkingthatchangingtheworldisaverydifficultjob.Sohethoughthecouldchangehiscountry.Someyearspassed,hebecameamiddleagedman.Thenhefoundch
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